CN206455701U - A kind of fruit slicer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit slicer, the fruit slicer includes lathe and the slicing device being arranged on lathe, also linking is provided with fruit charging collator in front of slicing device, the fruit charging collator includes the feed conveyor belt set in level convolution ring-type, one end of feed conveyor belt upper surface is the feed end that top is provided with loading hopper, the feed conveyor belt upper surface other end sets the discharge end of the slicing device for linking, it is located to be additionally provided between feed end and discharge end above feed conveyor belt and paves mechanism, paving mechanism is used to realize that the individual layer of fruit deploys to pave.The utility model, can efficiently realize sarcocarp section in order, and section fluency is good.

Description

A kind of fruit slicer

Technical field

The utility model is related to pulp manufacture field, more particularly to a kind of fruit slicer.

Background technology

Drupe, refers to a type of fruit, belongs to single fruit, by the succulent fruit of a Carpel Development；In general Pericarp lignifying formation core.It common are core fruit（Fruits drupe）Including peach, Lee, apricot and jujube etc..These have core fruit Delicious food succulence, sweet and dilitious mostly.Finished product after either their fruit is still processed, it is all deep to be liked by numerous people. But because their Storage period all very short and processabilities are not high, particularly their center is hard core, and appearance is skin, epidermis It is pulp between core, seriously hinders the yield of this kind of fruit deep processing, this virtually brings one to part processing enterprise A little technical problems.

There is the processing of core fruit, it is often necessary to the step such as cleaned, be enucleated, cut into slices and pickled.Wherein it is enucleated and cuts The steps such as piece, are all that comparison is intractable but insoluble problem.

Existing fruit slice equipment, its structure is substantially using a housing, and upper end inlet porting lower end sets outlet, Set of blades is set to be cut into slices in housing.Such as a kind of fruit slice disclosed in China's number of patent application 201510986371.6 Device just belongs to this class formation.Such fruit slice device, although section is quick, but it is poor to there is order, easily blocks Gambling, the defects such as lack of homogeneity of cutting into slices.

Utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is：How providing one kind can efficiently realize that pulp is cut in order Piece, the good fruit slicer of section fluency.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model employs following technical scheme.

A kind of fruit slicer, including lathe and the slicing device being arranged on lathe, it is characterised in that before slicing device Side, which is also connected, is provided with fruit charging collator, and the fruit charging collator is included in entering that level convolution ring-type is set Expect conveyer belt, one end of feed conveyor belt upper surface is provided with the feed end of loading hopper, feed conveyor belt upper surface for top The other end sets to be located above the discharge end of the slicing device, feed conveyor belt for linking and also set between feed end and discharge end It is equipped with and paves mechanism, paving mechanism is used to realize that the individual layer of fruit deploys to pave.

This sample fruit slicer, for the slicing treatment after extracting fruit stone, its mechanism of paving set can be by fruit Expansion is paved in individual layer, it is entered more in an orderly manner in slicing device, improves section fluency.

It is described to pave mechanism as optimization, including transverse horizontal is arranged on an installation axle above feed conveyor belt, Size Corresponding matching on bristle, bristle region and feed conveyor belt width is provided with below installation axle（Matching refers to Just pair and it is not less than）, the gap passed through for individual layer fruit is left between bristle and feed conveyor belt upper surface.

So, paving of the fruit in feed conveyor belt is completed while fruit pulp can not be damaged using the flexibility of bristle It is flat.

As optimization, the installation axle is installed in rotation on lathe, and installation axle bristle is circumferentially abound with along installation axle to be set Put, one end of installation axle and a motor drive connection, motor drives installation axle lower surface along the opposite of feed conveyor belt feeding Direction rotates.

So, bristle rotation and fruit contact the rolling that can be better achieved to fruit and paved.

As optimization, the feed conveyor belt includes the chain for two annular configurations of being circled round in level that horizontal alignment is set It is rotatably mounted between some transfer rollers laterally set, transfer roller and is disposed adjacent so that superposed turn between bar, chain Roller upper surface support and can convey fruit, and chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel and motor drive connection；It is additionally provided with for band Move the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism of superposed transfer roller rotation.

So, fruit is driven to advance by the conveyer belt of transfer roller formation, the paving to fruit is better achieved in transfer roller rotation simultaneously It is flat, and the direction of adjustment fruit on a moving belt, make it axially consistent with conveyor width direction, be more favorable for follow-up add Work.

As optimization, the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism includes one piece and is horizontally disposed with and is fixed on lathe below the transfer roller of top On friction plate, friction plate upper surface be and the contact of top transfer roller lower surface frictional layer.

So frictional layer frictionally drive top transfer roller rotation, it is simple in construction and drive transfer roller rotation it is reliable.Transfer roller band Dynamic fruit rotation makes axis parallel with roller axis, realize automatic orientation and along own axes be slipped to two adjacent transfer rollers it Between arranged in rows transverse, facilitate subsequent slice, be particularly suitable for Chinese date etc. ellipse fruit process.Further, rub Wipe bed of cloth or elastomeric material layer that layer can obtain for bonding.

As optimization, slicing device includes a drawing-inroller dish axle being horizontally installed in front of feed conveyor belt discharge end, Drawing-inroller dish axle be installed in rotation on lathe and and motor drive connection, feeding wheel disc is installed in drawing-inroller dish axle, sent Material wheel disk axial width is corresponding with feed conveyor belt effective width, and feeding wheel disc outer surface is axially disposed multiple circumferentially cloth Outer surface where including splicing groove on the splicing groove for being used to access fruit put, feeding wheel disc also has along feeding wheel disc radially Recessed cutting knife seam, cutting knife seam is along drawing-inroller dish axle to being uniformly arranged, and slicing device is also stitched with each cutting knife respectively including some The cutting edge being correspondingly arranged, cutting edge is relatively fixed to lathe and the blade of cutting edge is inserted in cutting knife seam at one end, feeding The blade of cutting edge can cut through splicing groove from outside to inside when wheel disc is rotated.

So, the splicing that the fruit after being sorted neatly in feed conveyor belt is entered on feeding wheel disc in discharge end order In groove, then by the rotation of feeding wheel disc, drive splicing groove in fruit by cutting edge blade complete section, then again from Feeding wheel disc drops out splicing groove away from the side-lower of feed conveyor belt one and completes section so that section is more reliable and uniform in order, Blocking or unequal phenomenon of cutting into slices will not be produced.During implementation, feeding wheel disc one side-lower of discharging can set splicing container to accept The fruit slice cut, or set conveyer belt to convey fruit slice toward subsequent processing operations again, complete fruit pulp section automatic Processing.

As optimization, feeding wheel disc upper end is horizontally arranged with the blade holder of a cuboid structure, blade holder The front end rotated along feeding wheel disc is provided with some blade installation slots, and cutting edge upper end is fixed in blade installation slot, under It is blade that end forward downward, which tilts and is inserted into cutting knife to stitch interior and lower surface,.

So, the installation of cutting edge is more facilitated to fix, what the fixed form of cutting edge can better ensure that section can Lean on, and more instant fruit is dropped out after section is completed.

Further, it is additionally provided with a feeding rolling between feed conveyor belt discharge end and feeding wheel disc the charging side Cylinder, feeding roller is axially consistent with feed conveyor belt width and is installed in rotation on lathe, and feeding roller and motor drive The dynamic opposite direction that connects and can lean on motor belt motor trend infeed conveyor to transmit rotation, feeding roller outer surface is axially disposed to be had Acupuncture treatment in a row-shaped, acupuncture treatment diameter is less than cutting knife slit width degree, and acupuncture treatment can be in side from feed conveyor belt when feeding roller is rotated The outer upper edge of discharge end enters by and opposite side to be produced in the cutting knife seam in the splicing groove of feeding wheel disc.

So, when feeding roller drives acupuncture treatment rotation by feed conveyor belt discharge end, by having an acupuncture treatment feed conveyor belt The single fruit that material end is located between two rolls is rolled into, and is then sent to connecing for feeding wheel disc from opposite side by draining fruit again In hopper, the section for making it complete single fruit.So, better assure that fruit sequentially enter in rows in splicing groove can By property and order, it is to avoid card is gambled and improves efficiency.

As optimization, the blade holder and the adjacent side of feeding roller are additionally provided with the arc gear bent to outer lower side Block, block arc is located at the outside that acupuncture treatment departs from feeding wheel disc position, and each acupuncture treatment is provided with and can rotated for acupuncture treatment upper correspondence When pass through allow needle tray.

So, block arc can better ensure that acupuncture treatment from splicing wheel disc transfer go out when, fruit thereon can be fallen into Into corresponding splicing groove, it is ensured that the reliability of fruit transmission.

In summary, this equipment is specifically designed for there is the section setting of core class extracting fruit stone, with can efficiently realize in order Sarcocarp section, the good advantage of section fluency.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of fruit slicer in the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram after removal frame in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 front view.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment：

A kind of fruit slicer（Shown in Fig. 1-3）, including lathe 1 ' and the slicing device being arranged on lathe 1 ', its feature It is, also linking is provided with fruit charging collator in front of slicing device, the fruit charging collator includes being in level The feed conveyor belt that ring-type of circling round is set, one end of feed conveyor belt upper surface is provided with the charging of loading hopper 8 ' for top End, the feed conveyor belt upper surface other end set for linking be located above the discharge end of the slicing device, feed conveyor belt into It is additionally provided between material end and discharge end and paves mechanism, paving mechanism is used to realize that the individual layer of fruit deploys to pave.

So, setting pave mechanism can by fruit expansion pave in individual layer, it is entered section more in an orderly manner In device, section fluency is improved.

It is described to pave mechanism in fruit slicer, including transverse horizontal is arranged on a peace above feed conveyor belt Fill and be provided with bristle below axle 2 ', installation axle（Do not show）, size pair on bristle region and feed conveyor belt width It should match（Matching is just pair and is not less than）, left between bristle and feed conveyor belt upper surface between passing through for individual layer fruit Gap.

So, paving of the fruit in feed conveyor belt is completed while fruit pulp can not be damaged using the flexibility of bristle It is flat.

In fruit slicer, the installation axle 2 ' is installed in rotation on lathe 1 ', and installation axle bristle is all along installation axle To setting, one end of installation axle and a drive connection of motor 3 ' is abound with, motor drives installation axle lower surface along feed conveyor belt The opposite direction rotation of feeding.

So, bristle rotation and fruit contact the rolling that can be better achieved to fruit and paved.

In fruit slicer, the feed conveyor belt includes two of horizontal alignment setting in level convolution annular configuration It is rotatably mounted between some transfer rollers 5 ' laterally set, transfer roller 5 ' and is disposed adjacent so that position between chain 4 ', chain 4 ' Support and fruit can be conveyed in the transfer roller upper surface on top, chain 4 ' is arranged on sprocket wheel 6 ', sprocket wheel 6 ' and motor 3 ' drive Connection；It is additionally provided with the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism for driving the superposed rotation of transfer roller 5 '.

So, fruit is driven to advance by the conveyer belt of transfer roller formation, the paving to fruit is better achieved in transfer roller rotation simultaneously It is flat, and the direction of adjustment fruit on a moving belt, make it axially consistent with conveyor width direction, be more favorable for follow-up add Work.

In fruit slicer, the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism includes one piece and is horizontally disposed with and is fixed on below the transfer roller of top Friction plate 7 ' on lathe, the frictional layer that the upper surface of friction plate 7 ' is and the lower surface of top transfer roller 5 ' is contacted.

So frictional layer frictionally drive top transfer roller rotation, it is simple in construction and drive transfer roller rotation it is reliable.Transfer roller band Dynamic fruit rotation makes axis parallel with roller axis, realize automatic orientation and along own axes be slipped to two adjacent transfer rollers it Between arranged in rows transverse, facilitate subsequent slice, be particularly suitable for Chinese date etc. ellipse fruit process.Further, rub Wipe bed of cloth or elastomeric material layer that layer can obtain for bonding.

In fruit slicer, slicing device includes a feeding wheel disc being horizontally installed in front of feed conveyor belt discharge end Axle 8 ', drawing-inroller dish axle 8 ' be installed in rotation on lathe and and the drive connection of motor 3 ', drawing-inroller dish axle 8 ' is above provided with Feeding wheel disc 9 ', drawing-inroller disk axial width is corresponding with feed conveyor belt effective width, and the outer surface of feeding wheel disc 9 ' is set vertically Being equipped with multiple splicing grooves 10 ' for being used to access fruit circumferentially, feeding wheel disc includes the outer surface where splicing groove Also have along the recessed cutting knife of feeding wheel disc radial direction and stitch, cutting knife seam is axially uniformly arranged along feeding wheel disc 9 ', and slicing device is also wrapped Some cutting edges 11 ' for stitching be correspondingly arranged with each cutting knife respectively are included, cutting edge 11 ' is relatively fixed to the knife of lathe and cutting edge Sword is inserted in cutting knife seam at one end, and the blade of cutting edge can cut through splicing groove from outside to inside when feeding wheel disc is rotated.

So, the splicing that the fruit after being sorted neatly in feed conveyor belt is entered on feeding wheel disc in discharge end order In groove, then by the rotation of feeding wheel disc, drive splicing groove in fruit by cutting edge blade complete section, then again from Feeding wheel disc drops out splicing groove away from the side-lower of feed conveyor belt one and completes section so that section is more reliable and uniform in order, Blocking or unequal phenomenon of cutting into slices will not be produced.During implementation, feeding wheel disc one side-lower of discharging can set splicing container to accept The fruit slice cut, or set conveyer belt to convey fruit slice toward subsequent processing operations again, complete fruit pulp section automatic Processing.

In fruit slicer, feeding wheel disc upper end is horizontally arranged with the blade holder 12 ' of a cuboid structure, blade The front end that fixed mount 12 ' is rotated along feeding wheel disc is provided with some blade installation slots, and the upper end of cutting edge 11 ' is fixed on blade In mounting groove, it is blade that lower end forward downward, which tilts and is inserted into cutting knife to stitch interior and lower surface,.

So, the installation of cutting edge is more facilitated to fix, what the fixed form of cutting edge can better ensure that section can Lean on, and more instant fruit is dropped out after section is completed.

One is additionally provided with fruit slicer, between feed conveyor belt discharge end and feeding wheel disc the charging side to send Feed roller 13 ', feeding roller 13 ' is axially consistent with feed conveyor belt width and is installed in rotation on lathe, feeding rolling Cylinder and motor drive connection and the opposite direction rotation that motor belt motor trend infeed conveyor can be leaned on to transmit, feeding roller outer surface edge Axially arranged have an acupuncture treatment 14 ' in a row-shaped, and 14 ' diameters of acupuncture treatment are less than cutting knife slit width degree, and acupuncture treatment can be when feeding roller is rotated The cutting knife seam that side enters in the splicing groove of feeding wheel disc from upper edge outside feed conveyor belt discharge end by and opposite side In produce.

So, when feeding roller drives acupuncture treatment rotation by feed conveyor belt discharge end, by having an acupuncture treatment feed conveyor belt The single fruit that material end is located between two rolls is rolled into, and is then sent to connecing for feeding wheel disc from opposite side by draining fruit again In hopper, the section for making it complete single fruit.So, better assure that fruit sequentially enter in rows in splicing groove can By property and order, it is to avoid card is gambled and improves efficiency.

In fruit slicer, the blade holder 12 ' side adjacent with feeding roller, which is additionally provided with to outer lower side, to be bent Block arc 15 ', block arc 15 ' is located at the outside that acupuncture treatment departs from feeding wheel disc position, and each acupuncture treatment is provided with upper correspondence What is passed through when can be rotated for acupuncture treatment allows needle tray.

So, block arc can better ensure that acupuncture treatment from splicing wheel disc transfer go out when, fruit thereon can be fallen into Into corresponding splicing groove, it is ensured that the reliability of fruit transmission.

In fruit slicer, during implementation, each power section power motor is same motor, and the motor output end is connected with Decelerator, decelerator output end is provided with the first belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is connected to what installation axle was coaxially disposed by belt On one the second belt pulley and installation axle is driven to turn clockwise；Decelerator output end is additionally provided with the first sprocket wheel, the first sprocket wheel Connected by the second sprocket wheel on chain and a jackshaft, power chain where jackshaft and feed conveyor belt discharge end is coaxial Set, be also coaxially arranged with first gear and the 3rd sprocket wheel on jackshaft, first gear and one are coaxially disposed with feeding roller Second gear engaged transmission, the 3rd sprocket wheel is connected by chain and one with the 4th sprocket wheel that drawing-inroller dish axle is coaxially disposed. So, a motor is not only realized while driving three power output member actions.And ensure that each power output structure The uniformity of part action, while ensure that a power output member direction of rotation is to realize the rotation side required for fruit conveying To, better assure that fruit slice convey flow order and reliability.

In fruit slicer, during implementation, further the transfer roller in feed conveyor belt can also be set to middle to be small Diameter segment, two ends are the structure type of enlarged diameter section, its middle reduced diameter section position is formed the region that fruit of supplying water paves conveying, Friction plate is arranged on along transfer roller or so again and is contacted below enlarged diameter section with transfer roller and drives transfer roller rotation；It will so be used on transfer roller In the region of conveying fruit and for being separated with the region that friction plate is contacted, it is set to be independent of each other, it is ensured that fruit conveying Wholesomeness, also avoids fruit juice from falling to influence friction plate using effect on friction plate；But set when transfer roller enlarged diameter section and Reduced diameter section diameter great disparity should not be excessive, need to be smaller than fruit diameter between adjacent transfer roller reduced diameter section, it is to avoid water Fruit falls down.Meanwhile, show convenient charging paving with transfer roller reduced diameter section length one it is possible to further which loading hopper width is set It is flat；The position of splicing groove on single acupuncture treatment position and length on feeding roller and feeding wheel disc and length are set and transfer roller is small Diameter segment correspondence, with the transmission and section of instant fruit.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of fruit slicer, including lathe and the slicing device being arranged on lathe, it is characterised in that in front of slicing device Also linking is provided with fruit and feeds collator, and the fruit charging collator includes the charging for ring-type setting of being circled round in level Conveyer belt, one end of feed conveyor belt upper surface is provided with the feed end of loading hopper for top, and feed conveyor belt upper surface is another One end sets to be located above the discharge end of the slicing device, feed conveyor belt for linking and also set up between feed end and discharge end Mechanism is paved, paving mechanism is used to realize that the individual layer of fruit deploys to pave.

2. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described to pave mechanism, including transverse horizontal are arranged on Bristle is provided with below an installation axle above feed conveyor belt, installation axle, bristle region and feed conveyor belt are wide Size Corresponding matching on direction is spent, the gap passed through for individual layer fruit is left between bristle and feed conveyor belt upper surface.

3. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the installation axle is installed in rotation on lathe, Installation axle bristle is circumferentially abound with setting, one end of installation axle and a motor drive connection along installation axle, and motor drives installation axle Opposite direction rotation of the lower surface along feed conveyor belt feeding.

4. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the feed conveyor belt includes what horizontal alignment was set The chain of two annular configurations of being circled round in level, is rotatably mounted with some transfer rollers laterally set between chain, transfer roller it Between be disposed adjacent and enable superposed transfer roller upper surface support and convey fruit, chain is arranged on sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel and Motor drive connection；It is additionally provided with the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism for driving superposed transfer roller rotation.

5. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the transfer roller rotation drive mechanism includes one piece of level Set and be fixed on the friction plate below the transfer roller of top on lathe, friction plate upper surface is and rubbing that top transfer roller lower surface is contacted Wipe layer.

6. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that slicing device is horizontally installed on charging including one and passed Send the drawing-inroller dish axle in front of with discharge end, drawing-inroller dish axle be installed in rotation on lathe and and motor drive connection, send Feeding wheel disc is installed, drawing-inroller disk axial width is corresponding with feed conveyor belt effective width, outside feeding wheel disc in material wheel dish axle Surface is axially disposed to be had on multiple splicing grooves for being used to access fruit circumferentially, feeding wheel disc including where splicing groove Outer surface also have along feeding wheel disc that radially recessed cutting knife is stitched, cutting knife seam is along drawing-inroller dish axle to being uniformly arranged, section dress Putting also includes some cutting edges for stitching be correspondingly arranged with each cutting knife respectively, and cutting edge is relatively fixed to the knife of lathe and cutting edge Sword is inserted in cutting knife seam at one end, and the blade of cutting edge can cut through splicing groove from outside to inside when feeding wheel disc is rotated.

7. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that feeding wheel disc upper end is horizontally arranged with a cuboid The blade holder of structure, the front end that blade holder is rotated along feeding wheel disc is provided with some blade installation slots, cutting edge End is fixed in blade installation slot, and it is blade that lower end forward downward, which tilts and is inserted into cutting knife to stitch interior and lower surface,.

8. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the feed conveyor belt discharge end and feeding wheel disc enter Material is additionally provided with a feeding roller between side, and feeding roller is axially consistent with feed conveyor belt width and rotationally Installed in lathe, feeding roller and motor drive connection and the opposite direction rotation that motor belt motor trend infeed conveyor can be leaned on to transmit Turn, feeding roller outer surface is axially disposed acupuncture treatment in a row-shaped, and acupuncture treatment diameter is less than cutting knife slit width degree, and feeding roller is rotated Shi Zhazhen can pass through from upper edge outside feed conveyor belt discharge end in side and enter the splicing of feeding wheel disc in opposite side Produced in cutting knife seam in groove.

9. fruit slicer as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the blade holder and the adjacent side of feeding roller The block arc bent to outer lower side is additionally provided with, block arc is located at the outside that acupuncture treatment departs from feeding wheel disc position, upper correspondence Each acupuncture treatment is provided with the needle tray that allows passed through when can be rotated for acupuncture treatment.