CN206454905U - Grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device - Google Patents
Grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206454905U CN206454905U CN201720044467.5U CN201720044467U CN206454905U CN 206454905 U CN206454905 U CN 206454905U CN 201720044467 U CN201720044467 U CN 201720044467U CN 206454905 U CN206454905 U CN 206454905U
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- outlet device
- lifting
- elevator
- channel
- lifting outlet
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 45
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device, and the lifting outlet device is used to be arranged on lift outlet, wherein, the lifting outlet device is cylindrical in shape structure, and inside is provided with inclined upper channel, lower channel;The upper end of the upper channel is used for and lift outlet connection, and the upper end of the lower channel is used for and air exhauster connection.Lifting outlet device of the present utility model can be connected with air exhauster so that it, which has, cleans function.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to foodstuff processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting
Outlet device.
Background technology
Elevator has been widely used for the lifting field of granule materials, but current all kinds of elevators nothing cleans work(
Energy.
In addition, all kinds of grains, wheat, corn and soybean etc. after harvesting, are both needed to progress and clean operation, with can
Further deep processing.At present, all kinds of grain cleaners have been obtained for large-scale application, for improving grain cleaning efficiency, matter
Amount is all of great advantage.Wherein, specific gravity separator is most widely used, and specific gravity separator generally comprises hair-dryer, proportion platform, lifting
Machine etc., hair-dryer is located at below proportion platform, to proportion platform delivery air so that the grain on proportion platform is in suspended state.
But, current specific gravity separator is in use, many is all that rough grain is directly output on proportion platform or passed through
Exported by elevator to proportion platform, influence cleaning efficiency, the further raising for cleaning quality.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device, to solve
The problem of elevator that prior art is present is without function is cleaned.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
One kind lifting outlet device, for installed in lift outlet, wherein, the lifting outlet device is cylindrical in shape knot
Structure, inside is provided with inclined upper channel, lower channel;The upper end of the upper channel is used for and lift outlet connection, institute
Stating the upper end of lower channel is used for and air exhauster connection.
Preferably, the upper channel is enclosed and formed by two side plates of a upper plate, a dividing plate, both sides, and the lower floor leads to
Road is enclosed and formed by the side plate of a lower plate, the dividing plate, both sides.
Preferably, in the lower end of the lower channel, the length of the dividing plate is less than the lower plate.
Preferably, the lifting outlet device is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the upper surface of the dividing plate is provided with multiple flow distribution plates in inversion V-arrangement.
Preferably, the lifting outlet device is in flat structure.
Preferably, the lower section of the lower channel is provided with current divider box, and the current divider box upper opening is simultaneously logical with the lower floor
Road upper end is connected, the suction opeing that the current divider box, which is provided with, to be used for and air exhauster is connected.
To achieve these goals, the utility model also provides following technical scheme:
A kind of elevator, with an outlet, wherein, in addition to any of the above-described described lifting outlet device, the lifting
The upper channel upper end of outlet device is connected with the outlet.Or, the shunting lower box part and the elevator insertion.
To achieve these goals, the utility model also provides following another technical scheme:
A kind of grain cleaner, including elevator, wherein, the elevator is any of the above-described elevator.
Analysis understands that lifting outlet device of the present utility model can be connected with air exhauster so that it, which has, cleans function.
The lifting outlet device is applied on grain cleaner, the cleaning efficiency of grain cleaner can be improved, quality is cleaned.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure (part-structure) schematic diagram of grain cleaner embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram that air shown in Fig. 1 is sieved;
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation that air shown in Fig. 1 is sieved;
Fig. 4 is the right side structural representation that air shown in Fig. 1 is sieved;
Fig. 5 is the overlooking the structure diagram of lifting outlet device median septum shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is structure (part-structure) schematic diagram of grain cleaner embodiment two of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, grain cleaner embodiment one of the present utility model include hair-dryer 2, proportion platform 3, dust cover 5,
Air sieve 6, lifting outlet device 8, elevator 9 and air exhauster (not shown), cyclone (deduster).Proportion platform 3 is tilted and set
Put.Hair-dryer 2 is located at the lower section of proportion platform 3, for being blown to it, material thereon is in suspended state.Dust cover 5 be located at than
The middle part of weight platform 3, the top of low side, prevent impurity from being dissipated to surrounding environment.Air sieve 6 is located at the top of proportion platform 3, and it is exported
60 correspond to the relatively low one end of proportion platform 3, for tentatively being cleared up grain.Two air exhausters are connected to air sieve 6
Two suction opeings 63, to be internally formed ascending air in air sieve 6;Cyclone is connected between air exhauster and air sieve 6, is used for
Remove the debris in air-flow.Lifting outlet device 8 is then connected between elevator 9 and air sieve 6, is the grain that elevator 9 is lifted
Eat air inlet sieve 6 and a passage is provided.Elevator 9 is then used for grain hoisting to being higher by.
Specifically, the lower outside of elevator 9 is provided with hopper 92, and hopper 92 is in body structure, and top is opened, and conveniently pours into hair
Grain (untreated grain, including grain and numerous debris) 10, bottom also is provided with opening, and under the opening and elevator 9
Portion is connected.The top inboard of elevator 9 is provided with outlet, the outlet and the inlet communication of lifting outlet device 8 so that rough grain 10 is passed through
Lifting outlet device 8 is entered by the outlet.
Again as shown in Figure 1, shown in Figure 5, lifting outlet device 8 substantially trapezoidal (overlooking sight, trapezoidal), flat, tubular knot
Structure (is similar to Fig. 5), and upper end is narrower, and the outlet with the top of elevator 9 is connected;Lower end is wider, is connected with a hopper 7.It is lifted out
The inside of mouth device 8 is provided with inclined upper channel, lower channel, wherein, upper channel is by upper plate 81, middle dividing plate 82, two
The side plate (unmarked) of side, which is enclosed, to be formed, and lower channel is enclosed by the side plate (not shown) of lower plate 83, middle dividing plate 82, both sides
Form.Upper channel is used for by rough grain 10, and its upper end open is to lift the import of outlet device 8, the outlet with elevator 9
Connection.Due to the effect (principle is following) of air-flow, lower channel is used to pass through debris 11.
Preferably, in lower end, the length of dividing plate 82 is less than lower plate 83, and the debris 11 being easy in rough grain 10 is entrained by the flow of air.
Further, since lifting outlet device 8 is trapezoidal, in order that the rough grain 10 of import scattering evenly, is easy to take it away by air-flow
In debris 11, as shown in figure 5, in the upper surface of dividing plate 82, provided with multiple in the flow distribution plates 821 for being inverted V-arrangement.
It is highly preferred that being provided with the front side of elevator 9 and the lower section for lifting outlet device 8 on current divider box 4, current divider box 4
Portion's opening is simultaneously connected with the lower channel upper end for lifting outlet device 8, and the side of current divider box 4 is provided with suction opeing 41, suction opeing 41
It is connected with a picogram dragon and air exhauster.
Further, elevator 9 is inboard is provided with lighter in opening 91, the bottom of current divider box 4 and the insertion of opening 91, debris 11
Debris 12 is taken away via suction opeing 41, and heavier debris 13 (may wherein contain grain) again returns to elevator 9, carries out next
It is individual to be lifted, clean flow.
As shown in figure 1, hopper 7 is a transition member, its upper opening accepts the grain that lifting outlet device 8 is exported
14 (rough grain 10 tentatively clean after grain);Bottom is provided with opening 71, for grain 14 to be inputted into air sieve 6.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, air sieve 6 is in the case structures of rectangular-shape, including left plate 61, right plate 67, front and rear
Two panels (unmarked), dividing plate 66 (it should be noted that description left and right of the present utility model, inside and outside, up and down, the art such as front and rear
Language only represents relative bearing, and viewing angle is different may be different), left plate 61, right plate 67 are oppositely arranged, and the two is with before
Latter two panel encloses to form a body structure.The lower surface of air sieve 6 is then, in substantially open structure, to form outlet
60.Inside air sieve 6, dividing plate 66 is longitudinally disposed, and air is sieved into 6 inner spaces is divided into two parts:Branch mailbox body 601, branch mailbox
Body 602, the advantage that air is sieved into the segmentation of 6 inner spaces is that uniform, smooth air-flow can be provided so that grain is cleaned higher
Effect, it is more thorough.Preferably, dividing plate 66 is Y-shaped, in use, and the incline structure of the upper end of dividing plate 66 can be to branch mailbox body
601st, air-flow one good guide effect of formation on the top of branch mailbox body 602.The right upper portion two ends for sieving 6 in air are respectively equipped with
One suction opeing 63, each suction opeing 63 is connected with a picogram dragon and air exhauster.6 right side central is sieved in air, provided with import
65, import 65 is connected with the opening 71 of hopper 7, to receive grain 14.Certain import 65 connects with branch mailbox body 601, branch mailbox body 602
It is logical.Sieved in air and be respectively equipped with an opening 62 on the middle and lower part in 6 left sides, branch mailbox body 601, branch mailbox body 602.
Preferably, 6 left side middle and upper parts are sieved in air and is provided with transparent observation window 64.
Dust cover 5 is covered in the top of proportion platform 3, it is preferable that its be covered in the middle part of proportion platform 3, right section because from figure
Angle shown in 1 is observed, and the hair-dryer 2 of the present embodiment one is to turn clockwise.The right side edge of dust cover 5 is connected to air sieve 6
Left plate 61 on, opening 62 is less than dust cover 5, and the debris 17 kicked up on proportion platform 3 is pumped by opening 62, so as to avoid
Debris 17 is dissipated in surrounding environment.
Again shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment one is lifted, rough grain via elevator 9 in use, rough grain 10 is poured into from hopper 92
10 are transfused to lifting outlet device 8.
In the exit of lifting outlet device 8, rough grain 10 is in dropping process, and debris 11 therein is along lower channel quilt
It is evacuated to current divider box 4.
Lighter debris 12 is pumped by suction opeing 41 in debris 11, and the bottom of current divider box 4 is dropped down onto under heavier debris 13,
Elevator 9 is fallen into via opening 91, flow is cleaned into next.
Remove after debris 11, rough grain 10 turns into grain 14, grain 14 enters middle hopper 7, then respectively enter again point
Casing 601, branch mailbox body 602.
In branch mailbox body 601, branch mailbox body 602 in air sieve 6, air exhauster exports 60 certainly by the exhausting of suction opeing 63, air-flow
Into the debris 15 being mingled with grain 14 is swept along rising.Grain 14 turns into the grain 16 more cleaned, grain after debris 15 is removed
Food 16 falls into the low side of proportion platform 3.
Due to hair-dryer 2, the debris 17 being mingled with grain 16 is blown to the lower section of dust cover 5, and is inhaled into via opening 62
Branch mailbox body 601, branch mailbox body 602.Debris 17, debris 15 turn into debris 18 in the top convergence that air sieves 6, and via exporting 63 quilts
Air exhauster is evacuated to cyclone etc..
Grain 16 is fallen into after the low side of proportion platform 3, by cleaning for proportion platform 3, and cleaner grain 100 is from proportion platform
3 high-end outputs.
As shown in fig. 6, the structure of grain cleaner embodiment two of the present utility model is deposited compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 one
In very big similitude, difference is, the left side of air sieve 600 of the present embodiment two is no longer set and the lower space of dust cover 500
The opening of connection, but the right hand edge of dust cover 500 still sieves 600 side connection with air.The middle part of dust cover 500 is provided with one
Exhaust column 501, exhaust column 501 is connected with an air exhauster, can take the debris of the lower section of dust cover 500 floating away.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can be by the realities of other essence or essential feature without departing from its spirit
Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, for each side, is all merely illustrative, and is not only
's.All changes in the range of the utility model or in the range of the utility model is equal to are by the utility model bag
Contain.
Claims (10)
1. one kind lifting outlet device, for installed in lift outlet, it is characterised in that the lifting outlet device is cylindrical in shape
Structure, inside is provided with inclined upper channel, lower channel;
The upper end of the upper channel is used for and lift outlet connection, and the upper end of the lower channel is used for and air exhauster connects
Connect.
2. lifting outlet device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper channel by a upper plate, a dividing plate,
Two side plates of both sides, which are enclosed, to be formed, and the lower channel is enclosed and formed by the side plate of a lower plate, the dividing plate, both sides.
3. lifting outlet device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the lower end of the lower channel, it is described every
The length of plate is less than the lower plate.
4. lifting outlet device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting outlet device is trapezoidal.
5. lifting outlet device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the dividing plate is provided with multiple in
Put the flow distribution plate of V-arrangement.
6. lifting outlet device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting outlet device is in flat structure.
7. lifting outlet device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower section of the lower channel is provided with shunting
Case, the current divider box upper opening is simultaneously connected with the lower channel upper end, and the current divider box, which is provided with, to be used for and air exhauster connects
The suction opeing connect.
8. a kind of elevator, with an outlet, it is characterised in that also export dress including any described liftings of claim 1-6
Put, the upper channel upper end of the lifting outlet device is connected with the outlet.
9. a kind of elevator, with an outlet, it is characterised in that described also including the lifting outlet device described in claim 7
The upper channel upper end for lifting outlet device is connected with the outlet;
The shunting lower box part and the elevator insertion.
10. a kind of grain cleaner, including elevator, it is characterised in that the elevator is carrying described in claim 8 or 9
The machine of liter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720044467.5U CN206454905U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201720044467.5U CN206454905U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206454905U true CN206454905U (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59699329
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CN201720044467.5U Active CN206454905U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | Grain cleaner and its elevator, lifting outlet device |
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CN (1) | CN206454905U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567419A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 河南中羊牧业有限公司 | Sheep is bred with automatic equipment of feeding |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720044467.5U patent/CN206454905U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111567419A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-08-25 | 河南中羊牧业有限公司 | Sheep is bred with automatic equipment of feeding |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200806 Address after: West of Qianhe Village Road, Nanyuan office, Gulou District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee after: KAIFENG CHUANGYUAN GRAIN MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 475004 No. 2, building 9, Liang Yuan Xin Cun Xin Cun, Jinming District, Kaifeng City, Henan Patentee before: Zhao Guoxiang |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |