CN206485841U

CN206485841U - Cram packer

Info

Publication number: CN206485841U
Application number: CN201720080606.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈孟红
Original assignee: Shenzhen Dongheng Cleaning Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Dongheng Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-01-19
Filing date: 2017-01-19
Publication date: 2017-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2027-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cram packer, the cram packer includes headstock, compartment and the back door for closing compartment, being provided with the compartment is used for the slide plate of rubbish on Clean carriage carses inwall, the slide plate is slid back and forth by sliding assembly driving in compartment, the sliding assembly includes being arranged on the hydraulic motor that slide plate is affixed with compartment inwall on side, the gear being connected with hydraulic motor and the rack engaged on compartment inwall with gear, opposite side is symmetrical arranged, gear engagement rotation on rack, slide plate is driven to be slid back and forth in compartment, with mitigation intensity of workers, accelerate operating efficiency, the healthy advantage of safeguard work personnel.

Description

Cram packer

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of refuse collection field, more particularly to a kind of cram packer.

Background technology

The Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN203558387U, the applying date is on July 25th, 2013 discloses one kind and adopted With the heavily loaded cram packer of alternating-current controller, including storage battery, chassis, parking brake is switched and driver's cabin, in addition to alternating-current controller, Speed regulator, driving alternating current generator and gearbox, alternating-current controller pass through connection storage battery, speed regulator and driving alternating current respectively Machine, driving alternating current generator drives gearbox, and recuperator is provided with the downside of storage battery, rubbish is separately installed with chassis and driver's cabin Hydraulic push rod and dustbin lifting turning mechanism are respectively equipped with the upside of rubbish case reset inductor, chassis, hand is provided with driver's cabin Stop switch.Alternating-current controller collocation gearbox greatly improves its efficiency, if can be by when viaduct climbing is run into driving The torsion increase of wheel shaft is easily completed load-carrying by gearbox and climbed by motor speed very much.

Be in place of the deficiencies in the prior art, by rubbish from compartment car be unloaded to refuse depot when, simply by compartment to updip Tiltedly kick up, under the gravity of rubbish itself, but liquid is left on some rubbish or viscosity is carried out of compartment out, meeting Remain on compartment inwall, be at this time accomplished by staff and enter in compartment to be cleared up, increase staff's work is strong Degree, the healthy of staff can be damaged by reducing the waste odor in operating efficiency, and compartment.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cram packer, with intensity of workers is mitigated, accelerates work Make efficiency, the healthy advantage of safeguard work personnel.

Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model technical scheme is that：

Being provided with a kind of cram packer, including headstock, compartment and the back door for closing compartment, the compartment is used for The slide plate of rubbish on Clean carriage carses inwall, the slide plate is slid back and forth by sliding assembly driving in compartment, the sliding Component includes the hydraulic motor being affixed installed in slide plate with compartment inwall on side, the gear being connected with hydraulic motor and installation The rack engaged on compartment inwall with gear, opposite side is symmetrical arranged, gear engagement rotation on rack, drives slide plate Slid back and forth in compartment.

Using said structure, when pouring out rubbish, the rack started in hydraulic motor band moving gear rotation, with compartment inwall is nibbled Close, so that drive slide plate to be slided in interior to carriage back door, can be easily by some the obstinate rubbish being bonded on compartment inwall Scrape, interior is cleaned clean, it is to avoid need staff to enter interior, compartment is cleared up, on the one hand The labor intensity of staff is reduced, accelerates operating efficiency；On the other hand it also avoid what interior sanitary fill was sent Peculiar smell, damages the healthy of staff；When into compartment, garbage throwing is stored, slided by slide plate in compartment It is dynamic, additionally it is possible to which that rubbish is compressed, increase the storage capacity of interior rubbish, reduce the transport back and forth time of cram packer Number, effectively save production cost.

More preferably：The groove for accommodating rack, the rack and compartment inwall table are offered on the compartment inwall Face is concordant.

Using said structure, rack is positioned in groove, rack surface is concordant with compartment inner wall surface, makes its slide plate four Week fits with compartment inwall gapless, strengthens the cleaning effect to compartment inwall；Rack is positioned in groove, additionally it is possible to avoid accounting for Interior space is used, increases the storage capacity of rubbish.

More preferably：The slide plate surrounding is provided with cushion with compartment inwall phase veneer.

Using said structure, the elasticity and flexibility carried in itself by cushion, it is to avoid slide plate is slided in interior During shifting, abrasion is caused to interior, the slightly deformation of compartment or slide plate can be also avoided, and cause slide plate can not be in compartment The situation of portion's sliding.

More preferably：The compartment upper groove skids off compartment provided with blocking slide plate towards one end of carriage back door Block.

Using said structure, during due to dumping rubbish, compartment is to be in heeling condition, when rubbish is all emptied, slide plate It may be skidded off under self gravitation to outside compartment, it is necessary to which staff increases staff again by slide plate in compartment Unnecessary work；By the fixture block set on carriage back door one end, can effectively anti-limited slip plate skid off outside compartment, reduce work The labor intensity of personnel, accelerates operating efficiency.

More preferably：The hydraulic motor is located at opposite side of the slide plate with respect to car back door, and passes through a relative slide plate Dismountable mounting seat is connected with slide plate.

Using said structure, hydraulic motor is placed on the opposite side that rubbish is placed in compartment, rubbish is isolated by slide plate, kept away Exempt from sanitary fill on hydraulic motor, damage hydraulic motor；Hydraulic motor passes through the dismountable mounting seat of relative slide plate and slide plate Connection, when hydraulic motor is damaged or needs to clean placement hydraulic motor side, need to only pull down mounting seat, by slide plate and liquid Pressure motor is separated, and is taken out after slide plate, facilitates staff's operation.

More preferably：The car body top is provided with the opening for garbage throwing, and the opening is provided with a roof door, The roof door opens or closes opening by drive device driving.

Using said structure, rubbish from carriage back door deliver a certain amount of when, closing back door starts hydraulic motor, and driving is slided Plate is slided in interior, and interior rubbish is compressed, after having compressed, and slide plate returns to original position, and drive device will Roof door is opened, and rubbish continues to deliver out of car body top opening, increases interior garbage storing storage.

More preferably：The drive device includes being separately positioned on the hydraulic cylinder of compartment both sides and is arranged on roof door The drive block being connected respectively with hydraulic cylinder.

More preferably：The roof door is with compartment phase veneer provided with sealing fixture block, and the compartment is provided with and sealing The neck of fixture block adaptation.

Using said structure, it is caught in by the sealing fixture block on roof door in the neck on compartment, strengthens its sealing, it is to avoid In cram packer transportation, rubbish is accumulated in interior, the peculiar smell distributed, is overflowed from compartment, has influence on passerby.

More preferably：It is additionally provided with a storage tank, the storage tank and is connected by flexible pipe between the headstock and compartment Connect a high pressure water spray gun for being used to clean interior.

Using said structure, when slide plate is by interior rubbish, when complete liquidation comes out, by high pressure water spray gun to slide plate It is rinsed on surface, the remaining garbage-cleaning on slide plate is clean.

In summary, the utility model has the advantages that：

1st, slided by slide plate in interior, garbage-cleaning on compartment inwall is clean, reach reduction staff's labor Fatigue resistance, accelerates the effect of operating efficiency；

2nd, slided by slide plate in interior, rubbish is compressed, reached increase compartment refuse storage capacity, save life Produce the effect of cost.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment, shows overall structure；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present embodiment, shows overall structure；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 3, shows the structure of block；

Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the present embodiment, shows the structure of slide plate；

Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at C in Fig. 5, shows the attachment structure of hydraulic motor and slide plate.

In figure, 1, headstock；2nd, compartment；3rd, back door；4th, slide plate；5th, sliding assembly；51st, hydraulic motor；52nd, gear；53rd, tooth Bar；6th, groove；7th, cushion；8th, block；9th, mounting seat；10th, fastening bolt；11st, clamp nut；12nd, roof door；13rd, driving dress Put；14th, hydraulic cylinder；15th, drive block；16th, fixture block is sealed；17th, neck；18th, storage tank；19th, flexible pipe；20th, high pressure water spray gun.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

This specific embodiment is only to explain of the present utility model, and it is not to limitation of the present utility model, ability Field technique personnel can make the modification without creative contribution to the present embodiment as needed after this specification is read, but As long as all being protected in protection domain of the present utility model by Patent Law.

A kind of cram packer, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, including headstock 1, compartment 2 and the back door 3 for closing compartment 2, The inside of compartment 2 is provided with a slide plate 4, and above-mentioned slide plate 4 is slid back and forth by a sliding assembly 5 in compartment 2, by the inwall of compartment 2 Remaining rubbish scrape, the inside of compartment 2 is cleaned.

Reference picture 2, gear 52 and be arranged on that above-mentioned sliding assembly 5 is connected by hydraulic motor 51, with hydraulic motor 51 The rack 53 engaged on the inwall of compartment 2 with gear 52 is constituted, and hydraulic motor 51 is engaged with rack 53 with the rotation of moving gear 52 Under active force, roll around, to drive slide plate 4 to be slid back and forth in compartment 2, set on its side of middle slide plate 4 on opposed gear 52 There are two groups of sliding assemblies 5, other side is symmetrical arranged, by four groups of sliding assemblies 5, act on the slip in compartment 2 of its slide plate 4 Power is more uniform, strengthens the impulsive force to rubbish.

Reference picture 4, above-mentioned rack 53 is embedded in the groove 6 opened up on the inwall of compartment 2, is flushed with the inner wall surface of compartment 2, Its inwall of compartment 2 is kept plane, slide plate 4 is closely affixed with the inwall of compartment 2, strengthen scraping remaining rubbish on the inwall of compartment 2 Power is rubbed, is cleaned cleaner；Rack 53 is embedded in the inboard wall groove 6 of compartment 2, can also be reduced the occupancy inner space of compartment 2, be increased Big garbage storing storage.Its further groove 6 is further fixed on a stop slide plate 4 on the one end of door 3 and skids off block 8 outside compartment 2 rearward, it is to avoid When cram packer pours out rubbish, compartment 2 is tilted, and slide plate 4 is after rubbish is emptied, at self gravitation and the inclination angle of compartment 2 Under degree, skid off outside compartment 2.

Reference picture 5, the above-mentioned surrounding of slide plate 4 is provided with cushion 7 with the inwall phase veneer of compartment 2, passes through cushion 7 itself Elasticity and flexibility, can avoid slide plate 4 from being scratched with the very stiff and demanding mutual abrasion of the inwall of compartment 2；When in slide plate 4 or compartment 2 On wall somewhere slightly deformation when, under the elasticity of cushion 7 itself, also ensure that its slide plate 4 is normal sliding in the inside of compartment 2 It is dynamic.

Reference picture 6, above-mentioned hydraulic motor 51 is arranged on opposite side of the slide plate 4 with respect to the back door 3 of compartment 2 by a mounting seat 9, Rubbish is avoided to touch motor by slide plate 4；Fastening bolt 10 is fixed with mounting seat 9, slide plate 4 is passed through by fastening bolt 10 On through hole, coordinate with a clamp nut 11, hydraulic motor 51 be fixed on slide plate 4, wherein fastening bolt 10 be located at slide plate 4 Towards the side of 2 back door of compartment 3, it is necessary to which when dismantling slide plate 4, need to only come loose clamp nut 11, you can separate slide plate 4 with motor, Easily pull down slide plate 4, convenient operation.

Reference picture 1, the top of compartment 2 is provided with the opening of garbage throwing, and drives a roof door 12 by a drive device 13 Open or close opening, above-mentioned drive device 13 include installed in the both sides of compartment 2 hydraulic cylinder 14 and be fixed on roof door 12 and The drive block 15 that hydraulic cylinder 14 is connected, drive block 15 is promoted by hydraulic cylinder 14, to drive roof door 12 to open or close opening, its Be respectively equipped with two hydraulic cylinders 14 on the middle both sides of compartment 2, four hydraulic cylinders 14 lean on 12 4 summits of roof door, make its hydraulic cylinder 14 to Give the motive force of roof door 12 more uniform.

Reference picture 1, the above-mentioned length of roof door 12 is the whole length half of compartment 2, and is located at towards on the one end of headstock 1, load garbage When, first load from back door 3 after part, closing back door 3, drive slide plate 4 to be slided in compartment 2 by sliding assembly 5, to rubbish Extruded, compressed；Slide plate 4 returns to one end towards headstock 1, opens roof door 12, continues to deliver rubbish from the open top of compartment 2 Rubbish, reduces the volume of rubbish, its compartment 2 is accommodated more rubbish, reduces cram packer and transports number of times back and forth, saves Production cost.

Reference picture 3, roof door 12 and also fixed on the phase veneer of compartment 2 and sealing fixture block 16, roof door 12 is by sealing fixture block 16 It is caught in the neck 17 on compartment 2, improves the sealing in compartment 2, reduces waste odor in compartment 2 and give out.

Reference picture 1, also installs between above-mentioned headstock 1 and compartment 2 and is connected on a storage tank 18, storage tank 18 by flexible pipe 19 One high pressure water spray gun 20, when slide plate 4 comes out all garbage-cleanings in compartment 2, using high pressure water spray gun 20 to the surface of slide plate 4 Cleaned, the remaining garbage-cleaning on slide plate 4 is clean, also can be to being rinsed in rack 53, it is to avoid rubbish is snapped onto In rack 53.

Operation principle：During to cram packer garbage throwing, the back door 3 of compartment 2 is opened before this, is delivered from the back door 3 of compartment 2 Rubbish, when delivering a certain amount of, closing back door 3 starts hydraulic motor 51, band moving gear 52 is rolled on rack 53, and then is driven Slide plate 4 is slided to the one end of 2 back door of compartment 3, and after being extruded rubbish, compressing, slide plate 4 returns to one end towards headstock 1；Start Hydraulic cylinder 14, promotes roof door 12 to open the open top of compartment 2, continues the garbage throwing from the open top of compartment 2, compartment 2 is stored Man Hou, closes roof door 12, and cram packer transports garbage-cleaning station and rubbish is focused on；When dumping rubbish, open The back door 3 of compartment 2, compartment 2 is tilted and kicked up, and starts hydraulic motor 51, band moving gear 52 is rolled on rack 53, and then drives slide plate 4 are slided to the one end of 2 back door of compartment 3, and after rubbish is released outside compartment 2, slide plate 4 and rack 53 are rushed using giant Wash, the remaining rubbish of cleaning above.

Claims

1. a kind of cram packer, including headstock (1), compartment (2) and the back door (3) for closing compartment (2), its feature It is：Being provided with the compartment (2) is used for the slide plate (4) of rubbish on Clean carriage carses (2) inwall, and the slide plate (4) passes through a sliding Component (5) driving slides back and forth in compartment (2), and the sliding assembly (5) includes being arranged on slide plate (4) and compartment (2) inwall The hydraulic motor (51) that is affixed on side, the gear (52) being connected with hydraulic motor (51) and on compartment (2) inwall The rack (53) engaged with gear (52), opposite side is symmetrical arranged, the gear (52) engagement rotation on rack (53), is driven Slide plate (4) slides back and forth in compartment (2).

2. cram packer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Receiving rack is offered on compartment (2) inwall (53) groove (6), the rack (53) is concordant with compartment (2) inner wall surface.

3. cram packer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：Slide plate (4) surrounding is affixed with compartment (2) inwall Face is provided with cushion (7).

4. cram packer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：Compartment (2) upper groove (6) is towards compartment (2) The one end at back door (3) is provided with and blocks the block (8) that slide plate (4) skids off compartment (2).

5. cram packer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that：It is relative that the hydraulic motor (51) is located at slide plate (4) The opposite side at car back door (3), and be connected by a relative dismountable mounting seat (9) of slide plate (4) with slide plate (4).

6. cram packer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：Being provided with the top of the compartment (2) is used for garbage throwing Opening, the opening be provided with a roof door (12), the roof door (12) by a drive device (13) driving open or close Opening.

7. cram packer according to claim 6, it is characterized in that：The drive device (13) includes being separately positioned on car The hydraulic cylinder (14) of railway carriage or compartment (2) both sides and it is arranged on the drive block (15) that roof door (12) is connected with hydraulic cylinder (14) respectively.

8. cram packer according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The roof door (12) on compartment (2) phase veneer with setting There is sealing fixture block (16), the compartment (2) is provided with the neck (17) being adapted to sealing fixture block (16).

9. cram packer according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：One is additionally provided between the headstock (1) and compartment (2) Connecting one by flexible pipe (19) on storage tank (18), the storage tank (18) is used to clean the internal high pressure water spray gun in compartment (2) (20)。