CN206431304U - A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor - Google Patents
A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor Download PDFInfo
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- CN206431304U CN206431304U CN201720038144.5U CN201720038144U CN206431304U CN 206431304 U CN206431304 U CN 206431304U CN 201720038144 U CN201720038144 U CN 201720038144U CN 206431304 U CN206431304 U CN 206431304U
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- tunnel
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- microcomputer
- point
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor, including visiting point, information-storing device and tunnel layer, the point of visiting is on the face of tunnel layer, and visit point and infrared detection device electric connection, it is electrically connected between the infrared detection device and microcomputer, communication is connected between the microcomputer and cloud server, and the Data Analysis Services module, LED display and information-storing device are electrically connected with microcontroller.The pre- counter device of the advanced geology for tunnel construction detects in tunnel geology whether lie concealed water-bearing structure body by infrared detecting water technology, determine whether the possibility for occurring prominent water burst, and by the real-time data transmission of detection into cloud server, construction director is set to obtain first-hand message, contrast change is carried out to the scheme of constructing tunnel according to the data of offer, operating efficiency is improved, the safety of construction has been ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to geologic prediction technical field, specially a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor.
Background technology
Often occur the extensive landslide of burst, roof fall in tunnel excavation work progress, gushing water, gush the engineering accidents such as mud simultaneously
Induce the disasters such as surface subsidence, surface water resources exhaustion and surface environment.Therefore, how accurate forecast construction face before
Side just becomes pass urgently to be resolved hurrily in constructing tunnel with the presence or absence of unfavorable geologies such as fault belt, rich water band and solution cavity underground rivers
Key problem.
Existing geologic prediction device detection time is longer, if occurring not enough power supply during detection, easily causes to be gathered
Detection data it is not accurate, cause constructing tunnel to there is larger potential safety hazard, and after geology detecting is finished, construction director is not
First-hand message can be quickly obtained, operating efficiency is relatively low, it is impossible to which the cycle for meeting construction arranges.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor, to solve above-mentioned background skill
Detection data easily occurs in not enough power supply for the existing geologic prediction device proposed in art, and accurate and operating efficiency is not relatively low, it is impossible to
The problem of cycle for meeting construction arranges.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction is applied to install in advance
Put, including visit point, infrared detection device, microcomputer, cloud server, Ni-MH power supplys, stand-by power supply, power module, infrared receiver
Module, microprocessor, analog-digital converter, memory module, Data Analysis Services module, microcontroller, LED display, information are deposited
Reservoir and tunnel layer, the spy point visit point and infrared detection device electric connection on the face of tunnel layer, described red
It is electrically connected between outer detection device and microcomputer, communication is connected between the microcomputer and cloud server, the infrared spy
Surveying device includes power module, infrared receiving module, microprocessor, analog-digital converter and memory module, the power module, red
Outer receiving module, analog-digital converter and memory module are electrically connected with microprocessor, and the power module includes Ni-MH electricity
Source and stand-by power supply, the microcomputer include Data Analysis Services module, microcontroller, LED display and information-storing device, described
Data Analysis Services module, LED display and information-storing device are electrically connected with microcontroller.
It is preferred that, the stand-by power supply is battery.
It is preferred that, it is electrically connected between the infrared detection device and microcomputer by communication cable.
It is preferred that, the point of visiting is provided with ten altogether, and this visits the leftwall that point is respectively arranged on tunnel layer face at ten
Pin, leftwall, vault, RightWall, the right foundation, bottom neutralize centre position.
It is preferred that, it is electrically connected between the infrared receiving module and spy point.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor passes through
Whether water-bearing structure body is lain concealed in infrared detecting water technology detection tunnel geology, determine whether the possibility for occurring prominent water burst, and will visit
The real-time data transmission of survey makes construction director obtain first-hand message into cloud server, according to the data of offer to tunnel
The scheme of road construction carries out contrast change, improves operating efficiency, has ensured the safety of construction, infrared detection device is provided with standby
Power supply, can avoid detection device from causing gathered detection data unqualified when power supply is not enough and termination is detected with caused by, to tunnel
The safety of road construction causes a hidden trouble and increased construction period.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is that structural representation is cutd open in the utility model section.
Fig. 3 is the utility model system flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the utility model infrared detection device system flow schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model microsystem schematic flow sheet.
In figure:1st, point is visited, 2, infrared detection device, 3, microcomputer, 4, cloud server, 5, Ni-MH power supplys, 6, standby electricity
Source, 7, power module, 8, infrared receiving module, 9, microprocessor, 10, analog-digital converter, 11, memory module, 12, data analysis
Processing module, 13, microcontroller, 14, LED display, 15, information-storing device, 16, tunnel layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-5 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor,
Including visiting point 1, it is infrared detection device 2, microcomputer 3, cloud server 4, Ni-MH power supplys 5, stand-by power supply 6, power module 7, infrared
Receiving module 8, microprocessor 9, analog-digital converter 10, memory module 11, Data Analysis Services module 12, microcontroller 13, LED
Display screen 14, information-storing device 15 and tunnel layer 16, visit point 1 on the face of tunnel layer 16, and visit point 1 and infrared acquisition
Device 2 is electrically connected with, and is electrically connected between infrared detection device 2 and microcomputer 3, and communicate phase between microcomputer 3 and cloud server 4
Connection, infrared detection device 2 includes power module 7, infrared receiving module 8, microprocessor 9, analog-digital converter 10 and storage mould
Block 11, power module 7, infrared receiving module 8, analog-digital converter 10 and memory module 11 are electrically connected with microprocessor 9,
Power module 7 includes Ni-MH power supplys 5 and stand-by power supply 6, and microcomputer 3 includes Data Analysis Services module 12, microcontroller 13, LED
Display screen 14 and information-storing device 15, Data Analysis Services module 12, LED display 14 and information-storing device 15 are and microcontroller
Device 13 is electrically connected.
In above-described embodiment, specifically, stand-by power supply 6 is battery, in tunnel geology detecting, if Ni-MH power supplys 5
Not enough power supply, stand-by power supply 6 can play a part of providing electric energy, and it is correct to have ensured the data gathered during geology detecting
Data, it is to avoid detection device cause gathered detection data unqualified when power supply is not enough and caused by detect and terminate, to tunnel
The safety of construction causes a hidden trouble and increased construction period;
In above-described embodiment, specifically, being electrically connected between infrared detection device 2 and microcomputer 3 by communication cable, have
Message capacity is big, transmission stability is high, good confidentiality, it is few by natural conditions and external influences the advantages of;
In above-described embodiment, 1 it is provided with altogether at ten specifically, visiting point, and this is visited point 1 at ten and is respectively arranged on tunnel layer 16 and slaps
The left side foundation in sub- face, leftwall, vault, RightWall, the right foundation, bottom neutralize centre position, for understanding in front of tunnel,
Side, lower section and the side of left and right two whether there is hidden disaster source, ensure the safety of constructing tunnel;
In above-described embodiment, specifically, be electrically connected between infrared receiving module 8 and spy point 1, real-time reception geologic body
The infra-red radiation occurred from inside to outside.
Operation principle:In counter device pre- using the advanced geology for tunnel construction, need first advanced to whole constructing tunnel
The pre- counter device of geology has the understanding in a structure, when in use, the left side that point 1 is respectively arranged on the face of tunnel layer 16 will be visited at ten
Abutment wall pin, leftwall, vault, RightWall, the right foundation, bottom neutralize centre position, and geologic body is all the time all to outside
Launch infrared energy, and form infrared radiation field, geologic body from inside to outside emitting infrared radiation when, will necessarily be inside geologic body
Geological information, to be passed out in the form of infra-red electromagnetic, visit point 1 and transmit the infra-red electromagnetic passed out to infrared acquisition
In device 2, received by infrared receiving module 8, the signal of reception is passed through analog-digital converter 10 by Pentium microprocessors 9
Change and be transferred in microcomputer 3, the control data analysis and processing module 12 of microcontroller 13 of STC89C51 models is carried out to signal
Analyze and be converted into curve map and shown on LED display 14, when a certain section of the upper curve of LED display 14 is distorted, table
Show that this section of region has hidden disaster source, when curve approximation is straight line, represent determined infrared radiation field for just
Normal field value, the data of 3 pairs of detections of microcomputer are uploaded on cloud server 4 in real time, and the director of constructing tunnel can obtain the very first time
Contrast change is carried out to the scheme of constructing tunnel to the detection data of the tunnel geology, and according to the detection data, work is improved
Make efficiency, ensure the safety of construction, infrared detection device 2 is provided with stand-by power supply 6, in tunnel geology detecting, if Ni-MH
The not enough power supply of power supply 5, stand-by power supply 6 can play a part of providing electric energy, ensure the data gathered during geology detecting
For correct data, the safety of constructing tunnel is further ensured.
In summary, general principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The industry
Technical staff it should be appreciated that the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and specification only
It is to illustrate principle of the present utility model, on the premise of the utility model spirit and scope are not departed from, the utility model also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed the utility model.The utility model requirement
Protection domain is defined by appended claims and its effect thing.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor, including visit point (1), infrared detection device (2), microcomputer (3), high in the clouds clothes
Business device (4), Ni-MH power supplys (5), stand-by power supply (6), power module (7), infrared receiving module (8), microprocessor (9), modulus
Converter (10), memory module (11), Data Analysis Services module (12), microcontroller (13), LED display (14), information
Memory (15) and tunnel layer (16), it is characterised in that:The point (1) of visiting visits point on the face of tunnel layer (16)
(1) it is electrically connected with, is electrically connected between the infrared detection device (2) and microcomputer (3) with infrared detection device (2), it is described
Communicate and be connected between microcomputer (3) and cloud server (4), the infrared detection device (2) includes power module (7), infrared
Receiving module (8), microprocessor (9), analog-digital converter (10) and memory module (11), the power module (7), infrared receiver
Module (8), analog-digital converter (10) and memory module (11) are electrically connected with microprocessor (9), the power module (7)
Including Ni-MH power supplys (5) and stand-by power supply (6), the microcomputer (3) includes Data Analysis Services module (12), microcontroller
(13), LED display (14) and information-storing device (15), the Data Analysis Services module (12), LED display (14) and letter
Breath memory (15) is electrically connected with microcontroller (13).
2. a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stand-by power supply
(6) it is battery.
3. a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The infrared acquisition
It is electrically connected between device (2) and microcomputer (3) by communication cable.
4. a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spy point (1)
It is provided with altogether at ten, and this is visited point (1) at ten and is respectively arranged on the left side foundation of tunnel layer (16) face, leftwall, vault, the right side
Abutment wall, the right foundation, bottom neutralize centre position.
5. a kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The infrared receiver
It is electrically connected between module (8) and spy point (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720038144.5U CN206431304U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor |
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CN201720038144.5U CN206431304U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor |
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CN201720038144.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206431304U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | A kind of advanced geology for tunnel construction predictor |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108364164A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-03 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of tunnel geological forecast information management system and method |
CN113945288A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-18 | 重庆交通建设(集团)有限责任公司 | Karst tunnel face water inrush forecasting method based on infrared detection |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720038144.5U patent/CN206431304U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108364164A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-03 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of tunnel geological forecast information management system and method |
CN113945288A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-18 | 重庆交通建设(集团)有限责任公司 | Karst tunnel face water inrush forecasting method based on infrared detection |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 Termination date: 20210113 |