CN206466870U - Can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model is related to elevator, disclose it is a kind of can simultaneously it is manned and transport rubbish elevator, including car, the casing for being used for placing rubbish is provided with car, positioner is additionally provided with car, positioner includes the positioning baffle being arranged on car back wall the inner, it is arranged on the position limiting structure of cage bottom, opening and closing structure for pushing down position limiting structure, cage bottom is provided with bottom plate, position limiting structure includes the location-plate that one end is hinged with bottom plate, back-moving spring, limiting plate, back-moving spring one end is fixedly connected with location-plate, the back-moving spring other end heads on car bottom wall upper end；Opening and closing structure includes shifting block, the first chute, and shifting block is provided with spacing card division, and location-plate is provided with the spacing neck coordinated with spacing card division.The utility model sets the casing for being specifically used to deposit rubbish, and casing normality is in closed state, is difficult unrestrained rubbish or trickle or the smell that sheds, the environment and air in car will not be impacted, therefore can also be manned when transporting.

Description

Can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish

Technical field

The utility model is related to elevator, more particularly to it is a kind of can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish.

Background technology

Elevator is one of means of transport important in building.The rubbish of every layer of building is required for collecting, and is transported by elevator Send, current existing method of shipment is that rubbish is mounted in sack by cleaning personnel, then be directly transported in car and transported, this Sample occurs that rubbish is dropped out or liquid outflow during transporting, and easily pollutes car, is unfavorable for the health of people, it is necessary to again to car Cleared up, and smell weight, cause other passengers in car to be difficult to receive, when typically encountering cleaning personnel transport rubbish, its Other people do not like taking the car very much, and several sacks have been tidied up every time will transport once, less efficient；People are in the electricity that comes in and goes out When terraced, often occur that elevator door bumps against the situation of people or the article entrained by people, can be to elevator door, stroller, people It can cause to damage or people's slight wound, very big inconvenience is caused to user and maintenance people.

The content of the invention

The manned shortcoming of inconvenience can be there is provided one kind simultaneously when the utility model for transporting rubbish in the prior art Elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is addressed by following technical proposals：

Can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish, including car is provided with the casing for being used for placing rubbish, car in car The positioner for limiting box location is inside additionally provided with, positioner includes the positioning gear being arranged on car back wall the inner Plate, the position limiting structure for being arranged on cage bottom, the opening and closing structure for pushing down position limiting structure, cage bottom are provided with bottom plate, spacing Structure include one end and bottom plate be hinged location-plate, be arranged between location-plate and car bottom wall back-moving spring, for limiting Location-plate is tilted on the limiting plate of height, bottom plate with location-plate relevant position provided with mounting groove, and location-plate agrees with mounting groove, multiple Position spring one end is fixedly connected with location-plate, and the back-moving spring other end heads on car bottom wall upper end；Opening and closing structure includes shifting block, set The first chute put on bottom plate and coordinated with shifting block, shifting block is provided with the spacing card division for being used for blocking location-plate, location-plate Provided with the spacing neck coordinated with spacing card division；Positioning baffle is rotatably connected with car back wall.

Preferably, positioning baffle is two, car back wall or so two is set in parallel in respectively, car back wall is provided with Two are hinged with car back wall by rotating shaft above and below the storage tank coordinated with positioning baffle, positioning baffle.

Preferably, the first anticollison block and the first shrinkage pool are distributed with the closing face of wherein one fan elevator door, another fan electricity Relevant position is provided with the second shrinkage pool coordinated with the first anticollison block and prevented with the first shrinkage pool coordinates second on the closing face of terraced door Collision block.

Preferably, being provided with side door and underside gate on casing, upper side door one end is hinged with casing, the upper side door other end Locked by gripping mechanism and casing；Underside gate one end is hinged with casing, and the underside gate other end passes through snap lock with casing.

Preferably, gripping mechanism is included two in the neck being arranged on casing, the fixture block being arranged on side door, neck Side is equipped between flexible extruding bar, two extruding bars and is provided with gap, and fixture block front portion is flat.

Preferably, being located at the surrounding installed on the face of side door, underside gate in casing is equipped with sealing baffle, sealing gear Plate is provided with sealing gasket；Upper side door, the surrounding of underside gate inner face are equipped with the raised line coordinated with sealing baffle.

Preferably, positioning baffle outer end is fixed with the spacing preiection that angle is rotated up to for limiting positioning baffle.

Preferably, shifting block includes body, protrudes from the shifting block of bottom plate, body is provided with the sliding groove caved inward, dials Head bottom is that return spring is provided with the cunning portion coordinated with sliding groove, sliding groove, and return spring one end is connected with cunning portion, return bullet The spring other end is connected with sliding groove bottom.

Preferably, being provided with the second chute communicated with the first chute on bottom plate close to the position of the first chute, second slides Provided with the cover plate that can be slided in the second chute in groove, cover plate is connected with shifting block, and cover plate is used for the opening for covering the first chute.

Preferably, underside gate top is provided with transparent visual windows.

Preferably, casing inner bottom part is provided with swash plate.

The utility model is as a result of above technical scheme, with significant technique effect：

The casing for being specifically used to deposit rubbish is set, and casing is spacing by positioner, can prevent other people from bumping against casing Or during car inclination box body-sliding and cause some to bother, casing normality is in closed state, is difficult unrestrained rubbish or outflow Liquid or the smell that sheds, will not be impacted to the environment and air in car, therefore can also be manned when transporting, and be needed When transporting rubbish, cleaning personnel first unify every layer of rubbish to be mounted in sack and be placed on the elevator doorway in every side building, then Casing is pushed into car, after being got well by the way that positioner is spacing, every first floor turns on elevator door, and refuse bag is passed through into upside Door, which is thrown into casing, to be collected, and can save the time, improves efficiency.Often anticollison block is equipped with the closing face of fan elevator door and recessed Hole, anticollison block has cushioning effect when bumping against the article that people or people carry, and wound people or article, and anticollision are not easily caused It is more steady that block and shrinkage pool cooperation can close up elevator door.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the side cutaway view of the utility model embodiment car（When location-plate is parallel with bottom plate）.

Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 A portions enlarged drawing.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 B portions enlarged drawing.

Fig. 4 is the side cutaway view of the utility model embodiment car（When location-plate is upwarped）.

Fig. 5 is Fig. 4 C portions enlarged drawing.

Fig. 6 is the horizontal section structure chart of utility model embodiment elevator door.

Structure chart when Fig. 7 is side door on casing, underside gate is opened.

Fig. 8 is the structure chart of casing.

The toponym that each number designation is referred in accompanying drawing is as follows：Wherein 1-car, 2-elevator door, 3-casing, 4-guide wheel, 5-upper side door, 6-underside gate, 7-buckle, 8-sealing baffle, 9-sealing gasket, 10-neck, 11-the first prevent Collision block, the 12-the second anticollison block, the 13-the first shrinkage pool, the 14-the second shrinkage pool, 15-fixture block, 16-bottom plate, 17-limiting plate, 18-location-plate, 19-back-moving spring, 20-rotating shaft, 21-raised line, 22-swash plate, 23-positioning baffle, 24-extruding bar, 25-mounting groove, 26-stopper slot, 27-storage tank, 28-spacing preiection, 29-shifting block, 30-body, the 31-the first chute, 32-the second chute, 33-shifting block, 34-spacing card division, 35-cunning portion, 36-return spring, 37-cover plate, 38-limiting card Groove, 39-visual windows, 40-sliding groove.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment

Can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish, as shown in Figures 1 to 8, including car 1, car 1 can provided with two fans It is provided with the casing 3 for being used for placing rubbish, car 1 and is additionally provided with for limiting casing 3 in the elevator door 2 of automatic open-close, car 1 The positioner put.

The bottom of casing 3 is provided with the guide wheel 4 being moved easily, casing 3 and is provided with side door 5 and underside gate 6.Upper side door 5 one End is hinged by hinge with casing 3, and the upper other end of side door 5 is locked by gripping mechanism with casing 3.The one end of underside gate 6 is by closing Page is hinged with casing 3, and the other end of underside gate 6 is locked with casing 3 by buckle 7.It is located in casing 3 and installs side door 5, underside gate Surrounding on 6 face is equipped with sealing baffle 8, and sealing baffle 8 is provided with sealing gasket 9, in upper side door 5, underside gate 6 and casing 3 After locking, casing 3 is fully sealed with upper side door 5, underside gate 6, and the smell in casing 3 is difficult to come out, and liquid is not easy to Lou Out, therefore the smell in car 1 is not interfered with.Gripping mechanism include be arranged on sealing baffle 8 neck 10, be arranged on Both sides are equipped between flexible extruding bar 24, two extruding bars 24 and are provided with gap in fixture block 15 on side door 5, neck 10, Anterior fixture block 15 is flat.

When upper side door 5 is closed, the front portion of fixture block 15 heads on gap, bangs side door 5, and fixture block 15 squeezes into extruding bar completely Before 24, by extruding the frictional force between bar 24 and fixture block 15 so that upper side door 5 is locked with casing 3.In the present embodiment, squeeze Press strip 24, sealing gasket 9 are made of elastomeric material, and sealing baffle 8 is integral type structure with casing 3.Upper side door 5, underside gate 6 The surrounding of inner face is equipped with the raised line 21 coordinated with sealing baffle 8, so after upper side door 5, underside gate 6 are locked, raised line 21 Tightly press sealing gasket 9, improve sealing effectiveness.The top of underside gate 6 is provided with transparent visual windows 39, for observing casing The height of rubbish in 3, prevents that rubbish is dropped out when dispensing from excessively causing to open side door 5, causes some unnecessary troubles. Usually upper side door 5 is used for garbage throwing, then when uniformly collecting the rubbish of each floor, casing 3 is pushed into car 1 and fixed Good, every first floor, people can be checked card upper side door 5, and rubbish is delivered in casing 3, collect full or after having collected, will be spacing Structure restoration, and casing 3 is released, open underside gate 6 and pour out rubbish.

The inner bottom part of casing 3 is provided with swash plate 22, and the lower of swash plate 22 is located at the front end of underside gate 6, the eminence of swash plate 22 be located at The relative side plate front end of casing 3 of underside gate 6.When dumping rubbish, under rubbish self gravitation effect, as long as opening downside Door 6, most rubbish can be dropped out from swash plate 22 automatically, and people are somewhat clearing up, simple and convenient.Swash plate 22 Angle of inclination between 30-60 °.In the present embodiment, the angle of inclination of swash plate 22 is 40 °.

The bottom of car 1 is provided with bottom plate 16.Positioner includes being arranged on the upper rotatable positioning baffle in the rear wall of car 1 the inner 23rd, the position limiting structure of the bottom of car 1, the opening and closing structure for pushing down position limiting structure are arranged on, position limiting structure includes one end and bottom The location-plate 18 for the strip that plate 16 is hinged, the back-moving spring 19 being arranged between location-plate 18 and the bottom wall of car 1, for limiting Location-plate 18 tilts the limiting plate 17 of height, and location-plate 18 is parallel with elevator door 2, is installed on bottom plate 16 with the corresponding positions of location-plate 18 There is the mounting groove 25 of strip, location-plate 18 agrees with mounting groove 25, and one end on location-plate 18 along its length passes through rotating shaft 20 are hinged with bottom plate 16, and back-moving spring 19 is a plurality of and is disposed on the lower end of location-plate 18, and the bottom of location-plate 18 is provided with limit Position groove 26, one end of back-moving spring 19 is stuck in stopper slot 26, and the other end of back-moving spring 19 heads on the bottom wall upper end of car 1, is being resetted In the case that spring 19 is in without external force effect, one end jack-up of location-plate 18 is made remote on location-plate 18 turn by back-moving spring 19 One end of axle 20 is tilted upward and above the upper surface of bottom plate 16, tilted upward in the one end of location-plate 18 to after certain height, spacing Plate 17 is stuck on mounting groove 25 so that the tip-tilted height-limited system in the one end of location-plate 18.

Positioning baffle 23 is two, and rear wall of car 1 or so two is set in parallel in respectively, and the rear wall of car 1 is provided with determining The storage tank 27 that position baffle plate 23 coordinates, positioning baffle is hinged for two about 23 with the rear wall of car 1 by rotating shaft 20.Positioning baffle 23 outer ends be fixed between the spacing preiection 28 that angle is rotated up to for limiting positioning baffle 23, two positioning baffles 23 away from It is engaged from the length with casing 3.When needing to transport rubbish, first casing 3 is pushed into car 1 close to the position of positioning baffle 23 Put, then rotational positioning baffle plate 23 so that positioning baffle 23 is vertical with the rear wall of car 1, and now spacing preiection 28 is headed on after car 1 Wall, positioning baffle 23 rotates to maximum angle, then casing 3 is shifted onto between two positioning baffles 23, and two positioning baffles 23 are to casing 3 The direction of left and right two play spacing effect.Upspring afterwards by location-plate 18 so that location-plate 18 is kept off in the front end of casing 3, to case The front direction of body 3 plays spacing effect, therefore when can prevent that car 1 from rocking or other people encounter casing 3, casing 3 is slided and bumped against The wall of car 1 or people, reduce some unnecessary troubles.

Opening and closing structure includes shifting block 29, the first chute 31 for being arranged on bottom plate 16 and coordinating with shifting block 29, and shifting block 29 is wrapped Include body 30, protrude from the shifting block 33 of bottom plate 16, the spacing card division 34 for blocking location-plate 18, body 30 is provided with and concaved Sunken sliding groove 40, the bottom of shifting block 33 is the cunning portion 35 coordinated with sliding groove 40, and cunning portion 35 can be slided up and down along sliding groove 40, is dialled First 33 can drive body 30 to move in the horizontal direction while movement in the horizontal direction.Return spring 36 is provided with sliding groove 40, The one end of return spring 36 is fixedly connected with cunning portion 35, and the other end of return spring 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of sliding groove 40.Return bullet Spring 36 is used to connect body 30 and shifting block 33.It is provided with what is communicated with the first chute 31 close to the position of the first chute 31 on bottom plate 16 Provided with the cover plate 37 that can be slided in the second chute 32 in second chute 32, the second chute 32, cover plate 37 is without using spacing knot The opening of the first chute 31 is covered during structure.The one end of cover plate 37 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of body 30, and body 30 is moved in the horizontal direction Cover plate 37 is driven to move in the horizontal direction while dynamic, so as to drive cover plate 37 to be slided in the second chute 32.On location-plate 18 The end for connecting limiting plate 17 is provided with the spacing neck 38 coordinated with spacing card division 34.During without using position limiting structure, shifting block 29 Spacing card division 34 insert spacing neck 38, push down location-plate 18, cover plate 37 covers the opening of the first chute 31, prevents foul from falling Enter in the first chute 31, influence the movement of shifting block 29.

When needing to use position limiting structure, shifting block 29 is stirred so that shifting block 29 is moved towards the direction of remotely located plate 18, until Spacing card division 34 completely disengages from spacing card division 34, and location-plate 18 can be upwarped in the presence of back-moving spring 19.While cover plate 37 Slipped into the movement of shifting block 29 in the second chute 32, shifting block 29 is moved to the opposite side of the first chute 31.When pressing location-plate 18, only When needing first to be depressed into location-plate 18 with 16 upper surface flush of bottom plate, shifting block 29 is stirred so that spacing card division 34 is caught in limiting card Groove 38, is open while cover plate 37 covers the first chute 31 with the movement of shifting block 29.First chute 31 is opening up, and the second chute 32 is opened Mouthful towards side.Return spring 36 is provided with shifting block 29, therefore when people's imprudence steps on shifting block 29, shifting block 33 can be absorbed in cunning In dynamic groove 40, people have not felt as any protrusion, also allow for people and use car 1.Opening and closing structure is arranged on location-plate The both sides of 18 length directions.

The first anticollison block 11 and the first shrinkage pool 13, another fan elevator door 2 are distributed with the closing face of wherein one fan elevator door 2 Closing face on relevant position be provided with the first anticollison block 11 coordinate the second shrinkage pool 14 and with the first shrinkage pool 13 coordinate second Anticollison block 12, in the present embodiment, the first anticollison block 11 and the second anticollison block 12 are made of elastomeric material.Elevator door 2 is closed During conjunction, the first anticollison block 11 and the first shrinkage pool 13, the second anticollison block 12 and the second slowly cooperation pair of shrinkage pool 14 on two closing faces Connect, realize the effect of buffering laminating, it is to avoid elevator door 2 is firmly bumped against on casing 3 or people, and causes casing 3 or elevator door 2 to damage Bad or human body comes to harm.When first anticollison block 11 and the second anticollison block 12 are pressed onto casing 3 or body, the work of buffering can be played With.

When collecting rubbish, casing 3 and extraneous isolation completely will not pollute the air in car 1, therefore can deliver people simultaneously With casing 3.

In a word, preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all according to present utility model application the scope of the claims institute The equivalent changes and modifications of work, should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (9)

1. can elevator that is simultaneously manned and transporting rubbish, including car（1）, it is characterised in that：Car（1）Interior be provided with is used to place The casing of rubbish（3）, car（1）Inside it is additionally provided with for limiting casing（3）The positioner of position, positioner includes being arranged on Car（1）Positioning baffle on rear wall the inner（23）, be arranged on car（1）The position limiting structure of bottom, for pushing down position limiting structure Opening and closing structure, car（1）Bottom is provided with bottom plate（16）, position limiting structure include one end and bottom plate（16）The location-plate being hinged （18）, be arranged on location-plate（18）And car（1）Back-moving spring between bottom wall（19）, for limiting location-plate（18）Tilt high The limiting plate of degree（17）, bottom plate（16）Upper and location-plate（18）Relevant position is provided with mounting groove（25）, location-plate（18）With installation Groove（25）Agree with, back-moving spring（19）One end and location-plate（18）It is fixedly connected, back-moving spring（19）The other end heads on car（1） Bottom wall upper end；Opening and closing structure includes shifting block（29）, be arranged on bottom plate（16）Upper and and shifting block（29）The first chute coordinated（31）, Shifting block（29）Being provided with is used to block location-plate（18）Spacing card division（34）, location-plate（18）It is provided with and spacing card division（34） The spacing neck coordinated（38）；Positioning baffle（23）With car（1）Rear wall is rotatably connected.

2. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Positioning baffle（23）For Two, car is set in parallel in respectively（1）Rear wall or so two, car（1）Rear wall is provided with and positioning baffle（23）Coordinate Storage tank（27）, positioning baffle（23）Two and car up and down（1）Rear wall passes through rotating shaft（20）It is hinged.

3. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Wherein one fan elevator door （2）Closing face on the first anticollison block is distributed with（11）With the first shrinkage pool（13）, another fan elevator door（2）Closing face on it is corresponding Position is provided with and the first anticollison block（11）The second shrinkage pool coordinated（14）With with the first shrinkage pool（13）The second anticollison block coordinated （12）.

4. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Casing（3）It is upper to install There is upper side door（5）And underside gate（6）, upper side door（5）One end and casing（3）It is hinged, upper side door（5）The other end passes through gripping mechanism With casing（3）Locking；Underside gate（6）One end and casing（3）It is hinged, underside gate（6）The other end and casing（3）Pass through buckle（7） Locking.

5. according to claim 4 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Gripping mechanism includes setting Put in casing（3）On neck（10）, be arranged on side door（5）On fixture block（15）, neck（10）Interior both sides, which are equipped with, to be had The extruding bar of elasticity（24）, two extruding bars（24）Between be provided with gap, fixture block（15）Front portion is flat.

6. according to claim 4 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Casing（3）Inside it is located at Install side door（5）, underside gate（6）Face on surrounding be equipped with sealing baffle（8）, sealing baffle（8）It is provided with sealing gasket （9）；Upper side door（5）, underside gate（6）The surrounding of inner face is equipped with and sealing baffle（8）The raised line of cooperation（21）.

7. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Positioning baffle（23）Outside End is fixed with for limiting positioning baffle（23）It is rotated up to the spacing preiection of angle（28）.

8. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Shifting block（29）Including this Body（30）, protrude from bottom plate（16）Shifting block（33）, body（30）Provided with the sliding groove caved inward（40）, shifting block（33）Under Portion is and sliding groove（40）The cunning portion of cooperation（35）, sliding groove（40）It is interior to be provided with return spring（36）, return spring（36）One end With cunning portion（35）Connection, return spring（36）The other end and sliding groove（40）Bottom is connected.

9. according to claim 1 can be while elevator that is manned and transporting rubbish, it is characterised in that：Bottom plate（16）It is upper close First chute（31）Position be provided with and the first chute（31）The second chute communicated（32）, the second chute（32）It is interior provided with can be Second chute（32）The cover plate of interior slip（37）, cover plate（37）With shifting block（29）Connection, cover plate（37）For covering the first chute （31）Opening.