CN206488267U - A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging - Google Patents
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging Download PDFInfo
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- CN206488267U CN206488267U CN201720147508.3U CN201720147508U CN206488267U CN 206488267 U CN206488267 U CN 206488267U CN 201720147508 U CN201720147508 U CN 201720147508U CN 206488267 U CN206488267 U CN 206488267U
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- combustion chamber
- combustion
- solid fuel
- continuous charging
- fuel efficient
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to technical field of combustion equipment, is related to a kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging.It includes loading hopper, screw feeder and backing plate;Backing plate is provided with pillar, controller, blower fan, bellows and combustion chamber;Screw feeder left end is connected by pillar with backing plate, and its feeding mouth is connected with loading hopper bottom, and its discharging opening is connected with the top of combustion chamber;Combustion chamber is divided into lower part and lower part by dividing plate with holes;Bellows are connected by blast pipe with blower fan, are connected by discharge pipe with the bottom of combustion chamber;The inside of part is provided with electronic ignition device, luminance sensor and electrochemical sensor on combustion chamber, its right side connection fire-outtaking tube;Motor, blower fan, electronic ignition device, luminance sensor and the electrochemical sensor of screw feeder are connected with controller.Compared with prior art, the utility model improves efficiency of combustion by dividing plate and luminance sensor, automates stronger.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of combustion equipment, it particularly relates to improve biomass solid fuel to a kind of
The combustion furnace of efficient burning and energy continuous charging.
Background technology
As the cry of Global Oil energy crisis has got up high, oil price is also step by step surging.The energy and environment are asked
Topic turns into the focus of global concern, with increasing rapidly for AND ENERGY RESOURCES CONSUMPTION IN CHINA, and a large amount of use of fossil fuel brings sternly
The environmental pollution and ecological disruption of weight, the conventional energy resource such as coal, oil, natural gas have passed through large-scale exploitation and utilizes, stock number
Increasingly reduce, the mode that China is commonly used as fuel causes very big waste, and the clean regenerative resource of exploitation becomes can
Sustainable development in the urgent need to.Regenerative resource mainly includes solar energy, waterpower, wind-force, underground heat, tide and biomass energy etc.
Deng.
Biomass energy is one of earliest energy substance of human use, can continuously be produced, scale is controllable, can store, can
The totipotency energy of transport, stock number reaches, and distribution is wide, and potentiality to be exploited is huge.Biomass can be divided into vapour, liquid, solid three major types, its
In it is more with solid-state.Biomass solid fuel is mainly agriculture and forestry organic waste material (such as stalk, sawdust, bagasse, rice chaff), main region
Not in fossil fuel.In current national policy and environmental protection standard, direct biomass burning belongs to high pollution fuel, only in agriculture
Used in the brick kitchen range in village, not in being used in city.
Existing combustion furnace is common less high to the efficiency of combustion of biomass solid fuel, often discharge volume of smoke and SO2
It is the main coal-smoke pollution source of In The Atmosphere Over China with the pollutant such as NOx.Moreover, many combustion furnaces can not realize continuous charging,
Hand stock is needed, it is not only dangerous but also laborious.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of raising biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy
The combustion furnace of continuous charging.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
Stating combustion furnace includes loading hopper 1, screw feeder 2 and backing plate 14;Backing plate 14 is provided with pillar 12, controller 13, blower fan 4, wind
Case 6 and combustion chamber 3;The left end of screw feeder 2 is connected by pillar 12 with backing plate, and its feeding mouth is connected with the bottom of loading hopper 1, its
Discharging opening is connected with the top of combustion chamber 3;Combustion chamber 3 is divided into lower part and lower part by dividing plate 11 with holes;Bellows 6 are by entering
Airduct 5 is connected with blower fan 4, is connected by discharge pipe 7 with the bottom of combustion chamber 3;The inside of part is beaten provided with electronic on combustion chamber 3
Fiery device 8, luminance sensor 9 and electrochemical sensor 10, its right side connection fire-outtaking tube 15;Motor, the wind of screw feeder 2
Machine 4, electronic ignition device 8, luminance sensor 9 and electrochemical sensor 10 are connected with controller 13.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
The aperture for stating dividing plate 11 is less than the particle diameter of biomass, big to be less than the particle diameter that ashes is produced after biomass combustion.So only exist
Biomass is burnt till after ashes, could be fallen into combustion chamber soleplate by dividing plate, otherwise will be obstructed and up burn always.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
State the left upper end of bellows 6 by blast pipe 5 with blower fan 4 to be connected, its bottom righthand side is connected by discharge pipe 7 with the bottom of combustion chamber 3.
The setting of blast pipe and discharge pipe high and low position, is to prevent ashes suck-back from entering blower fan.The setting of bellows, can be stored
And buffer ashes.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
Electronic ignition device 8 is stated to be located near the discharging opening of screw feeder 2.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
Electrochemistry is stated for SO 2Or NO 2Sensor.
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging described in the utility model, institute
The corner for stating backing plate 14 is respectively provided with a pulley.
Compared with prior art, it is described in the utility model to improve biomass solid fuel efficient burning and continuous charging
Combustion furnace, by the setting of dividing plate, combustion chamber soleplate could be fallen into by dividing plate by biomass is burnt till after ashes, improve combustion
Burn efficiency;By luminance sensor, the progress of control screw feeder charging makes burning more full and uniform;Pass through electrification simultaneously
Sensor is learned, is got ready in advance for the discharge of pollution.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Combustion furnace structure figure described in the utility model.Loading hopper -1, screw feeder -2, combustion chamber -3, blower fan -4,
Blast pipe -5, bellows -6, discharge pipe -7, electronic ignition device -8, luminance sensor -9, electrochemical sensor -10, dividing plate -11,
Pillar -12, controller -13, backing plate -14, fire-outtaking tube -15.
Embodiment
Combustion furnace described in the utility model is described further with reference to specific embodiment, but this practicality is new
The protection domain of type is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, including loading hopper 1, spiral add
Glassware 2 and backing plate 14;Backing plate 14 is provided with pillar 12, controller 13, blower fan 4, bellows 6 and combustion chamber 3;Screw feeder 2
Left end is connected by pillar 12 with backing plate, and its feeding mouth is connected with the bottom of loading hopper 1, and its discharging opening and the top of combustion chamber 3 connect
It is logical;Combustion chamber 3 is divided into lower part and lower part by dividing plate 11 with holes;Bellows 6 are connected by blast pipe 5 with blower fan 4, by going out
Airduct 7 is connected with the bottom of combustion chamber 3;The inside of part is provided with electronic ignition device 8, luminance sensor 9 and electricity on combustion chamber 3
Chemical sensor 10, its right side connection fire-outtaking tube 15;The motor of screw feeder 2, blower fan 4, electronic ignition device 8, brightness are passed
Sensor 9 and electrochemical sensor 10 are connected with controller 13.The aperture of dividing plate 11 is less than the particle diameter of biomass, big to be less than life
The particle diameter of ashes is produced after substance combustion.Only after biomass burns till ashes, combustion chamber soleplate could be fallen into by dividing plate,
Otherwise it will obstruct and up burn always.The left upper end of institute's bellows 6 is connected by blast pipe 5 with blower fan 4, and its bottom righthand side is by going out
Airduct 7 is connected with the bottom of combustion chamber 3.The setting of blast pipe and discharge pipe high and low position, is to prevent ashes enters suck-back from entering
Blower fan.The setting of bellows, can store and buffer ashes.Electronic ignition device 8 is located near the discharging opening of screw feeder 2.
The electrochemistry is SO 2Sensor.The corner of the backing plate 14 is respectively provided with a pulley.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is characterised in that the burning
Stove includes loading hopper (1), screw feeder (2) and backing plate (14);Backing plate (14) is provided with pillar (12), controller (13), wind
Machine (4), bellows (6) and combustion chamber (3);Screw feeder (2) left end is connected by pillar (12) with backing plate, and its feeding mouth is with adding
Hopper (1) bottom is connected, and its discharging opening is connected with the top of combustion chamber (3);Under combustion chamber (3) is divided into by dividing plate (11) with holes
Part and lower part;Bellows (6) are connected by blast pipe (5) with blower fan (4), pass through discharge pipe (7) and the bottom of combustion chamber (3)
Connection;The inside of part is provided with electronic ignition device (8), luminance sensor (9) and electrochemical sensor on combustion chamber (3)
(10), its right side connection fire-outtaking tube (15);The motor of screw feeder (2), blower fan (4), electronic ignition device (8), brightness are passed
Sensor (9) and electrochemical sensor (10) are connected with controller (13).
2. the combustion furnace according to claim 1 for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is special
Levy and be, the aperture of the dividing plate (11) is less than the particle diameter of biomass, it is big to be less than the particle diameter that ashes is produced after biomass combustion.
3. the combustion furnace according to claim 1 for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is special
Levy and be, bellows (6) left upper end is connected by blast pipe (5) with blower fan (4), its bottom righthand side passes through discharge pipe (7) and combustion
Burn the bottom connection of room (3).
4. the combustion furnace according to claim 1 for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is special
Levy and be, the electronic ignition device (8) is located near screw feeder (2) discharging opening.
5. the combustion furnace according to claim 1 for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is special
Levy and be, the electrochemical sensor (10) is SO2Or NO2Sensor.
6. the combustion furnace according to claim 1 for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging, it is special
Levy and be, the corner of the backing plate (14) is respectively provided with a pulley.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720147508.3U CN206488267U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720147508.3U CN206488267U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206488267U true CN206488267U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
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CN201720147508.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206488267U (en) | 2017-02-20 | 2017-02-20 | A kind of combustion furnace for improving biomass solid fuel efficient burning and energy continuous charging |
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CN (1) | CN206488267U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109611822A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-12 | 镇江润德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion machine |
-
2017
- 2017-02-20 CN CN201720147508.3U patent/CN206488267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109611822A (en) * | 2017-10-04 | 2019-04-12 | 镇江润德节能科技有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion machine |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170912 |