CN206454306U - A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag - Google Patents
A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag Download PDFInfo
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- CN206454306U CN206454306U CN201720145252.2U CN201720145252U CN206454306U CN 206454306 U CN206454306 U CN 206454306U CN 201720145252 U CN201720145252 U CN 201720145252U CN 206454306 U CN206454306 U CN 206454306U
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- connecting line
- extraction vessel
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- pipe
- filter screen
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, including mozzle, stirred tank, extraction vessel, separation container, acid solution storagetank, alcohol hopper, ice water tank, essential oil collecting tank, air pump, connecting line and moisture dryer, the connecting line includes the first connecting line, the second connecting line and the 3rd connecting line, and stirred tank includes left end stirred tank and right-hand member stirred tank.The device is easy to use, only the skin slag after garden stuff processing need to be put into charging aperture, just pectin and essential oil can extract simultaneously and individually collect pectin and essential oil, shorten total extraction time, reduce production cost, the device is applied to a variety of fruits and vegetables accessory substances, it is wide using scope, it is possible to achieve acid solution and alcohol to be recycled, meet the requirement of environmental protection, using effect is good, with good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of extraction element, specifically a kind of dress for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag
Put.
Background technology
Planting industry is one of chief component of agricultural, and planting industry is the vital functions using plant, by manually training
Educate to obtain the social production department of grain, non-staple food, feed and the raw material of industry, including various crops, forest, fruit tree, medicine
With with the cultivation of plants such as view and admire, have cereal crops, industrial crops, vegetable crop, green manure crop, forage crop, herbage, flowers
Deng garden crop.Fruits and vegetables crop is most common of which product.A large amount of skin slag by-products are also easy to produce during garden stuff processing
Thing, it is the effective way for lifting its added value to carry out the functional components such as essential oil, pectin to it to extract.At present to functional components
Extraction mainly have two ways:The first is that the functional components such as essential oil and pectin are individually extracted and collected, this mode
Total production cycle of shortcoming when being independent extract it is longer, manufacturing cost is relatively higher;Second is to carry out feature finished product
It is comprehensive to extract and collect, but it is used for that the acid solution and the alcohol that extract and other items are no to be recycled in this mode, it is lost
Big and be unfavorable for environmental protection, this all reduces the economic interests of the producer.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, with solution
State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, including mozzle, stirred tank, extraction vessel, separation
Container, acid solution storagetank, alcohol hopper, ice water tank, essential oil collecting tank, air pump, connecting line and moisture dryer, it is described
Connecting line includes the first connecting line, the second connecting line and the 3rd connecting line, and stirred tank includes left end stirred tank and the right side
The centre position for holding the side at the top of stirred tank, extraction vessel to be provided with the top of charging aperture, extraction vessel is provided with the mouth of pipe, and first connects
Take in one end insertion mouth of pipe on road, the left and right sides at the top of acid solution storagetank offers the mouth of pipe, acid solution storagetank top right
The mouth of pipe of side is connected with one end of the first siphon bend, the other end and the discharging below extraction vessel left side of the first siphon bend
Mouth is connected, and the mouth of pipe of acid solution storagetank top left side is connected with one end of the second connecting line, the other end of the second connecting line
It is connected with extraction vessel, the left and right sides at the top of alcohol hopper offers the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe of alcohol hopper top left side
It is connected with one end of the second siphon bend, the other end of the second siphon bend is connected with trap valve and trap valve is located at separation container
Lower section, the mouth of pipe of alcohol hopper top right side is connected with one end of the 3rd connecting line, the other end of the 3rd connecting line with
Separation container is connected, and ice water tank is arranged on the outside of extraction vessel right side wall, and essential oil collecting tank is placed in ice water tank, and first connects
The other end on adapter road is connected with essential oil collecting tank, and air pump and moisture dryer are provided with the first connecting line, and second connects
It is provided with adapter road on the first booster pump, the 3rd connecting line and is provided with the second booster pump, left end stirred tank is held by extracting
The mouth of pipe of device right side wall is communicated to inside extraction vessel, and right-hand member stirred tank is communicated to separation by the mouth of pipe of separation container left side wall
Inside container, left end stirred tank and right-hand member stirred tank are connected with motor, and ultrasonic wave is provided with the inwall of extraction vessel
Lower end inside device and heater, extraction vessel is provided with filter screen, trace and spring, and the bottom of extraction vessel is provided with waste material
Outlet and pectin collection port, one end of mozzle is connected with the mouth of pipe below extraction vessel right side wall, the other end of mozzle and
The mouth of pipe below separation container left side wall is connected and the left end of mozzle is higher than right-hand member.
It is used as further program of the utility model:Filter screen includes the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the 3rd filter screen, the first filter
One end of net is fixed on extraction vessel lower left inwall, and the other end is hanging, and one end of the 3rd filter screen is fixed on extraction vessel bottom right
Square inwall, the other end is hanging, and the free end of the two ends of the second filter screen respectively with the first filter screen and the 3rd filter screen is pressed.
It is used as further program of the utility model:Trace includes two metallic rods and two metallic rod formation " L "
Shape structure a, metallic rod is connected with the middle part of the second filter screen, and another metallic rod is connected with spring, and spring, which is fixed on extraction, to be held
The bottom of device.
It is used as further program of the utility model:Ice water tank is arranged on the outer of extraction vessel right side wall by support frame
Portion.
It is used as further program of the utility model:It is provided with discharging opening on the first valve, waste outlet and is provided with
It is provided with two valves, mozzle in the 3rd valve, pectin collection port and is provided with the 4th valve, is provided with the second siphon bend
The 6th valve is provided with 5th valve, the first siphon bend.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The device is reasonable in design, and preparation technology is simple, therefore
Barrier rate is low, safety in utilization and good operation stability;The device is easy to use, need to only put into the skin slag after garden stuff processing
Charging aperture, it is possible to pectin and essential oil extract simultaneously and individually collect pectin and essential oil, shorten and always carry
Take the time, reduce production cost, the device is applied to a variety of fruits and vegetables accessory substances, wide using scope, it is possible to achieve to acid solution and
Alcohol is recycled, and meet the requirement of environmental protection, using effect is good, with good Social benefit and economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for extracting the device of functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag.
Wherein:1- extraction vessels, 2- separation containers, 3- acid solution storagetanks, 4- alcohol hoppers, 5- ice water tanks, 6- essential oils
Collecting tank, 7- air pumps, 8- moisture dryers, the booster pumps of 9-1- first, the booster pumps of 9-2- second, 10- motors, 11-1- left ends
Stirred tank, 11-2- right-hand member stirred tanks, 12- supersonic generators, 13- heaters, the siphon bends of 14-1- first, 14-2- second
Siphon bend, the filter screens of 15-1- first, the filter screens of 15-2- second, the filter screens of 15-3- the 3rd, 16- traces, 17- springs, 18-1-
One valve, the valves of 18-2- second, the valves of 18-3- first, the valves of 18-4- the 4th, the valves of 18-5- the 5th, the valves of 18-6- the 6th,
19- discharging openings, 20- trap valves, 21- charging apertures, 22- support frames, 23- mozzles, the connecting lines of 24- first, the connecting tubes of 25- second
Road, the connecting lines of 26- the 3rd, 27- waste outlets, 28- pectin collection ports.
Embodiment
The technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
The device of functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag is extracted referring to Fig. 1, a kind of, including mozzle 23, stirred tank, is carried
Extracting container 1, separation container 2, acid solution storagetank 3, alcohol hopper 4, ice water tank 5, essential oil collecting tank 6, air pump 7, connecting tube
Road and moisture dryer 8, the connecting line include the first connecting line 24, the second connecting line 25 and the 3rd connecting line
26, stirred tank includes left end stirred tank 11-1 and right-hand member stirred tank 11-2, and the side at the top of extraction vessel 1 is provided with charging aperture
21, the centre position at the top of extraction vessel 1 is provided with the mouth of pipe, one end insertion mouth of pipe of the first connecting line 24, acid solution storagetank 3
The left and right sides at top offers one end of the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe of the top right side of acid solution storagetank 3 and the first siphon bend 14-1
It is connected, the first siphon bend 14-1 other end is connected with the discharging opening 19 below the left side of extraction vessel 1, and acid solution storagetank 3 is pushed up
The mouth of pipe on the left of portion is connected with one end of the second connecting line 25, and the other end of the second connecting line 25 is connected with extraction vessel 1,
The left and right sides at the top of alcohol hopper 4 offers the mouth of pipe, the mouth of pipe and the second siphon bend of the top left side of alcohol hopper 4
14-2 one end is connected, and the second siphon bend 14-2 other end is connected with trap valve 20 and trap valve 20 is located at separation container 2
Lower section, the mouth of pipe of the top right side of alcohol hopper 4 is connected with one end of the 3rd connecting line 26, the 3rd connecting line 26 it is another
End is connected with separation container 2, and ice water tank 5 is arranged on the outside of the right side wall of extraction vessel 1, and essential oil collecting tank 6 is placed on ice water tank 5
In, the other end of the first connecting line 24 is connected with essential oil collecting tank 6, and air pump 7 and water are provided with the first connecting line 24
Divide to be provided with the first booster pump 9-1, the 3rd connecting line 26 on drier 8, the second connecting line 25 and be provided with the second supercharging
Pump 9-2, left end stirred tank 11-1 are communicated to inside extraction vessel 1 by the mouth of pipe of the right side wall of extraction vessel 1, right-hand member stirred tank
11-2 is communicated to inside separation container 2 by the mouth of pipe of the left side wall of separation container 2, left end stirred tank 11-1 and right-hand member stirred tank
11-2 is connected with motor 10, and supersonic generator 12 and heater 13, extraction vessel 1 are provided with the inwall of extraction vessel 1
Internal lower end is provided with filter screen, trace 16 and spring 17, and the bottom of extraction vessel 1 is provided with waste outlet 27 and pectin is received
Collect mouth 28, one end of mozzle 23 is connected with the mouth of pipe below the right side wall of extraction vessel 1, and the other end of mozzle 23 is with separating appearance
The mouth of pipe below the left side wall of device 2 is connected and the left end of mozzle 23 is higher than right-hand member.Filter screen includes the first filter screen 15-1, the second filter
15-2 and the 3rd filter screen 15-3 is netted, the first filter screen 15-1 one end is fixed on the lower left inwall of extraction vessel 1, and the other end is hanging,
3rd filter screen 15-3 one end is fixed on the lower right inwall of extraction vessel 1, and the other end is hanging, the second filter screen 15-2 two ends difference
Pressed with the first filter screen 15-1 and the 3rd filter screen 15-3 free end.Trace 16 includes two metallic rods and two metallic rods
" L " shape structure is formed, a metallic rod is connected with the second filter screen 15-2 middle part, and another metallic rod is connected with spring 17, bullet
Spring 17 is fixed on the bottom of extraction vessel 1.Ice water tank 5 is arranged on the outside of the right side wall of extraction vessel 1 by support frame 22.Discharging
It is provided with mouth 19 on the first valve 18-1, waste outlet 27 and is provided with the second valve 18-2, the 3rd is provided with mozzle 23
It is provided with valve 18-3, pectin collection port 28 on the 4th valve 18-4, the second siphon bend 14-2 and is provided with the 5th valve 18-
The 6th valve 18-6 is provided with 5, the first siphon bend 14-1.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:Mozzle 23 is tilting by the way of left end is higher than right-hand member, is easy to extract and holds
Filtrate in device 1 is flowed into separation container 2.Separation container 2 is used for precipitation and the collection of pectin.The groove of ice water tank 5 is built with ice
Water, is easy to the condensation of essential oil.Left end stirred tank 11-1 is used for the stirring and fragmentation of skin slag;Right-hand member stirred tank 11-2 is used for filtrate
Stirring.
The workflow of the device is as follows:Skin slag after garden stuff processing is put into extraction vessel 1, by first from charging aperture 21
Booster pump 9-1 introduces the acid solution of a certain amount of and certain pH value to extraction vessel 1 from acid solution storagetank 3, is then sent out in ultrasonic wave
Under raw device 12 and heater 13 are acted on, by the effect that is stirred continuously of stirred tank, the pectin and essential oil in skin slag are extracted, essential oil is waved
It is sent to the top of extraction vessel 1 and enters the first connecting line 24, after removing moisture through moisture dryer 8, in essential oil collecting tank 6
Condensation storage, and the strainer filtering of the extracted bottom of container 1 of pectin that skin slag is extracted under acid solution effect is into after filtrate, then pass through
Mozzle 23 is flowed into separation container 2, and the pectin composition in filtrate is separated out and collected in the presence of alcohol, can circulate profit
With.
The device is reasonable in design, and preparation technology is simple, and fault rate is low, safety in utilization and good operation stability;The device
It is easy to use, only the skin slag after garden stuff processing need to be put into charging aperture 21, it is possible to which pectin and essential oil carry simultaneously
Take and pectin and essential oil are individually collected, shorten total extraction time, reduce production cost, the device is applied to many
Fruits and vegetables accessory substance is planted, it is wide using scope, it is possible to achieve acid solution and alcohol to be recycled, meet the requirement of environmental protection, using effect
It is good, with good Social benefit and economic benefit.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and
And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new
The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained
All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It may be appreciated other embodiment.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, it is characterised in that including mozzle, stirred tank, extraction
Container, separation container, acid solution storagetank, alcohol hopper, ice water tank, essential oil collecting tank, air pump, connecting line and moisture are dry
Dry device, the connecting line includes the first connecting line, the second connecting line and the 3rd connecting line, and stirred tank is stirred including left end
Mix the centre position that the side at the top of kettle and right-hand member stirred tank, extraction vessel is provided with the top of charging aperture, extraction vessel and be provided with pipe
Mouthful, in one end insertion mouth of pipe of the first connecting line, the left and right sides at the top of acid solution storagetank offers the mouth of pipe, acid solution storage
The mouth of pipe of groove top right side is connected with one end of the first siphon bend, under the other end and the extraction vessel left side of the first siphon bend
The discharging opening of side is connected, and the mouth of pipe of acid solution storagetank top left side is connected with one end of the second connecting line, the second connecting line
The other end be connected with extraction vessel, the left and right sides at the top of alcohol hopper offers the mouth of pipe, alcohol hopper top left
The mouth of pipe of side is connected with one end of the second siphon bend, the other end of the second siphon bend be connected with trap valve and trap valve be located at point
From the lower section of container, the mouth of pipe of alcohol hopper top right side is connected with one end of the 3rd connecting line, the 3rd connecting line
The other end is connected with separation container, and ice water tank is arranged on the outside of extraction vessel right side wall, and essential oil collecting tank is placed on ice water tank
In, the other end of the first connecting line is connected with essential oil collecting tank, and air pump and moisture drying are provided with the first connecting line
It is provided with device, the second connecting line on the first booster pump, the 3rd connecting line and is provided with the second booster pump, left end stirred tank leads to
The mouth of pipe for crossing extraction vessel right side wall is communicated to inside extraction vessel, and right-hand member stirred tank is connected by the mouth of pipe of separation container left side wall
Pass to inside separation container, left end stirred tank and right-hand member stirred tank are connected with motor, are provided with the inwall of extraction vessel super
Lower end inside sonic generator and heater, extraction vessel is provided with filter screen, trace and spring, and the bottom of extraction vessel is set
Waste outlet and pectin collection port are equipped with, one end of mozzle is connected with the mouth of pipe below extraction vessel right side wall, mozzle
The other end is connected with the mouth of pipe below separation container left side wall and the left end of mozzle is higher than right-hand member.
2. the device according to claim 1 for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, it is characterised in that the filter screen
Including the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the 3rd filter screen, one end of the first filter screen is fixed on extraction vessel lower left inwall, the other end
Vacantly, one end of the 3rd filter screen is fixed on extraction vessel lower right inwall, and the other end is hanging, and the two ends of the second filter screen are respectively with the
The free end pressing of one filter screen and the 3rd filter screen.
3. the device according to claim 2 for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, it is characterised in that the gearing
Bar includes two metallic rods and two metallic rod formation " L " shape structures, and a metallic rod is connected with the middle part of the second filter screen, separately
A piece metallic rod is connected with spring, and spring is fixed on the bottom of extraction vessel.
4. the device according to claim 1 or 2 for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, it is characterised in that described
Ice water tank is arranged on the outside of extraction vessel right side wall by support frame.
5. the device according to claim 1 for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag, it is characterised in that the discharging
It is provided with mouthful on the first valve, waste outlet and is provided with the second valve, the 3rd valve, pectin collection port is provided with mozzle
On be provided with the 4th valve, the second siphon bend and be provided with the 5th valve, be provided with the 6th valve on the first siphon bend.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720145252.2U CN206454306U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720145252.2U CN206454306U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag |
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CN201720145252.2U Expired - Fee Related CN206454306U (en) | 2017-02-17 | 2017-02-17 | A kind of device for extracting functional component in garden stuff processing skin slag |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108031145A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽华智生物制药有限公司 | A kind of gall bladder mesobilirubin rapid extraction device |
-
2017
- 2017-02-17 CN CN201720145252.2U patent/CN206454306U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108031145A (en) * | 2018-01-04 | 2018-05-15 | 安徽华智生物制药有限公司 | A kind of gall bladder mesobilirubin rapid extraction device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170901 Termination date: 20210217 |