CN206483014U - Battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device - Google Patents
Battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206483014U CN206483014U CN201720112677.3U CN201720112677U CN206483014U CN 206483014 U CN206483014 U CN 206483014U CN 201720112677 U CN201720112677 U CN 201720112677U CN 206483014 U CN206483014 U CN 206483014U
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- cavity
- battery
- sand
- electrokinetic cell
- isolating device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to electric automobile field, and in particular to a kind of battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device.The utility model aims to solve the problem that the problems such as efficiency that existing electrokinetic cell Fire Hose is present is low, security is poor.Battery isolating device of the present utility model includes being provided with sand-leakage board in casing and Luo Sha mechanisms, casing, and casing is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by the sand-leakage board.The side of second cavity has cell inlet, and the cell inlet allows electrokinetic cell to enter the second cavity.Luo Sha mechanisms are arranged at the second cavity, and during electrokinetic cell reaches target location in the second cavity, Luo Sha mechanisms can make the isolation sand drift being stored in the first cavity enter the second cavity by way of being moved relative to sand-leakage board.By the setting of Luo Sha mechanisms, isolation sand is successfully flowed into the second cavity, improve the operational efficiency and security of battery isolating device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to electric automobile field, and in particular to a kind of battery isolating device and filling with the device are changed
Power station.
Background technology
Current major automobile vendors are broadly divided into charging scheme and battery altering side for the scheme that electric automobile provides complementary energy
Case.Relative to charging scheme, battery altering scheme can complete the electric energy supply of electric automobile in the very short time, and will not
Service life on electrokinetic cell produces influence.Battery altering scheme usually requires to enter in special electric automobile electric charging station
OK.Electric charging station generally comprises for storage and carries out the energy-storage units (battery compartment) of electric energy supply to power shortage battery and be used for
Transport the electricity changing robot of battery.A number of electrokinetic cell is stored in battery compartment, because electrokinetic cell is present necessarily
Potential safety hazard (thermal runaway of such as electrokinetic cell), such as takes corresponding emergency disposal measure or the measure taken not in time
When can all bring serious consequence, or even jeopardize the security of the lives and property of periphery personnel.
The method for generally solving above-mentioned potential safety hazard is by electrokinetic cell and the power of normal condition in abnormality
Battery is kept apart.The electrokinetic cell Fire Hose for depositing sandbox is such as carried using top, the mode of electrokinetic cell is buried by using sand
The electrokinetic cell of the electrokinetic cell of abnormality and normal condition is kept apart.But during electrokinetic cell is isolated,
The front panel of Fire Hose manually opened first is needed, the electrokinetic cell of abnormality is put into Fire Hose by front panel；So
The manually opened side cover plate for depositing sandbox, deposits the sand in sandbox due to covering electrokinetic cell in the effect inflow Fire Hose of gravity afterwards
Bury, so as to play the effect of isolation.But the defect that foregoing electrokinetic cell Fire Hose is present is：Due to Fire Hose front panel with
And deposit the side cover plate of sandbox and be both needed to artificial unlatching, it is in abnormality in emergency circumstances in electrokinetic cell, once open too late
When, it is likely that caused the accident because electrokinetic cell is not buried in time.That is, electrokinetic cell Fire Hose is due to using
Complex steps cause it to there is the defect that efficiency is low, security is poor.
Correspondingly, this area needs a kind of new battery isolating device to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
It has been that the existing electrokinetic cell Fire Hose of solution is deposited when in use to solve above mentioned problem of the prior art
Efficiency it is low, security is poor the problem of, the utility model provide a kind of battery isolating device, the battery isolating device bag
Include in casing, the casing and be provided with sand-leakage board, the casing is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by the sand-leakage board；Its
In, the side of second cavity has cell inlet, and the cell inlet allows the electrokinetic cell to enter second cavity；
The battery isolating device also includes Luo Sha mechanisms, and the Luo Sha mechanisms are arranged at second cavity, and in the power
During battery reaches the target location in second cavity, the Luo Sha mechanisms can be relative to the sand-leakage board
It is mobile, and the movement can make the isolation sand drift being stored in first cavity enter second cavity.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the Luo Sha mechanisms include：Dividing plate, it is arranged at described
Second cavity can be moved close to the side of the sand-leakage board, and the dividing plate relative to the sand-leakage board；Directive wheel, it sets
It is placed in the casing；First rope structure, its first end is fixed on second cavity, and the second end of first rope structure is bypassed
It is connected after the directive wheel with the dividing plate；In the electrokinetic cell target location is reached in second cavity
During, the electrokinetic cell can promote first rope structure, and it is described that the promotion can pull first rope structure
Dividing plate is moved relative to the sand-leakage board.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, some sand losing openings are offered on the sand-leakage board, it is described
Partition board hole corresponding with the sand losing opening is offered on dividing plate, the mesh is reached in second cavity in the electrokinetic cell
During cursor position, the sand losing opening can form permission institute with the corresponding partition board hole in the way of being at least partly aligned
State the passage that isolation sand drift enters second cavity.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the dividing plate is set in the side away from the sand-leakage board
There are several pulleys, accordingly, be provided with the first slideway matched with several described pulleys on second cavity, and
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the dividing plate is slided by described several
The mobile phase taken turns on first slideway is moved to the sand-leakage board.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the battery isolating device also includes sand door, correspondence
Ground, the casing is provided with the second slideway in the side for being provided with the cell inlet, and in the electrokinetic cell described
In the case of reaching the target location in second cavity, the sand door can be in the way of moving on second slideway
Arrival can close the position of the cell inlet.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the Luo Sha mechanisms also include the second rope structure and inserted
Pin, is additionally provided with guide match with the latch on the casing, wherein, the first end of second rope structure and it is described every
Plate is connected, and the second end of second rope structure is fixedly connected with the first end of the latch；And in the state assembled
Under, the second end of the latch passes through the guide, and makes the sand door in the position that the cell inlet is open mode
Put；During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, second rope structure can
The latch is pulled away from the guide, and then the sand door is moved along second slideway, and passes through the movement
The cell inlet can be closed.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the battery isolating device also includes battery roller-way, institute
Stating battery roller-way allows the electrokinetic cell to reach the target location in second cavity.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the battery roller-way includes inclined-plane and is arranged at described
Some groups of unpowered rollers on inclined-plane, and the electrokinetic cell can move along the inclined-plane in the presence of self gravitation,
The movement can make the electrokinetic cell reach the target location in second cavity.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned battery isolating device, the bottom of the casing is provided with several described auxiliary
Wheel.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of electric charging station with battery isolating device, and the electric charging station includes changing motor
Device people, the electric charging station also includes, battery conveying device, and the electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be moved to described by it
Cell inlet.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned electric charging station, the battery conveying device includes carrying platform and driving machine
Structure, wherein, the carrying platform is used to carry the electrokinetic cell in abnormality, and the electricity changing robot can be by institute
State the electrokinetic cell in abnormality and be moved to the carrying platform；Wherein, the drive mechanism is used to make the power electric
Pond is moved to the cell inlet along the carrying platform.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned electric charging station, if the drive mechanism is to be arranged on the carrying platform
Dry group power roller.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned electric charging station, the electric charging station is additionally provided with battery outlet port, and the battery
Outlet is corresponding with the set location of the cell inlet.
In the optimal technical scheme of above-mentioned electric charging station, unilateral gate, the unilateral gate are provided with the battery outlet port
It can close the battery outlet port, and the closing only allows the electrokinetic cell along the battery outlet port to the cell inlet
Direction movement.
It will be appreciated to those of skill in the art that in optimal technical scheme of the present utility model, battery isolating device
Including casing and Luo Sha mechanisms, sand-leakage board is provided with casing, casing is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by sand-leakage board.Its
In, the side of the second cavity, which has, to be allowed electrokinetic cell to enter the second cavity and reaches the cell inlet of target location.In power
During battery reaches target location, Luo Sha mechanisms can make the isolation for being stored in the first cavity husky relative to the movement of sand-leakage board
The second cavity is flowed into, and then the electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be buried.Electrokinetic cell reaches the mistake of target location
Cheng Zhong, can Shi Luosha mechanisms moved relative to sand-leakage board, the movement makes the isolation sand drift of the first cavity enter the second cavity.Due to falling
The unlatching of husky mechanism without manually operation (side cover plate of sandbox is deposited in the artificial unlatching of need described in background technology), is not only increased
The operational efficiency of battery isolating device, and ensure that the security of operation.
Scheme 1, a kind of battery isolating device, it is characterised in that the battery isolating device is included in casing, the casing
Sand-leakage board is provided with, the casing is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by the sand-leakage board；
Wherein, the side of second cavity has cell inlet, and the cell inlet allows the electrokinetic cell to enter institute
State the second cavity；
The battery isolating device also includes Luo Sha mechanisms, and the Luo Sha mechanisms are arranged at second cavity, and
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, Luo Sha mechanisms energy
It is enough to be moved relative to the sand-leakage board, and the movement can make the isolation sand drift being stored in first cavity enter described second
Cavity.
Scheme 2, the battery isolating device according to scheme 1, it is characterised in that the Luo Sha mechanisms include：
Dividing plate, it is arranged at second cavity close to the side of the sand-leakage board, and the dividing plate can be relative to
The sand-leakage board movement；
Directive wheel, it is arranged at the casing；
First rope structure, its first end is fixed on second cavity, and the second end of first rope structure bypasses described
It is connected after directive wheel with the dividing plate；
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the electrokinetic cell energy
First rope structure is enough promoted, the promotion can make first rope structure pull the dividing plate to be moved relative to the sand-leakage board
It is dynamic.
Scheme 3, the battery isolating device according to scheme 2, it is characterised in that some leakages are offered on the sand-leakage board
Partition board hole corresponding with the sand losing opening is offered on Sha Kong, the dividing plate,
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the sand losing opening with it is right
The partition board hole answered can be formed in the way of being at least partly aligned allows the isolation sand drift to enter the logical of second cavity
Road.
Scheme 4, the battery isolating device according to scheme 2, it is characterised in that the dividing plate is away from the sand-leakage board
Side be provided with several pulleys,
Accordingly, the first slideway matched with several described pulleys is provided with second cavity, and
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the dividing plate passes through institute
Mobile phase of several pulleys on first slideway is stated to move the sand-leakage board.
Scheme 5, the battery isolating device according to scheme 4, it is characterised in that the battery isolating device also includes gear
Sramana,
Accordingly, the casing is provided with the second slideway in the side for being provided with the cell inlet, and
In the case of the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the sand door can
The position of the cell inlet can be closed by being reached in the way of being moved on second slideway.
Scheme 6, the battery isolating device according to scheme 5, it is characterised in that the Luo Sha mechanisms also include the second rope
The guide matched with the latch is additionally provided with structure and latch, the casing,
Wherein, the first end of second rope structure is connected with the dividing plate, the second end of second rope structure with
The first end of the latch is fixedly connected；And
In assembled state, the second end of the latch passes through the guide, and makes the sand door in described
Cell inlet is the position of open mode；
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, second rope structure
The latch can be pulled away from the guide, and then the sand door is moved along second slideway, and pass through this
Movement can close the cell inlet.
Scheme 7, the battery isolating device according to any one of scheme 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the battery isolation
Device also includes battery roller-way, and the battery roller-way allows the electrokinetic cell to reach the target position in second cavity
Put.
Scheme 8, the battery isolating device according to scheme 7, it is characterised in that the battery roller-way include inclined-plane and
Some groups of unpowered rollers on the inclined-plane are arranged at, and
The electrokinetic cell can be moved along the inclined-plane in the presence of self gravitation, and the movement can make the power
Battery reaches the target location in second cavity.
Scheme 9, the battery isolating device according to scheme 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing is provided with described
Several auxiliary wheels.
Scheme 10, a kind of electric charging station of the battery isolating device with any one of scheme 1 to 9, including change electricity
Robot, it is characterised in that the electric charging station also includes：
Battery conveying device, the electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be moved to the cell inlet by it.
Scheme 11, the electric charging station according to scheme 10, it is characterised in that it is flat that the battery conveying device includes carrying
Platform and drive mechanism,
Wherein, the carrying platform is used to carry the electrokinetic cell in abnormality, and
The electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be moved to the carrying platform by the electricity changing robot；
Wherein, the drive mechanism is used to make the electrokinetic cell be moved to the cell inlet along the carrying platform.
Scheme 12, the electric charging station according to scheme 11, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism is held described in being arranged at
Some groups of power rollers on carrying platform.
Scheme 13, the electric charging station according to scheme 11 or 12, it is characterised in that the electric charging station is additionally provided with electricity
Pond is exported, and the battery outlet port is corresponding with the set location of the cell inlet.
Scheme 14, the electric charging station according to scheme 13, it is characterised in that be provided with the battery outlet port unidirectional
Door, the unilateral gate can close the battery outlet port, and the closing only allows the electrokinetic cell along the battery outlet port
Moved to the direction of the cell inlet.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of battery isolating device of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the use state schematic diagram one of battery isolating device of the present utility model (before landfill)；
Fig. 3 is the use state schematic diagram two of battery isolating device of the present utility model (after landfill)；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the first preferred embodiment of electric charging station of the present utility model；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of second of preferred embodiment of electric charging station of the present utility model；
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of battery partition method of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 A are the process schematics one of battery partition method of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 B are the process schematics two of battery partition method of the present utility model；
Fig. 8 C are the process schematics three of battery partition method of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model described with reference to the accompanying drawings.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that
It is that these embodiments are used only for explaining technical principle of the present utility model, it is not intended that limitation protection of the present utility model
Scope.For example, although the sand-leakage board in accompanying drawing is provided with inclined-plane, but this structure is non-unalterable, those skilled in the art
It can be made adjustment as needed, to adapt to specific application scenario.
It should be noted that in description of the present utility model, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", it is "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the direction of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " or the term of position relationship are closed based on direction shown in the drawings or position
System, this is intended merely to facilitate description, rather than indicates or imply that described device or element must have specific orientation, Yi Te
Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" the 3rd " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, art
Language " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or
It is integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, can also be by between intermediary
Connect connected, can be the connection of two element internals.To those skilled in the art, it can understand above-mentioned as the case may be
Concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The purpose of this utility model be there is provided it is a kind of can be quickly and automatically by the electrokinetic cell in abnormality
The battery isolating device of isolation, to overcome existing electrokinetic cell Fire Hose when in use due to using complex steps and needing
Human assistance and the defect such as the efficiency that exists is low, security is poor.
It should be noted that the abnormality of electrokinetic cell can be electrokinetic cell shape in thermal runaway in charging
State.Certainly, abnormality can also be other any abnormal conditions, and such as electrokinetic cell is due to falling in the state smoldered
Deng.It is isolated by using the mode buried in time, it is to avoid thus caused safety hazards.
As shown in figure 1, to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of battery isolating device 1.The device is main
Including casing 11, Luo Sha mechanisms 12 and battery roller-way 13.The leakage with several sand losing openings 1111 is provided with casing 11 husky
Plate 111, and casing 11 is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by the sand-leakage board 111.Wherein, the first cavity is mainly used in storage
Deposit and the husky mouth 113 of dress is offered at the top of isolation sand 3, such as the first cavity, the husky mouth 113 of dress can be treated equipped with the husky lid 114 of corresponding dress
Isolation sand 3 can be put into the first cavity by filling husky mouth 113.Wherein, the side of the second cavity offers cell inlet
112, electrokinetic cell 4 can reach the target location in the second cavity by the cell inlet 112.Battery roller-way 13 is arranged at
In two cavitys, and battery roller-way 13 is extended to the opposite side of the second cavity by the cell inlet 112.Battery roller-way 13 is mainly wrapped
Roller-way inclined-plane 131 and some groups of unpowered rollers 132 being arranged on roller-way inclined-plane 131 are included, unpowered roller 132 is mainly used in
Reduce frictional force of the electrokinetic cell 4 in the presence of self gravitation on roller-way inclined-plane 131 in sliding process.So, enter
The electrokinetic cell 4 entered in the second cavity can be automatically moved into the presence of self gravitation along some groups of unpowered rollers 132
Target location.Preferably, sand-leakage board 111 around some sand losing openings 1111 can set some right in the side for forming the first cavity
The inclined-plane (as substantially by the extrorse thickness of sand losing opening 1111 gradually increased annular slope) answered, thus sand losing opening 1111 with
Annular slope substantially forms funnel shaped, is easy to accelerate the aggregation of isolation sand 3 to sand losing opening 1111 nearby the stream of isolation sand 3
Dynamic speed.Certainly, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, sand-leakage board 111 can also be not provided with inclined-plane, be arranged to other energy
The enough structure type for accelerating the aggregation of isolation sand 3 and flowing.
Casing 11 is divided into positioned at sand-leakage board by orientation as shown in Figure 1, the sand-leakage board 111 set in a generally horizontal direction
Some sand losing openings are provided with the first cavity and the second cavity positioned at the lower section of sand-leakage board 111 of 111 tops, sand-leakage board 111
1111, some sand losing openings 1111 are provided with corresponding some inclined-planes.Wherein, isolation sand 3 is stored in the first cavity, and
The top surface of first cavity offers the husky mouth 113 of dress and the husky lid 114 of corresponding dress.Wherein, the right flank of the second cavity offers electricity
Pond entrance 112, the battery roller-way 13 for being arranged at the second cavity is then extended to the left surface of the second cavity by the cell inlet 112.
Some groups of unpowered rollers 132, and the roller-way inclined-plane of battery roller-way 13 are provided with the roller-way inclined-plane 131 of battery roller-way 13
The left surface of 131 the second cavitys of direction is set.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, Luo Sha mechanisms 12 mainly include dividing plate 121, the first rope structure 123 and directive wheel 124.
Wherein, the bottom of dividing plate 121 is provided with several pulleys 125, and dividing plate 121 is arranged in the second cavity close to sand-leakage board 111
Side, directive wheel 124 is relatively fixed with casing 11.Several pulleys 125 are arranged at side of the dividing plate 121 away from sand-leakage board 111,
And several partition board holes 122 corresponding with sand losing opening 1111 are offered on dividing plate 121.Be additionally provided with second cavity with it is some
The first slideway 115 that individual pulley 125 is matched, and dividing plate 121 can by several pulleys 125 on the first slideway 115 it is sliding
Move and move.Wherein, the first end of the first rope structure 123 is connected with the side of the remote sand-leakage board 111 of the second cavity, the first rope
Second end of structure 123 bypasses directive wheel 124 and is connected with dividing plate 121.During electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to target location,
By electrokinetic cell 4 promote the first rope structure 123, the first rope structure 123 pull dividing plate 121 on the first slideway 115 relative to
The mode that sand-leakage board 111 is slided, makes some sand losing openings 1111 be at least partly aligned with corresponding some partition board holes 122, and should
The passage that alignment is formed allows isolation sand 3 to flow into the second cavity from the first cavity and cover the electrokinetic cell 4 in target location
Bury.Preferably, the first rope structure 123 can be steel wire tightrope.Certainly, the concrete form and material of the first rope structure 123 be not
Immobilize, those skilled in the art can neatly adjust according to concrete application environment, as long as using the form and material
First rope structure 123 can be promoted by electrokinetic cell 4 and pull dividing plate 121 to move.
Certainly, it will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the first cavity and the second cavity can also be relatively independent
Case structure, such as the first casing and the second casing.In this case, bottom of the sand-leakage board 111 equivalent to the first casing.Second
The case top of casing is uncovered structure, and foregoing the first slideway 115 can be fixed on the second casing by the mode such as weld, be spirally connected
Case top.
It should be noted that above-mentioned target location can allow some sand losing openings 1111 and some partition board holes 122
The position where electrokinetic cell 4 when being at least partly aligned.Specifically, the position can make the hole of some sand losing openings 1111
The hole axle of axle and corresponding some partition board holes 122 be in it is conllinear in the state of when (sand losing opening 1111 and partition board hole 122 are completely right
The projection in an accurate or wherein hole is contained among the projection in another hole), electrokinetic cell 4 is stopped after the first rope structure 123 is promoted
Position.This position can make isolation sand 3 rapidly flow into the second cavity, and electrokinetic cell 4 is buried.Certainly, the position
Can be position when making some sand losing openings 1111 with corresponding some partition board holes 122 in part alignment, electrokinetic cell 4
Promote the position stopped after the first rope structure 123.This position can make isolation sand 3 flow into the second cavity quickly, and by power
Battery 4 is buried.
According to orientation shown in Fig. 3, the dividing plate 121 of Luo Sha mechanisms 12 is arranged under sand-leakage board 111 in a generally horizontal direction
Side, several pulleys 125 be arranged on the bottom of dividing plate 121, and dividing plate 121 be provided with it is corresponding with some sand losing openings 1111
Some partition board holes 122.First slideway 115 is arranged at the lower section of dividing plate 121 in a generally horizontal direction, and directive wheel 124 is then arranged at
The left side of dividing plate 121.The left end of first rope structure 123 is fixedly connected on along generally vertical direction on the bottom surface of the second cavity, the
The right-hand member of one rope structure 123 bypasses the left end for being fixedly connected on dividing plate 121 after directive wheel 124 in a generally horizontal direction.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, battery isolating device 1 also includes being additionally provided with sand door 14, casing 11 and sand door 14
Corresponding second slideway 116, sand door 14 can along the second slideway 116 slide by way of closing battery entrance 112.Reference
Fig. 4, Luo Sha mechanism 12 also includes the second rope structure 126 and latch 127.Wherein, the first end and dividing plate of the second rope structure 126
121 connections, the second end of the second rope structure 126 is connected with the first end of latch 127.In addition, being additionally provided with and inserting on casing 11
The corresponding guide 117 of pin 127, the second end of latch 127 can fix sand door 14 by way of passing the guide 117.And
And during electrokinetic cell 4 reaches target location, the second rope structure 126 can pull latch 127 away from guide 117, enter
And sand door 14 is slided along the second slideway 116, and pass through the slip closing battery entrance 112.
As can be seen that the length of latch 127 is much larger than the length of guide 117, in assembled state, to make latch
127 first end can be located in guide 117, and the part that the second end of latch 127 can stretch out guide 117 and stretch out can
Support block sramana 14 is enough, it is kept current location.
Orientation as shown in Figure 4, the second slideway 116 is arranged at case corresponding with the first cavity right flank along generally vertical direction
The outside of body 11, sand door 14 can be slided on the second slideway 116 along generally vertical direction.The left end edge of second rope structure 126
General horizontal direction is fixedly connected with the right-hand member of dividing plate 121, the right-hand member of the second rope structure 126 in a generally horizontal direction with latch
127 left end is fixedly connected.Guide 117 is arranged at the right flank of the first cavity in a generally horizontal direction, and the right-hand member of latch 127 can
To fix sand door 14 by way of passing the guide 117, i.e. the bottom of sand door 14 can be by the extension of latch 127
Hold up.
As described above, when battery isolating device 1 is in non-working condition, some sand losing openings 1111 and corresponding partition board hole
122 in the state " staggered " each other, and the state of this " staggering " can be such that the isolation sand 3 in the first cavity does not flow
Enter the second cavity.When battery isolating device 1 enter use state when, the electrokinetic cell 4 in abnormality can itself
Under Action of Gravity Field, target location is moved to by cell inlet 112 along the roller-way inclined-plane 131 of inclined battery roller-way 13, and
During electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to target location, the first rope structure 123 is promoted to produce after the first rope structure 123 is touched
Raw thrust, the thrust makes the first rope structure 123 pull dividing plate 121 relative to the mode that sand-leakage board 111 is moved, and makes some sand losing openings
1111 are at least partly aligned to form passage with some partition board holes 122, and then cause isolation sand 3 flows into the second cavity and buried to be in
The electrokinetic cell 4 of target location.While the first rope structure 123 pulls dividing plate 121 to move, dividing plate 121 can be by pulling
Second rope structure 126, the second rope structure 126 pulls mode of the latch 127 away from guide 117, makes sand door 14 along the second slideway
116 are slided, and closing battery entrance 112, and the isolation of electrokinetic cell 4 is completed.As can be seen that itself weight for passing through electrokinetic cell 4
Cooperation between power, inclined battery roller-way 13, the first rope structure 123, sand-leakage board 111 and dividing plate 121, be without manpower intervention
The isolation processes of whole electrokinetic cell 4 can be automatically performed.Therefore the operational efficiency of device is significantly improved.Being additionally, since need not
Staff is nearly in the electrokinetic cell 4 (as overheat) of abnormality, substantially increase device complete to electrokinetic cell 4 every
Security from during.Further, Luo Sha mechanisms 12 are reliable due to simple in construction, can also reuse.
In addition, the electrokinetic cell 4 after further processing is isolated for convenience, in a kind of possible embodiment, may be used also
To install some auxiliary wheels 15 in the bottom of casing 11, to improve the usability of isolating device.In addition, shown in reference picture 1, in order to
Prevent electrokinetic cell 4 from producing collision due to the excessive inwall with the second casing 11 of inertia, can with the moving direction of electrokinetic cell 4
The inwall in the left side of the second corresponding cavity sets cushion 16 (such as rubber layer), further to increase battery isolating device 1
Security.In a preferred embodiment, can by the left side of electrokinetic cell 4 against to during cushion 16 in the second chamber
Internal position is defined as foregoing target location.
As shown in figure 5, the utility model additionally provides a kind of electric charging station 2 with above-mentioned battery isolating device 1, this fills
Electrical changing station 2 mainly includes electricity changing robot (not marked in figure) and battery conveying device 22.Wherein, can be with corresponding position
Be provided with battery outlet port 23, and battery outlet port 23 set location should be with the cell inlet 112 of battery isolating device 1 setting
Position is corresponding, i.e., the electrokinetic cell 4 that battery outlet port 23 comes out can be smoothly through cell inlet 112 and enter the first cavity.
For example, in the case of battery isolating device 1 is placed against the battery outlet port 23 of electric charging station 2, electrokinetic cell 4 can lead to
Cross the second cavity that the battery outlet port 23 directly enters battery isolating device 1 by cell inlet 112.Wherein, battery conveying dress
Putting 22 mainly includes carrying platform 221 and drive mechanism (not marked in figure), and carrying platform 221 is mainly used in carrying in abnormal
The electrokinetic cell 4 of state, and electrokinetic cell 4 can be moved to the carrying platform 221 by electricity changing robot.Drive mechanism is then led
It is used to the electrokinetic cell 4 of carrying platform 221 being transported to and can enters the position of the second cavity.As drive mechanism can be with
Including some groups of power rollers 222 being arranged on carrying platform 221, i.e. power roller 222 is configured with corresponding power part (such as
Motor).So, under the driving of motor, electrokinetic cell 4 is able to be moved to electricity from battery outlet port 23 on carrying platform 221
The cell inlet 112 of pond isolating device 1.
According to orientation shown in Fig. 5, battery conveying device 22 is provided with electric charging station 2, such as battery conveying device 22 is set
In the bottom for depositing and being the energy-storage units 21 that power shortage battery mends electricity.If being provided with the carrying platform 221 of conveying device
Group power roller 222 is done, and the height of carrying platform 221 matches with cell inlet 112.Accordingly, battery outlet port 23 is then set
Put on housing/wall positioned at the energy-storage units 21 in the left side of battery conveying device 22, and the position of battery outlet port 23 and shape
Shape is corresponding with the cell inlet 112 on the right side of the second cavity for being arranged on battery isolating device 1, to cause drive mechanism to make power
Battery 4 is removed after battery outlet port 23, cell inlet 112 can be docked to just, and then enter second by cell inlet 112
Cavity.
Further, it is the safe operation of guarantee electric charging station 2, unilateral gate can also be provided with battery outlet port 23
24, and the unilateral gate 24 allows electrokinetic cell 4 to be moved to cell inlet 112 from battery outlet port 23.So, in power
Battery 4 is moved out after battery outlet port 23, and unilateral gate 24 is closed, and electric charging station 2 is separated with external environment condition, it is ensured that electric charging station 2
Operation safety.
With further reference to Fig. 5, it is preferable that the bottom of casing 11 of battery isolating device 1 is provided with auxiliary wheel 15, the auxiliary
The setting of wheel 15 can increase the mobility of battery isolating device 1, consequently facilitating to segregate power electric in the second cavity
Pond 4 is further processed.Certainly, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that, the bottom of casing 11 of battery isolating device 1
Auxiliary wheel 15 can be not provided with, but the fixed position (reference picture being directly configured at battery isolating device 1 in electric charging station 2
6)。
The above-mentioned electric charging station 2 with battery isolating device 1 can be by by electricity changing robot and battery conveying device 22
Electrokinetic cell 4 in abnormality is moved to battery isolating device 1, and will be in abnormality using battery isolating device 1
Electrokinetic cell 4 isolate.That is, in the isolation processes of electrokinetic cell 4, power electric just can be realized without introducing external equipment
The movement in pond 4, i.e., the electricity changing robot only leaned in electric charging station 2 just can complete this operation, and isolation step is simple.Further
Ground, because the process of the isolation electrokinetic cell 4 of battery isolating device 1 is without staff's auxiliary operation, i.e., only in self gravitation
In the presence of can be achieved to enter the second cavity of battery isolating device 1 and isolation be buried in the second cavity.Therefore not
The operational efficiency of isolation processes is improve only, but also due to being nearly in the electrokinetic cell 4 of abnormality without staff,
So as to substantially increase the security of isolation operation.
As shown in fig. 7, the utility model additionally provides a kind of battery partition method, it is mainly used in abnormality
Electrokinetic cell 4 is isolated in the way of burial.Exemplified by foregoing battery isolating device 1 is applied into electric charging station 2, this method master
Comprise the following steps：
S100, electricity changing robot put down the carrying that the electrokinetic cell 4 in abnormality is moved to battery conveying device 22
Platform 221.
Electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to cell inlet 112 by S200, battery conveying device 22, and removing battery in electrokinetic cell 4 goes out
After mouth 23, the closing battery of unilateral gate 24 outlet 23.
S300, the setting due to battery roller-way 13, electrokinetic cell 4 enter the second of casing 11 in the presence of self gravitation
Cavity, and reach target location in the second cavity.
S400 is during electrokinetic cell 4 reaches target location, and isolation sand 3 flows into second from the first cavity of casing 11
Cavity, until electrokinetic cell 4 is buried.And before or while isolation sand 3 flows into the second cavity, sand 14 closing batteries of door
Entrance 112.
Shown in reference picture 8A, Fig. 8 B and 8C, the main flow of the battery partition method can include：When in electric charging station 2
Dynamic battery 4 in abnormality send alarm when, first, electricity changing robot is quickly removed the electrokinetic cell 4 and mobile
To the carrying platform 221 of battery conveying device 22.Secondly, battery conveying device 22 should using some groups of power rollers 222
Electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to the cell inlet 112 of battery isolating device 1 by battery outlet port 23, and is moved completely in electrokinetic cell 4
Move out after battery outlet port 23, be arranged at the unilateral gate 24 at battery outlet port 23 and close.Again, it is dynamic at cell inlet 112
Power battery 4 is gradually snapped down to target location in the presence of self gravitation along the roller-way inclined-plane 131 of battery roller-way 13, is being snapped down to
During target location, electrokinetic cell 4 promotes the first rope structure 123, and the first rope structure 123 pulls dividing plate 121 relative to leakage
Husky plate 111 is moved, when connecting when partition board hole 122 and (being at least partly aligned) with sand losing opening 1111, in the first cavity every
The second cavity is flowed into from sand 3, until electrokinetic cell 4 is buried.While the first rope structure 123 pulls dividing plate 121 to move, every
Plate 121 pulls latch 127 to be moved to the direction for exiting guide 117 by the second rope structure 126, until last sand door 14 is fallen
Cell inlet 112 is closed, electrokinetic cell 4 is completely isolated.
In summary, isolate in battery isolating device 1 of the present utility model, the electric charging station 2 with the device and battery
In method, battery isolating device 1 includes the sand-leakage board for offering the casing 11 of cell inlet 112 and being arranged in casing 11
111 battery roller-ways 13 and Luo Sha mechanisms 12.Offer the sand-leakage board 111 of sand losing opening 1111 by casing 11 be divided into the first cavity and
Second cavity.Luo Sha mechanisms 12 include the first rope structure 123 and offer the dividing plate 121 of partition board hole 122.In abnormality
Roller-way inclined-plane 131 of the electrokinetic cell 4 in the presence of self gravitation from cell inlet 112 along battery roller-way 13 reaches target location
During, electrokinetic cell 4 can promote the first rope structure 123, and the first rope structure 123 is to pull dividing plate 121 husky relative to leakage
The mode that plate 111 is moved, makes partition board hole 122 and sand losing opening 1111 correspondence connection (i.e. at least part is aligned), so as to be stored in the
Isolation sand 3 in one cavity can flow into the second cavity, until electrokinetic cell 4 is buried.As can be seen that passing through electrokinetic cell 4
Self gravitation, the roller-way inclined-plane 131 of battery roller-way 13, between the first rope structure 123 and dividing plate 121 and sand-leakage board 111
Cooperate, the isolation to the electrokinetic cell 4 in abnormality just can be completed without the intervention of artificial or external equipment.Therefore
The utility model significantly improves the operational efficiency of device.And due to being nearly in the power of abnormality without staff
Battery 4, therefore substantially increase the security in battery isolation processes.Further, the setting of Luo Sha mechanisms 12 also has knot
The simple advantage of structure, also, because Luo Sha mechanisms 12 can be reused, therefore improve the globality of battery isolating device 1
Energy.
Electric charging station 2 with battery isolating device 1 is provided with battery outlet port 23 and battery conveying device 22, and battery
Export and unilateral gate 24 is additionally provided with 23.Battery conveying device 22 can go out electrokinetic cell 4 from battery by electricity changing robot
Mouth 23 is delivered to the cell inlet 112 of battery isolating device 1, and then battery isolating device 1 is isolated electrokinetic cell 4.Can be with
Find out, replace external equipment to move with electricity changing robot close without staff in electrokinetic cell 4, and whole isolation processes
Electrokinetic cell 4, therefore substantially increase the security of isolation operation.In addition, the setting of unilateral gate 24 can be moved in electrokinetic cell 4
Move out after battery outlet port 23 and to separate electric charging station 2 and external environment condition, further ensure the operation safety of electric charging station 2.
In addition, the implementation process of battery partition method mainly includes：It is defeated that electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to battery by electricity changing robot
Send device 22；Electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to cell inlet 112 by battery conveying device 22；Electrokinetic cell 4 is under self gravitation effect
Reach the target location of the second cavity；And during electrokinetic cell 4 reaches target location, isolate sand 3 from the first cavity
The second cavity is flowed into, until electrokinetic cell 4 is buried.As can be seen that being to pass through in the complete procedure of isolation electrokinetic cell 4
Electrokinetic cell 4 is moved to battery isolating device 1 by the cooperation of electricity changing robot and battery conveying device 22, due to outer without introducing
Portion's equipment, therefore save cost.Due to need not manually operate, therefore substantially increase the security of isolation operation.
So far, combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings describes the technical solution of the utility model, still, this
Art personnel are it is easily understood that protection domain of the present utility model is expressly not limited to these embodiments.
On the premise of principle of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change to correlation technique feature
Or replace, the technical scheme after these are changed or replaced it is fallen within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of battery isolating device, it is characterised in that the battery isolating device includes being provided with Lou in casing, the casing
The casing is divided into the first cavity and the second cavity by husky plate, the sand-leakage board；
Wherein, the side of second cavity has cell inlet, and the cell inlet allows the electrokinetic cell to enter described the
Two cavitys；
The battery isolating device also includes Luo Sha mechanisms, and the Luo Sha mechanisms are arranged at second cavity, and
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the Luo Sha mechanisms being capable of phase
For sand-leakage board movement, and the movement can make the isolation sand drift being stored in first cavity enter second chamber
Body.
2. battery isolating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Luo Sha mechanisms include：
Dividing plate, it is arranged at second cavity close to the side of the sand-leakage board, and the dividing plate can be relative to described
Sand-leakage board is moved；
Directive wheel, it is arranged at the casing；
First rope structure, its first end is fixed on second cavity, and the second end of first rope structure bypasses the guiding
It is connected after wheel with the dividing plate；
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the electrokinetic cell can be pushed away
First rope structure is moved, the promotion can make first rope structure pull the dividing plate to be moved relative to the sand-leakage board.
3. battery isolating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that some leakages are offered on the sand-leakage board husky
Partition board hole corresponding with the sand losing opening is offered on hole, the dividing plate,
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, the sand losing opening with it is corresponding
The partition board hole can form the passage for allowing the isolation sand drift to enter second cavity in the way of being at least partly aligned.
4. battery isolating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the dividing plate is in one away from the sand-leakage board
Side is provided with several pulleys,
Accordingly, the first slideway matched with several described pulleys is provided with second cavity, and
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, if the dividing plate pass through it is described
A dry mobile phase of the pulley on first slideway is moved to the sand-leakage board.
5. battery isolating device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the battery isolating device also includes sand
Door,
Accordingly, the casing is provided with the second slideway in the side for being provided with the cell inlet, and
In the case of the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, sand door can with
The mode moved on second slideway, which is reached, can close the position of the cell inlet.
6. battery isolating device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the Luo Sha mechanisms also include the second rope structure
And latch, the guide matched with the latch is additionally provided with the casing,
Wherein, the first end of second rope structure is connected with the dividing plate, the second end of second rope structure with it is described
The first end of latch is fixedly connected；And
In assembled state, the second end of the latch passes through the guide, and the sand door is in the battery
Entrance is the position of open mode；
During the electrokinetic cell reaches the target location in second cavity, second rope structure can
The latch is pulled away from the guide, and then the sand door is moved along second slideway, and passes through the movement
The cell inlet can be closed.
7. battery isolating device according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that the battery isolating device
Also include battery roller-way, the battery roller-way allows the electrokinetic cell to reach the target location in second cavity.
8. battery isolating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the battery roller-way includes inclined-plane and setting
Some groups of unpowered rollers in the inclined-plane, and
The electrokinetic cell can be moved along the inclined-plane in the presence of self gravitation, and the movement can make the electrokinetic cell
The target location is reached in second cavity.
9. battery isolating device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the bottom of the casing is provided with described some
Individual auxiliary wheel.
10. a kind of electric charging station of the battery isolating device with any one of claim 1 to 9, including change electric machine
People, it is characterised in that the electric charging station also includes：
Battery conveying device, the electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be moved to the cell inlet by it.
11. electric charging station according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the battery conveying device include carrying platform and
Drive mechanism,
Wherein, the carrying platform is used to carry the electrokinetic cell in abnormality, and
The electrokinetic cell in abnormality can be moved to the carrying platform by the electricity changing robot；
Wherein, the drive mechanism is used to make the electrokinetic cell be moved to the cell inlet along the carrying platform.
12. electric charging station according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism is flat to be arranged at the carrying
Some groups of power rollers on platform.
13. the electric charging station according to claim 11 or 12, it is characterised in that the electric charging station is additionally provided with battery and gone out
Mouthful, and the battery outlet port is corresponding with the set location of the cell inlet.
14. electric charging station according to claim 13, it is characterised in that unilateral gate, institute are provided with the battery outlet port
The battery outlet port can be closed by stating unilateral gate, and the closing only allows the electrokinetic cell along the battery outlet port to described
The direction movement of cell inlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720112677.3U CN206483014U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720112677.3U CN206483014U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206483014U true CN206483014U (en) | 2017-09-12 |
Family
ID=59764408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720112677.3U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206483014U (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2017-02-07 | Battery isolating device and the electric charging station with the device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206483014U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106693234A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Battery isolation device, charging and battery swap station with device and battery isolation method |
| CN111013050A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-17 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting sandbox for battery fire extinguishing |
| EP3716438A4 (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2021-08-11 | NIO (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd. | Isolation system for battery packs of battery charging and swapping station, battery charging and swapping station and isolation method |
| CN115887973A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof box |
-
2017
- 2017-02-07 CN CN201720112677.3U patent/CN206483014U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106693234A (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2017-05-24 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Battery isolation device, charging and battery swap station with device and battery isolation method |
| WO2018145425A1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2018-08-16 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Battery isolation device, charging and swapping station using same and battery isolation method |
| CN106693234B (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2022-04-19 | 上海蔚来汽车有限公司 | Battery isolation device, charging and replacing power station with same and battery isolation method |
| EP3716438A4 (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2021-08-11 | NIO (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd. | Isolation system for battery packs of battery charging and swapping station, battery charging and swapping station and isolation method |
| CN111013050A (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2020-04-17 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting sandbox for battery fire extinguishing |
| CN111013050B (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2021-02-19 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting sandbox for battery fire extinguishing |
| CN115887973A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-04-04 | 蓝谷智慧(北京)能源科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof box |
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