CN206467853U - A kind of densely covered type floor construction of strip based on raw bamboo - Google Patents
A kind of densely covered type floor construction of strip based on raw bamboo Download PDFInfo
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- CN206467853U CN206467853U CN201720106225.4U CN201720106225U CN206467853U CN 206467853 U CN206467853 U CN 206467853U CN 201720106225 U CN201720106225 U CN 201720106225U CN 206467853 U CN206467853 U CN 206467853U
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- bamboo
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 241000209128 Bambusa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于原竹的条状密布型楼板结构,包括两根纵向平行设置的原竹,两根原竹上横向固定有若干楼板梁,楼板梁上方设置有若干竹篾,两根原竹下方纵向设置有分布竹条,横向设置有受力竹条,受力竹条密布设置,受力竹条下方设置有下饰板,竹篾与下饰板间填充有固保物料,本结构形成的整体受力均匀,进而使本密布型楼板结构的承载的能力高,并且本密布型楼板结构以竹材为材料,重量小,从而适用于竹屋的建设。
The utility model discloses a strip dense floor structure based on original bamboo, which comprises two original bamboos vertically and parallelly arranged, a number of floor beams are fixed horizontally on the two original bamboos, a number of bamboo strips are arranged above the floor beams, two original bamboo Bamboo strips are distributed vertically under the bamboo, and stressed bamboo strips are arranged horizontally. The formed whole is evenly stressed, thereby making the densely distributed floor structure have a high bearing capacity, and the densely distributed floor structure is made of bamboo and has a small weight, so it is suitable for the construction of bamboo houses.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑工程领域,具体涉及一种基于原竹的条状密布型楼板结构。The utility model belongs to the field of construction engineering, in particular to a strip-like densely distributed floor structure based on raw bamboo.
背景技术Background technique
随着建筑市场的不断发展,低成本竞争越来越突出,同时,社会也在大力倡导建筑节能、环保,传统的混凝土楼板支模体系主要以支撑加木方为主,木方作为主、次龙骨,不符合节能、环保和低成本的要求,混凝土楼板模板体系的改进势在必行,必须有新的突破和创新。With the continuous development of the construction market, low-cost competition is becoming more and more prominent. At the same time, the society is also vigorously advocating building energy conservation and environmental protection. The traditional concrete floor formwork system is mainly based on support and wood. The keel does not meet the requirements of energy saving, environmental protection and low cost. The improvement of the concrete floor formwork system is imperative, and new breakthroughs and innovations must be made.
竹子是快速可再生的绿色建筑材料,利用原竹建造低层建筑,减少钢筋水泥等高能耗建筑材料的使用已经成为竹建筑领域的研究热点之一。Bamboo is a rapidly renewable green building material. Using raw bamboo to build low-rise buildings and reducing the use of high-energy building materials such as reinforced concrete has become one of the research hotspots in the field of bamboo construction.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服上述不足,提供一种基于原竹的条状密布型楼板结构,能够有效提高楼板强度,并符合节能环保的要求。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above disadvantages and provide a strip-like densely distributed floor structure based on raw bamboo, which can effectively improve the strength of the floor and meet the requirements of energy saving and environmental protection.
为了达到上述目的,本实用新型包括两根纵向平行设置的原竹,两根原竹上横向固定有若干楼板梁,楼板梁上方设置有若干竹篾,两根原竹下方纵向设置有分布竹条,横向设置有受力竹条,受力竹条密布设置,受力竹条下方设置有下饰板,竹篾与下饰板间填充有固保物料。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model comprises two original bamboos vertically and parallelly arranged, and several floor beams are fixed horizontally on the two original bamboos, and several bamboo strips are arranged above the floor beams, and distributed bamboo strips are arranged vertically below the two original bamboos, Stressed bamboo strips are arranged, and the stressed bamboo strips are arranged densely. A lower decorative plate is arranged under the stressed bamboo strips, and the gap between the bamboo strips and the lower decorative plate is filled with solidifying materials.
所述竹篾与楼板梁相交。The bamboo strips intersect with the floor beams.
相邻的受力竹条相接触。Adjacent stressed bamboo strips are in contact.
所述原竹与楼板梁间通过第一螺栓连接,第一螺栓贯穿原竹和楼板梁。The original bamboo and the floor beam are connected by first bolts, and the first bolt runs through the original bamboo and the floor beam.
所述分布竹条与受力竹条间通过第二螺栓连接。The distribution bamboo strips are connected with the stressed bamboo strips by second bolts.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型通过在原竹上固定楼板梁,楼板梁上部通过竹篾固定,原竹下部通过分布竹条和受力竹条共同固定,最后在空腔内填充固保物料,通过固保物料与楼板梁、原竹以及分布竹条和受力竹条的配合,使本结构的抗弯性能和承载力有了很大的提升,受力竹条密布设置更好的提高了本结构的承载能力,且能够直接作为底层模板使用,不需要再设置其他层板,方便做底部的悬挂系统,本结构形成的整体受力均匀,进而使本楼板结构的承载的能力高,并且本密布型楼板结构以竹材为材料,重量小,从而适用于竹屋的建设。Compared with the prior art, the utility model fixes the floor beam on the original bamboo, the upper part of the floor beam is fixed by bamboo strips, the lower part of the original bamboo is fixed by distributed bamboo strips and stressed bamboo strips, and finally the cavity is filled with solid materials , through the combination of reinforcement materials and floor beams, original bamboo, distributed bamboo strips and stressed bamboo strips, the bending resistance and bearing capacity of this structure have been greatly improved, and the dense arrangement of stressed bamboo strips has been better improved. The load-carrying capacity of this structure is improved, and it can be used directly as a ground-floor formwork without setting up other laminates, which is convenient for the suspension system at the bottom. In addition, the densely-distributed floor slab structure uses bamboo as a material and has low weight, so it is suitable for the construction of bamboo houses.
进一步的,本实用新型设置有加强竹条,能够更好的提高本结构的刚性和承载重量。Further, the utility model is provided with reinforced bamboo strips, which can better improve the rigidity and bearing capacity of the structure.
进一步的,本实用新型的受力竹条能够等间距设置或密布,能够适应不同载荷要求,提高了本结构的适应性。Furthermore, the stressed bamboo strips of the present invention can be arranged at equal intervals or densely distributed, which can adapt to different load requirements and improve the adaptability of the structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中分布竹条与受力竹条的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of distribution bamboo strip and stressed bamboo strip in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的前视图;Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 4 is a side view of the utility model;
图5为图3中A处的局部放大图;Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of place A in Fig. 3;
其中,1、原竹;2、楼板梁;3、竹篾;4、上饰板;5、分布竹条;6、受力竹条;7、下饰板;8、固保物料;10、第一螺栓。Among them, 1. Raw bamboo; 2. Floor beams; 3. Bamboo rafts; 4. Upper decorative panels; 5. Distribution of bamboo strips; 6. Stressed bamboo strips; 7. Lower decorative panels; First bolt.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
参见图1至图5,本实用新型包括两根纵向平行设置的原竹1,两根原竹1上横向固定有若干楼板梁2,楼板梁2上方设置有若干竹篾3,两根原竹1下方纵向设置有分布竹条5,横向设置有受力竹条6,受力竹条6密布设置,相邻的受力竹条6相接触,受力竹条6下方设置有下饰板7,竹篾3与下饰板7间填充有固保物料8,所有分布竹条5等间距设置。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the utility model comprises two original bamboos 1 vertically arranged in parallel, on which two original bamboos 1 are horizontally fixed with a number of floor beams 2, above the floor beams 2 are provided with some bamboo strips 3, under the two original bamboos 1 Distributed bamboo strips 5 are arranged vertically, and stressed bamboo strips 6 are arranged horizontally. The space between the bamboo strips 3 and the lower decorative board 7 is filled with a solid material 8, and all the distributed bamboo strips 5 are arranged at equal intervals.
优选的,竹篾3与楼板梁2相交。Preferably, the bamboo strips 3 intersect with the floor beams 2 .
优选的,原竹1与楼板梁2间通过第一螺栓10连接,第一螺栓10贯穿原竹1和楼板梁2,分布竹条5与受力竹条6间通过第二螺栓连接。Preferably, the original bamboo 1 and the floor beam 2 are connected by the first bolt 10, the first bolt 10 runs through the original bamboo 1 and the floor beam 2, and the distributed bamboo strips 5 and the stressed bamboo strips 6 are connected by the second bolt.
优选的,竹篾3上设置有上饰板4。Preferably, an upper decorative plate 4 is arranged on the bamboo strips 3 .
本装置作为楼板时,将分布竹条5和受力竹条6相固定,再将两根原竹1固定在分布竹条5上,受力竹条6密布设置,使相邻的受力竹条6接触设置,在两根原竹上方固定若干楼板梁2,通过螺栓将原竹1和楼板梁2固定在一起,楼板梁2上部斜向45°等间距固定若干竹篾3,在受力竹条6下方固定下饰板7,最后填充固保物料8,使固保物料8的上表面自流平,高于竹篾3的上表面。When this device is used as a floor slab, the distribution bamboo strips 5 and the stressed bamboo strips 6 are fixed, and then two original bamboos 1 are fixed on the distributed bamboo strips 5, and the stressed bamboo strips 6 are densely arranged so that the adjacent stressed bamboo strips 6 contact setting, fix several floor beams 2 above the two original bamboos, fix the original bamboo 1 and the floor beams 2 together by bolts, fix a number of bamboo strips 3 at equal intervals on the upper part of the floor beams 2 obliquely at 45°, Fix the lower decorative plate 7 below the 6, and finally fill the reinforcement material 8 so that the upper surface of the reinforcement material 8 is self-leveling and higher than the upper surface of the bamboo strips 3.
固保物料8为专利201510507727.3中公开的石膏基保温物料,石膏基保温物料由石膏、膨胀珍珠岩、增强纤维、水泥、乳胶粉、柠檬酸、纤维素醚、水及减水剂制作而成,其中,膨胀珍珠岩的质量为石膏质量的9%-18%,增强纤维的质量为石膏质量的0.25%-1%,水泥的质量为石膏质量的20%-35%,乳胶粉的质量为石膏质量的0.1%-0.25%,柠檬酸的质量为石膏质量的0.125%,纤维素醚的质量为石膏质量的0.5%,水的质量为石膏质量的60%-75%,减水剂的质量为石膏质量的0.625%。Guaranteed material 8 is the gypsum-based thermal insulation material disclosed in patent 201510507727.3. The gypsum-based thermal insulation material is made of gypsum, expanded perlite, reinforcing fiber, cement, latex powder, citric acid, cellulose ether, water and water reducing agent. Among them, the mass of expanded perlite is 9%-18% of the mass of gypsum, the mass of reinforcing fiber is 0.25%-1% of the mass of gypsum, the mass of cement is 20%-35% of the mass of gypsum, and the mass of latex powder is gypsum 0.1%-0.25% of the mass, the mass of citric acid is 0.125% of the mass of gypsum, the mass of cellulose ether is 0.5% of the mass of gypsum, the mass of water is 60%-75% of the mass of gypsum, and the mass of water reducer is 0.625% of the mass of gypsum.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201720106225.4U CN206467853U (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of densely covered type floor construction of strip based on raw bamboo |
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| CN201720106225.4U CN206467853U (en) | 2017-02-03 | 2017-02-03 | A kind of densely covered type floor construction of strip based on raw bamboo |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106284900A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-04 | 徐永 | The how stupefied composite activated carbon of one decorates integrated wall and preparation method thereof |
| CN106703268A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-24 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Strip-shaped dense type floor structure based on raw bamboos |
-
2017
- 2017-02-03 CN CN201720106225.4U patent/CN206467853U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106284900A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-01-04 | 徐永 | The how stupefied composite activated carbon of one decorates integrated wall and preparation method thereof |
| CN106703268A (en) * | 2017-02-03 | 2017-05-24 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Strip-shaped dense type floor structure based on raw bamboos |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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