CN207812740U - One body composite board linear type wall of Fast Installation heat insulation decorative load-bearing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fast-installation load-bearing, heat-preservation and decoration integrated composite plate in-line wall, which comprises a quick-installation load-bearing, heat-preservation and decoration integral composite plate, a bottom beam, a top beam and bolts. , put a number of fast-installing load-bearing, thermal-insulation and decorative composite panels on the bottom beam, and the quick-installation load-bearing, thermal-insulation and decorative composite panels are close to each other to form a straight wall, and bolts are used to connect the quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite panels; The location is each reserved opening for installation on the adjacent side of two quick-installation load-bearing, heat-insulation and decoration integrated composite panels, and 4 bolts are installed in each installation reserved opening; bolts are used to connect the quick-installation load-bearing, heat-insulation and decoration integrated composite panel to the bottom beam , the connection position is each reserved opening for quick installation at the bottom of the integrated load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite board, and 4 bolts are installed in each reserved opening for installation. The utility model has simple and fast construction, integrates load bearing, heat preservation and decoration, has good force bearing performance, saves construction period, reduces cost, adopts the overall no thermal bridge technology, and has good heat preservation performance.

Description

Quick installation of load-bearing insulation and decoration integrated composite board in-line wall

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings, and relates to a building energy-saving wall body, in particular to an in-line wall with fast installation, load-bearing, thermal insulation and decoration integrated composite boards adopted in energy-saving buildings.

Background technique

Prefabricated concrete buildings refer to concrete structure buildings designed and constructed through on-site assembly, mainly based on factory-produced concrete prefabricated components. The assembly methods of components generally include on-site post-casting laminated layer concrete, steel bar anchoring and post-casting concrete connection, etc. The steel bar connection can be connected by sleeve grouting connection, welding, mechanical connection and lap connection of reserved holes. In the 1980s, prefabricated prefabricated large-slab houses, which were popular in my country, had many hidden dangers and defects that affected structural safety and normal use due to poor structural integrity, leakage, and floor cracks, and were gradually replaced by cast-in-place concrete structures. . However, with the current emerging application of prefabricated concrete structures, especially the introduction of many foreign advanced technologies in recent years, localized new technologies for the construction of prefabricated concrete structures are gradually forming.

With the acceleration of the process of "construction industrialization and housing industrialization" in China, as well as the continuous reduction of China's "demographic dividend" and the emergence of labor shortages in the construction industry, the trend of housing industrialization is becoming more and more obvious. The application of prefabricated concrete structures has become a current research hotspot again. New technologies and new forms of prefabricated concrete structures for residential buildings are emerging all over the country. Prefabricated reinforced concrete structure is one of the important directions for the development of my country's building structure. It is conducive to the development of my country's building industrialization, improving production efficiency, saving energy, developing green and environmentally friendly buildings, and is conducive to improving and ensuring the quality of construction projects. Compared with the cast-in-place construction method, the prefabricated reinforced concrete structure is conducive to green construction, because the prefabricated construction can better meet the requirements of green construction such as land saving, energy saving, material saving, water saving and environmental protection, and reduce the negative impact on the environment , including reducing noise, preventing dust, reducing environmental pollution, clean transportation, reducing site disturbance, saving water, electricity, materials and other resources and energy, and following the principles of sustainable development. Moreover, the prefabricated structure can continuously complete multiple or all processes of the project in sequence, thereby reducing the types and quantities of construction machinery entering the site, eliminating the idle time between process connections, realizing three-dimensional cross operations, reducing construction personnel, and improving work efficiency , Reduce material consumption, reduce environmental pollution, and provide guarantee for green construction. In addition, the prefabricated structure can reduce construction waste to a large extent (accounting for about 30%-40% of the total urban waste), such as waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste bamboo wood, waste concrete, etc.

Prefabricated concrete buildings can be divided into two categories: full assembly and partial assembly according to the degree of assembly. Fully assembled buildings are generally limited to low-rise or multi-storey buildings with low seismic fortification requirements; the main components of partially assembled concrete buildings are generally prefabricated components, which are connected by cast-in-place concrete on site to form a building with an assembled monolithic structure.

North America is mainly dominated by the United States and Canada. Due to the long-term research and promotion of prefabricated buildings by the Precast/Prestressed Concrete Association (PCI), the relevant standards and specifications for precast concrete are also very complete, so its prefabricated concrete buildings are widely used. Prefabricated buildings in North America mainly include two series of building prefabricated exterior walls and structural prefabricated components. The common feature of prefabricated components is the combination of large-scale and prestressed structures, which can optimize structural reinforcement and connection structures. Reduce the workload of production and installation, shorten the construction period, and fully reflect the characteristics of industrialization, standardization and technical economy. In the 20th century, prefabricated buildings in North America were mainly used in low-rise non-seismic fortified areas. Due to the impact of earthquakes in the California area, in recent years, great attention has been paid to the research on engineering application technology of earthquake resistance and mid-high-rise prefabricated structures. PCI recently published the book "Seismic Design of Prefabricated Concrete Structures", which systematically analyzes the seismic design of prefabricated buildings from the perspective of theory and practice, and summarizes the latest scientific research achievements in the seismic design of prefabricated structures. Promotion has a strong guiding significance.

Europe is the birthplace of prefabricated buildings, and the road to industrialization of buildings began as early as the 17th century. After the Second World War, due to the shortage of labor resources, Europe further studied and explored the industrialization model of construction. Whether it is economically developed Northern Europe, Western Europe, or economically underdeveloped Eastern Europe, they have been actively promoting the design and construction of prefabricated concrete buildings. Accumulated a lot of experience in the design and construction of prefabricated buildings, formed various special prefabricated building systems and standardized general prefabricated product series, and compiled a series of precast concrete engineering standards and application manuals, which played a role in promoting the application of precast concrete in the world very important role.

Drawing on the successful experience of Europe and the United States, Japan and South Korea have made breakthroughs in the overall seismic and isolation design of prefabricated structural systems on the basis of exploring the standardized design and construction of prefabricated buildings and combining their own requirements. Representative achievements are the two 58-story Tokyo Towers built in Japan in 2008 using prefabricated frame structures. At the same time, the standard specifications for the design, production and construction of precast concrete building systems in Japan are also very complete. The currently used precast specifications include "Precast Concrete Engineering" (JASS10) and "Concrete Curtain Wall" (JASS14).

my country began to study the design and construction technology of prefabricated concrete buildings in the 1950s and 1960s, and formed a series of prefabricated concrete building systems. The more typical building systems include prefabricated single-storey industrial plant building systems and prefabricated multi-storey frame buildings. system, prefabricated slab building system, etc. By the 1980s, the application of prefabricated concrete buildings reached its heyday, and many parts of the country formed a prefabricated concrete industrialized building model integrating design, production, construction and installation, prefabricated concrete buildings and masonry buildings with prefabricated hollow floors. It has become the two most important building systems, with an application penetration rate of over 70%. Due to the many limitations and deficiencies in the functions and physical properties of prefabricated buildings, the level of design and construction technology research and development of prefabricated concrete buildings in China has not kept up with the changes in social needs and the development of construction technology. By the mid-1990s, prefabricated concrete Buildings have gradually been replaced by all-in-place concrete building systems. At present, except for the prefabricated single-story industrial plant building system, which is widely used, there are very few engineering applications of other prefabricated building systems. Insufficient research on the integrity of seismic resistance of prefabricated structures and specialized research on design and construction management lead to poor technical and economic efficiency, which is the root cause of long-term stagnation of prefabricated structures.

At present, prefabricated concrete structures are all wet construction, the construction process is complicated, the cost is high, and due to the high density of the wall, the wall panels cannot be prefabricated to a large size, otherwise a series of problems will be encountered in processing, transportation and hoisting engineering. In addition, due to the existence of the insulation layer, no matter if the internal insulation, sandwich insulation or external insulation is installed, the integrity of the wall sheet will be significantly reduced. In addition, the connection method is more complicated, and the on-site operation encounters more difficulties, and increases the construction period and cost. obvious improvement.

Utility model content

In order to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, the utility model provides a fast-installation load-bearing thermal insulation decoration integrated composite panel in-line wall, which can solve the overall synergy performance of the assembled concrete energy-saving wall and improve energy-saving performance. Performance insulation material. Dry construction is adopted to simplify the construction process, greatly reduce the number of connectors, and significantly improve its industrialization efficiency. Significantly reduce the density of wallboards, reduce the number of wall pieces, reduce connections, and reduce a series of problems caused by excessive weight of wallboards in processing, transportation and hoisting projects. By simplifying the connection process, the difficulty of on-site operation is reduced, the construction period is significantly shortened, and the cost is reduced. Promote the development of my country's housing industry and reduce resource and energy consumption.

The technical scheme that the utility model adopts is as follows:

Quickly install the one-shaped wall of load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board, including quick installation of load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board (1), bottom beam (2), top beam (3) and bolts (4),

The bottom of the inline wall is the bottom beam (2). Along the length direction of the bottom beam (2), a number of quick-install load-bearing, heat-insulation and decoration integrated composite panels (1) are placed on the bottom beam (2), and the quick-installation load-bearing, heat-preservation and decoration is integrated. The boards (1) are close to each other to form a straight wall, and bolts (4) are used to connect the quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite boards (1); the connection position is two quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite boards (1) For each reserved opening (1-11) on the adjacent side, 4 bolts (4) are installed in each reserved opening (1-11);

Use bolts (4) to connect the quick-install load-bearing, thermal-insulation-decorative integrated composite panel (1) and the bottom beam (2), and the connection position is each installation reserved opening (1- 11), install 4 bolts (4) in each installation reserved opening (1-11);

Install the top beam (3) on the top of the inline wall, and use bolts (4) to connect the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board (1) with the top beam (3), and the connection position is the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation decoration integrated composite board ( 1) For each reserved opening (1-11) on the top, install 4 bolts (4) in each reserved opening (1-11).

Further, the quick-install load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board (1) includes an interior decoration board layer (1-1), an outdoor decoration board layer (1-2), a vertical light steel pipe (1-3), a vertical connection End plates (1-4), horizontal light steel pipes (1-5), horizontal connecting end plates (1-6), foam concrete layers (1-7), macroporous fiber nets (1-8), thermal insulation tie pieces (1-9), adjustable screw holes (1-10) and reserved openings for installation (1-11),

The quick-install load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board (1) is a rectangular board, one side of which is an interior decoration board layer (1-1), the other side is an outdoor decoration board layer (1-2), and the interior decoration board layer ( 1-1) and the outdoor decorative slab (1-2) are reinforced fiber concrete slabs, and vertical and evenly distributed reinforcing teeth are respectively arranged on one side of the slab;

In the middle of the interior decoration ply (1-1) and the exterior decoration ply (1-2), vertical light steel pipes (1-3) are evenly distributed, and the vertical light steel pipes (1-3) reach the left and right ends of the board. The distance is two-fifths to one-half of the distance between the vertical light steel pipes (1-3), the vertical light steel pipes (1-3) are set up and down, and the interior is filled with high-strength concrete, and the strength of high-strength concrete is C40-C60 ; The upper and lower ends of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) are respectively vertical connecting end plates (1-4), and the vertical connecting end plates (1-4) are welded to the vertical light steel pipes (1-3). The connecting end plate (1-4) is a rectangular plate;

In the horizontal direction, set a number of horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) that are parallel to each other and evenly distributed, and the distance from the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) to the upper and lower ends of the plate is two-fifths of the distance between the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) To one-half, the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) and the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) have the same material type and size, between the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5 ) are welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the inner end of the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) on the outside is welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), and the horizontal connecting end plate (1-6 ), the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) extend to the left and right outer edges of the quick-install load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board; 4 adjustable screw holes are set on the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) at both ends of the wall. The holes (1-10), the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are long holes, the middle of the long hole is rectangular, and the two ends are semicircular; the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are respectively located on the horizontal connecting end plate The four corners of (1-6), the adjacent adjustable screw holes (1-10) are all perpendicular to each other, and one of the adjustable screw holes (1-10) points to the other adjustable screw hole (1-10) The midpoint of the adjustable screw hole (1-10) is horizontal or vertical; when the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position at one end is horizontal, the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is vertical Straight, when the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position at one end is vertical, the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is horizontal; the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe ( 1-5) The distance between the central plane and the interior decoration ply (1-1) is 1/2~1 of the distance from the exterior decoration ply (1-2);

Vertical large-hole fiber nets (1-8) are respectively arranged on the inside and outside sides of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5); the mesh of the large-hole fiber net (1-8) The diameter is 3-10mm, and the macroporous fiber net (1-8) extends up, down, left, and right to the outer edge of the fast-installing load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board (1);

Both the interior decoration board layer (1-1) and the outdoor decoration board layer (1-2) are respectively pre-embedded with thermal insulation tie parts (1-9), and the heat preservation tie parts (1-9) on both sides are in one-to-one correspondence and are connected to each other, and the heat-insulating tie parts (1-9) are all arranged horizontally and vertically;

The foamed concrete layer (1-7) is poured between the interior decoration slab (1-1) and the exterior decoration slab (1-2);

The vertical connection end plate (1-4) and the horizontal connection end plate (1-6) and the ends of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) connected therewith are placed on the interior decoration plate One side of the layer (1-1) is reserved for installation openings (1-11), the installation openings (1-11) are rectangular, vertically connected to the end plate (1-4) and horizontally connected to the end plate (1- 6) Exposed in the reserved opening (1-11) for installation.

Further, the interior decoration ply (1-1) is made of cement fiber board with a thickness of 5-15mm; the interior decoration ply (1-1) on the surface side of the fast-installed load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board is straight , with uniformly distributed vertical ribs inside the foam concrete layer (1-7).

Further, the outdoor decorative ply (1-2) is made of cement fiberboard with a thickness of 10-40 mm; the outdoor decorative ply (1-2) on the surface side of the fast-installed load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board is straight Or with uniform vertical indentations, with evenly distributed vertical ribs inside the foam concrete layer (1-7).

Further, the thermal conductivity of the foamed concrete layer (1-7) is 0.06-0.08W/(mK), and its dry bulk density is 300-400kg/m ³ .

Further, the macroporous fiber net (1-8) is polypropylene fiber net, steel wire net, barbed wire net, and the mesh diameter is 3-10mm.

Further, the thermal insulation anchors (1-9) are selected from PVC anchors, glass fiber anchors, synthetic resin anchors or basalt fiber anchors.

The beneficial effects of the utility model:

The effect and advantage of the utility model is that the formed wall and beam rapid installation technology system is simple and fast in construction, integrates load bearing, heat preservation and decoration, has good mechanical performance, saves construction period and reduces cost; the overall synergy performance of the wall is good, High energy-saving performance, adopting the overall no-thermal bridge technology, which can effectively cut off the thermal bridge and have good thermal insulation performance; significantly improve the seismic performance; adopt dry construction, simplify the construction process, and greatly reduce the number of connectors, significantly improving its industrialization efficiency . Significantly reduce the density of wall panels, reduce the number of wall pieces, reduce connections, and facilitate processing, transportation and hoisting. The connection process is significantly simplified, the on-site operation is very simple and convenient, the construction period is significantly shortened, and the cost is reduced. Promote the development of my country's housing industry and reduce resource and energy consumption.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the fast installation of the inline wall of the integrated composite board for load-bearing, thermal insulation and decoration.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the inner elevation of the integrated composite board for quick installation of load-bearing, thermal insulation and decoration.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the interior side of the fast installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 2 .

Fig. 5 is a side perspective schematic diagram of quick installation of a load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board.

In the figure, 1 is the quick installation of load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board; 2 is the bottom beam; 3 is the top beam; 4 is the bolt;

1-1 is the interior decoration ply; 1-2 is the outdoor decoration ply; 1-3 is the vertical light steel pipe; 1-4 is the vertical connection end plate; 1-5 is the horizontal light steel pipe; 1-6 is the horizontal Connect the end plate; 1-7 is the foam concrete layer; 1-8 is the macroporous fiber mesh; 1-9 is the thermal insulation tie; 1-10 is the adjustable screw hole; 1-11 is the reserved opening for installation.

Detailed ways

In order to further illustrate the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, but they should not be understood as limiting the protection scope of the utility model.

Embodiment: The quick installation load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite panel in-line wall proposed by the utility model is shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 .

As shown in Figure 1: Quickly install a load-bearing, heat-preservation and decorative integrated composite panel in-line wall, which is composed of a quick-install load-bearing, thermal-insulation and decorative integrated composite panel (1), bottom beam (2), top beam (3) and bolts (4);

The bottom is the bottom beam (2), and along the length direction of the bottom beam (2), place a number of quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite panels (1) on the bottom beam (2), and quickly install the load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite panel (1) They are close to each other to form a straight wall, and bolts (4) are used to connect the quick-installation load-bearing, heat-insulation and decoration integrated composite board (1); the connection position is the adjacent side of two quick-installation load-bearing, heat-preservation and decoration integrated composite boards (1) Each installation reserved opening (1-11), each installation reserved opening (1-11) is installed with 4 bolts (4);

Use bolts (4) to connect the quick-install load-bearing, thermal-insulation-decorative integrated composite panel (1) and the bottom beam (2), and the connection position is each installation reserved opening (1- 11), install 4 bolts (4) in each installation reserved opening (1-11);

Install the top beam (3) on the top of the inline wall, and use bolts (4) to connect the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board (1) with the top beam (3), and the connection position is the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation decoration integrated composite board ( 1) For each reserved opening (1-11) on the top, install 4 bolts (4) in each reserved opening (1-11).

As shown in Figures 2 to 5: quick installation of load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative composite panels consists of interior decorative panels (1-1), outdoor decorative panels (1-2), vertical light steel pipes (1-3), and vertical connections End plates (1-4), horizontal light steel pipes (1-5), horizontal connecting end plates (1-6), foam concrete layers (1-7), macroporous fiber nets (1-8), thermal insulation tie pieces (1-9), adjustable screw holes (1-10) and reserved openings for installation (1-11), quick installation of load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board is a rectangular board, one side of which is the interior decorative board layer (1 -1), on the other side is the outdoor decorative slab (1-2), the interior decorative slab (1-1) and the outdoor decorative slab (1-2) are reinforced fiber concrete slabs, on the inner side of the slab Vertical and evenly distributed reinforcing teeth are respectively provided.

As shown in Figure 2: the vertical connection end plate (1-4) and the horizontal connection end plate (1-6) and the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) connected thereto At the end part, a reserved opening (1-11) is reserved on one side of the interior decoration board layer (1-1), and the reserved opening (1-11) is rectangular, connecting the end plate (1-4) and the horizontal The connecting end plate (1-6) is exposed in the reserved opening (1-11) for installation.

As shown in Figure 3: between the interior decorative ply (1-1) and the outdoor decorative ply (1-2), evenly distributed vertical light steel pipes (1-3), vertical light steel pipes (1-3 ) to the left and right ends of the slab is two-fifths to one-half of the distance between the vertical light steel pipes (1-3). The concrete strength is C40-C60; the upper and lower ends of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) are respectively vertical connecting end plates (1-4), and the vertical connecting end plates (1-4) and the vertical light steel pipe (1 -3) Welding, the vertically connected end plates (1-4) are rectangular plates;

In the horizontal direction, set a number of horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) that are parallel to each other and evenly distributed, and the distance from the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) to the upper and lower ends of the plate is two-fifths of the distance between the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) To one-half, the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) and the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) have the same material type and size, between the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5 ) are welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the inner end of the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) on the outside is welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), and the horizontal connecting end plate (1-6 ), the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) all extend to the left and right outer edges of the quick-install load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board respectively.

As shown in Figures 4 and 5: four adjustable screw holes (1-10) are provided on the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) at both ends of the wall, and the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are long holes , the middle of the strip hole is rectangular, and the two ends are semicircular; the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are respectively located at the four corners of the horizontal connecting end plate (1-6), and the adjacent adjustable screw holes (1-10) 10) They are all perpendicular to each other, and one of the adjustable screw holes (1-10) points to the midpoint of the other adjustable screw hole (1-10), and the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are horizontal or vertical; when one end When the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position is horizontal, the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is vertical; when the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position at one end is vertical, then The adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is horizontal; the distance between the center plane where the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) are located and the interior decoration ply (1-1) It is 1/2~1 of the distance from the outdoor decorative board layer (1-2);

Vertical large-hole fiber nets (1-8) are respectively arranged on the inside and outside sides of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5); the mesh of the large-hole fiber net (1-8) The diameter is 3-10mm, and the macroporous fiber net (1-8) extends up, down, left, and right to the outer edge of the fast-installing load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board (1);

Both the interior decoration board layer (1-1) and the outdoor decoration board layer (1-2) are respectively pre-embedded with thermal insulation tie parts (1-9), and the heat preservation tie parts (1-9) on both sides are in one-to-one correspondence and are connected to each other, and the heat-insulating tie parts (1-9) are all arranged horizontally and vertically;

The foamed concrete layer (1-7) is poured between the interior decoration slab (1-1) and the exterior decoration slab (1-2);

The interior decoration ply (1-1) adopts cement fiberboard with a thickness of 5-15mm; the interior decoration ply (1-1) on the surface side of the fast-installation load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board is straight, and the foam Concrete layers (1-7) have evenly distributed vertical ribs inside;

The outdoor decorative board layer (1-2) is made of cement fiberboard with a thickness of 10-40mm; the outdoor decorative board layer (1-2) on the surface side of the fast-installing load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board is straight or has a Uniform vertical indentation with evenly distributed vertical ribs inside the foam concrete layer (1-7);

The thermal conductivity of the foamed concrete layer (1-7) is 0.06-0.08W/(mK), and its dry bulk density is 300-400kg/m ³ ;

The macroporous fiber net (1-8) is polypropylene fiber net, steel wire net, barbed wire net, and the mesh diameter is 3-10mm;

The heat preservation tie (1-9) is selected from PVC tie, glass fiber tie, synthetic resin tie or basalt fiber tie.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Quickly install the inline wall of the integrated load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative composite board, including the quick installation of the integrated load-bearing thermal insulation and decorative composite board (1), the bottom beam (2), the top beam (3) and the bolts (4), which are characterized in that: The bottom of the inline wall is the bottom beam (2), along the length direction of the bottom beam (2), a number of fast-installing load-bearing, heat-preservation and decorative integrated composite panels (1) are placed on the bottom beam (2), and the load-bearing, heat-preservation and decoration are quickly installed The integrated composite panels (1) are close to each other to form a straight wall, and bolts (4) are used to connect the quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite panels (1); the connection positions are two quick-installation load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite panels ( 1) For each reserved opening (1-11) on the adjacent side, install 4 bolts (4) in each reserved opening (1-11); Use bolts (4) to connect the quick-install load-bearing, thermal-insulation-decorative integrated composite panel (1) and the bottom beam (2), and the connection position is each installation reserved opening (1- 11), install 4 bolts (4) in each installation reserved opening (1-11); Install the top beam (3) on the top of the inline wall, and use bolts (4) to connect the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board (1) with the top beam (3), and the connection position is the quick installation load-bearing heat preservation decoration integrated composite board ( 1) For each reserved opening (1-11) on the top, install 4 bolts (4) in each reserved opening (1-11). 2. The fast-installation load-bearing, thermal-insulation-decoration integrated composite panel in-line wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quick-installation load-bearing thermal-insulation-decoration integrated composite panel (1) includes an interior decorative layer (1-1), an outdoor Decorative ply (1-2), vertical light steel pipe (1-3), vertical connecting end plate (1-4), horizontal light steel pipe (1-5), horizontal connecting end plate (1-6), foam Concrete layer (1-7), macroporous fiber mesh (1-8), thermal insulation tie piece (1-9), adjustable screw hole (1-10) and reserved opening for installation (1-11), The quick-install load-bearing heat preservation and decoration integrated composite board (1) is a rectangular board, one side of which is an interior decoration board layer (1-1), the other side is an outdoor decoration board layer (1-2), and the interior decoration board layer ( 1-1) and the outdoor decorative slab (1-2) are reinforced fiber concrete slabs, and vertical and evenly distributed reinforcing teeth are respectively arranged on one side of the slab; In the middle of the interior decoration ply (1-1) and the exterior decoration ply (1-2), vertical light steel pipes (1-3) are evenly distributed, and the vertical light steel pipes (1-3) reach the left and right ends of the board. The distance is two-fifths to one-half of the distance between the vertical light steel pipes (1-3), the vertical light steel pipes (1-3) are set up and down, and the interior is filled with high-strength concrete, and the strength of high-strength concrete is C40-C60 ; The upper and lower ends of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) are respectively vertical connecting end plates (1-4), and the vertical connecting end plates (1-4) are welded to the vertical light steel pipes (1-3). The connecting end plate (1-4) is a rectangular plate; In the horizontal direction, set a number of horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) that are parallel to each other and evenly distributed, and the distance from the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) to the upper and lower ends of the plate is two-fifths of the distance between the horizontal light steel pipes (1-5) To one-half, the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) and the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) have the same material type and size, between the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5 ) are welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), the inner end of the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) on the outside is welded with the vertical light steel pipe (1-3), and the horizontal connecting end plate (1-6 ), the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) extend to the left and right outer edges of the quick-install load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board; 4 adjustable screw holes are set on the horizontal connecting end plates (1-6) at both ends of the wall. The holes (1-10), the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are long holes, the middle of the long hole is rectangular, and the two ends are semicircular; the adjustable screw holes (1-10) are respectively located on the horizontal connecting end plate The four corners of (1-6), the adjacent adjustable screw holes (1-10) are all perpendicular to each other, and one of the adjustable screw holes (1-10) points to the other adjustable screw hole (1-10) The midpoint of the adjustable screw hole (1-10) is horizontal or vertical; when the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position at one end is horizontal, the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is vertical Straight, when the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the same position at one end is vertical, the adjustable screw hole (1-10) at the corresponding position at the other end is horizontal; the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe ( 1-5) The distance between the central plane and the interior decoration ply (1-1) is 1/2~1 of the distance from the exterior decoration ply (1-2); Vertical large-hole fiber nets (1-8) are respectively arranged on the inside and outside sides of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5); the mesh of the large-hole fiber net (1-8) The diameter is 3-10mm, and the macroporous fiber net (1-8) extends up, down, left, and right to the outer edge of the fast-installing load-bearing, thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board (1); Both the interior decoration board layer (1-1) and the outdoor decoration board layer (1-2) are respectively pre-embedded with thermal insulation tie parts (1-9), and the heat preservation tie parts (1-9) on both sides are in one-to-one correspondence and are connected to each other, and the heat-insulating tie parts (1-9) are all arranged horizontally and vertically; The foamed concrete layer (1-7) is poured between the interior decoration slab (1-1) and the exterior decoration slab (1-2); The vertical connection end plate (1-4) and the horizontal connection end plate (1-6) and the ends of the vertical light steel pipe (1-3) and the horizontal light steel pipe (1-5) connected therewith are placed on the interior decoration plate One side of the layer (1-1) is reserved for installation openings (1-11), the installation openings (1-11) are rectangular, vertically connected to the end plate (1-4) and horizontally connected to the end plate (1- 6) Exposed in the reserved opening (1-11) for installation. 3. The in-line wall with load-bearing, heat-preserving and decorative integrated composite panels for quick installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the interior decoration board layer (1-1) adopts cement fiberboard with a thickness of 5-15mm; The interior decoration board layer (1-1) on the surface side of the thermal insulation and decoration integrated composite board is straight, and there are evenly distributed vertical ribs inside the foam concrete layer (1-7). 4. The in-line wall with load-bearing, heat-preserving and decorative integrated composite panels for quick installation according to claim 2, characterized in that, the outdoor decorative board layer (1-2) is made of cement fiberboard with a thickness of 10-40mm; The exterior decorative board layer (1-2) on the surface side of the thermal insulation and decorative integrated composite board is straight or has uniform vertical indentations, and there are evenly distributed vertical ribs inside the foam concrete layer (1-7) . 5. The in-line wall with load-bearing, heat-preserving and decorative integrated composite panels for quick installation according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the thermal conductivity of the foamed concrete layer (1-7) is 0.06-0.08W/(mK), and its dry The bulk density is 300-400kg/m ³ . 6. The in-line wall with load-bearing, heat-preserving and decorative integrated composite panels for quick installation according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the macroporous fiber net (1-8) is polypropylene fiber net, steel wire net or barbed wire net, and the mesh diameter is 3-10mm. 7. The fast-installation load-bearing thermal insulation decoration integrated composite panel in-line wall according to claim 2, characterized in that, the thermal insulation tie (1-9) is selected from PVC tie, glass fiber tie, synthetic resin Anchors or basalt fiber anchors.