CN206463045U - Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device - Google Patents
Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206463045U CN206463045U CN201620979686.8U CN201620979686U CN206463045U CN 206463045 U CN206463045 U CN 206463045U CN 201620979686 U CN201620979686 U CN 201620979686U CN 206463045 U CN206463045 U CN 206463045U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- body surface
- operation body
- lens operation
- intervertebrale lens
- foramen intervertebrale
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model proposes a kind of foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device, including:Positioner, the sting device being connected with positioner synchronous axial system and the pinion rotation adjusting means for being arranged on positioner and sting device intersection, the positioner includes connecting plate, connecting rod and location dimension adjustable plate, the sting device includes trocar sleeve, and puncture needle carries out puncture procedure through trocar sleeve.The utility model solves the problem of complicated intervertebral foramen of lumbar vertebra videoendoscopic surgery positioning device structure in the prior art and cumbersome installation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to be used for body surface targeting positioning in foramen intervertebrale lens operation
The device of puncture.
Background technology
Foramen intervertebrale lens technology is a kind of emerging technology for being used to treat the spinal diseases such as disc herniation, especially in treatment waist
Critical role is occupied in terms of the protrusion of the intervertebral disc.It has small safe, damage, efficient height, postoperative bedrest short
Advantage.So far to the approach of intervertebral foramen, dissection and the innovation of apparatus have had substantial amounts of research, but location of operation is worn
Thorn problem still suffers from a little arguement.Foramen intervertebrale lens are performed the operation accurate Needle localization, be can smoothly, safety be operated and
The complete key point for removing prominent degenerated intervertebral disc tissue.Before targeting positioner comes out, using individual more than surgical doctor
People's experience combines perspective auxiliary and punctured.But if positioning is inaccurate, unnecessary backbone rear structure certainly will be just caused
Destruction, so as to increase damage, and can be such that medical personnel and patient is repeatedly exposed under x-ray radiation.Therefore, how to determine puncture
Position is more quick accurate, becomes the object that people fall over each other research.Related scholar's report existing at present, which is produced, preferably to be worn
Locator is pierced, it can accurately be punctured, improve puncture success rate, there is certain advantage, but light, letter relative to free-hand positioning
The direction that the puncture locator of clean, practical and easy popularization develops after being.
The content of the invention
Localised puncture device is targetted the utility model proposes a kind of foramen intervertebrale lens body surface, lumbar vertebrae vertebra in the prior art is solved
Between aperture mirror positioning device structure it is complicated and the problem of install cumbersome.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in:Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device, bag
Include positioner, the sting device being connected with positioner synchronous axial system and be arranged on positioner and sting device intersection
Pinion rotation adjusting means.
Further, the positioner include base, with base connecting plate connected horizontally, connected vertically with base
Location dimension adjustable plate.
Further, the connecting plate is telescopic.
Further, the location dimension adjustable plate is marked with scale.
Further, have on the location dimension adjustable plate and be parallel to each other and the first slideway perpendicular to the ground and the second cunning
Road.
Further, there are the first bolt and the second bolt of fixation on first, second slideway.
Further, a connecting rod passes through between first, second bolt.
Further, the connecting rod is telescopic.
Further, the nearly gear end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the first gear in pinion rotation adjusting means.
Further, there is a trocar sleeve on the sting device.
Further, the nearly gear end of the trocar sleeve is fixedly connected with the second gear in pinion rotation adjusting means.
Further, puncture needle passes through in the trocar sleeve.
Further, in the pinion rotation adjusting means the close occlusal contact condition of first, second gear is simultaneously opposed to same
Walk rotary motion.
Further, first, second gear in the pinion rotation adjusting means is respectively by first, second pinion rotation
Axle is fixed on connecting plate.
Further, puncture needle is made up of titanium alloy, and other described all parts are made up of high polymer material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model solves lumbar intervertebral aperture mirror positioning device structure complexity in the prior art and installs cumbersome problem,
Pre-determined bit can be carried out according to preoperative related data of being measured on lumbar vertebrae CT or MRI piece by proposing one kind, and in surgical procedure
The middle foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device that can be easily adjusted.The present apparatus not only greatly simplifies conventional
Localised puncture process, makes localised puncture carry out data quantization, also reduces the localised puncture difficulty of foramen intervertebrale lens technology, and dress
Put small and exquisite, simple in construction, not only make sterilization convenient and swift, but also substantially reduce production cost, be more beneficial for market
Promote.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, drawings in the following description are only the utility model
Some embodiments, without having to pay creative labor, can be with root for others skilled in the art
Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture apparatus structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the Shi Jishiyong principle schematic of the utility model foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device.
Main element and human body symbol description:Base 1;Location dimension adjustable plate 2;Connecting plate 3;Connecting rod 4;First
Bolt 5;Second bolt 6;First slideway 7;Second slideway 8;First gear 9;Second gear 10;First gear is rotated
Axle 11;Second gear rotary shaft 12;Trocar sleeve 13;Puncture needle 14;Centrum 15;Canalis spinalis 16;Intervertebral foramen 17;The small of the back skin
18。
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.
As shown in figure 1, foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device, including it is positioner, same with positioner
Step rotates the sting device of associated connection and is arranged on the pinion rotation adjusting means of positioner and sting device intersection.
Positioner include base 1 and base connecting plate 3 connected horizontally and with base location dimension connected vertically
Adjustable plate 2, connecting plate 3 be it is telescopic, can be with the cooperating therewith elongation of the length change of connecting rod 4 and shortening, correspondingly
Connecting rod 4 is also telescopic, and location dimension adjustable plate 2 is marked with scale, location dimension adjustable plate 2 and is parallel to each other and hangs down
There are the first bolt 5 of fixation, the second slideway 8 on first slideway 7 and the second slideway 8 on straight ground, the first slideway 7
On had the spiral shell for having had the effect of tightening on the second bolt 6 of fixation, the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 6
Mother, can be by 5,6 sizing on demand of bolt on slideway 7,8, and the first bolt 5 and the second bolt 6 are equal
Connecting rod 4 can be accommodated for hollow structure, in it to pass through, nearly gear end and first in pinion rotation adjusting means of connecting rod 4
Gear 9 is fixedly connected, and is synchronized with the movement.
Sting device includes trocar sleeve 13 and puncture needle 14, and the nearly gear end of trocar sleeve 13 is adjusted with pinion rotation to be filled
Second gear 10 in putting is fixedly connected, and is synchronized with the movement, and has puncture needle 14 to pass through in trocar sleeve 13, punctures direction with puncturing
The keeping parallelism of sleeve 13.
Pinion rotation adjusting means includes first gear 9 and second gear 10, and both close occlusal contact conditions are simultaneously opposed to same
Walk rotary motion, it is ensured that connecting rod 4 and trocar sleeve 13 keep symmetrical, and first gear 9 is fixed on by first gear rotary shaft 11
On connecting plate 3, second gear 10 is fixed on connecting plate 3 by second gear rotary shaft 12.
Implement before puncture procedure, the cross-section position picture of preferable centrum is chosen on CT or MRI pieces, canalis spinalis lower edge is measured thereon
A points to the distance between the small of the back skin 18 a, after measure the outer upper limb D points of intervertebral foramen to the distance between the small of the back skin 18 b,
When implementing puncture procedure, this sting device is positioned on the small of the back skin 18 parallel to intervertenral space direction, base 1 is placed on vertebra
The surface that body 15 is projected, adjusts the first bolt 5, position of first bolt 5 on the first slideway 7 is fixed on C
Point, it is ensured that C points to the distance between the small of the back skin 18 a ' are equal to a, similarly adjust the second bolt 6, make the second positioning spiral shell
Position of the bolt 6 on the second slideway 8 is fixed on E points, it is ensured that E points to the distance between the small of the back skin 18 b ' are equal to b.A, D two
Point determines straight line, and this straight line exactly punctures optimal channel, and at the same time straight line determined by 2 points of C, E is with base 1 and connects
The place plane of fishplate bar 3 is that the straight line of 2 points of determinations of symmetrical centre and A, D is symmetrical.At the same time, in mobile C, E 2,
Connecting rod 4 and connecting rod 3, which coordinate, does stretching motion.Trocar sleeve 13 is fixed for 2 points due to keeping symmetrical with connecting rod 4 as C, E
When, the place straight line of connecting rod 4 is it has been determined that the place straight line of trocar sleeve 13 also also determines that both are with first gear 9 and second gear
For symmetrical centre symmetrically, this ensures where trocar sleeve 13 plane perpendicular to plane where connecting plate where 10 midpoints
Straight line is overlapped with A, D straight line determined, exactly puncture channel, so when puncture needle 14 is punctured parallel to trocar sleeve 13
When, the passage that puncture needle 14 passes through is the destination channel of preoperative determination.
The present apparatus is directly placed on patient's the small of the back skin without extra fixing device when using, by certainly
Body gravity can keep stable.
Puncture needle is made up of titanium alloy, and other described each parts are made up of high polymer material, under being had an X-rayed immediately in art not
Very big interference can be produced to puncturing, and the present apparatus is small and exquisite, facilitates straight as aseptic apparatus when being operated in sterilization of instruments, art
Connect and operate with, that is, facilitate patient, be greatly reduced infection odds.
The utility model operating principle is:Two length according to obtained by preoperative Radiological measurement determine target puncture side
To, this direction is symmetric in the connecting rod in positioner, then where the direction in connecting rod is symmetric into trocar sleeve
Direction, symmetrical by converting twice, the signified direction of the trocar sleeve that can finally see in vitro is the mesh of preoperative determination
Direction is marked, necessarily can effectively be punctured according to this direction.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Any equivalent substitution, modification, improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in protection of the present utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device, it is characterised in that including:It is positioner, same with positioner
Step rotates the sting device of connection and is arranged on the pinion rotation adjusting means of positioner and sting device intersection, described fixed
Position device includes connecting plate, connecting rod and location dimension adjustable plate, and the sting device includes trocar sleeve, and puncture needle is worn
Pierce sleeve and carry out puncture procedure.
2. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection
Plate and connecting rod are telescopic.
3. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning
Size adjustable plate is marked with scale.
4. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the positioning
Have on size adjustable plate and be parallel to each other and the first slideway and the second slideway perpendicular to the ground.
5. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the puncture
There is a trocar sleeve on device.
6. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection
Bar is engaged closely with two respectively with trocar sleeve and makees a phase in the gear of synchronous relative motion and is fixedly connected.
7. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection
Bar and trocar sleeve are kept symmetrically by symmetrical centre of two gear midpoints, and remain symmetrical during pinion rotation.
8. foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the puncture
Pin is made up of titanium alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620979686.8U CN206463045U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620979686.8U CN206463045U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206463045U true CN206463045U (en) | 2017-09-05 |
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CN201620979686.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206463045U (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Foramen intervertebrale lens operation body surface targeting localised puncture device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110731811A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-01-31 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | spinal puncture positioning device |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201620979686.8U patent/CN206463045U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110731811A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-01-31 | 柳州市柳铁中心医院 | spinal puncture positioning device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170905 Termination date: 20190830 |