CN206477477U - A kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture - Google Patents
A kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture Download PDFInfo
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- CN206477477U CN206477477U CN201621212954.XU CN201621212954U CN206477477U CN 206477477 U CN206477477 U CN 206477477U CN 201621212954 U CN201621212954 U CN 201621212954U CN 206477477 U CN206477477 U CN 206477477U
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- prefabricated
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- assembled architecture
- light
- concrete
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture, it is the flat cube prefabricated components with two surfaces and multiple sides, described flat cube prefabricated components are made up of light building material, and equipped with tension bar or tension grid, at least one of the flat cube prefabricated components is provided with connecting elements sideways.The integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture of the present utility model is in the case of transport and lifting are allowed, it is one piece of prefabricated unit that a whole partition wall, which can be realized, reduce the splicing of building site wallboard, avoid splicing the probability of gaping of joints, efficiency of assembling is improved, large scale and economically viable precast light wallboard is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to architecture production field, specially a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture.
Background technology
Because assembled architecture meets the mode of production of environmental protection and energy saving, national layer, which is sent, suits measures to local conditions to develop assembled coagulation
The assembled architectures such as soil structure, steel construction and modern wood structure, strive, with 10 years or so time, making assembled architecture account for newly-built build
The ratio built reaches 30%.
The current prefabricated wallboard of technology be adapted with current a large amount of cast-in-place structurals wallboard, every piece of yardstick compared with
It is small, by scene splicing connect into monolithic architecture partition wall.Wall panels seam crossing this first easily ftractures, will also the scene of progress apply
Work, influences efficiency of assembling;Its secondary popularization assembling building, it is necessary to control weight, the control cost of prefabricated components, and precast light
The tensile strength of wall board material is relatively low, to realize that large size prefabricated component brings certain difficulty.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture, is transporting and is lifting
In the case of allowing, it is one piece of prefabricated unit that can realize a whole partition wall, reduces the splicing of building site wallboard, avoids splicing seam from opening
The probability split, improves efficiency of assembling, realizes large scale and economically viable precast light wallboard.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture, and it is
Flat cube prefabricated components with two surfaces and multiple sides, described flat cube prefabricated components are by light-weight building
Material is constituted, and equipped with tension thing, at least one of the flat cube prefabricated components is provided with connecting elements sideways.
As further improvement of the utility model, described light building material is granular polystyrene concrete or aerating
Concrete or foam concrete or expanded perlite granule concrete.The characteristics of these light building materials is:Tensile strength is very
It is low, but with certain compression strength, proportion very little is used as the wall of non-bearing.
As further improvement of the utility model, the tension thing is the reinforcing bar or plant fibre being arranged in prefabricated panel
One of dimension or chemical industry synthesis thing or their which part combination.
Further improved as of the present utility model, described string is that minor diameter bamboo or bamboo chip or bamboo are compiled
One of fabric or combinations thereof.Minor diameter bamboo typically refers to dry bamboo of the diameter in 2~4cm.
Further improved as of the present utility model, described chemical industry synthesis thing is the bar or chemical industry of chemical industry synthesis
The GSZ of synthesis.
Preferably, described connecting elements is the epitaxy part of the connecting structure or tension thing that are arranged on prefabricated components side.
Described connecting structure is conventional grooving fit structure, grafting fit structure etc. in building trade.
The beneficial effect of the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture of the present utility model is such as compared with prior art
Under:
(1) provide and match somebody with somebody tension thing in a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit wall, situation is allowed in transport and lifting
Under, it is one piece of prefabricated unit that can realize a whole partition wall, reduces the splicing of building site wallboard, avoids splicing the several of gaping of joints
Rate, improves efficiency of assembling.
(2) provide and match somebody with somebody tension thing in a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit wall, it from tensile strength by being fitted
When tension thing solve light material and be unable to the mechanical property of tension, realize that whole metope is integral prefabricated, and used material
Mechanical property is matched, and this is a kind of application of science.
(3) provide a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit side and be provided with connecting elements, prefabricated components can be avoided to connect
Place is likely to occur crack, makes to be connected firmly.
(4) integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of the present utility model is improved to connection faying face edge and sets relative wallboard
Main body rigidly larger edge member when, edge member is combined with the agent structure built makes edge member turn into building body
The part of structure, to reach more economical and connect more firm;This is the innovation component in assembled architecture, existing skill
It is prefabricated respectively that art assembling building, which is structural elements and constructs component,.
(5) the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture, it is preferred to use when bamboo product is as tension thing, maximum limit
Degree realizes environmental protection concept;As building tension material, our ancestors use bamboo already, and bamboo product is in cement mortar or stone
The service life of the building element interior sealing of sand-lime pulp material is up to century-old;Bamboo is the plant quickly become a useful person, bamboo fiber
Intensity also meets lifting requirements and just matched with low intensive Light trabses main material, it is to avoid the energy of mineral rapidoprint
Source is consumed and waste gas and dust emission problem, is real natural environment-friendly building materials and drive farmer richness;This bamboo fiber is light
Matter prefabricated panel is that report is not seen in the whole nation.
By following description and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model will become more fully apparent, and these accompanying drawings are used to explain this
The embodiment of utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the wall panel element perspective view of the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 configures front elevation for Fig. 1 tension thing;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 A-A profiles;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 B-B profiles;
Fig. 5 is the front view of the wall panel element of the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 C-C profiles;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 5 D-D profiles
Fig. 8 is the perspective view of the wall panel element of the embodiment of the present application three;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 E-E profiles;
Figure 10 is Fig. 8 F-F profiles.
Figure 11 is Fig. 8 G-G profiles;
Figure 12 is Fig. 8 H-H profiles.
In figure:1- surfaces of wall, 2- wallboards side, the pre-buried suspension ring reinforcing bar of 4- wallboards, 5- stirrups, 6- bamboo chips, 7- reinforcing bars are mixed
Solidifying soil edge member, 8- reinforcing bars, 9- connection pegs, 10- granular polystyrene concrete, 11- air entrained concrete, 12- edge member types
Steel.
Embodiment
Element numbers similar in embodiment of the present utility model, accompanying drawing, which are described, with reference now to accompanying drawing represents similar member
Part.
"front", "rear" described in text, "left", "right", " on ", " under " are using the laying state in accompanying drawing as reference.
Embodiment one
As Figure 1-4, the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of the assembled architecture of the present embodiment, it is that have two wallboards
Surface 1 and the flat cube prefabricated components of four sides 2 (shown in Fig. 1);Precast light wall panel element is by light-weight building material
Material --- wall main material air entrained concrete 11 is constituted, and the tension thing matched somebody with somebody has:(1) bamboo chip 6, bamboo chip is configured using double-deck, and (two) are pre-
The reserved connecting elements of unit processed be hoisting ring reinforcing bar 4, its use closed rectangular to extend the lower end for being fitted on prefabricated panel always;
Four sides of prefabricated panel are all connection faying face:The reserved connection Cha Kou of the connection faying face of the side 2 of left and right two;On wallboard
End connection faying face strengthens connection using reserved hoisting ring reinforcing bar 4;Downside 2 is configured to smooth roughened surface, bottom connection
Connected when faying face is connected using seat slurry mode.
Wallboard makes the mode of production:It is preferred that preparation method, on surface platform by wallboard size and shape install wall
Four skirt column templates of air entrained concrete part, the good tension thing bamboo chip 6 of fabrication and installation installs suspension ring reinforcing bar 4, pours walling aerating
Concrete, the consolidation of air entrained concrete 11 is reached after intensity, removes upper end template, that is, is completed wallboard and made production.
Embodiment two
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, four sides 2 of the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of the assembled architecture of the present embodiment, wherein
Upper, left, downside is connection faying face, and upper, left and right side all sets armored concrete edge member 7, and downside 2 is configured to
Smooth roughened surface;Precast light wall panel element is main by light building material --- and wall main material is air entrained concrete 11, in advance
The tension thing of matching somebody with somebody of wallboard processed has:(1) faying face edge is connected under wall panel element and is furnished with six roots of sensation bamboo chip 6, (two) prefabricated unit
Reserved hoisting ring reinforcing bar 4, its use closed rectangular to extend the lower end for being fitted on prefabricated panel always, (three) wallboard is left and right, top
The edge member reinforcing bar 8 of side configuration.
Four sides of prefabricated panel:Left side connection faying face is that armored concrete edge member 7 connects steel wire binding bar 5
(i.e. connecting elements), combined with the vertical member of agent structure;Right flank 2 does not have connection request at the door opening for building;Wallboard
Upper side is that the stirrup 5 (i.e. connecting elements) of the armored concrete edge member 7 of connection faying face is used as the composition portion of structure
Divide the part stretched out and connect that faying face, the edge member are exactly the beam of agent structure --- i.e. body pillar overlaps pre-erection;
Lower side is that downside 2 is smooth roughened surface, is connected during connection using seat slurry mode.
Another prefabricated panel is left and right, upper side edge sets armored concrete edge member 7, and armored concrete is (strong
Spend C25 grades) ratio of rigidity wallboard main material big 5 times or so of air entrained concrete (intensity C5 or so).
Wallboard makes the mode of production:It is preferred that method, on surface platform press light fraction wallboard air entrained concrete portion
Point size and shape installs four skirt column templates, the good tension thing bamboo chip 6 of fabrication and installation and installs suspension ring reinforcing bar 4, pours walling and adds
The part of gas concrete 11, form removal after the part final set admittedly installs the whole skirt column template of wallboard outermost four, fabrication and installation
The reinforcing bar of edge member;The normal concrete of edge member is poured, waits normal concrete consolidation to reach after intensity, form removal,
Complete wallboard and make production.
Embodiment three
As shown in Fig. 9-12, the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture of the present embodiment, it is that have two walls
There is reserving hole (window in plate surface 1 and the flat cube prefabricated components (shown in Fig. 9) of four sides 2, the another prefabricated panel
Family hole to be provided);Precast light wall panel element is main by light building material --- and wall main material granular polystyrene concrete 10 is constituted,
The tension thing matched somebody with somebody has:(1) bamboo chip 6 on the side of reserved opening three, bamboo chip is configured using double-deck, the left and right side 2 of (two) prefabricated unit
Shaped steel, the edge member reinforcing bar 8 of (three) upper side 2, three reinforcing bars 8 on lower edge side;Four sides of prefabricated panel
All it is connection faying face:Left side and right flank connection faying face are reserved connection peg 9, combined with the vertical member of agent structure;
The stirrup 5 of the armored concrete edge member 7 of wallboard upper end connection faying face stretches out connection as the part of structure and combined
Face, the edge member are exactly a part for the beam of agent structure --- and i.e. body pillar overlaps pre-erection;Bottom connects faying face
Connected during connection using seat slurry mode.
The other embodiment prefabricated panel upper side 2 sets armored concrete edge for the edge of connection faying face
Component 7, the big 5 times of left sides of air entrained concrete (intensity C5 or so) of the ratio of rigidity wallboard main material of armored concrete (intensity C25 grades)
It is right;The edge member of left and right two side faces is shaped steel, the air entrained concrete of the ratio of rigidity wallboard main material of shaped steel (grade of intensity Q 235)
Big 40 times or so of (intensity C5 or so) has three sides provided with edge member.
Wallboard makes the mode of production:
It is preferred that method, pre-selection make steel sections and the armored concrete edge member on prefabricated board top, in plane
Armored concrete edge member and shaped steel are installed by wallboard size on platform and weld three reinforcing bars of the good bottom of colligation, pacify
Side skirt column template is loaded, Light Wall air entrained concrete concrete parts are poured, concrete consolidation is reached after intensity, removes mould
Plate, that is, complete wallboard and make production.
The utility model preferably, three described embodiments, if its edge member is used as the structure of major structure of construction
Into part, its skeleton reinforcing steel bar configured or shaped steel calculate requirement by body design and configured;Such as its arrangement of reinforcement of top edge member is pressed should
Locate the requirement configuration of beam, the edge member is just comparable to the pre-erection of Prefabricated superposed beam;The armored concrete edge of both sides
Component 7 or edge member shaped steel 12 meet global design force request equivalent to a part for vertical member;Wall panel element institute
Reinforcing bar tension thing, hoisting ring reinforcing bar 4 and the tension thing bamboo chip 6 needed is according to lifting and comfortable property, wallboard size, deadweight and bone
Frame material design configurations.
It is above-mentioned be the utility model preferably embodiment, but embodiment of the present utility model be not limited to it is above-mentioned in
The limitation of appearance, it is other any without departing from the change made under Spirit Essence of the present utility model and principle, modification, replacement, group
Close, simplify, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture, it is flat cube with two surfaces and multiple sides
Body prefabricated components, it is characterised in that described flat cube prefabricated components are made up of light building material, and equipped with tension
Thing, at least one of the flat cube prefabricated components is provided with connecting elements sideways;The tension thing is to be arranged on prefabricated structure
One of reinforcing bar or string or chemical industry synthesis thing in part or combinations thereof;Described connecting elements is to be arranged on
The epitaxy part of the tension thing of prefabricated components side.
2. the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described lightweight is built
It is granular polystyrene concrete or air entrained concrete or foam concrete or expanded perlite granule concrete to build material.
3. the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described plant is fine
Tie up as one of minor diameter bamboo or bamboo chip or bamboo braid or combinations thereof.
4. the integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described chemical industry is closed
It is bar or GSZ into thing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621212954.XU CN206477477U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621212954.XU CN206477477U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206477477U true CN206477477U (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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CN201621212954.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206477477U (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2016-11-10 | A kind of integral prefabricated Light trabses unit of assembled architecture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108331156A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-07-27 | 刘祥锦 | A kind of concrete structure building containing bamboo |
CN110080436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 李能艾 | A kind of foam concrete welded type wall and its installation method |
-
2016
- 2016-11-10 CN CN201621212954.XU patent/CN206477477U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108331156A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-07-27 | 刘祥锦 | A kind of concrete structure building containing bamboo |
CN110080436A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-02 | 李能艾 | A kind of foam concrete welded type wall and its installation method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170908 Termination date: 20211110 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |