CN206435381U - A kind of novel greening sprayer - Google Patents

A kind of novel greening sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206435381U
CN206435381U CN201621211480.7U CN201621211480U CN206435381U CN 206435381 U CN206435381 U CN 206435381U CN 201621211480 U CN201621211480 U CN 201621211480U CN 206435381 U CN206435381 U CN 206435381U
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China
Prior art keywords
pedal
sprayer
main box
jet pipe
greening
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621211480.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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王立夫
赵见龙
陈朋
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Shandong University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种新型绿化喷雾器,包括主箱体、储药箱、压力泵、电动机、滑柄、滑块、脚踏板与位于主箱体两侧的喷管与喷头。喷管可以实现0度到150度范围内的自由摆动,本实用新型为满足大面积喷洒与高低错落的绿化带及分层种植的立体喷洒而设计,具有稳定性好、喷洒面积大、适应范围广、操作简便灵活等优点。同时采用脚踏踏板为其加压,使其雾化效果更佳。

The utility model provides a novel sprayer for greening, which comprises a main box body, a medicine storage box, a pressure pump, a motor, a sliding handle, a slider, a pedal, and spray pipes and nozzles located on both sides of the main box body. The nozzle can swing freely within the range of 0° to 150°. The utility model is designed to meet the three-dimensional spraying of large-area spraying, high and low green belts and layered planting. It has good stability, large spraying area, and adaptable range. Wide, easy and flexible operation and so on. At the same time, the pedal is used to pressurize it to make the atomization effect better.

Description

一种新型绿化喷雾器A new type of greening sprayer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种新型绿化喷雾器,尤其是使用双侧可旋转喷头,并且采用手推车载的方式作业的喷雾器。The utility model relates to a novel sprayer for greening, in particular to a sprayer which uses double-sided rotatable spray heads and is operated in a hand-carried manner.

背景技术Background technique

现代生活离不开环境绿化。研究表明:每公顷树林每天可以吸收1吨二氧化碳,产生0.735吨氧气;每公顷草地每天能吸收0.9吨二氧化碳,产生0.6吨氧气。随着绿化面积的不断增加虫害也越来越严重,喷洒农药消灭害虫成为绿化环境的重要环节。目前市面上喷洒农药普遍使用的喷雾器多为背负式,其作业面受作业人员的身高、背负能力限制,常见的四种类型各有优缺点。Modern life is inseparable from environmental greening. Studies have shown that each hectare of forest can absorb 1 ton of carbon dioxide and produce 0.735 tons of oxygen every day; each hectare of grassland can absorb 0.9 tons of carbon dioxide and produce 0.6 tons of oxygen every day. With the continuous increase of the green area, insect pests are becoming more and more serious. Spraying pesticides to eliminate pests has become an important part of greening the environment. At present, the commonly used sprayers for spraying pesticides on the market are mostly knapsack-type, and the working surface is limited by the height and carrying capacity of the operator. The four common types have their own advantages and disadvantages.

传统的手摇式喷雾器,因价格低易于维修使用较为广泛,但效率低、劳动强度大、不适宜大面积作业,而且药液有跑、冒、漏、滴现象,操作人员容易被药液弄湿,易中毒不环保。The traditional hand-operated sprayer is widely used because of its low price and easy maintenance, but it has low efficiency, high labor intensity, and is not suitable for large-scale operations. Moreover, the liquid medicine has the phenomenon of running, popping, leaking, and dripping, and the operator is easily confused by the liquid medicine. Wet, easily poisoned and not environmentally friendly.

高压自动喷雾器依然为背负式,虽然工作效率高,相当于手摇喷雾器的3-4倍;雾化强度大,直喷射程长,能达到7-11米。但准备工作较麻烦,使用前需将药水压进喷雾器,费时费力。The high-pressure automatic sprayer is still a knapsack type, although the work efficiency is high, which is equivalent to 3-4 times that of a hand-operated sprayer; the atomization intensity is high, and the direct injection distance is long, which can reach 7-11 meters. However, the preparation work is cumbersome, and the liquid medicine needs to be pressed into the sprayer before use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

电动喷雾器雾化强度大,能够适应大面积作业,但水泵不易维修,且维修费用较高,须有专业人员来操作;同时连续作业的时间受到电瓶容量限制。The electric sprayer has high atomization intensity and can adapt to large-area operations, but the water pump is not easy to maintain and the maintenance cost is high, so professionals must be required to operate it; at the same time, the continuous operation time is limited by the capacity of the battery.

机动喷雾器有背负式、担架式和与拖拉机牵引配套的机型,体积大,重量大,噪音大,需专业人员维修,成本较高,价格贵其使用受到限制。Motorized sprayers include knapsack type, stretcher type, and tractor-tracted models. They are large in size, heavy in weight, and loud in noise. They require professional maintenance, and their cost is relatively high. Their use is limited due to their high price.

本实用新型采用车载的方式代替传统的肩背式,大大降低了劳作强度,采用脚踏式喷雾替代传统的手摇式喷雾,解放了双手,脚踏力量大,雾化效果好。车载喷雾器容量大,延长了作业时间。喷管由滑块控制转动方向,转动的稳定性好,自由旋转,喷洒均匀;喷头转动范围近150度,一次性喷洒面积大,特别适用于高低错落的绿化带及分层种植的立体喷洒。双侧喷管同时喷洒,比传统的喷雾器效率高,也可单管喷洒,操作简便、灵活。The utility model adopts the vehicle-mounted method instead of the traditional shoulder-back type, which greatly reduces the labor intensity, uses the foot-operated spray instead of the traditional hand-operated spray, liberates the hands, has a strong pedal force, and has a good atomization effect. The vehicle-mounted sprayer has a large capacity, prolonging the working time. The rotation direction of the nozzle is controlled by the slider, which has good rotation stability, free rotation, and uniform spraying; the rotation range of the nozzle is nearly 150 degrees, and the one-time spraying area is large, especially suitable for three-dimensional spraying of high and low green belts and layered planting. The two-side nozzle sprays at the same time, which is more efficient than the traditional sprayer. It can also be sprayed with a single tube, which is easy and flexible to operate.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有的喷雾器农药喷洒不均匀且工作效率低的不足,本实用新型提供了一种新型绿化喷雾器,该喷雾器不仅能使药物喷洒均匀,适用范围广,而且采用手推车载的方式,可以连续作业,提高了一定的作业效率。In order to overcome the disadvantages of uneven spraying of pesticides and low work efficiency of the existing sprayer, the utility model provides a new type of greening sprayer, which can not only spray the medicine evenly, but also has a wide application range, and can be continuously operation, which improves the operation efficiency to a certain extent.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:在主箱体两侧安装有手柄,主箱体下部和推车车架相连接,储药箱安装在主箱体内部,用手操控手柄时可使推车前行,同时可控制前行方向,在主箱体下部安装有脚踏板,当踩下脚踏板时喷头喷洒药物,喷管位于主箱体两侧,在喷管底部安装有轴承,喷管管体上安装有环块,可以使喷头旋转,并且推车车架底部安装有车轮,车轮轴上安装有万向联轴器,可以调节推车任意方向,车轮护板支架上安装有减震器可以避免因路面不平造成车身倾斜,使药物喷洒均匀。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: handles are installed on both sides of the main box, the lower part of the main box is connected with the cart frame, the medicine storage box is installed inside the main box, and when the handle is manipulated by hand It can make the cart move forward, and at the same time, it can control the forward direction. There is a foot pedal installed at the lower part of the main box. , There is a ring block installed on the nozzle pipe body, which can make the nozzle rotate, and the wheel is installed at the bottom of the cart frame, and the universal coupling is installed on the wheel shaft, which can adjust the cart in any direction, and the wheel guard is installed on the bracket There is a shock absorber to avoid the vehicle body from tilting due to uneven road surface, so that the medicine can be sprayed evenly.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型的有益效果是,采用脚踏和手推车载的方式喷洒药物,能连续作业,提高一定的工作效率,采用双侧可旋转调节喷头,喷洒药物均匀,适用范围广,操作简便灵活。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the medicine can be sprayed in the way of foot pedal and trolley vehicle, which can work continuously and improve certain work efficiency, and the double-sided rotatable and adjustable spray head can be used to spray medicine evenly, with wide application range and simple and flexible operation.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是一种新型绿化喷雾器的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel greening sprayer.

图2是本实用新型的工作原理图。Fig. 2 is a working principle diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式detailed description

在图1中,脚踏板(10)、压力泵(7)、压力泵导管(6)、储药箱(14)储药箱导管(16)和喷管(4)喷头(5)相连接,滑块(3)、滑柄(2)与喷管(4)相连接,滑柄(2)与电动机(17)相连接,把手(18)和主箱体(1)相连接,主箱体(1)与推车车身(8)相连接,车轮(12)和万向轴(11) 连接,同时通过车架 (9)与推车车身(8)连接,推车车身(8)与车架(9)之间连接弹簧(13)。In Fig. 1, pedal (10), pressure pump (7), pressure pump conduit (6), medicine storage box (14), medicine storage box conduit (16) and spray pipe (4) nozzle (5) are connected , the slider (3), the slider (2) is connected with the nozzle (4), the slider (2) is connected with the motor (17), the handle (18) is connected with the main box (1), the main box The body (1) is connected with the cart body (8), the wheels (12) are connected with the cardan shaft (11), and are connected with the cart body (8) through the frame (9) at the same time, and the cart body (8) is connected with the cart body (8). Springs (13) are connected between the vehicle frames (9).

在图2中,当踩下脚踏板(10)时,通过脚踏板连杆(15)传递力给压力泵(7),再通过压力泵导管(6)使储药箱(14)压强增大,通过储药箱导管(16)使药物流入喷管(4),同时喷头(5)喷洒出药物。In Figure 2, when the pedal (10) is depressed, the force is transmitted to the pressure pump (7) through the pedal connecting rod (15), and then the pressure of the medicine storage tank (14) is increased through the pressure pump conduit (6) , the medicine flows into the nozzle pipe (4) through the medicine storage box conduit (16), and the spray head (5) sprays the medicine at the same time.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel greening sprayer, including explosive box (14), compression pump (7), pedal (10) are connected with compression pump (7) Connect, explosive box (14) is connected explosive box (14) external jet pipe (4) simultaneously with main box (1), jet pipe (4) is connected with shower nozzle (5), is sprayed Pipe (4) is simultaneously connected in sliding block (3), sliding handle (2), and sliding handle connects with motor (17), main box (1) and stroller vehicle body (8) phase Connect, wheel (12) is connected with universal drive shaft (11), and connected by vehicle frame (9) with stroller vehicle body (8), while vehicle frame (9) and stroller Spring (13) is connected between vehicle body (8).
2. novel greening sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described pedal (10) and compression pump (7) it is connected, whole loading process provides power by pedal (10) by foot pedal for it.
3. novel greening sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described jet pipe (4) ranks main box (1) Both sides, while being driven by sliding block (3), sliding handle (2), jet pipe does oscillating motion, can be random in the range of nearly 0 degree to 150 degree Swing, while power is provided by motor (17).
CN201621211480.7U 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of novel greening sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN206435381U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621211480.7U CN206435381U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of novel greening sprayer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621211480.7U CN206435381U (en) 2016-11-10 2016-11-10 A kind of novel greening sprayer

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169595A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-11 杨丰源 A kind of garden seedling tree spray swinging frame

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109169595A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-11 杨丰源 A kind of garden seedling tree spray swinging frame

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170825

Termination date: 20181110

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee