CN206480067U - gate and access management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model embodiment provides a kind of gate and access management system.Wherein, gate includes gate main body, processor, Gate-Controlled Switch, gate and camera.Gate main body includes the 3rd surface of first surface, the second surface relative with the first surface and the connection first surface and second surface.Processor and Gate-Controlled Switch are arranged at the gate body interior.Camera is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and electrically connected with the processor.The camera is used to the real-time face image gathered in real time being sent to the processor, the processor is used to be matched the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, the processor controls the Gate-Controlled Switch to open the gate, if matching is unsuccessful, do not open.The utility model can effectively judge whether user is strictly legitimate user, and user without worrying that material objectization token is illegally used again.

Description

Gate and access management system

Technical field

The utility model is related to entrance and exit of the passage management equipment field, is managed in particular to a kind of gate and gateway Reason system.

Background technology

Do not replace increasingly entrance and exit of the passage management equipment, also referred to as access control equipment, the status in people live. The import and export in many places can see access control equipment, and a kind of most common access control equipment is gate, it, which is acted on, includes charging, Gate inhibition, work attendance etc..There is the gate equipment matched with it in terms of subway, customs, aviation, commercial residential building, with intelligence Change the promotion of urban project, region, precision instrument are infected in intellectual communityintellectualized village's room entry/exit management, Intelligent Building room entry/exit management, hospital Room entry/exit management, the safety management in campus etc. can all use gate.

Traditional access management equipment is generally used as judging that can personnel by the rights token of roller lock to be real Materialization token, including its carrier is mostly the RFID card including 13.56MHz or uhf band, magnetic card, contact intellective IC card Card-like carrier.But as current all kinds of new technologies are promoted the use of on a large scale, technical threshold is more and more lower, all kinds of material objectizations Token is more and more easily replicated, and material objectization token can not ensure token and the absolute binding of legitimate user, and no matter is token It is that, because losing or being copied illegally, gate can not judge whether user is strictly legitimate user.

Utility model content

In view of this, the purpose of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of gate and access management system, with Solve the problem of prior art problem token is easily replicated and effectively can not judge legitimate user.

To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model embodiment is used is as follows：

In a first aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of gate.Gate includes gate main body, processor, gate Controlling switch, gate and camera.Gate main body include first surface, the second surface relative with the first surface, with And the 3rd surface of the connection first surface and second surface.Processor and Gate-Controlled Switch are arranged at the gate master Internal portion.Camera is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and electrically connected with the processor.The camera is used for The real-time face image gathered in real time is sent to the processor, the processor is for by the real-time face image and in advance Deposit facial image to be matched, if the match is successful, the processor controls the Gate-Controlled Switch to open the gate, such as Fruit matches unsuccessful, then does not open.

Further, above-mentioned gate can also include reader device, and the reader device is arranged at the gate main body 3rd surface or second surface are simultaneously electrically connected with the processor, the identity carried for reading in card.

Further, above-mentioned gate can also include physical keyboard, and the physical keyboard is arranged at the gate main body 3rd surface is simultaneously electrically connected with the processor, the identity for obtaining user's input.

Further, above-mentioned gate also includes display panel, and the display panel is arranged at the 3rd of the gate main body Surface is simultaneously electrically connected with the processor, for showing real-time face image or matching knot that the camera is gathered in real time Really.

Further, above-mentioned display panel can be touch-control display panel.

Further, above-mentioned gate main body can be cube, the front end of the 3rd surface covering gate main body, Top and rear end, the camera and the display panel are arranged at the front end of the gate main body.

Further, above-mentioned camera can be located at the top of the display panel.

Further, above-mentioned reader device can be arranged at the top of the gate main body.

Further, above-mentioned gate can also include proximity transducer, and the proximity transducer is arranged at the gate master 3rd surface of body is simultaneously electrically connected with the processor.

Second aspect, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of access management system.Access management system includes： Gate and the camera electrically connected with the gate.Wherein gate include gate main body, processor, gate controller and Gate.Gate main body include first surface, the second surface relative with the first surface and the connection first surface and 3rd surface of second surface.The processor and Gate-Controlled Switch being electrically connected to each other are arranged at the gate body interior, The processor is electrically connected with the camera.Gate locating in the gate main body first surface and with the gate control Switch electrical connection.Camera is used for the processor that the real-time face image gathered in real time is sent to the gate, the processing Device is used to be matched the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, and the processor controls institute State Gate-Controlled Switch and open the gate, if matching is unsuccessful, do not open.

Compared with prior art, the utility model embodiment is provided a kind of gate and access management system, by obtaining Take the real-time face image that image device is gathered in real time, facial image matched with the facial image that prestores, then further according to Whether matching result regulating gate is opened, using facial image as token, can effectively judge whether user is strictly legal User, user without worrying that material objectization token is illegally used again.

To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and Coordinate appended accompanying drawing, be described in detail below.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation for the gate that the utility model first embodiment is provided.

Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart for the gate that the utility model first embodiment is provided.

Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart for the gate that the utility model second embodiment is provided.

Fig. 4 is the structured flowchart for the gate that the utility model 3rd embodiment is provided.

Fig. 5 is the system schematic for the access management system that the utility model fourth embodiment is provided.

Icon：100- gates；110- gate main bodys；120- gates；130- cameras；140- processors；150- gate controls System switch；160- memories；111- first surfaces；112- second surfaces；The surfaces of 113- the 3rd；170- display panels；180- connects Nearly sensor；190- voicefrequency circuits；191- loudspeakers；192- microphones；200- gates；290- reader devices；300- gates； 390- physical keyboards；400- gates；500- cameras.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clear Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole realities Apply example.The component for the utility model embodiment being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings can be come with a variety of configurations Arrangement and design.Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit Claimed scope of the present utility model, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based on the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art are obtained on the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

First embodiment

Fig. 1 shows the structural representation for the gate that the utility model first embodiment is provided, and Fig. 2 shows that this practicality is new The structured flowchart for the gate that type first embodiment is provided, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the gate 100 that first embodiment is provided is wrapped Include gate main body 110, gate 120, camera 130, processor 140, Gate-Controlled Switch 150 and memory 160.Gate 100 can be any one in tripod turnstile, swing turnstile, flap turnstile, translation turnstile, turnstile or in-line turnstile, therefore, although Fig. 1 is shown Flap turnstile, but it is understood that, the concrete shape of gate 120, which is not constituted, to be limited of the present utility model.

Refer to Fig. 1, gate main body 110 include first surface 111, the second surface 112 relative with the first surface, And the 3rd surface 113 of the connection first surface 111 and second surface 112.Further, gate main body 110 for example may be used Think cubic type.3rd surface 113 of gate main body 110 can cover the front end, top and rear end of gate main body 110.When So, gate main body 110 can also be other shapes, for example, can be that the 3rd surface 113 is circular arc or corrugated special-shaped knot Structure.

Processor 140, Gate-Controlled Switch 150 and memory 160 may be contained within the inside of gate main body 110.Processing Device 140, Gate-Controlled Switch 150 and memory 160 are electrically connected to each other.Memory 160 prestores the people for passing through registration Face image (also referred to as prestore facial image in the utility model embodiment) and corresponding ID, further, can also be stored There is other users information corresponding with the facial image that prestores, such as sex, age, occupation.

Processor 140 is control centre, using the various pieces of various interfaces and the whole gate of connection, and is called The data in memory 160 are stored in, the various functions and processing data of gate are performed, so as to carry out overall control to gate.

Camera 130 is arranged at the 3rd surface 113 of gate main body 110 and electrically connected with processor 140.Camera 130 Can be based on CCD (Charge-coupled Device, charge coupled cell) or CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor, complementary metal oxide semiconductor) camera.

Further, gate 100 can also include display panel 170, and display panel 170 is arranged at gate main body 110 3rd surface 113 is simultaneously electrically connected with the processor 140, for showing the real-time face that the camera 130 is gathered in real time Image or matching result.Display panel 170, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), the panel such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED).

Further, display panel 170 can be contact panel, can for example use resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray with And polytype contact panel such as surface acoustic wave, collecting touch operation of the user on or near it, (such as user uses The operation of any suitable object such as finger, stylus or annex on contact panel or near contact panel).Work as display panel 170 detect after the touch operation on or near it, send processor 140 to determine the type of touch event, then place Reason device 140 is processed according to the type of touch event.In certain embodiments, display panel 170 can realize interactive function.It is aobvious Show that panel 170 can also show all kinds of prompt messages or rolling advertisement information in idle, when personnel can be shown by people after Member's information or the failure prompt message in recognition failures；Display panel 170 can eject dummy keyboard under special circumstances simultaneously Numeral is inputted for keeper or literal key carries out all kinds of interim special operationals, or for user's input identity information etc..

It is preferred that, camera 130 and display panel 170 can be arranged on the front end of gate main body 110.Further there is choosing , camera 130 is located at the top of display panel 170.

Further, gate 100 can also include proximity transducer 180, such as infrared proximity transducer.Proximity transducer 180 can be arranged at the 3rd surface 113 and be electrically connected with processor 140.

Further, gate 100 can also include voicefrequency circuit 190, loudspeaker 191, microphone 192.Voicefrequency circuit 190 Electric signal after can the voice data that received be changed, is transferred to loudspeaker 191, voice signal is converted to by loudspeaker 191 Output；On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 192, by voicefrequency circuit 190 receive after be converted to Voice data, then after voice data output processor 140 is handled, voice data is exported to memory 160 so as to further Processing.

The specific work process of gate 100 in the present embodiment is explained below.

In the present embodiment, when personnel are by gate, camera 130 can collect the face figure by personnel in real time In picture, the utility model embodiment, the facial image that camera 130 is collected in real time is also known as real-time face image.Camera The real-time face image gathered in real time is sent to processor 140 by 130.

Further, in order to reduce the resource consumption of system, camera 130 can by the real-time face image collected by Extracted according to predetermined time interval, that is, be sent to by the way of frame is taken out processor 140.For example, the frame that can sample Abandon a frame.It is of course also possible to be carried out taking out frame by processor 140, interval is extracted camera 130 and passed in real time to schedule The facial image frame sent is compared, and embodiment of the present utility model is not limited thereto.

When user is verified using only face as token, processor 140 is to real-time face image and the face that prestores Image is matched.In a kind of specific real-time mode, the real-time face image collected is sent to processor by camera 130 140 can trigger matching.

In another embodiment, when proximity transducer 180 has sensed personnel close to gate 100, send Trigger signal is to processor 140.When processor 140 receives the trigger signal of the transmission of proximity transducer 180, that is, start Match somebody with somebody.

The real-time face image is matched with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, the processor control The Gate-Controlled Switch opens the gate, if matching is unsuccessful, does not open.The utility model can effectively judge to make Whether user is strictly legitimate user, and user without worrying that material objectization token is illegally used again.

Processor 140 is matched the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, and obtains matching result.Specifically , processor 140 can be compared real-time face image one by one with the facial image that prestores, and calculate real-time face image and pre- Depositing the method for matching value between the matching value between facial image, existing calculating image can use, and no longer enumerate here. When matching value is higher than predetermined threshold value, the match is successful, when matching value is less than predetermined threshold value, matches unsuccessful.Predetermined threshold value is One be previously set is identified by threshold value, for example, it can be set to predetermined threshold value is 0.6, certainly, if required higher It is higher that application scenarios can be set predetermined threshold value, it is to be understood that the concrete numerical value of predetermined threshold value is not to this reality Limited with new composition.

If the match is successful, the regulating gate controlling switch 150 of processor 140 opens gate 120, if matching is unsuccessful, Do not open then.

The present embodiment provide gate can effectively judge user whether be strictly legitimate user, user without It need to worry that material objectization token is illegally used again.Adopted moreover, in propria persona carrying out fingerprint compared to the fingerprint tokens person of needing to use Collection, the place of token is provided for some needs in real time, and such limitation just brings sizable inconvenience, and the gate need not be used Person carries out extra operation, it is possible to achieve the smoothness of gateway passes through, it is to avoid the larger place of the stream of people is low because of gateway percent of pass And the situation of live confusion is caused, reduce public place accident odds.

Second embodiment

Fig. 3 shows the structured flowchart for the gate that the utility model second embodiment is provided, and refer to Fig. 3, and second implements The gate 200 that example is provided from unlike first embodiment, in addition to the element that first embodiment includes, in addition to reader device 290.Reader device 290 is arranged at the 3rd surface 113 or the second surface 112 of gate main body 110.Reader device 290 and place Reason device 140 is electrically connected, the identity carried for reading in card.

Reader device 290 can be specifically the reader device of the cards such as RFID card, magnetic card or contact intellective IC card, when User carries these material objectization tokens by gate 100, and reader device 290 can gather ID letters entrained in material objectization token Breath, that is, identity.The identity collected is sent to processor 140 by reader device 290.Processor 140 is by body Part mark is matched with the identity being pre-stored in the identity identification list of memory 160, associates out the corresponding face figure that prestores Picture.Then real-time face image camera 130 gathered is matched with the facial image that prestores.If the match is successful, place Manage the regulating gate controlling switch 150 of device 140 and open gate 120, if matching is unsuccessful, do not open.

It is preferred that, reader device 290 is arranged at the top of gate main body 110.

In the present embodiment, gate uses material objectization token and facial image simultaneously as token, realizes token and conjunction The binding of method user, whether be strictly legitimate user, user without carrying on a shoulder pole again if can more accurately judge user Heart material objectization token is illegally used.

3rd embodiment

Fig. 4 shows the structured flowchart for the gate that the utility model 3rd embodiment is provided, and refer to Fig. 4, and the 3rd implements The gate 300 that example is provided from unlike first embodiment, in addition to the element that first embodiment includes, in addition to physical keyboard 390, physical keyboard 390 is arranged at the 3rd surface 113 of gate main body 110 and electrically connected with processor 140, for obtaining user The identity of input.When user inputs identity information by physical keyboard 390, processor 140 can obtain identity letter Breath, the identity information or encrypted message are matched with the identity information being pre-stored in the identity information list of memory 160, are closed Join the corresponding facial image that prestores.Then real-time face image camera 130 gathered is carried out with the facial image that prestores Matching.If the match is successful, the regulating gate controlling switch 150 of processor 140 opens gate 120, if matching is unsuccessful, no Open.

In the present embodiment, gate use input identity information and facial image simultaneously as token, realize token with The binding of legitimate user, whether be strictly legitimate user, user is without again if can more accurately judge user Worry that material objectization token is illegally used.

Fourth embodiment

Fig. 5 shows the system schematic for the access management system that the utility model fourth embodiment is provided, and refer to Fig. 5, access management system includes：Gate 400 and the camera 500 electrically connected with the gate 400.Wherein gate 400 Gate main body 110, gate 120, processor 140, Gate-Controlled Switch 150, memory 160, proximity transducer can be included 180th, voicefrequency circuit 190 etc..Unlike the embodiments above, in the present embodiment, camera 500 is with gate main body 110 Separation.In the present embodiment, the real-time face image gathered in real time is sent to the processor of gate 400 by camera 500 140, processor 140 is used to be matched the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, processor 140 regulating gate controlling switches 150 open gate 120, if matching is unsuccessful, do not open.

It should be noted that each embodiment in this specification is described by the way of progressive, each embodiment weight Point explanation be all between difference with other embodiment, each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.

In summary, the utility model embodiment is provided gate and access management system, by obtaining image device The real-time face image gathered in real time, facial image is matched with the facial image that prestores, then further according to matching result control Whether check door is opened, using facial image as token, and whether can effectively judge user is strictly legitimate user, User without worrying that material objectization token is illegally used again.

, it is necessary to explanation, the orientation of the instruction such as term " on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer " in description of the present utility model Or position relationship is that, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product is usually put when using Orientation or position relationship, are for only for ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than indicate or imply signified dress Put or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to the utility model Limitation.

In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, Or be integrally connected；Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection；Can be joined directly together, intermediary can also be passed through It is indirectly connected to, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can be managed with concrete condition Solve concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of gate, it is characterised in that including：

Gate main body, including first surface, the second surface relative with the first surface and connect the first surface and 3rd surface of second surface；

The processor and Gate-Controlled Switch being electrically connected to each other, are arranged at the gate body interior；

Gate, is arranged at the first surface of the gate main body and is electrically connected with the Gate-Controlled Switch；

Camera, is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and is electrically connected with the processor；

Wherein, the camera is used to the real-time face image gathered in real time being sent to the processor, and the processor is used Matched in by the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, the processor controls the lock Gate control switch opens the gate, if matching is unsuccessful, does not open.

2. gate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gate also includes reader device, the reader device It is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body or second surface and is electrically connected with the processor, is taken for reading in card The identity of band.

3. gate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gate also includes physical keyboard, the physical keyboard It is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and is electrically connected with the processor, the identity for obtaining user's input.

4. gate according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the gate also includes display panel, the display surface Plate is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and is electrically connected with the processor, for showing that the camera is adopted in real time The real-time face image or matching result of collection.

5. gate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the display panel is touch-control display panel.

6. gate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the gate main body is cube, and the 3rd surface is covered Front end, top and the rear end of the gate main body are covered, the camera and the display panel are arranged at the gate main body Front end.

7. gate according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the camera is located at the top of the display panel.

8. gate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the reader device is arranged at the top of the gate main body Portion.

9. gate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gate also includes proximity transducer, described close to biography Sensor is arranged at the 3rd surface of the gate main body and electrically connected with the processor.

10. a kind of access management system, it is characterised in that gate and the camera electrically connected with the gate, the lock Machine includes：

Gate main body, including first surface, the second surface relative with the first surface and connect the first surface and 3rd surface of second surface；

The processor and Gate-Controlled Switch being electrically connected to each other, are arranged at the gate body interior, the processor and institute State camera electrical connection；

Gate, is arranged at the first surface of the gate main body and is electrically connected with the Gate-Controlled Switch；

Wherein, the camera is used for the processor that the real-time face image gathered in real time is sent to the gate, the place Reason device is used to be matched the real-time face image with the facial image that prestores, if the match is successful, the processor control The Gate-Controlled Switch opens the gate, if matching is unsuccessful, does not open.