CN206467469U - Clothes airing device - Google Patents

Clothes airing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206467469U
CN206467469U CN201720094994.7U CN201720094994U CN206467469U CN 206467469 U CN206467469 U CN 206467469U CN 201720094994 U CN201720094994 U CN 201720094994U CN 206467469 U CN206467469 U CN 206467469U
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electric energy
metalwork
iron core
generation device
magnetic
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CN201720094994.7U
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刘远芳
廖旺宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A kind of clothes airing device, it includes Passive Shape Control device, the Passive Shape Control device includes an at least housing, at least an electric energy generation device and an at least passive control circuit plate, the electric energy generation device is installed in the housing, nonelectrical energy is converted into electric energy by the electric energy generation device, powered for the passive control circuit plate, the passive control circuit plate launches an at least wireless control signal, control the clothes airing device.Extra battery or external power supply is not needed, without digging wall paper line.

Description

Clothes airing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to clothes airing device, more particularly to a kind of clothes airing device controlled by Passive Shape Control device.
Background technology
The cleanings of the fabrics such as clothing shines that to dry in the air be the thing that must be done in daily life, and the clothes hanger hung out is also that every household is indispensable Article.Present city size is increasing, population is more and more, and a large amount of high buildings and large mansions are built up so that per-capita housing is more next Smaller, people do washing on oneself balcony dries in the air clothing as life normality.Generally, the process hung out is fairly simple, uses clothing Frame hangs garment support;
The clothes hanger with electric up-down function is gradually applied in recent years, and this clothes hanger can be arranged on balcony, pass through one Individual control panel manipulates the function of clothes hanger, for example control clothes hanger rise and fall, lighting on control clothes hanger, Electric heating air drying clothing etc. is carried out when cloudy.
Existing electric clothes hanger is more due to the function of needing to realize, it is therefore desirable to be equipped with a multi-functional control panel To operate these functions, this control panel be arranged on user's hand can and wall on, pass through electricity between electric clothes hanger Line is connected or controlled using the remote control for having battery.
Being connected between control panel and clothes hanger main frame with the mode of live wire, this can bring a little difficulties when mounted, The work of the destruction wall such as progress chisel wall, wiring is needed, and is consumed a longer time;If using battery powered remote control The problem of process of chisel wall paper line can be reduced, but can bring new, such as battery is limited, it is necessary to which periodic maintenance is distant Control device and replacing battery, battery easily pollute environment.
In addition, in traditional household configuration, the traditional clothes hanger having is the balcony for being arranged at closing, this environment Under, need to dig wall paper line using wired or battery powered remote controller, residing environment is stablized relatively, but also has some traditional Clothes hanger and its control panel are installed in outdoor or semi-outdoor environment, and it uses wired or battery powered remote controller except tool Have outside aforementioned drawback, due also to the unstable of local environment brings potential safety hazard.It is for example under outdoor or semi-outdoor environment, described to pass The clothes hanger and control panel of system are by even other adverse circumstances of exposing to the weather, using wired connection mode except circuit holds Outside easy aging, the potential safety hazard for short circuit of intaking is more prominent, and may be intake short circuit using battery remote control mode one side of powering Or the soaked corrosion of battery, another aspect Exposure to Sunlight may acutely cause battery explosion;In addition, the influence in order to reduce these hidden danger, Traditional clothes hanger and control panel has to additionally set the protectors such as Water-proof sun-proof, adds into production cost, also can Sales volume is influenceed indirectly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and wherein its Passive Shape Control device can control the clothing that dries in the air Put, it is not necessary to extra battery or external power supply.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, without digging wall paper line, install convenient, without generation The process of waste material rubbish, efficiently energy-conserving and environment-protective, easy-to-use and service life are long.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and the Passive Shape Control device includes an at least electric energy Generation device, the electric energy generation device is self-power generation type, and nonelectrical energy can be converted into electric energy for power itself.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and the Passive Shape Control device includes at least one driving Component, the drive component drives the electric energy generation device that mechanical energy is converted into electric energy.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and the electric energy generation device is simple in construction, easily In production, small volume, magnetoelectricity conversion ratio is improved.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and the Passive Shape Control device passes through an at least button Group precompressed, which produces control instruction, makes the Passive Shape Control device send an at least wireless control signal to the main frame.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of clothes airing device, and the Passive Shape Control device passes through an at least logic Level, which produces control instruction, makes the Passive Shape Control device send an at least wireless control signal to the main frame.
In order to realize at least one above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides a kind of Passive Shape Control device, is used for An at least clothes airing device, it is passive that the Passive Shape Control device includes an at least housing, at least an electric energy generation device and at least one Control board, the electric energy generation device is installed in the housing, and nonelectrical energy is converted into electricity by the electric energy generation device Can, it is that the passive control circuit plate is powered, the passive control circuit plate launches an at least wireless control signal, controls institute State clothes airing device.
In certain embodiments, the Passive Shape Control device also includes an at least drive component and an at least detection switch, The drive component drives the detection switch and the electric energy generation device, and the electric energy generation device converts mechanical energy It is that the passive control circuit plate is powered for electric energy, the detection switch is advance before the electric energy generation device produces electric energy The passive control circuit plate is turned on, the control that the control passive control circuit plate launches the wireless control signal is produced Instruction.
In certain embodiments, the drive component include an at least button group, an at least lever, an at least salient point and An at least reset element, the electric energy generation device is connected to the reset element, the button by least one acceleration piece Group is arranged at the housing and is connected to the lever, and the salient point is arranged at the lever and can resetted with described Element is contradicted, and the reset element is arranged at the housing, and the button group drives the reset element, the reset element Drive the acceleration piece.
In certain embodiments, the drive component also includes an at least detection switch push rod, and the button group is connected In the side of the lever, the opposite side of the lever is connected to the detection switch push rod, and the button group drives described Lever, detection switch push rod described in the lever drives contradicts the detection switch and turns on the passive control circuit plate in advance.
In certain embodiments, the Passive Shape Control device also includes an at least stop bit part, and the stop bit part is arranged at institute Housing is stated, the lever is made axle by fulcrum of the stop bit part and turned.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device includes an at least magnetic group, at least a coil and an at least iron Core, the coil is arranged at around the iron core, and the magnetic group has an at least magnetic gap, and the drive component drives the electricity Energy generation device, makes the coil produce induced-current due to electromagnetic induction, and the magnetic group is connected to the acceleration piece, institute State iron core and be arranged at the housing.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device also includes a magnetosheath, and the magnetosheath is sheathed on the magnetic group, institute Magnetosheath one end is stated with an opening, the other end is connected to the acceleration piece, the magnetic group also includes an at least permanent magnet, at least One first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, the permanent magnet are arranged at first metalwork and described second Between metalwork, the magnetic gap, the iron core are formed between the outer edge of first metalwork and second metalwork One end be located between first metalwork and second metalwork, first metalwork and second metal Part is driven and alternately the edge with the iron core is abutted against.
In certain embodiments, the acceleration piece is connected to the iron core, the magnetic group also include an at least permanent magnet, At least one first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, second metalwork further comprise at least one second metalwork Principal part and at least one second metalwork sidepiece in the second metalwork principal part is upwardly extended, it is first metalwork, recessed Second metalwork of shape forms the magnetic gap with the permanent magnet.
In certain embodiments, the drive component include an at least button group, at least one side plate, an at least salient point and An at least reset element, the button group is arranged at the panel, and the panel is connected to the housing, the salient point quilt It is arranged at the housing and can be contradicted with the electric energy generation device, the reset element is arranged at the housing, described Panel drives the salient point for being arranged at the housing to drive the electric energy generation device motion.
In certain embodiments, electrically connected using flexible PCB between the detection switch and the electric energy generation device Connect.
In certain embodiments, the housing further comprises an at least bottom and an at least top cover, the detection switch The top cover is arranged at, the panel can be curved to contact with the detection switch turns on the Passive Shape Control electricity in advance Road plate, the passive circuit plate, the reset element and the electric energy generation device are arranged at the bottom.
In certain embodiments, the Passive Shape Control device also includes an at least stop bit part, and the stop bit part is arranged at institute The bottom of housing is stated, the top cover is made axle by fulcrum of the stop bit part and turned.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device includes an at least magnetic group, at least a coil and an at least iron Core, the coil is arranged at around the iron core, and the magnetic group has an at least magnetic gap, and the drive component drives the magnetic Group motion, makes the coil produce induced-current, the magnetic group is connected to the reset element, described due to electromagnetic induction Iron core is arranged at the housing.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device also includes at least one acceleration piece, and the acceleration piece is connected to The iron core, the coil is connected to the housing together with the iron core, the acceleration piece.
In certain embodiments, described one end for accelerating piece is connected to the iron core by least one first fastener, The other end is connected at least column for being arranged at the housing by least one second fastener.
In certain embodiments, the magnetic group also includes an at least permanent magnet, at least one first metalwork and at least one Second metalwork, the permanent magnet is arranged between first metalwork and second metalwork, first gold medal The magnetic gap is formed between category part and the outer edge of second metalwork, one end of the iron core is located at first metal Between part and second metalwork, first metalwork and second metalwork are driven and replaced by the salient points Abutted against with the edge of the iron core.
In certain embodiments, the iron core further comprises an at least iron core middle column and the curved wing of an at least iron core, institute State coil to be arranged at around the iron core middle column, one end of the iron core middle column is alternately abutted with the magnetic group, the iron One end of the curved wing of core extends the other end of the iron core middle column, the other end of the curved wing of iron core bendingly extend and with it is described Accelerate there is gap between piece.
In certain embodiments, the drive component includes an at least button group, at least one side plate and at least one reset Element, the button group is arranged at the panel, and the panel is connected to the housing, and the reset element is arranged at The housing, the panel, which drives, is arranged at the housing driving electric energy generation device motion.
In certain embodiments, the housing further comprises an at least bottom and an at least top cover, and the panel is connected The one side of the top cover is connected to, the passive control circuit plate is arranged at the another side of the top cover, the reset member Part is connected to the bottom and the top cover.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device includes at least a magnetic group and at least a coil, the magnetic group The bottom/top cover is arranged at, the coil is arranged at the top cover/bottom, and the magnetic group is also included extremely Few a permanent magnet, at least one first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, the permanent magnet are arranged at first gold medal Belong between part and second metalwork, formed between the outer edge of first metalwork and second metalwork to A few magnetic gap, the panel drives the top cover to drive the coil/magnetic group to be moved in the magnetic gap.
In certain embodiments, the Passive Shape Control device is to use induction generator, luminous energy element or piezo-electric crystal The passive and wireless controller of power elements.
In certain embodiments, the electric energy generation device is the radio energy receiver with high-frequency electrical energy receiving coil, Reception comes from the electric energy that other transmitting terminals are wirelessly transferred.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is mounted according to a kind of Passive Shape Control device for clothes airing device of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model In the schematic diagram of wall.
Fig. 2 is controlled according to above preferred embodiment of the present utility model for the Passive Shape Control device of clothes airing device One clothes airing device, the schematic perspective view of a main frame of the clothes airing device.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device according to another embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device according to above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the pulse produced in the coil according to the electric energy generation device of above-described embodiment of the present utility model Waveform diagram.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the variant embodiment according to an electric energy generation device of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device according to above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the pulse produced in the coil according to the electric energy generation device of above-described embodiment of the present utility model Waveform diagram.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of another variant embodiment according to an electric energy generation device of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device according to above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the electric energy generation device according to above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of another variant embodiment according to an electric energy generation device of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the perspective view at A in X direction in Fig. 1.
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 15 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 16 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 17 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on another embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 18 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on above-described embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 19 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device based on another embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 20 is the logical flow chart in the Passive Shape Control device according to embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 21 is based on the Passive Shape Control device control one described in preferred embodiment of the present utility model for clothes airing device The module diagram of the clothes airing device of clothes airing device.
Figure 22 is another deformation implementation side of the electric energy generation device in above-described embodiment of the present utility model The schematic cross-section of formula.
Figure 23 and Figure 24 are that the electricity generating principle of the electric energy generation device according to above-described embodiment of the present utility model shows It is intended to.
Figure 25 is the vertical of an electric energy generation device of another variant embodiment based on preferred embodiment of the present utility model Body schematic diagram.
Figure 26 is the partial schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device of above-mentioned variant embodiment.
Figure 27 is the surface schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device of above-mentioned variant embodiment.
Figure 28 is the surface schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device of above-mentioned variant embodiment.
Figure 29 is the surface schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device of above-mentioned variant embodiment.
Figure 30 is the surface schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device of above-mentioned variant embodiment.
Figure 31 is a kind of solid of Passive Shape Control device for clothes airing device according to another embodiment of the present utility model Schematic diagram.
Figure 32 is the schematic perspective view of the Passive Shape Control device of above-described embodiment.
Figure 33 is the module diagram of the Passive Shape Control device of above-described embodiment.
Embodiment
Describe to be used to disclose the utility model so that those skilled in the art can realize the utility model below.Retouch below Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as citing, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.Retouched following The general principle of the present utility model defined in stating can apply to other embodiments, deformation program, improvement project, etc. Tongfang Case and the other technologies scheme without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in exposure of the present utility model, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outer " or position close System is to be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, and it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplified and describes, without It is that instruction or the signified device of hint or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore on Term is stated it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.
It is understood that term " one " be interpreted as " at least one " or " one or more ", i.e., in one embodiment, The quantity of one element can be one, and in a further embodiment, the quantity of the element can be multiple, and term " one " is no It is understood that as the limitation to quantity.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Figure 24, a kind of nothing for clothes airing device based on a preferred embodiment of the present utility model Source controller and its control method are illustrated.The Passive Shape Control device for clothes airing device is used in a clothes airing device, its Described in clothes airing device include a main frame 100 and a Passive Shape Control device 200.The Passive Shape Control device 200 is communicably connected It is connected to the main frame 100.The main frame 100 be used to completing the oscilaltion of the clothes airing device, warm wind drying, illumination, sterilization, The functions such as sound equipment, the Passive Shape Control device 200 is completed to the main frame 100 by the connection communicated with the main frame 100 Various functions control so that the main frame 100 is for example lifted according to default function, warm wind drying, illumination, sterilization, sound equipment Deng, complete various actions such as elevating movements, start warm wind, start illuminace component, start luminous component, start disinfection parts with And start sound-generating element etc..Compared with the remote control of traditional clothes airing device, the Passive Shape Control device 200 need not be installed additionally Power supply, by mechanical energy be converted into electric energy form and self power generation itself to provide power supply, so as to control the main frame 100 real Existing various functions.In addition, the Passive Shape Control device 200 need not dig wall paper line during installation.Therefore, the utility model The install convenient of Passive Shape Control device 200, the process of waste material rubbish is produced during being fitted without, and due to being that self power generation is carried The energy supply of body is provided from, therefore, the Passive Shape Control device 200 has energy-conserving and environment-protective, efficient easy-to-use, service life length etc. significantly Advantage.
Specifically, it is illustrated in figure 2 the dimensional structure diagram of the main frame 100.The main frame 100 includes a main frame control Part 110 processed, a Lift Part 120 and a suspension parts 130.The host computer control part 110 and the Passive Shape Control device 200 are communicatively coupled, and the host computer control part 110 receives the control instruction that the Passive Shape Control device 200 is sent.When described Passive Shape Control device 200 is sent after control instruction, and the host computer control part 110 decodes the control of the Passive Shape Control device 200 For example described Lift Part 120 of miscellaneous part for instructing and manipulating the main frame 100 realizes the various functions of the main frame 100.
More specifically, the Lift Part 120 is under the manipulation of control instruction, the suspension parts 130 is set to produce rising Or down maneuver.The suspension parts 130 is used to hang clothing.The suspension parts 130 further comprises a suspension main body 131 and a suppending hole 132.Common hanger is hooked and inserted in hanging hole by the suppending hole 132, clothing can be made uniformly to hang, and It is unlikely to because wind forms one.The Lift Part 120 further comprises a motor 121 and a connecting rod 122.It is preferred that Ground, the connecting rod 122 is made up of a hinge rock-steady structure and steel wire rope, the process lifted in the suspension parts 130 Play a part of telescopic action and play to stablize the suspension parts 130.
It is noted that the main frame 100 also includes an illuminace component 140, one wind-producing part 150, a disinfection parts 160 and a sound-generating element 170.Light fixture is opened or closed to the illuminace component 140 under the manipulation of control instruction.It is described Part 150 is produced wind under the manipulation of control instruction, clothing is dried.Manipulation of the disinfection parts 160 in control instruction Under, clothing is carried out disinfection.The sound-generating element 170 plays the audio signal of mainboard under the manipulation of control instruction.It is preferred that Ground, the sound-generating element 170 is a loudspeaker.
Further, the Passive Shape Control device 200 includes a housing 210, a button group 220 (or Trackpad), an electricity Can generation device 230, a detection switch 240 and a passive control circuit plate 250.The passive control circuit plate 250 and institute The host computer control part 110 for stating main frame 100 is communicatively coupled, to realize the Passive Shape Control device 200 and the main frame Communication connection between 100.Preferably, the passive control circuit plate 250 is implemented as antenna or infrared components or indigo plant Tooth element or WI-FI elements etc..That is, the electricity of the passive control circuit plate 250 in the Passive Shape Control device 200 Road part, can be using low-consumption wireless communication module or using the combination of low-power consumption MCU and radio frequency chip, MCU and radio frequency core Operating current of the total power consumption of piece when launching@+10dBm is not more than 15mA.The circuit transmission of the passive control circuit plate 250 Frequency is not limited, and can be 1MHZ-60GHZ.Modulation system can be ASK, FSK, GFSK, OOK etc..Or directly with Bluetooth, The communication protocols such as ZigBee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi transmit telecommand.In other words, the nothing of the Passive Shape Control device 200 The circuit part of source control circuit plate 250, be able to can also be adopted using a self-excited oscillation type radio transmitter with coding With the mode of MCU+RF integrated circuits;The integrated circuit for having MCU and radio circuit of integral packaging can also be used;It can also use Light communicates.In a word, circuit selectable range is not limited by being illustrated in embodiment, thus the Passive Shape Control device 200 The form of passive control circuit of the passive control circuit plate 250 do not limit, as long as instruction wireless transmission can be gone out.
It is noted that in the circuit part of the passive control circuit plate 250, it would however also be possible to employ optical communication mode comes Realize, transmit encoded signal, also semiconductor laser transmission encoded signal for example with infrared ray, optic communication is adapted in low coverage From transmission signal, the main frame 100 of the clothes airing device is general shorter with the distance between the Passive Shape Control device 200, because This also is adapted for controlling using optic communication.
It is the schematic diagram of the Passive Shape Control device 200 as shown in figure 13, the button group 220 is arranged at the housing 210, the button group 220 includes an at least button, and the number of the button of the button group 220 is according to each of the main frame 100 Function quantity is adjusted accordingly.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the button group 220 shown in Figure 13 On button each button of the expression of literal function and the button group 220 in the arrangement position of the housing 210 all only As an example, the utility model is not limited thereto in this regard.
It is the module diagram of the clothes airing device as shown in figure 21, illustrates the main frame 100 and the passive control Connected mode between device 200 processed.It is certainly to illustrate the Passive Shape Control device 200 as shown in figure 20 and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy Body powers to control the main frame 200.When the Passive Shape Control device 200 the housing 210 or the button group 220 by When one pressing or the external force promoted, the housing 210 or the button group 220 are pressed or produce position by promoting Move, so as to produce mechanical energy.Mechanical energy is converted into electric energy by the electric energy generation device 230, is that the Passive Shape Control device 200 enters Row power supply.Due to generating electric energy, the precompressed of button group 220 produces control instruction or logic level produces control instruction, The passive control circuit plate 250 wirelessly communicates due to being powered, by control instruction is transferred to the master of the main frame 100 Machine control unit 110 a, wireless receiving circuit 111 of the host computer control part 110 receives the control instruction transmitted, passes through institute The decoding and drive circuit 112 for stating control unit 110 are decoded, and drive the main frame 100 to realize the clothes airing device Each function.The control instruction of lifting is for example received and decoded, drives the Lift Part 120 to carry out the suspension parts 130 Lifting;The control instruction of illumination is received and decoded, drives the illuminace component 130 to realize illumination;Receive and decode drying Control instruction, driving produces wind part 150 and send warm wind or cold wind to accelerate drying thing to dry to drying thing;Receive and decode and disappear The control instruction of poison, drives 160 pairs of the disinfection parts to dry things and carries out disinfection operation;The control for receiving and decoding sounding refers to Order, drives the sound-generating element 170 to send sound etc..
It is understood that the button group 220 be implemented as in preferred embodiment of the present utility model it is mechanical by Key, can be used in the electric energy generation device 230 that mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, but in other embodiments or Touch-key, can be used in the electric energy generation device that other energy forms are converted into electric energy, the utility model is at this Aspect is not limited thereto.
It is noted that the foregoing precompressed of button group 220, which produces control instruction, refers to that the electric energy produces dress Put 230 not produce before electric energy also, by pressing the devices such as mechanical switch or conductive rubber, be allowed to the MCU pre- guide of I/O mouths It is logical, different codings can be produced according to the difference of I/O mouthfuls of level after electric on MCU.Foregoing logic level produces control System refers to that the method for producing instruction is not limited to mechanical switch, but can produce MCU using the judgement to level Specific instruction;Pulsatile once can be all produced when generator is pressed and is upspring, this pulse can both be defeated by distant as electric energy Circuit board is controlled, pulse can also trigger MCU I/O mouths after overdamping, to produce different codings.
What is disclosed below is the structural principle of the Passive Shape Control device 200:
Based on preferred embodiment of the present utility model, when Passive Shape Control device 200 are pressed, the Passive Shape Control The electric energy generation device 230 in device 200 can produce electric energy, pressing, promote the mechanical energy produced to be converted into electric energy, so that The Passive Shape Control device 200 is set no longer to need to use battery also to work for a long time.
The method for converting mechanical energy into electric energy is a lot, and usual volume is larger, it is necessary to which larger mechanical energy could drive.But It is that in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the spatial volume inside the Passive Shape Control device 200 is narrow and small, the Passive Shape Control The button group 220 of device 200 to be pressed stroke also short, be 1-2mm;In order to which user has comfortable feel when in use, because The pressing dynamics of Passive Shape Control device 200 described in this utility model can not be excessive, and design pressing dynamics is not more than 2N.The electricity Can generation device 230 convert mechanical energy into electric energy, in minimum stroke (such as 1-2mm) and lighter pressing force (for example Larger instantaneous output, such as 20mW can be produced under 2N), each circuit for the Passive Shape Control device 200 provides power supply Support.
It is noted that in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electric energy generation device 230 be implemented as by Mechanical energy is converted to the self-generating device of electric energy, still, in other embodiments, can not be mechanical energy being converted into electric energy Self-generating device, for example, may be implemented as a solar panel, is collected when having light and stores electric energy, in case User uses at any time;The electrical power storage that first illumination can be produced is among a capacitor, and capacitor is to the Passive Shape Control device 200 each circuit is powered, so as to reach the purpose for controlling the main frame 100 to realize various functions.In following embodiments with It is implemented as mechanical energy being converted into exemplified by the electric energy generation device 230 of electric energy, still, those skilled in the art can be with Understand, in this regard, the utility model is not limited thereto.
It is an embodiment of the electric energy generation device of the present utility model as shown in Figures 3 to 5, the electric energy is produced Device 230a is is embodied as direct contact type, with relatively simple structure.Apply the principle of electromagnetic induction.The electric energy production Generating apparatus 230a includes a permanent magnet 231a, an iron core 232a and a coil 233a.The coil 233a is arranged on the iron Around core 232a.The permanent magnet 231a occurs directly to contact with the coil 233a, is implemented as the described of magnet Permanent magnet 231a abuts the iron core 232a on the coil 233a, to reach the magnetic conducting effect of maximum.For example with described Permanent magnet 231a is directly gone to touch the iron core 232a, and electric energy will be produced in the coil 233a, so as to be described passive Control board 250 provides electric energy.
As shown in figure 4, inserting the iron core 232a in the coil 233a, the addition of the iron core 232a adds institute Coil 233a inductance value is stated, if with the strong permanent magnet 231a of magnetic, such as ferro-aluminum boron magnets go to touch the iron core 232a, makes the high-intensity magnetic field that the permanent magnet 231a is produced be conducted to described mono- magnetic disturbance of coil 233a.As shown in figure 5, when tool There is the ferromagnetic permanent magnet 231a to touch the moment of the iron core 232a, under the disturbance of magnetic induction line, in the coil Instantaneous electric energy can be produced in 233a, timing chart as shown in Figure 5 is produced.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, the electric energy generation device 230a converts mechanical energy into electric energy Size is relevant with several factors, such as coil 233a wind the number of turns of the iron core 232a, the area of the iron core 232a, The magnetic strength line density of the permanent magnet 231a and the iron core 232a touch speed etc. with the permanent magnet 231a's.
Based on the basic structure of the electric energy generation device 230a shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, mainly by changing the line Enclose 233a wind the number of turns of the iron core 232a, the area of the iron core 232a, the permanent magnet 231a magnetic strength line density with And the iron core 232a improves generating efficiency with the modes such as speed of touching of the permanent magnet 231a.In order to obtain more efficient hair Electric energy power, and be easy to operation, the improvement of the structure based on above-described embodiment is disclosed as shown in Figure 6 to 8, can obtain compared with Electric energy energy greatly (such as more than 200uJ).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the electric energy generation device 230b further comprises one first metalwork 234b, one Two metalwork 235b, a magnetosheath 236b and an acceleration piece 237b.The first metalwork 234b and second metalwork 235b effect is that magnetic induction line is concentrated.It is understood that the first metalwork 234b and second metalwork 235b is the metal with high saturated magnetic induction, such as fe-Co-V soft magnetic alloy, fe-Ni soft magnetic alloy, certain ingot iron Can also.
The effect for accelerating piece 237b is to speed up movement velocitys of the permanent magnet 231b relative to the iron core 232b, So that quick change occurs for the magnetic induction line through the coil 233b, so as to produce more energy in the coil 233b. The material of the acceleration piece 237b can be the good material of the elasticity such as steel disc, copper sheet.
It is assumed that the original state that the state shown in Fig. 6 is the electric energy generation device 230b, in the original state, The iron core 232b and the second metalwork 235b is contradicted, that is, is abutted against with the S poles of the permanent magnet 231b, the electricity Energy generation device 230b remains static, and does not have electric current generation in the coil 233b.As shown in fig. 7, when external force promotes institute Acceleration piece 237b is stated to move downward.During firm setting in motion, due to the effect of magnetic force, the iron core 232b still with second gold medal Belong to part 235b adhesives;When continuing to increase thrust, the acceleration piece 237b bends, so as to save potential energy;Accelerate due to described Piece 237b continues to be promoted, described when the power of promotion is more than the iron core 232b and the second metalwork 235b suction Magnetosheath 236b is wrapped in the permanent magnet 231b, the first metalwork 234b, the second metalwork 235b integrally can be at a high speed Operation downwards, the iron core 232b moments are abutted with the first metalwork 234b, and the magnetic induction line through the iron core 232b is sent out Raw disturbance, so as to produce electric energy in the coil 233b.Therefore, can be with by swinging up and down the process of the acceleration piece 237b Make to produce one positive one negative pulse electric energy twice in the coil 233b, be that a kind of electric energy of pulsed of discontinuous operation is produced Device 230b.It is usually inactive state that is, can just be generated electricity when only swinging the acceleration piece 237b.By pushing back The dynamic motion for accelerating piece 237b can make to be iteratively produced a positive negative pulse electric energy in the coil 233b, and oscillogram is as schemed Shown in 7.Waveform wherein above is to push down on the electric pulse produced during the acceleration piece 237b, underlying waveform To push up the electric pulse produced during the acceleration piece 237b.
It is understood that the electric energy generation device 230b may be implemented as non-direct contact type electrification structure. That is, in electrification structure, the coil 233b does not have direct physics to touch with the permanent magnet 231b, but by magnetic gap Central strong magnetic induction line cuts the coil 233b, so as to produce electric energy in the coil 233b.
It is another embodiment of the electric energy generation device as shown in Figures 9 to 11.As shown in figure 9, the electric energy production Generating apparatus 230c includes a permanent magnet 231c, one first metalwork 234c and one second metalwork 235c.Second metal Part 235c further comprises one second metalwork principal part 2351c and one second metalwork sidepiece 2352c.First metalwork The magnetic gap 238c of 234c, the concave second metalwork 235c annular together with permanent magnet 231c compositions.
The situation that the coil 233c works in the magnetic gap 238c is disclosed as shown in Figure 10, and the coil 233c exists Moved in the magnetic gap 238c, occur interaction with the magnetic induction line in the magnetic gap 238c and produce electric energy, the coil Do not have Mechanical Contact between 233c and the first metalwork 234c, the second metalwork 235c, but vacantly move, from And form non-direct contact type electrification structure.
As shown in figure 11, electric energy is produced by making the coil 233c be pumped in the magnetic gap 238c.
Electric energy generation device 230c described in above-described embodiment is full enclosed, that is to say, that the coil 233c is whole Moved in the magnetic gap 238c.It is another embodiment of the electric energy generation device as shown in figure 12.As shown in figure 12, take off That reveal is the electric energy generation device 230d of Semi surrounding type.That is, the coil 233d only has half in the magnetic gap Moved in 238d.The advantage for being designed as Semi surrounding type is that structure is simpler, it is easier to processed, the comparison that volume can also be done It is small.
Another embodiment of electric energy generation device 230 as described in being shown Figure 22 to Figure 24, discloses the electric energy production The one of which structure of generating apparatus 230, mechanical energy can be converted into electric energy by it when being driven, to provide electric energy.The electricity Energy generation device 230e includes a magnetic group, a coil 43 and a center pillar 44.The magnetic group includes a permanent magnet 421 and positioned at institute State two magnetic conductors 422 and 423 of the two opposite sides of permanent magnet 421 formation opposite magnetic pole, and shape between two magnetic conductors Into magnetic gap 424, one end of the center pillar 44 extends into the magnetic gap 424.The coil 43 is arranged on the center pillar 44 Around, and the coil 43 is electrically connected to the passive control circuit plate 250, wherein the center pillar 44, it can be implemented Into magnetic conductor such as iron core, and two magnetic conductors 422 and 423 can be alternately contacted, so that passing through the coil 43 magnetic induction line direction changes, so as to induced current be produced in the coil 43, so that the energy of the electric energy generation device 230 Electric energy enough is provided for the passive control circuit plate 250, and through the shaping circuit 34 of the passive control circuit plate 250 Power supply shaping operation under be supplied to the coding module 32 and the wireless signal transmission source 33 to carry out the operation of signal transmitting.
It is understood that the magnetic group 42 is fixed, and the center pillar 44 can be driven and go alternately to contact two The magnetic conductor 422 and 423.Or the center pillar 44 is fixed, the magnetic group 42 makes two magnetic conductors by driving movement 422 and 423 contact with the center pillar 44 respectively, so that producing institute in the coil 43 being arranged on around the center pillar 44 State induced current.The coil 43 can be directly sleeved on the center pillar 44 or the coil 43 is sheathed on a line Ring framework, the coil rack is sheathed on the center pillar 44 again.
In this variant embodiment of the present utility model, the electric energy generation device 230e also includes a magnetic conduction cavity 41.The coil 43 is arranged in a magnetic conduction chamber 410 of the formation of magnetic conduction cavity 41, and the magnetic group 42 is in the magnetic conduction cavity 41 one side carries out shift reciprocately, so that mechanical kinetic energy is converted into electric energy.More specifically, the magnetic conduction cavity 41 can be real Apply as a magnetic conductive shell, the center pillar 44 is located in the magnetic conductive shell, the center pillar 12 includes magnetic conduction with the magnetic conductive shell Material and mutually assemble or be integrally formed, to improve magnetic conduction efficiency, the coil 43 is arranged at the inside of the magnetic conductive shell, i.e., In the magnetic conduction chamber 410, and it is surrounded on the center pillar 44.The magnetic conductive shell except have one side have one opening in addition to, other Side such as other four sides or five sides can shield for permeability magnetic material.That is, the magnetic conduction cavity 41 is formed The magnetic conduction container of relative closure, the coil 43 is accommodated in the magnetic conduction container, and the opening is embodied as magnetic group envelope Mouthful.So, when the magnetic group 42 is used to seal the opening, the coil 43 is completely covered by magnetic induction line, so as to reduce The leakage field of whole magnetic circuit system.In other words, in this embodiment, the formation of magnetic conduction cavity 41 relative closure is closed Magnetic conduction cavity, so as to reduce leakage field.The magnetic group 42 includes the permanent magnet 421, the top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom and led Magnet 423, the permanent magnet 421 is arranged between the top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423.The top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423 be each placed in the inside of the magnetic conduction chamber 410, and the top magnetic conductor 422 with one end Each there is the part protruded relative to the permanent magnet 421, and the shape between the part of protrusion with the bottom magnetic conductor 423 Into the magnetic gap 424, the outboard end of the center pillar 44 extends into the magnetic gap 424.It is described to push up magnetic conductor 422 and described Width between bottom magnetic conductor 423 is magnetic gap width.It is understood that the top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423 each free permeability magnetic materials are made, or Surface coating has permeability magnetic material.The permanent magnet 421 is made up of permanent-magnet materials, such as Magnet, Al-Ni-Co series permanent-magnet alloy, siderochrome cobalt system permanent-magnet alloy, permanent-magnet ferrite, rare earth permanent-magnetic material and composite permanent-magnetic material Deng.It is noted that in the operation that the electric energy generation device 230e produces electric energy, alternately being contacted in the center pillar 44 When the top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423, the top magnetic conductor 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423 can also replace Ground becomes the direction of the magnetic induction line through the coil 43 respectively with the top edge of the magnetic conductive shell 411 and bottom along contradicting Change, so as to produce induced current in the coil 43.Of course, it should be understood that in a further embodiment, the top is led Magnet 422 and the bottom magnetic conductor 423 can also each be not positioned in the end of the inside of the magnetic conduction chamber 410, i.e., do not prolong Extend into the inside of the magnetic conduction chamber 410.
It is noted that in the electric energy generation device 230e of the present utility model, the coil 43 is placed in described The inside of magnetic conduction chamber 411, has the magnetic group 42 to close sideways, and the coil 43 is able to be covered by magnetic induction line, and such leakage field is minimum, Therefore the energy produced is much higher compared to common electric energy generation device 230, so the electric energy of present embodiment is produced Device 230e has higher generating efficiency.
In this embodiment of the present utility model, the magnetic conduction cavity 41 can the magnetic group 42 driven So that the center pillar 44 in the magnetic conduction cavity 41 produces relative displacement with the magnetic group 42.The magnetic conduction cavity 41 can be with Mutually it is fixedly connected with the passive control circuit plate 250, is either fixedly connected or is fixed in the housing 210 and be described Button group 220.
One end of the top magnetic conductor 422 stretches out to form a top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221, the bottom magnetic conductor 423 One end stretch out to form a bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231, the top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 and the bottom magnetic conductor are supported The inside of the magnetic conduction chamber 410 can be placed in by connecing end 4231.It is described to push up magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 and described in present embodiment Width between bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 is magnetic gap width.In the presence of external force, the top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 Top with the bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 alternately with the magnetic conduction cavity 41 connects along 4121 and the bottom along 4141 Touch, the center pillar 44 is alternately contacted with the bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 and the top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221, makes to wear The direction for crossing the magnetic induction line of the coil 43 changes, so as to produce induced current in the coil 43.
It is understood that the magnetic conduction cavity 41 and the magnetic group 42 produce relative displacement, so that the electric energy is produced Generating apparatus 230e produces the induced current.Those skilled in the art are it is expected that can be the magnetic conduction cavity 41 Fixed, the magnetic group 42 produces relative displacement by driving, or the magnetic group 42 is fixed, and the magnetic conduction cavity 41 is driven by driving The center pillar 44 is set to produce relative displacement, so that the center pillar 44 alternately contacts the bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 and institute Top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 is stated, so that the coil 43 produces the induced current.
It is the electricity generating principle schematic diagram of the electric energy generation device 230e as shown in figure 23 and figure 24.Wherein carrying in figure The dotted line of arrow is expressed as the direction of magnetic induction line.It is as shown in figure 23 the original state assumed, in original state, the permanent magnetism The top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 of the top magnetic conductor 422 of the N poles connection of body 421 is abutted against with the center pillar 44, together When the bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 of the bottom magnetic conductor 423 that is connected with the S poles of the permanent magnet 421 and bottom edge 4141 abut against.Now magnetic induction line is stable state, without generation induced current in the coil 43.As shown in figure 24, such as Really described acceleration piece 237 makes to move up the magnetic group 42, makes to push up along 4121 phases with described with the top magnetic conductor abutment end 4221 Abut.The bottom magnetic conductor abutment end 4231 being connected simultaneously with the S poles of the permanent magnet 421 is abutted against with the center pillar 44. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the orientation arrangement of above-mentioned N poles and S poles is also only used as illustrating and being not intended to limit this practicality It is new.Among mobile process, the direction through the magnetic induction line of the coil 43 is changed, and this, which quickly changes, makes The coil 43 produces induced current, the size of electric current and the speed, the number of turns of the coil 43, magnetic conduction of the displacement of magnetic group 42 The parameters such as permeability, leakage field rate, the magnetic saturation intensity of material are directly related.
The calculation formula of induced electromotive force is as follows:
E=-n* ΔΦs/Δ t
In formula:E is induced electromotive force, and n is the number of turn of coil, and ΔΦ/Δ t is the rate of change of magnetic flux.
And then, the electric energy generation device 230 provides the power source of electric power for the electric energy generation device 230e.
Above-mentioned is the general principle and structure of the electric energy generation device 230, and the electric energy generation device is disclosed below 230 are applied in the Passive Shape Control device 200 of the present utility model for clothes airing device, are that the Passive Shape Control device 200 is provided Electric energy, and main frame 100 realizes the various functions of the clothes airing device described in Passive Shape Control.
It is directed to and more keys is needed to use in the utility model come the demand of the equipment that controls different passages, this practicality is new Type provides the Passive Shape Control device 200 of many buttons.
Such as Figure 14 to Figure 16 show the Passive Shape Control device 200 based on preferred embodiment of the present utility model, wherein The Passive Shape Control device 200 includes the housing 210, the button group 220 (or Trackpad), the electric energy generation device 230th, a detection switch 240 and the passive control circuit plate 250.In this preferred embodiment, the electric energy produces dress Put 230 structure use foregoing electric energy generation device 230b embodiment and electricity generating principle carry out citing exposure.
Based on this preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the button group 220 is arranged at the housing 210.It is described Housing 210 further comprises a bottom 211 and a top cover 212.The bottom 211 includes a bottom principal part 2111 and a bottom Sidepiece 2112.In this preferred embodiment of the present utility model, each button of the button group 220 is arranged at the top cover 212.Certainly in other embodiments, the other positions of the housing 210 can also be arranged at, the utility model is not by this Limitation.Further, the bottom sidepiece 2112 extends the bottom principal part 2111 and forms an appearance with the top cover 212 Receive chamber, the electric energy generation device 230, the detection switch and the passive control circuit plate 250 are housed inside the bottom In the accommodating chamber of lid sidepiece 2112, the bottom principal part 2111 and the formation of the top cover 212.The button group 220 Each button is also further connected to a lever 221, and one end of the button group 220 is arranged at outside the housing 210, energy The application of external force is enough responded, the other end is connected to a top surface of the lever 221, and a bottom surface of the lever 221 is provided with One detection switch push rod 223, the detection switch 240 is arranged at the lower section of the detection switch push rod 223.In the lever The center equilbrium position of 221 bottom surface is provided with a salient point 222.The bottom principal part 2111 of the bottom 211 be provided with by A reset element 224 of back-moving spring is embodied as, the reset element 224 is connected to the one of the electric energy generation device 230 Accelerate piece 237, the motion of the reset element 224 can drive the motion of the acceleration piece 237, so as to drive the electric energy to produce The permanent magnet 221 of generating apparatus 230 is moved, cutting magnetic induction line, makes the coil 233 of the electric energy generation device 230 Magnetic induction line is disturbed, so that electric energy is produced in the coil 233, and then the electric energy generation device 230 can be described Each circuit of passive control circuit plate 250 is powered, so that the Passive Shape Control device 200 can control the main frame 100 to realize phase The function of answering.
In other words, in state shown in Figure 14, apply without external force, the lever 221 is poised state, the detection is opened Closing between push rod 223 and the detection switch 240 has gap, does not contact.It is implemented as the reset member of back-moving spring Part 224 is original state, and the salient point 222 contradicts the reset element 224.As shown in figure 15, when the button group 220 its In a button, such as when being marked as in Figure 13 a button " rising " by external force, the lever 221 is connected to One end of the button being pressed of the button group 220 starts to move downward, and the lever 221 is arranged at the bottom side A stop bit 213 on the inside of the upper end in portion 2112 is compressed, and the stop bit 213 forms a fulcrum of the lever 221.Further The salient point 222 on ground, the lever 221 compresses the acceleration piece 237 and is implemented as the reset of back-moving spring Element 224 and run downwards.Further, the motion of the lever 221 drives the detection switch push rod 223 to contradict the inspection Slowdown monitoring switch 240, the detection switch 240 is switched on after being compressed by the detection switch push rod 223, the passive control circuit plate The I/O ports of MCU in 250 each circuit are electrically connected in advance by the detection switch 240.Further, now, it is described convex The shift length of point 222 is only capable of the acceleration piece 237 compressing the elastic potential energy that the reset element 224 is saved in bending, described One first metalwork 234, one second metalwork 235, the permanent magnet 231 wrapped up in one magnetosheath 236 of electric energy generation device 230 Do not changed also with the relative position of an iron core 232, second metalwork 235 and the still adhesive of iron core 232, institute State electric energy generation device 230 and do not produce electric energy also.
Further, as shown in figure 16, the button for being applied in external force of the button group 220 continues to apply pressure, institute The button for stating button group 220 is further subjected to displacement downwards, and the lever 221 is with the stop bit 213 in left side in scheming Fulcrum continues to move down, and then further the mobile drive acceleration piece 237 continues to deform upon the salient point 222, instantly The power (power that the Bending Deformation of acceleration piece 237 is produced) of pressure is more than the suction of the iron core 232 and second metalwork 235 When, it is high that the magnetosheath 236 is wrapped in the overall meeting of the permanent magnet 231, first metalwork 234, second metalwork 235 Fast operation downwards, the moment of iron core 232 and the adhesive of the first metalwork 234, the magnetic induction line through the iron core 232 occur Disturbance, so that electric energy is produced in the coil 233, so that the electric energy generation device 230 converts mechanical energy for electric energy It is powered.
Further, when the external force that the button of the stress of button group 220 is applied in disappears, it is implemented as back-moving spring The reset element 224 start reset, promote it is described acceleration piece 237 deform upon upwards, it is described accelerate piece 237 with described Magnetosheath 236 and the permanent magnet 231 being contained in the magnetosheath 236 are moved, and the magnetic induction line of the coil 233 is disturbed again Dynamic, so as to produce electric energy, the electric energy generation device 230 is repeated once the process of generating.
It is noted that in the above-described embodiment, the button group 220, the lever 221, the salient point 222, The detection switch push rod 223 and the reset element 224 can be defined as a driving group of the Passive Shape Control device 200 Part.That is, the drive component of the Passive Shape Control device 200 is connected to the housing 210 and the electric energy produces dress 230 are put, the drive component responds the external force being applied in, and drives the electric energy generation device 230, so that the electric energy is produced Mechanical energy is converted into the passive control circuit plate that electric energy is the Passive Shape Control device 200 by device 230 by electromagnetic induction 250 power supplies.
It is noted that the passive control circuit plate 250 of the Passive Shape Control device 200 also includes launching the nothing An at least passive signal transmitter module for line control signal, the passive signal transmitter module is selected from amplitude shift keying circuit, frequency displacement Keying circuit, phase-shift keying (PSK) circuit, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) radio-frequency module, mobile communication mould One kind in block, bluetooth communication, WIFI communication modules, ZigBee communication module and infrared transmission module.
It is used for as Figure 17 and Figure 18 and Figure 25 to Figure 30 show one kind based on another embodiment of the present utility model The Passive Shape Control device of clothes airing device, for controlling a clothes airing device.Wherein described Passive Shape Control device 200A include a housing 210A, One button group 220A, an electric energy generation device 230A, a detection switch 240A and a passive control circuit plate 250A.At this In embodiment, the electricity generating principle of the electric energy generation device 230A is identical with above preferred embodiment, except that, preferred In embodiment, the magnetosheath 236 for accelerating piece 237 to be arranged at the electric energy generation device 230, and in this embodiment In, accelerate piece 237A to be arranged at the coil 233A sides of the electric energy generation device 230A, that is to say, that the acceleration piece 237A It is connected to iron core 232A, the coil 233A and the iron core 232A, is connected to the shell together with the acceleration piece 237A A body 210A bottom 211A column 2392 and permanent magnet 231A, the first metal relative to the electric energy generation device 230A Part 234A, the second metalwork 235A are suspended placement.In other words, in this embodiment of the present utility model, the coil 233A is defined as a coil group of the electric energy generation device 230A with the iron core 232A, the acceleration piece 237A, described Permanent magnet 231A, the first metalwork 234A and the second metalwork 235A are defined as the electric energy generation device A 230A group of magnets.
In this embodiment, detection switch 240A is arranged at the top cover 212A, and a panel 260A is arranged at institute Top cover 212A is stated, between the detection switch 240A and the electric energy generation device 230A using flexible PCB (FPC) electrically Connection.
When no external force applies, the panel 260A is original state, is implemented as the reset element of back-moving spring 224A is original state, and the salient point 222A contradicts the first metalwork 234A of the electric energy generation device 230A.As schemed Shown in 17 and Figure 18, when one of button of the button group 220A, during by external force, one end that the panel 260A is pressurized Start to move downward because the application of external force bends, the detection switch 240A is contacted with the panel 260A, institute The keyboard for stating detection switch 240A and passive control circuit plate 250A compositions is switched on, and the passive control circuit plate 250A's is each The I/O ports of MCU in circuit are electrically connected in advance by the detection switch 240A.The panel 260A continues stress, described Panel 260A contradicts the stop bit 213A being arranged on the upside of the top cover 212A, the top cover 212A is arranged at the bottom The one bottom cover clasp 214A in 211A bottom sidepiece 2112A outside is that fulcrum makees axle rotation.Due to being connected to the top cover 211A The salient point 222A be also subjected to displacement downwards with below the top cover 211A, directly drive the first metalwork 234A, institute State the second metalwork 235A and the permanent magnet 231A is moved downward, while the reset element 224A also saves bullet by compression Property potential energy.Due to the influence of magnetic force, the iron core 232A is held by the second metalwork 235A, by with original described first Metalwork 234A adhesive moment is changed into the adhesive with the second metalwork 235A, and the first metalwork 234A, described Second metalwork 235A and the permanent magnet 231A are moved downward.Magnetic induction line through the iron core 232A is disturbed, from And electric energy is produced in the coil 233A, so that the electric energy generation device 230A converts mechanical energy in order to which electric energy is supplied Electricity.
Further, when the external force that the button of the button group 220A stress is applied in disappears, it is implemented as resetting bullet The reset element 224A of spring starts to reset, promote the first metalwork 234A, the second metalwork 235A, it is described forever Magnet 231A and the acceleration piece 237A are moved upwards, and the magnetic induction line of the coil 233A is disturbed again, so as to produce electricity Can, the electric energy generation device 230A is repeated once the process of generating.
As shown in Figure 25 to Figure 27, the bottom cover body 2111A of the bottom 211A is mounted with a slide rail 2393A, described Slide rail 2393A makes the i.e. described permanent magnet 231A of the group of magnets of the electric energy generation device 230A, first metalwork Relative motion occurs for 234A and the second metalwork 235A.The iron core 232A is in this embodiment of the present utility model It is implemented as " mountain " shape, that is to say, that the iron core 232A includes an iron core middle column 2321A and from the iron core middle column 2321 The curved wing 2322A of two iron cores outwards extended parallel to respectively.The coil 233A is arranged at the iron core middle column 2321A weeks Enclose, two curved wing 2322A of iron core one end for being connected to the iron core middle column 2321A passes through one first fastener respectively 2390A tightens together the acceleration piece 237A and iron core 232A, two curved wing 2322A of the iron core other end Extend to outward bending respectively, so as to avoid the curved wing 2322A of the iron core other end from being in contact with the acceleration piece 237A.
Described one end for accelerating piece 237A is connected to the iron core 232A by the first fastener 2390A, another End is connected to the column 2392A by one second fastener 2391A.In embodiment of the present utility model, described first Fastener 2390A is implemented as rivet, and the second fastener 2391A is implemented as screw, it is, of course, understood that institute State the first fastener 2390A and the second fastener 2391A may be implemented as other Rational structures, the utility model is simultaneously It is not limited.
As shown in Figure 28 to Figure 30, the electric energy generation device 230A has been more specifically explained in it and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy Process.Figure 28 show original state, and the iron core middle column 2321 is attracting state with the second metalwork 235A, and is not had There is gap.As shown in figure 29, it is described due to the effect of magnetic attraction when the first metalwork 234A is run downwards by driving Second metalwork 235A can drive the iron core middle column 2321 to move downward, and the acceleration piece 237A two ends are all fixed, therefore Deformation can takes place, so as to store elastic potential energy.When the group of magnets continues to move downward, magnetic attraction and it is described plus When fast piece 237A opposition has exceeded critical point, the acceleration piece 237A can drive the iron core middle column 2321A with pole N pole side of the fast speed moment resilience described in Figure 29, has reached the purpose that magnetic induction line quickly commutates, higher so as to produce Voltage.Shown in Figure 30, the iron core middle column 2321A is pulled on the first metalwork 234A, the acceleration piece 237A's Resilience is completed, and is relative static conditions.
It is noted that in the above-described embodiment, the button group 220A, the panel 260A, the salient point 222A and the reset element 224A can be defined as a drive component of the Passive Shape Control device 200A.That is, The drive component of the Passive Shape Control device 200A is connected to the housing 210A and electric energy generation device 230A, described The corresponding external force of drive component, and the electric energy generation device 230A is driven by electromagnetic induction, mechanical energy is converted into electric energy is The passive control circuit plate 250A of the Passive Shape Control device 200A powers.
It is as shown in figure 19 the Passive Shape Control device 200B based on another embodiment of the present utility model, wherein the passive control Device 200B processed includes a housing 210B, a button group 220B, an electric energy generation device 230B and a passive control circuit plate 250B.Wherein described button group 220B each button is arranged at panel a 260B, the panel 260B and is connected to the shell Body 210B top cover 212B one side, the passive control circuit plate 250B is arranged at the top cover of the housing 210B 212B another side.The electric energy generation device 230B includes a permanent magnet 231B, a coil 233B, one first metalwork 234B and one second metalwork 235B.The first metalwork 234B, the second metalwork 235B, the permanent magnet 231B Magnetic gap is constituted, the coil 233B is moved in magnetic gap, and electric energy is produced because of cutting magnetic induction line.The coil 233B is arranged at The top cover 212B of the housing 210B.The first metalwork 234B and the second metalwork 235B are arranged at described Housing 210B bottom 211B, the permanent magnet 231B is arranged at the first metalwork 234B and second metalwork Between 235B.The one end for being implemented as a reset element 224B of back-moving spring is connected to the top cover 212B, and the other end is connected The bottom 211B is connected to, although being arranged on the panel of the top cover 212B because reset element 224B elastic force has outwards The trend of motion, but be due to that the two ends of the inner side of the top cover 212B are both provided with stop bit part 213B, the stop bit part 213B One end be fixed in the top cover 212B, the other end contradicts a bottom sidepiece 2112B of the bottom 211B, thus it is described only Position 213B limits the outside movement tendency of the panel 260B, so that the panel 260B can keep balance.The top Lid 212B can be pressed by multiple spot.
It is noted that in this embodiment, the bottom 211B of housing 210B both sides are provided with two The individual electric energy generation device 230B, can be worked independently, and linkage work can also be implemented as in other embodiments, profit The panel 260B motions for being arranged at the housing 210B are promoted with inertia during each button by the button group 220B, from And the coil 233B is moved back and forth in magnetic gap and is produced electric energy.
When no external force applies, the panel 260B is original state, is implemented as the reset element of back-moving spring 224B is original state.When the button of the button group 220B is acted on by external force, the button of the button group 220B needs Pressure be generally much less than the inside thrusts of the panel 260B, therefore the button of the button group 220B is turned in advance, makes institute The I/O mouths for stating the MCU in passive control circuit plate 250B are connected in advance.
Further, the button of the button group 220B continues inwardly to promote due to stress, compresses the panel 260B, The panel 260B drives the coil 233B to move generation electric energy in magnetic gap.The passive control circuit plate 250B obtains electricity Can, the corresponding wireless instructions of that button pressed in advance are sent to the main frame 100B, and the main frame 100 is received after the instruction Corresponding module is sent to, corresponding part is driven, such as motor rises or decline, illuminating lamp are opened etc..
It is noted that the electric energy of each variant embodiment of the foregoing electric energy generation device 230 produces dress The method and structure that 230a, 230b, 230c, 230d and 230e are converted into electric energy for mechanical energy is put, but the electric energy is produced Device 230 has the method and distressed structure of generating electrical power from mechanical power a lot, in other embodiments, can also be by changing State the parameter of the part of electric energy generation device 230, increase described 233 groups of numbers of coil, the quantity of the increase permanent magnet 231, change The form of relative motion between the permanent magnet 231 and the coil 233, the iron core 232 is deformed, bent after with it is described The magnetic conduction sheet of permanent magnet 231 or the permanent magnet 231 carries out alternately contact so that magnetic induction line acts on described coil 233 etc. side Formula, the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned variant embodiment in this regard, as long as using previously described by described Make contact between permanent magnet 231 (or magnetic pole) and the coil 233 or contactless relative motion and give birth to electricity structure, And within the confined space that the Passive Shape Control device 200 can be arranged at.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that be, although each embodiment of the foregoing electric energy generation device 230 It is to be disclosed in the way of mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, but the mode for producing electric energy is not limited thereto, the utility model Illumination energy can also be used except being generated electricity using mechanical energy, is the energy for collecting light using solar cell, in pressing operation When electric energy is supplied to each circuit of the passive control circuit plate 250, and can be usually zero-power state.
It is noted that in other embodiments, the electric energy generation device 230 can also be piezolectric crystal unit, When being pressed on piezolectric crystal unit, piezolectric crystal unit can produce electric energy.
It is noted that in other embodiments, the electric energy generation device 230 can also be that band high-frequency electrical energy is received The radio energy receiver of coil, reception comes from the electric energy that other transmitting terminals are wirelessly transferred.
Be directed to the balcony that clothes airing device is mainly installed on house, or semi-outdoor occasion, illumination is good, sunny The characteristics of, therefore, the passive and wireless controller of the present utility model can also use the mode for obtaining illumination energy for the nothing Circuit inside the wireless controller of source provides the lasting energy.
As shown in Figure 31 to Figure 33, the Passive Shape Control device for clothes airing device based on preferred embodiment of the present utility model Another variant embodiment be illustrated.In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the electric energy generation device 230C is by machinery The device of electric energy can be converted into, and in this variant embodiment of the present utility model, the electric energy generation device 230C is by reality Apply to convert light energy into a photocell 270C of electric energy.That is, the clothes airing device includes a main frame 100C and one Passive Shape Control device, the main frame 100C is received after the signal that the Passive Shape Control device is sent, and the main frame 100C starts to perform Corresponding action command.Wherein described main frame 100C is identical with the construction of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the difference is that institute The circuit part for stating the passive control circuit plate 250C of Passive Shape Control device is realized using optical communication mode, for example with infrared Line transmits encoded signal, also semiconductor laser transmission encoded signal, and optic communication is adapted to closely transmitting signal, by institute The main frame 100C and the distance between the Passive Shape Control device for stating clothes airing device are general shorter, therefore are adapted to use optic communication To control.In this variant embodiment of the present utility model, the Passive Shape Control device of the clothes airing device includes a housing 210C, a button group 220C, the photocell 270C, a detection switch 240C, a display module 280C and the passive control Circuit board 250C processed.The passive control circuit plate 250C is arranged in the housing 210C, the photocell 270C and Respective one end of the display module 280C is arranged in the outside of the housing 210C, and the respective other end is connected by electrical resistance It is connected to the passive control circuit plate 250C.The button group 220C is implemented as multiple buttons, and one side can respond external force Application, another side can trigger the detection switch 240C due to the application of external force.
Specifically, the passive control circuit plate 250C further comprises a mutually electrically connected communication circuit module 251C, an electric coding circuit module 252C, a power supply Shaping Module 253C and a key information generation module 254CC.It is described Communication circuit module 251C is communicatively coupled with the main frame 100C.The communication circuit module 251C further comprises a light Communication module 2511C and a radio-frequency communication module 2512.
The photocell 270C receives sunshine or indoor light to produce electric energy, and photocell is produced under the irradiation of light Raw lasting, small trickle is powered to the power supply Shaping Module 253C.The power supply Shaping Module 253C is new in this practicality It is implemented as in this embodiment of type by a DC-DC or LDO (low dropout regulator) supply unit (DC- DC and LDO are used in the device for the electric energy that the electric energy of a magnitude of voltage is changed into another magnitude of voltage in DC circuit, such as TI The BQ25570 power management chips of company) and capacitor composition;The photocell 270C is electrically connected at capacitor, the light The trickle that battery 270C is produced is collected by capacitor and stored, and is powered to DC-DC power source device, by supply unit by the photoelectricity The voltage stabilization for the fluctuation that pond 270C is produced is between the 1.2-5V of communication circuit module 251C needs of work.
The electric coding circuit module 252C is implemented as in this variant embodiment of the present utility model by a MCU (Micro controller Unit) or coding chip are constituted, and are included memory cell, can be stored in coding protocol Among storage unit;The digital coding that coding circuit is produced is exported to the communication circuit module 251C.
The key information generation module 254C produces key information, and key information is to be implemented as the institute of multiple buttons State when button group 220C is pressed by mechanical contact turn on produce, such as with microswitch, the contact of conductive rubber and The I/O port electrodes of the element conductive MCU such as the detection switch 240C in the present embodiment or coding chip and produce and press The corresponding coding of key information.
The optical communications module 2511C and the radio-frequency communication module 2512C of the communication circuit module 251 are can Selectivity, be the mode of two kinds of selectable transmission coding informations.During from the optical communications module 2511C, coding information Available light is transmitted, such as infrared ray, the laser;During from the radio-frequency communication module 2512C, coding information available radio Ripple is transmitted, such as radio magnetic wave signal of the tranmitting frequency between 1MHZ-80GHZ;Pass through a high-frequency generator and tune Circuit processed can just realize wireless transmitting function.
It is noted that results of the display module 280C according to key press, the title of display button instruction, or Person shows the status information of the main frame 100C, such as described main frame 100C temperature regime, the main frame 100C middle pitches in real time Brightness of illuminating lamp etc. in loud volume, the main frame 100C.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiment of the present utility model shown in foregoing description and accompanying drawing is only used as Illustrate and be not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely and is effectively realized.Work(of the present utility model Energy and structural principle show and illustrated in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, embodiment of the present utility model Can there are any deformation or modification.

Claims (22)

1. a kind of clothes airing device, it is characterised in that:Including an at least Passive Shape Control device, it includes an at least housing, at least one electricity Energy generation device and an at least passive control circuit plate, the electric energy generation device are installed in the housing, the electric energy Nonelectrical energy is converted into electric energy by generation device, is that the passive control circuit plate is powered, the passive control circuit plate is launched An at least wireless control signal, controls the clothes airing device.
2. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Passive Shape Control device is also including an at least drive component and extremely A few detection switch, the drive component drives the detection switch and the electric energy generation device, and the electric energy produces dress It is that the passive control circuit plate is powered to put mechanical energy being converted into electric energy, and the detection switch is produced in the electric energy generation device The passive control circuit plate is turned in advance before raw electric energy, is produced the control passive control circuit plate and is launched described wireless The control instruction of control signal.
3. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive component include an at least button group, an at least lever, An at least salient point and at least a reset element, the electric energy generation device are connected to the reset by least one acceleration piece Element, the button group is arranged at the housing and is connected to the lever, the salient point be arranged at the lever and It can be contradicted with the reset element, the reset element is arranged at the housing, the button group drives the reset member Part, the reset element drives the acceleration piece.
4. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the drive component also includes an at least detection switch push rod, it is described Button group is connected to the side of the lever, and the opposite side of the lever is connected to the detection switch push rod, described to press Key group drives the lever, and the detection switch push rod conflict detection switch turns on described passive in advance described in the lever drives Control board.
5. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the Passive Shape Control device also includes at least a stop bit part, the stop bit Part is arranged at the housing, and the lever is made axle by fulcrum of the stop bit part and turned.
6. the clothes airing device as described in any in claim 3 to 5, wherein the electric energy generation device include an at least magnetic group, An at least coil and at least an iron core, the coil are arranged at around the iron core, and the magnetic group has an at least magnetic gap, The drive component drives the electric energy generation device, the coil is produced induced-current, the magnetic due to electromagnetic induction Group is connected to the acceleration piece, and the iron core is arranged at the housing.
7. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the electric energy generation device also includes a magnetosheath, the magnetosheath is arranged In the magnetic group, described magnetosheath one end has an opening, and the other end is connected to the acceleration piece, and the magnetic group is also included at least One permanent magnet, at least one first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, the permanent magnet are arranged at first metal Form described between part and second metalwork, between the outer edge of first metalwork and second metalwork Magnetic gap, one end of the iron core is located between first metalwork and second metalwork, first metalwork with And second metalwork is driven and alternately abutted against with the edge of the iron core.
8. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the acceleration piece is connected to the iron core, the magnetic group also includes An at least permanent magnet, at least one first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, second metalwork further comprise to Few one second metalwork principal part and at least one second metalwork sidepiece in the second metalwork principal part is upwardly extended, it is described First metalwork, concave second metalwork form the magnetic gap with the permanent magnet.
9. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive component include an at least button group, at least one side plate, An at least salient point and at least a reset element, the button group are arranged at the panel, and the panel is connected to described Housing, the salient point is arranged at the housing and can contradicted with the electric energy generation device, and the reset element is set In the housing, the panel drives the salient point for being arranged at the housing to drive the electric energy generation device motion.
10. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein using soft between the detection switch and the electric energy generation device Property circuit board be electrically connected with.
11. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the housing further comprises an at least bottom and an at least top Lid, the detection switch is arranged at the top cover, and the panel can be curved to contact pre- guide with the detection switch Lead to the passive control circuit plate, the passive circuit plate, the reset element and the electric energy generation device are arranged at The bottom.
12. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 11, wherein the Passive Shape Control device also includes an at least stop bit part, it is described to stop Position part is arranged at the bottom of the housing, and the top cover is made axle by fulcrum of the stop bit part and turned.
13. the clothes airing device as described in any in claim 9 to 12, wherein the electric energy generation device includes an at least magnetic Group, at least a coil and at least an iron core, the coil are arranged at around the iron core, and the magnetic group has an at least magnetic Gap, the drive component drives the magnetic group motion, the coil is produced induced-current, the magnetic group due to electromagnetic induction The reset element is connected to, the iron core is arranged at the housing.
14. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 13, wherein the electric energy generation device, which also includes at least one, accelerates piece, it is described Piece is accelerated to be connected to the iron core, the coil is connected to the housing together with the iron core, the acceleration piece.
15. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 14, wherein described one end for accelerating piece passes through at least one first fastener quilt The iron core is connected to, the other end is connected at least column for being arranged at the housing by least one second fastener.
16. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 15, wherein the magnetic group also includes an at least permanent magnet, at least one first gold medal Belong to part and at least one second metalwork, the permanent magnet be arranged at first metalwork and second metalwork it Between, the magnetic gap, one end position of the iron core are formed between the outer edge of first metalwork and second metalwork Between first metalwork and second metalwork, first metalwork and second metalwork are described Salient point is driven and alternately the edge with the iron core is abutted against.
17. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 14, wherein the iron core further comprises an at least iron core middle column and extremely Few curved wing of an iron core, the coil is arranged at around the iron core middle column, one end of the iron core middle column alternately with it is described Magnetic group is abutted, and one end of the curved wing of iron core extends the other end of the iron core middle column, and the other end of the curved wing of iron core is curved Folding ground extends and there is gap between the acceleration piece.
18. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drive component includes at least a button group, at least one side plate And an at least reset element, the button group is arranged at the panel, and the panel is connected to the housing, described multiple Bit unit is arranged at the housing, and the panel, which drives, is arranged at the housing driving electric energy generation device motion.
19. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the housing further comprises an at least bottom and an at least top Lid, the panel is connected to the one side of the top cover, and the passive control circuit plate is arranged at the another of the top cover Sideways, the reset element is connected to the bottom and the top cover.
20. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 19, wherein the electric energy generation device is including an at least magnetic group and at least One coil, the magnetic group is arranged at the bottom/top cover, and the coil is arranged at the top cover/bottom, institute Stating magnetic group also includes an at least permanent magnet, at least one first metalwork and at least one second metalwork, and the permanent magnet is set Be placed between first metalwork and second metalwork, first metalwork and second metalwork it is outer An at least magnetic gap is formed between edge, the panel drives the top cover to drive the coil/magnetic group in the magnetic gap Motion.
21. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the Passive Shape Control device is to use induction generator, luminous energy The passive and wireless controller that element or piezolectric crystal unit are powered.
22. clothes airing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electric energy generation device is the nothing with high-frequency electrical energy receiving coil Line electric energy receiver, reception comes from the electric energy that other transmitting terminals are wirelessly transferred.
CN201720094994.7U 2017-01-24 2017-01-24 Clothes airing device Active CN206467469U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106714625A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 刘远芳 Drying device
CN109853207A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 佛山市顺德区盛熙电器制造有限公司 The control method and steam electric appliances of steam electric appliances
CN109853208A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 佛山市顺德区盛熙电器制造有限公司 The control method and steam electric appliances of steam electric appliances
CN110034456A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-19 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of clothes airing machine contact power device and conduction control method
CN110656474A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 Solar power supply method and system applied to clothes hanger
CN111434837A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-07-21 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Swinging device for clothes and clothes treatment equipment
EP4231529A1 (en) * 2022-02-19 2023-08-23 Shenzhen Eco-Newleaf Co., Ltd. Wireless switch

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106714625A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-24 刘远芳 Drying device
CN106714625B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-04-28 广东易百珑智能科技有限公司 Airing device
CN110656474A (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-07 浙江欧琳生活健康科技有限公司 Solar power supply method and system applied to clothes hanger
CN111434837A (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-07-21 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Swinging device for clothes and clothes treatment equipment
CN109853207A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 佛山市顺德区盛熙电器制造有限公司 The control method and steam electric appliances of steam electric appliances
CN109853208A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-06-07 佛山市顺德区盛熙电器制造有限公司 The control method and steam electric appliances of steam electric appliances
CN110034456A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-19 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of clothes airing machine contact power device and conduction control method
CN110034456B (en) * 2019-04-30 2020-06-30 广东好太太科技集团股份有限公司 Contact electrifying device of airing machine
EP4231529A1 (en) * 2022-02-19 2023-08-23 Shenzhen Eco-Newleaf Co., Ltd. Wireless switch

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