CN206476912U - Microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus - Google Patents
Microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206476912U CN206476912U CN201720154798.4U CN201720154798U CN206476912U CN 206476912 U CN206476912 U CN 206476912U CN 201720154798 U CN201720154798 U CN 201720154798U CN 206476912 U CN206476912 U CN 206476912U
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- bacterial fertilizer
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- light irradiation
- drum apparatus
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Abstract
The utility model is related to microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus, including cylinder body, charging aperture, material collection system, paint finishing, light irradiation system, discharging opening, material collection system is longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin of both ends open, and its bottom is provided with the blowpit of open type；Paint finishing includes spray gun and supporting conveying pipeline；Light irradiation system is ultraviolet light irradiation device, in addition to constant feeder, solution preparation device, flowmeter, the constant feeder connect the charging aperture, and the solution preparation device connects the conveying pipeline by flowmeter.The apparatus structure is simple, and production efficiency is high, easy to maintenance, can be applied to microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating roller operation requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of coating drum apparatus, more particularly to a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus.
Background technology
As China's agricultural is constantly progressive, peasant mentality is in order that crops preferably grow, for different crops
Growth characteristics, the different nutrient structure in field are with the fertilizer requirement of Different Crop, it is necessary to the fertilizer that to apply nutrient structure different.
In recent years, bio-organic fertilizer, microbial-bacterial fertilizer application it is increasingly extensive, particularly microbial-bacterial fertilizer rises abruptly rapidly
Rise, China's fertilizer industry is entered a brand-new epoch, microbial-bacterial fertilizer is applied in agricultural production to be shown, in chemical fertilizer profit
With the raising of rate, chesson reduces river pollution, and culture fertility reduces the generation of pest and disease damage, strengthens the resistance etc. of crop
Aspect suffers from extraordinary effect.At present, the equipment of production coating type slow/controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer is mainly disk both at home and abroad
Seed-coating machine, coating roller (rotary drum) and three kinds of membrane wrapping fluidized-bed (or spouted bed).However, with high polymer material class coated fertilizer
When producing coating type slow/controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer by these three equipment, it is both needed to consume substantial amounts of heat energy to ensure coated fertilizer
Film-forming, or substantial amounts of air quantity ensure the operation of microbial-bacterial fertilizer；Or limit the characteristics of because of equipment itself its yield and
Production efficiency；Or equipment is additionally added because substantial contribution need to be put into, production line and production cycle are not only extended, but also increase
Cumbersome and operation operation the complexity of technology controlling and process.Coated release-controlled microbial-bacterial fertilizer will add oil in process of production
Property substance modification.It is to change material that organic polymer coating controlled-release fertilizer adds oily matter in coating liquid configuration process
Rheological property, makes it easy to film forming, and make the smooth densification of coating.Improve the permeability of film due to addition oiliness sealer and crisp
Property, when these fertilizer suitable for paddy field or pond, all there can be a certain proportion of microbial-bacterial fertilizer to swim on the water surface.Cause
This, if applying controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer in paddy rice or pool, the microbial-bacterial fertilizer swum on the water surface can flock together with the wind,
It is unfavorable for uniform of application, it is also possible to can float with current, cause the wasting of resources.For the popularization and application on the wet crops such as paddy rice
Controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer is, it is necessary to solve its flotation issue in water.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, on existing roller equipment basis there is provided a kind of energy consumption is low, production capacity is high,
Cost is low, technique simple slow/controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer synchronous mode photocuring coating roller, exists while solving microbial-bacterial fertilizer
Flotation issue in water.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem using following technical scheme to realize.According to this practicality
A kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus of new proposition, including cylinder body, charging aperture, material collection system, spray
System, light irradiation system, discharging opening, material collection system are longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin of both ends open, and its bottom is provided with open type
Blowpit；Paint finishing includes spray gun and supporting conveying pipeline；Light irradiation system is ultraviolet light irradiation device, it is characterised in that：
Also include constant feeder, solution preparation device, flowmeter, the constant feeder connects the charging aperture, and the solution is matched somebody with somebody
Device processed connects the conveying pipeline by flowmeter.
It is preferred that, described longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin is fixed on cylinder body by the fixed mount through whole cylinder body
Interior middle and upper part.
It is preferred that, described spray gun is tilted down towards the material bed of cylinder body bottom.
It is preferred that, described spray gun is arranged on the underface of V-arrangement lampshade.
Utility model has clear advantage and beneficial effect compared with prior art.By above-mentioned technical proposal, this reality
At least there is following advantages and beneficial effect with novel microbial bacterial manure coating drum apparatus：
First, continuous production can be realized, efficiency high, yield is big.
2nd, on the existing roller equipment basis of general fertilizers factory, without extra addition large scale equipment, transformation is simple,
Less investment, technique is simple, easy to operate.
3rd, by the present apparatus to adding after anti-leafing agent on controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer particle, anti-leafing agent spreads rapidly paving
Fertiliser granulates surface is opened up, a termination envelope membrane surface of anti-floating agent molecule oleophylic, hydrophilic one end is outside.When this fertilizer
After knocking down in water, fertilizer can rapid submerged, the perfect flotation issue for solving controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer in water of energy, Yi Jiyou
Fertilising inequality and nutrient loss problem that fertilizer floating is brought.
Described above is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand skill of the present utility model
Art means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, and in order to allow above and other purpose of the present utility model, feature
It can be become apparent with advantage, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, describe in detail as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the utility model capsule parts cross-sectional view.
Embodiment
This microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus, referring to Fig. 1, including cylinder body, material collection system, spray
System, light irradiation system.Wherein, cylinder body 1 is the common roller equipment of fertilizer field, and such as cylinder body 1, which is tilted, to be installed, its
Inwall is circumferentially uniformly provided with L-shaped flight 2, along longitudinal direction be uniformly provided with back-up ring 3, its two ends be respectively equipped with charging aperture 4, discharging opening 5,
Air inlet 6 and air outlet 7；Material collection system is longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin 8 of both ends open, its bottom unloading provided with open type
Hopper 8a, longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin 8 is fixed on middle and upper part in cylinder body 1 by the fixed mount 9 through whole cylinder body 1；Spray
Painting system includes spray gun 10 and supporting conveying pipeline 11, and spray gun 10 is tilted down towards the material bed of the bottom of cylinder body 1；Light spoke
Lighting system is ultraviolet light irradiation device, including uviol lamp 12 and V-arrangement lampshade 13, uviol lamp 12 are " one " font uviol lamp, V-arrangement lamp
13 two ends band enclosing is covered, ultraviolet light irradiation device is arranged on close to the material bed side in the bottom of cylinder body 1 below blowpit 8a,
Level is towards the material fallen by blowpit 8a.
Spray gun 10 in paint finishing is arranged on the underface of the V-arrangement lampshade 13 of ultraviolet light irradiation device.
Constant feeder 14 connects charging aperture 4, and solution preparation device 15 connects conveying pipeline 11 by flowmeter 16, described molten
Liquid device for formulating 15 can be pressurized tank plus air compressor machine or storage tank fluid filling pump；The constant feeder 14 includes belt
Scale and conveyer belt.Anti- leafing agent uses water-solubleazone, and makees diluent with absolute ethyl alcohol.Solution allocation device 15 is using pressure
Power tank and air compressor machine, product addition per ton are respectively 0.5kg, 1kg, 2kg, 3kg, and concrete operation step can be that 50kg is water-soluble
Property azone and 5kg absolute ethyl alcohols add in pressurized tank and mix, shut charging valve, open air compressor machine, adjustment pressure pressure tank is 1-
2MPa。
Operation principle is as follows：
When producing slow/controlled release microbial-bacterial fertilizer using the utility model, the interior arrangement of cylinder body 1 is fixed.Start
Constant feeder 14, after microbial-bacterial fertilizer enters cylinder body 1 through charging aperture 4, its underpart one when cylinder body 1 is rotated and run
Side forms inclined material bed, tilts down the water solubility in conveying pipeline 11 towards this layer of material bed coated fertilizer spray gun 10
Azone material even application is on material bed；Cylinder body 1 rotate operation and L-shaped flight 2 in the presence of, fertiliser granulates with
Collide with each other, rub between grain, water-solubleazone rapidly and uniformly sprawls diffusion in fertiliser granulates surface；At the same time, coat
The granulated fertilizer for having water-solubleazone is taken up in band to V-arrangement aggregate bin 8 by L-shaped flight 2, and the blowpit 8a through its bottom is pooled
One of major ingredient curtain is fallen；Close to the ultraviolet light irradiation device pair of the material bed side in the bottom of cylinder body 1 below blowpit 8a
It is irradiated, solidified；Coated granular fertilizer after hardening with radiation is fallen into behind the bottom of cylinder body 1, again passes by spray
Apply, take up, irradiate and solidify, so move in circles, the product finally obtained from discharging opening 5 is microbial-bacterial fertilizer finished product.
Above content is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality
With new thought, it will change in specific embodiments and applications, this specification content should not be construed as
To limitation of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus, including cylinder body, charging aperture, material collection system, paint finishing, light
Irradiation system, discharging opening, material collection system are longitudinal V-arrangement aggregate bin of both ends open, and its bottom is provided with the discharging of open type
Groove；Paint finishing includes spray gun and supporting conveying pipeline；Light irradiation system is ultraviolet light irradiation device, it is characterised in that：Also wrap
Constant feeder, solution preparation device, flowmeter are included, the constant feeder connects the charging aperture, and the solution prepares dress
Put and the conveying pipeline is connected by flowmeter.
2. microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described longitudinal V-arrangement gathers materials
Bucket is fixed on middle and upper part in cylinder body by the fixed mount through whole cylinder body.
3. microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described spray gun is tilted down
Towards the material bed of cylinder body bottom.
4. microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described spray gun is arranged on V
The underface of shape lampshade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720154798.4U CN206476912U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720154798.4U CN206476912U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206476912U true CN206476912U (en) | 2017-09-08 |
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ID=59747668
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720154798.4U Active CN206476912U (en) | 2017-02-21 | 2017-02-21 | Microbial-bacterial fertilizer coating drum apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN206476912U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109096003A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-28 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of automatic continuous coating controlled-release fertilizer process units of rotary drum |
-
2017
- 2017-02-21 CN CN201720154798.4U patent/CN206476912U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109096003A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-28 | 北京市农林科学院 | A kind of automatic continuous coating controlled-release fertilizer process units of rotary drum |
| CN109096003B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2023-10-17 | 北京市农林科学院 | Automatic continuous film-coated controlled-release fertilizer production device with rotary drum |
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