CN206464216U - A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum - Google Patents
A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum Download PDFInfo
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- CN206464216U CN206464216U CN201621302979.9U CN201621302979U CN206464216U CN 206464216 U CN206464216 U CN 206464216U CN 201621302979 U CN201621302979 U CN 201621302979U CN 206464216 U CN206464216 U CN 206464216U
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- sorting cylinder
- capsicum
- screening
- air separation
- separation tube
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum, its critical piece is a sorting cylinder tiltedly put, sorting cylinder wall is provided with the circular hole and bar hole of axial arranged in rows, and the sorting cylinder is provided with parting bead in the inner side of circular hole and bar hole junction；It is provided with vertically in screen casing, screen casing in sorting cylinder and is provided with dividing plate, screen casing is separated into washing pipe and air separation tube by dividing plate, the bottom of dividing plate is provided with some spaced card wires, and washing pipe is provided with hole for water spraying, the bottom wall of air separation tube is provided with bar shaped otch vertically；One end of air separation tube is provided with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with roller power set, and the other end of air separation tube is connected with scum pipe；Water tank is provided with above sorting cylinder, one end of washing pipe is connected with water tank.Impurity can be carried out to capsicum to screen out, moreover it is possible to clean capsicum, be to complete the work that existing multiple processes are completed only by a power set, reduce artificial, the time consumption in capsicum process, reduce production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to capsicum screening field, and in particular to a kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum.
Background technology
Capsicum,（Scientific name：Capsicum annuum L.）Capsicum, is 1 year or limited herbaceos perennial.Fruit
It is usual, in green during prematurity, to become cerise, green or purple after maturation in cone or Long Circle, it is the most normal with red
See.The fruit cause and effect skin of capsicum contains capsaicine and has pungent, can improve a poor appetite.Ascorbic content is in vegetables in capsicum
First is occupied, Mexico is originated in, at the end of the Ming Dynasty incoming China.In recent years, the quality of life of people is improved, and is all ready salubrity being good for
Body, treatment disease are resided in food consumption, advocate pollution-free food, one kind green food that capsicum is liked in many areas as people
Product, can be made as all kinds of convenience products such as bubble green pepper, thick chilli sauce, chili oil.
In capsicum product commercial process, the works such as removal, the classification of size, the cleaning of impurity are carried out to capsicum
Sequence, then could carry out follow-up working process, to ensure the quality of final products to capsicum.
Patent CN104384093B provides a kind of capsicum grader, and its critical piece is a sorting cylinder tiltedly put,
And its charging and discharging and roller power set composition, circular hole and bar shaped of the sorting cylinder wall provided with axial arranged in rows
Hole, often arranges circular hole and bar hole is alternately arranged；The sorting cylinder is provided with parting bead, band in the inner side of circular hole and bar hole junction
There is the sorting cylinder inwall of parting bead alternate wavy for smooth, bumps.This capsicum grader is set in sorting cylinder inwall
There is capsicum axial rolling to be oriented on wave parting bead, wall and be additionally provided with bar shaped and circular screen holes, can ensure that capsicum axial rolling
Meanwhile, smaller, not good capsicum is screened out by bar shaped and circular port, can be also screened even if capsicum bending, volume circle
Fall.But the equipment can only carry out the sizing screening process of capsicum, and for such as the light impurities of hair, blade are not in capsicum
It can be sieved, cause follow-up needs individually to carry out the screening of light impurities, need separately to be cleaned capsicum after screening, need
Repeatedly transported, complex operation, labor intensive, time cost are high, labor strength is big so that enterprise is industrialized
Capsicum processing cost it is higher, be unfavorable for small micro- enterprise development, be now badly in need of it is a kind of collect the light of fresh capsicum, it is heavy seeds screening, big
It is small to be classified and clean the equipment in one to improve the screening quality of capsicum, reduce artificial, the time consumption in capsicum process
Take, reduce production cost, industrialize and process suitable for capsicum.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum, to solve to sieve in existing capsicum process
Select poor quality, the problem of needing transhipment in screening, cleaning.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, basic technology scheme of the present utility model is as follows：A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum,
Its critical piece is the sorting cylinder tiltedly put, and its charging and discharging mouthful and roller power set composition, on sorting cylinder wall
Circular hole and bar hole provided with axial arranged in rows, often arrange circular hole and bar hole are alternately arranged；The sorting cylinder in circular hole and
The inner side of bar hole junction is provided with parting bead, and the sorting cylinder inwall with parting bead is smooth, concavo-convex alternate wave-like；
It is provided with vertically in screen casing, screen casing provided with vertical in fin of the middle inside of the sorting cylinder provided with annular, sorting cylinder
Dividing plate, screen casing is separated into washing pipe and air separation tube by dividing plate, and the bottom of dividing plate is provided with some spaced card wires, washing pipe
Bottom wall be provided with some hole for water sprayings, air separation tube offers first on the bottom wall of card wire side along the axial direction of sorting cylinder
Shape otch；Air separation tube is located at the high-end one end of sorting cylinder and is provided with blower fan, and blower fan is connected with roller power set, and air separation tube is located at
One end of sorting cylinder low side is connected with scum pipe；Water tank is provided with above sorting cylinder, it is high-end that washing pipe is located at sorting cylinder
One end is connected with water tank.
The principle and advantage of this programme be：During practical application, the capsicum of harvest pours into from the charging aperture of sorting cylinder, passes through
Roller power set rotate sorting cylinder, and capsicum overturns in sorting cylinder, circular hole and bar hole energy on sorting cylinder wall
Enough that sandstone in capsicum, stalk disintegrating slag, the capsicum of curling and the capsicum of bar shaped are sieved away, parting bead divides inner wall of rotary drum
Into the passage of axial direction, the screening that capsicum can be made orderly in sorting cylinder prevents capsicum from vertically inserting in circular hole or bar hole；Point
Fin is set to stop that the sandstone having just enter into the capsicum on the sorting cylinder top being obliquely installed, soil enter in the middle part of level drum inside
The screening space of bottom；Screen casing is divided into by washing pipe and air separation tube by dividing plate, such globality is more preferable, along the axle of sorting cylinder
To setting screen casing all to be washed and selection by winnowing to each section of sorting cylinder axial direction, screening cleaning is more comprehensively more thorough；
Air separation tube, card wire, the first bar shaped otch, the blower fan being connected with roller power set, roller power set driving blower fan, wind are set
Machine makes to produce air-flow formation negative pressure in air separation tube, and card wire is when capsicum stirs with sorting cylinder to the blade in capsicum, head
Card wire is stopped and combed out by the first bar shaped otch by the negative pressure that the light impurities such as hair are carried out in combing stop, air separation tube
Light impurities are pumped into air separation tube and drained；Washing pipe is washed to the capsicum in separating cylinder, and capsicum is in sorting cylinder
Mutual friction and Extrusion during upset, coordinates washing to clean up the dust on surface, silt.So only with a screening
Equipment can either carry out the heavier impurity such as sandstone, silt to capsicum and screen out, moreover it is possible to which the light impurities such as blade, hair are entered
Row is screened out, moreover it is possible to which dust, silt to capsicum surface are cleaned, and the capsicum screened is without sandstone, silt, blade and hair
Deng impurity, better quality is to complete the work that existing multiple processes are completed only by a power set, and centre need not be carried out
Transhipment, reduces artificial, the time consumption in capsicum process, reduces production cost, solve existing capsicum processed
Poor quality is screened in journey, the problem of needing transhipment in screening, cleaning is more suitable for the industrialization processing of capsicum.
Preferred scheme one, based on scheme a kind of improvement, only positioned at fin close to sorting cylinder bottom side
Wash ttom of pipe wall and be provided with hole for water spraying.In this way, so that washing pipe only screens out the capsicum of sandstone, silt to passing through preliminary screening
Washed, prevent from just spraying water during primary dcreening operation cause silt sticked to after getting wet capsicum surface be difficult removal, the power of such current
It is not required to the light impurities such as the dust on capsicum surface, hair can be removed greatly very much, it is ensured that water can also be reduced while cleaning performance
The use of resource, it is more environmentally friendly.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme two, preferably one, the card wire is cylindric, and the bottom of card wire is sphere
Shape, the Surface coating of card wire has rubber.The card wire surface so set is flexibility, the contact between capsicum epidermis when comb is selected
It is smoother, capsicum surface will not be damaged, rubber layer can be with electrostatic slightly after frequently being contacted with capsicum, can be by head
The light impurities such as hair, blade are adsorbed, and are easy to discharge by air separation tube.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme three, preferably two, the roller power set include motor, motor it is defeated
Go out end to be connected using V belt translation between roller, blower fan simultaneously.So only both sorting cylinder can be driven to carry out by a motor
Sieving and grading can also provide wind-force simultaneously and negative pressure extraction light impurities are produced in air separation tube, and energy utilization rate is high, more environmentally friendly.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme four, preferably two, the top of the screen casing is axially distributed to have interval to set
The second axially distributed bar shaped otch is provided with the top of screen casing on the outside of several top brushs put, top brush, the second bar shaped otch connects
Logical air separation tube.Even if so setting the waveform for thering are part light impurities to be deposited in sorting cylinder inwall when sorting cylinder is rotated
It can also be come off in groove by top brush cleaning, discharge is then detached by air separation tube by the second bar shaped otch, classification can rolled
The sieve aperture of cylinder, which is cleared up, also can further improve screening quality.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme five, preferably two, each top brush includes the spring being fixed on screen casing, bullet
The top of spring is fixed with brushing needle, and the top of brushing needle is dome shape.Top and the classification of brushing needle can be made by spring by so setting
The inwall of roller offsets, and removing surface of the brushing needle to waveform inwall is more thorough, and spheric causes the top of brushing needle and classification to roll
Contact more smooth between the inwall of cylinder, the inwall of sorting cylinder will not be scratched.
A kind of improvement of preferred scheme six, preferably two, the brushing needle is made up of rubber.So set brushing needle with
It is flexible contact between sorting cylinder, preferably can cleans out the impurity for sticking to sorting cylinder inwall.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of sorting cylinder in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of sorting cylinder inwall in the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment：
Reference in Figure of description includes：Sorting cylinder 1, bar hole 101, circular hole 102, parting bead 103, water tank 2,
Motor 3, feed conveyor belt 4, charging aperture 5, screen casing 6, washing pipe 61, air separation tube 62, card wire 63, dividing plate 64, hole for water spraying 65, first
It is bar shaped otch 66, the second bar shaped otch 67, brushing needle 68, dreg collecting slot 7, the first belt 8, the second belt 9, discharge belt 10, convex
Rib 11, scum pipe 12.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1：A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum, its critical piece is tiltedly put including one
Sorting cylinder 1, and charging aperture 5, discharging opening and motor 3, sorting cylinder 1 is erected in frame, in the inner side of sorting cylinder 1
Fin 11 of the portion provided with annular, the right side of frame is provided with feed conveyor belt 4, and the left side of frame is provided with discharge belt 10, classification
The lower section of roller 1 is provided with key on dreg collecting slot 7, the output shaft of motor 3 and is connected with two belt pulleys, and sorting cylinder 1 passes through the first skin
Band 8 is connected with motor 3.As shown in figure 3, the wall of sorting cylinder 1 is provided with the circular hole 102 and bar hole 101 of axial arranged in rows, often
Row's circular hole 102 and bar hole 101 are alternately arranged.As shown in Fig. 2 sorting cylinder 1 is in circular hole 102 and the junction of bar hole 101
Inner side is provided with parting bead 103, and the inwall of sorting cylinder 1 with parting bead 103 is smooth, concavo-convex alternate wave-like；Classification rolling
It is provided with vertically in screen casing 6, screen casing 6 in cylinder 1 and is provided with vertical dividing plate 64, screen casing 6 is separated into washing pipe 61 and wind by dividing plate 64
Pipe 62 is selected, the bottom of dividing plate 64 is provided with some spaced cylindric card wires 63, and the bottom of card wire 63 is dome shape, card wire 63
Surface coating have rubber.As shown in Fig. 2 air separation tube 62 is opened on the bottom wall of the side of card wire 63 along the axial direction of sorting cylinder 1
Provided with the first bar shaped otch 66, air separation tube 62 is located at the high-end one end of sorting cylinder 1 and is provided with blower fan, and blower fan and motor 3 pass through the
Two belts 9 are connected, and one end that air separation tube 62 is located at the low side of sorting cylinder 1 is connected with scum pipe 12.As shown in Fig. 2 screen casing 6
The axially distributed top of screen casing 6 having on the left of several spaced top brushs, top brush in top be provided with axially distributed the
Two bar shaped otch 67, the second bar shaped otch 67 connection air separation tube 62.Each top brush includes the spring being fixed on screen casing 6, spring
Top be fixed with the brushing needle 68 that rubber is made, the top of brushing needle 68 is dome shape.The top of sorting cylinder 1 is provided with water tank 2, washing
Pipe 61 is located at the high-end one end of sorting cylinder 1 and connected with water tank 2, positioned at fin 11 close to the bottom side of sorting cylinder 1 washing
The bottom wall of pipe 61 is provided with some hole for water sprayings 65.
In the present embodiment, during practical application, capsicum is entered in sorting cylinder 1 from the feeding charging aperture 5 of feed conveyor belt 4,
Start motor 3 rotates sorting cylinder 1 by the first belt 8, the partial switching sieve of capsicum top of fin 11 in sorting cylinder 1
Sandstone, silt and capsicum are removed in blanking；Motor 3 drives blower fan by the second belt 9 simultaneously, and blower fan makes to produce gas in air separation tube 62
Stream forms negative pressure, and the light impurities such as blade, hair are combed out by card wire 63 during capsicum upset screening, light impurities
Stop the negative pressure being attached in the surface of card wire 63, air separation tube 62 by the first bar shaped otch 66 by sorting cylinder 1 by card wire 63
It is drawn into air separation tube 62 and is drained again by scum pipe 12 with the light impurities on the surface of card wire 63.With constantly to sorting cylinder 1
Interior addition capsicum, is introduced into the capsicum of sorting cylinder 1 in point along inclined direction entered below fin 11 after above-mentioned screening
In level roller 1, by water tank 2, washing pipe 61 and hole for water spraying 65 to capsicum surface sprinkling in sorting cylinder 1 below fin 11
Cleaning, removes the dust on capsicum surface and does not remove complete light impurities, is combed during capsicum overturns with sorting cylinder 1
Pin 63 can also promote friction between capsicum, make cleaning cleaner, card wire 63 can also enter traveling one to the light impurities in capsicum
The screening of step, last capsicum is discharged from the discharging opening of the low side of sorting cylinder 1, then is sent to follow-up work by discharge belt 10
Sequence.During sorting cylinder 1 is rotated to capsicum progress screening cleaning, the top brush at the top of screen casing 6 and point for turning to top
The inwall of level roller 1 when sorting cylinder 1 is rotated to inwall to scraping, the impurity brush that will be attached on inwall
Fall, the impurity brushed off is drawn into air separation tube 62, Ran Houtong in the presence of negative pressure in air separation tube 62 by the second bar shaped otch 67
Cross scum pipe 12 to discharge, impurity can further be screened out, moreover it is possible to prevent impurity from sticking on the inwall of sorting cylinder 1 and block up
Fill in circular hole 102 and the influence screening quality of bar hole 101.
Above-described is only the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and/or characteristic in embodiment of the present utility model, scheme
Excessive description is not made herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before the utility model structure is not departed from
Put, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without shadow
Ring effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with its claim
Appearance is defined, and embodiment in specification etc. records the content that can be used for explaining claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum, its critical piece is a sorting cylinder tiltedly put, and its charging and discharging mouthful
With roller power set composition, sorting cylinder wall is provided with the circular hole and bar hole of axial arranged in rows, often arranges circular hole and bar shaped
Hole is alternately arranged；The sorting cylinder is provided with parting bead, the sorting cylinder with parting bead in the inner side of circular hole and bar hole junction
Inwall is smooth, concavo-convex alternate wave-like；Characterized in that, the middle inside of the sorting cylinder is provided with the convex of annular
It is provided with vertically in screen casing, screen casing in rib, sorting cylinder and is provided with vertical dividing plate, screen casing is separated into washing pipe and selection by winnowing by dividing plate
Pipe, the bottom of dividing plate is provided with some spaced card wires, and the bottom wall of washing pipe is provided with some hole for water sprayings, and air separation tube is close to comb
On the bottom wall of pin side the first bar shaped otch is offered along the axial direction of sorting cylinder；Air separation tube is located at the high-end one end of sorting cylinder
Provided with blower fan, blower fan is connected with roller power set, and one end that air separation tube is located at sorting cylinder low side is connected with scum pipe；Classification
Water tank is provided with above roller, washing pipe is located at the high-end one end of sorting cylinder and connected with water tank.
2. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Only it is located at fin close to classification
The washing ttom of pipe wall of roller bottom side is provided with hole for water spraying.
3. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The card wire is cylindric, comb
The bottom of pin is dome shape, and the Surface coating of card wire has rubber.
4. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The roller power set include
Motor, the output end of motor is connected between roller, blower fan using V belt translation simultaneously.
5. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The top of the screen casing is vertically
It is distributed with the top of the screen casing on the outside of several spaced top brushs, top brush and is provided with the second axially distributed bar shaped otch, the
Two bar shaped otch connect air separation tube.
6. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Each top brush includes being fixed on sieve
Spring on pipe, the top of spring is fixed with brushing needle, and the top of brushing needle is dome shape.
7. the automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The brushing needle is made up of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621302979.9U CN206464216U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621302979.9U CN206464216U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206464216U true CN206464216U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
Family
ID=59710658
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621302979.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206464216U (en) | 2016-11-30 | 2016-11-30 | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206464216U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106733587A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州旭阳食品（集团）有限公司 | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum |
| CN107961967A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-27 | 许兴燕 | A kind of capsicum cleaner |
| CN109380681A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-02-26 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of jujube deep processing processing unit |
| CN109463709A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-15 | 菏泽光大自动化机械设备有限公司 | A kind of chopped chilli production line |
-
2016
- 2016-11-30 CN CN201621302979.9U patent/CN206464216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106733587A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州旭阳食品（集团）有限公司 | A kind of automatic splinter screening device for screening of fresh capsicum |
| CN107961967A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-27 | 许兴燕 | A kind of capsicum cleaner |
| CN109463709A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-03-15 | 菏泽光大自动化机械设备有限公司 | A kind of chopped chilli production line |
| CN109380681A (en) * | 2018-12-16 | 2019-02-26 | 山东农业工程学院 | A kind of jujube deep processing processing unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20171130 |