CN206487467U - A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device - Google Patents
A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206487467U CN206487467U CN201621456161.2U CN201621456161U CN206487467U CN 206487467 U CN206487467 U CN 206487467U CN 201621456161 U CN201621456161 U CN 201621456161U CN 206487467 U CN206487467 U CN 206487467U
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- soil
- sampling
- adsorption
- sliding block
- screw rod
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of sampler, more particularly to a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device.The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide the Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device that a kind of sampling operation is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high, can get deep soil, be capable of Stratified Sampling.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device, includes sampling cabinet, step, top chock, screw rod, nut, circular cone, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, flexible connecting rod, scoop, disk, handle etc.;It is provided with the middle of sampling cabinet inner bottom part in the middle of step, sampling cabinet inner top and is provided with top chock, screw rod is provided between step and top chock, screw rod stretches out sampling cabinet top outer.The utility model, while being sampled to different depth hair soil, saves substantial amounts of manpower and materials to a certain extent by the use of manually operating as power.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of sampler, more particularly to a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device.
Background technology
Environment measuring and improvement, are a technical very strong emerging industries.And enter into the warp of Indoor Environment Detection improvement
Reason personnel face emerging industry, the either market promotion, or examination criteria, testing process, the occupational characteristic of industry, Yi Jizhi
Reason product or construction method will start anew.And the professional training for participating in system is maximally effective approach.
Soil sample refers to the method for gathering pedotheque, includes laying and the sampling technique of sampling.Section soil sample is adopted, should
Carried out after section observation record terminates.First section should be rebuild, cleared up before sampling, prune the surface dust on most top layer, Ran Houzai
Successively sampled from top to bottom from center typical parts by level.
Soil K+adsorption is also belong to environment measuring one, so when carrying out environment measuring, Soil K+adsorption is so carry out ring
When border is detected, Soil K+adsorption is also essential, when carrying out Soil K+adsorption, if directly detecting, detects inaccurate, because
This will be sampled detection to soil, existing sampler has that sampling operation is complicated, wasted time and energy, sampling efficiency is low,
Deep soil can not be got, the shortcoming of Stratified Sampling can not be carried out, therefore need that a kind of sampling operation of research and development is simple, time saving province badly
The Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device that power, sampling efficiency are high, can get deep soil, be capable of Stratified Sampling.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved
Existing sampler sampling operation is complicated, waste time and energy, sampling efficiency is low, can not in order to overcome for the utility model
Get deep soil, the shortcoming of Stratified Sampling can not be carried out, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of sampling
The Soil K+adsorption that simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high, can get deep soil, be capable of Stratified Sampling is taken with layering
Sampling device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides such a Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device,
Include sampling cabinet, step, top chock, screw rod, nut, circular cone, the first slide rail, the first sliding block, flexible connecting rod,
Step, sampling cabinet are provided with the middle of scoop, disk, handle, the second slide rail, the second sliding block and fix bar, sampling cabinet inner bottom part
Top chock is provided with the middle of inner top, screw rod is provided between step and top chock, screw rod stretches out sampling cabinet top outer,
Screw tip is provided with disk, and disk top right-hand member is provided with uniform intervals on handle, screw rod and is provided with the outside of at least three nuts, nut
Provided with circular cone, the circular cone left and right sides is provided with slidingtype on the first slide rail, the first slide rail and is provided with the first sliding block, the first sliding block with
Provided with flexible connecting rod between screw rod, the first sliding block is provided with scoop, and sampling cabinet left and right sides uniform intervals are provided with through hole, through hole
It is located at same level height with scoop, slidingtype is provided with the second slide rail, the second slide rail on front side of sampling cabinet provided with least three the
Two sliding blocks, are provided with fix bar between the second sliding block and nut.
Preferably, rubber blanket is also included, handle periphery is provided with outside rubber blanket, rubber blanket and is with decorative pattern, the thickness of rubber blanket
Spend for 1 centimetre.
Preferably, also include spring, be equipped between the second slide rail and the second sliding block and between each second sliding block
Spring.
Preferably, the material of sampling cabinet is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the aperture of through hole is 10 centimetres, and the aperture of through hole is more than the height of scoop.
Preferably, the outside of scoop is in sharp blade-like.
Preferably, the material of screw rod is stainless steel.
Operation principle:When to be detected to soil, what a hole is dug to the ground for needing to detect first, then will be taken
Sample case is put into the hole dug, and now manually rotates clockwise handle, drives screw rod to rotate clockwise, so drive nut to
Upper movement, circular cone is moved up therewith, and the second sliding block is moved up on the second slide rail with nut, and the first sliding block is relative to
One slide rail is moved up, stretch connecting rod elongation, due to the first slide rail be located at circular cone the left and right sides, so scoop therewith to
The left and right sides is moved, and scoop is reached outside sampling cabinet through through hole, then slightly moves up and down sampling cabinet.Now different height
Scoop the soil of different depth can be just sampled, each scoop is collected into after a certain amount of soil, it is artificial counterclockwise
Handle is rotated, drives screw rod to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives nut to move down, circular cone is moved down therewith, the second sliding block
Moved down with nut on the second slide rail, the first sliding block is moved up relative to the first slide rail, connecting rod of stretching shortens, scoop
Resetted to medial motion through through hole, after scoop resets, stop operating handle.Sampling cabinet is taken out in hole again, thus
The Stratified Sampling of soil is completed, then operating personnel can just be detected the soil in scoop.Repeat aforesaid operations just
Soil sample next time can be carried out.
Because also including rubber blanket, handle periphery is provided with outside rubber blanket, rubber blanket and is with decorative pattern, and the thickness of rubber blanket is
1 centimetre, the coefficient of friction of rubber blanket is larger, can increase the frictional force between hand and handle, is difficult to skid.
Because also including spring, bullet is equipped between the second slide rail and the second sliding block and between each second sliding block
Spring, the second sliding block is when moving up and down, and the continuous stretching motion of spring, spring plays bumper and absorbing shock.
Because the material of sampling cabinet is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, can extend
The service life of sampling cabinet.
Because the aperture of through hole is 10 centimetres, the aperture of through hole is more than the height of scoop, is so easy to scoop to stretch out sampling
Case carries out soil sample, improves the efficiency of sampling.
Because the outside of scoop is in sharp blade-like, scoop is easier, by soil scoop, to improve sampling efficiency,
Save substantial amounts of time and manpower.
Because the material of screw rod is stainless steel, stainless steel is not easy to get rusty, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, and hardness is big, Ke Yiyan
The service life of long bolt.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model is by the use of manually operating as power, while being sampled to different depth hair soil, in certain journey
Substantial amounts of manpower and materials are saved on degree, have reached that sampling operation is simple, time saving and energy saving, sampling efficiency is high, can get deep layer
Soil, the effect for being capable of Stratified Sampling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the first left view structural representation of the utility model sampling cabinet.
Fig. 3 is second of main structure diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is second of left view structural representation of the utility model sampling cabinet.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- sampling cabinets, 2- through holes, 3- steps, 4- top chocks, 5- screw rods, 6- nuts, 7-
Circular cone, the slide rails of 8- first, the sliding blocks of 9- first, 10- is stretched connecting rod, and 11- scoops, 12- disks, 13- handles, 14- second is slided
Rail, the sliding blocks of 15- second, 16- fix bars, 17- rubber blankets, 18- springs.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device, as Figure 1-4, includes sampling cabinet 1, step 3, upper bearing (metal)
Seat 4, screw rod 5, nut 6, circular cone 7, the first slide rail 8, the first sliding block 9, flexible connecting rod 10, scoop 11, disk 12, handle
13rd, it is provided with step 3, sampling cabinet 1 and pushes up in the middle of the second slide rail 14, the second sliding block 15 and fix bar 16, the inner bottom part of sampling cabinet 1
Top chock 4 is provided with the middle of portion, screw rod 5 is provided between step 3 and top chock 4, it is outer that screw rod 5 stretches out the top of sampling cabinet 1
Side, the top of screw rod 5 is provided with disk 12, and the top right-hand member of disk 12 is provided with uniform intervals on handle 13, screw rod 5 and is provided with least three spiral shells
Mother 6, the outside of nut 6 is provided with circular cone 7, and the left and right sides of circular cone 7 is provided with the first slide rail 8, the first slide rail 8 slidingtype provided with the
One sliding block 9, provided with flexible connecting rod 10 between the first sliding block 9 and screw rod 5, the first sliding block 9 is provided with scoop 11, and sampling cabinet 1 is left
Right both sides uniform intervals are provided with through hole 2, and through hole 2 is located at same level height with scoop 11, and the front side of sampling cabinet 1 is provided with the second slide rail
14, slidingtype is provided with least three second sliding blocks 15 on the second slide rail 14, and fix bar is provided between the second sliding block 15 and nut 6
16。
Also include rubber blanket 17, the periphery of handle 13 is provided with outside rubber blanket 17, rubber blanket 17 and is with decorative pattern, rubber blanket 17
Thickness is 1 centimetre.
Also include spring 18, be equipped between the second slide rail 14 and the second sliding block 15 and between each second sliding block 15
Spring 18.
The material of sampling cabinet 1 is Q235 steel.
The aperture of through hole 2 is 10 centimetres, and the aperture of through hole 2 is more than the height of scoop 11.
The outside of scoop 11 is in sharp blade-like.
The material of screw rod 5 is stainless steel.
Operation principle:When to be detected to soil, what a hole is dug to the ground for needing to detect first, then will be taken
Sample case 1 is put into the hole dug, and now manually rotates clockwise handle 13, drives screw rod 5 to rotate clockwise, and then drives spiral shell
Mother 6 is moved up, and circular cone 7 is moved up therewith, and the second sliding block 15 is moved up on the second slide rail 14 with nut 6, and first
Sliding block 9 is moved up relative to the first slide rail 8, and flexible connecting rod 10 extends, because the first slide rail 8 is located at the left and right of circular cone 7
Both sides, so two lateral movement to the left and right therewith of scoop 11, scoop 11 is reached outside sampling cabinet 1 through through hole 2, then slightly on
Lower mobile sampling cabinet 1.Now the scoop 11 of different height can be just sampled to the soil of different depth, and each scoop 11 is received
Collect after a certain amount of soil, manually rotate counterclockwise handle 13, drive screw rod 5 to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive nut 6 downward
Mobile, circular cone 7 is moved down therewith, and the second sliding block 15 is moved down with nut 6 on the second slide rail 14, the phase of the first sliding block 9
Moved up for the first slide rail 8, flexible connecting rod 10 shortens, and scoop 11 resets to medial motion through through hole 2, and scoop 11 is answered
Behind position, stop operating handle 13.Sampling cabinet 1 is taken out in hole again, this completes the Stratified Sampling of soil, Ran Houcao
Can just the soil in scoop 11 be detected by making personnel.Repetition aforesaid operations can be carried out soil sample next time.
Because also including rubber blanket 17, the periphery of handle 13 is provided with outside rubber blanket 17, rubber blanket 17 and is with decorative pattern, rubber blanket
17 thickness is 1 centimetre, and the coefficient of friction of rubber blanket 17 is larger, can increase the frictional force between hand and handle 13, is difficult to beat
It is sliding.
Because also including spring 18, between the second slide rail 14 and the second sliding block 15 and between each second sliding block 15
Provided with spring 18, the second sliding block 15 is when moving up and down, and the continuous stretching motion of spring 18, spring 18 plays bumper and absorbing shock.
Because the material of sampling cabinet 1 is Q235 steel, the bearing strength of Q235 steel is big, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, can extend
The service life of sampling cabinet 1.
Because the aperture of through hole 2 is 10 centimetres, the aperture of through hole 2 is more than the height of scoop 11, is so easy to scoop 11 to stretch
Go out sampling cabinet 1 and carry out soil sample, improve the efficiency of sampling.
Because the outside of scoop 11 is in sharp blade-like, scoop 11 is easier in soil scoop 11, and raising takes
Sample efficiency, saves substantial amounts of time and manpower.
Because the material of screw rod 5 is stainless steel, stainless steel is not easy to get rusty, corrosion-resistant, not easy to wear, and hardness is big, can be with
Extend the service life of screw rod 5.
Embodiment described above only expresses preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it describes more specific and detailed,
But therefore it can not be interpreted as the limitation to the utility model the scope of the claims.It should be pointed out that for the common of this area
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, this
Belong to protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should using appended claims as
It is accurate.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device, it is characterised in that include sampling cabinet (1), step (3), upper axle
Bearing (4), screw rod (5), nut (6), circular cone (7), the first slide rail (8), the first sliding block (9), flexible connecting rod (10), scoop
(11), disk (12), handle (13), the second slide rail (14), the second sliding block (15) and fix bar (16), sampling cabinet (1) inner bottom part
Centre, which is provided with the middle of step (3), sampling cabinet (1) inner top, is provided with top chock (4), step (3) and top chock
(4) screw rod (5) is provided between, screw rod (5) stretches out sampling cabinet (1) top outer, and screw rod (5) top is provided with disk (12), disk
(12) top right-hand member is provided with uniform intervals on handle (13), screw rod (5) and is provided with least three nuts (6), and nut (6) outside is provided with
Circular cone (7), circular cone (7) left and right sides is provided with slidingtype on the first slide rail (8), the first slide rail (8) and is provided with the first sliding block
(9), provided with flexible connecting rod (10) between the first sliding block (9) and screw rod (5), the first sliding block (9) is provided with scoop (11), sampling
Case (1) left and right sides uniform intervals are provided with through hole (2), and through hole (2) is located at same level height, sampling cabinet (1) with scoop (11)
Front side is provided with slidingtype on the second slide rail (14), the second slide rail (14) and is provided with least three second sliding blocks (15), the second sliding block
(15) fix bar (16) is provided between nut (6).
2. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include rubber blanket
(17), handle (13) periphery, which is provided with outside rubber blanket (17), rubber blanket (17), is with decorative pattern, and the thickness of rubber blanket (17) is 1 centimetre.
3. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include spring
(18) spring (18), is equipped between the second slide rail (14) and the second sliding block (15) and between each second sliding block (15).
4. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of sampling cabinet (1)
Matter is Q235 steel.
5. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of through hole (2)
For 10 centimetres, the aperture of through hole (2) is more than the height of scoop (11).
6. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outside of scoop (11)
In sharp blade-like.
7. a kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of screw rod (5)
For stainless steel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201621456161.2U CN206487467U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device |
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CN201621456161.2U CN206487467U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106840748B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-09-25 | 潘宁 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device |
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2016
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106840748B (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-09-25 | 潘宁 | A kind of Soil K+adsorption Stratified Sampling device |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170912 Termination date: 20171228 |