CN206430513U - Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind - Google Patents
Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206430513U CN206430513U CN201621448329.5U CN201621448329U CN206430513U CN 206430513 U CN206430513 U CN 206430513U CN 201621448329 U CN201621448329 U CN 201621448329U CN 206430513 U CN206430513 U CN 206430513U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tobacco rod
- hothouse
- upper strata
- traverse gear
- catch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005571 horizontal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233647 Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk above and below one kind and crushes dry integrated machine, including tobacco rod disintegrating machine, upper strata hothouse, lower floor's hothouse and traverse gear, the catch of closing tobacco rod particle spout is provided with the tobacco rod particle spout of tobacco rod disintegrating machine, the side of catch is articulated with tobacco rod particle spout, and the support spring for supporting catch is provided with the downside of catch, lower floor's hothouse is arranged at the lower section of upper strata hothouse sum, upper strata hothouse and lower floor's hothouse are correspondingly arranged on through the traverse gear inside hothouse respectively, the traverse gear on upper strata is arranged at the underface of tobacco rod particle spout, the feed end of the traverse gear of lower floor is arranged at the underface of the traverse gear discharge end on upper strata.To solve existing tobacco rod processing mode not only waste of resource, and the problem of there is very big harm.The utility model belongs to tobacco rod process field.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of broken dry integrated device of cigarette stalk, belongs to tobacco rod process field.
Background technology
Cigarette stalk is maximum byproduct in tobacco leaf production, and annual production is about 4,500,000 tons, and cigarette stalk is used as a kind of special economy
The accessory substance of crop, contains nicotine due to it, carries tobacco germ, therefore has both been unsuitable for making feed, can not direct returning to farmland.
The general processing mode of conventional smoke stalk is discarding field, is piled into discarded object, dries burning etc., and these processing modes are not only wasted
Resource, and do following harm：1. the cigarette stalk for being discarded in field easily grows tobacco black shank, worm channel disease, wildfire, the black corruption of root
Deng, follow-up farming can be caused the underproduction in addition total crop failure；2. accumulation causes solid pollution as discarded object, exist and draw because drying
Play the potential safety hazards such as fire；3. dry burning pollution air, the heavy damage environment in rural area and its surrounding cities.
Main component in view of cigarette stalk is similar to broad-leaf forest, can carry out lignifying recovery to cigarette stalk, be prepared life
Biomass fuel.And cigarette stalk particle is when preparing biomass fuel, dry that link is particularly important, therefore, the utility model is based on cigarette
Stalk is broken, the drying integrated consideration of cigarette stalk particle, devises laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk above and below one kind and crushes drying integrated dress
Put.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is：Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk above and below one kind is provided and crushes dry integrated machine, to solve
Certainly existing tobacco rod processing mode not only waste of resource, and the problem of there is very big harm.
To solve the above problems, intend crushing dry integrated machine using such a laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk up and down, including
Set at tobacco rod disintegrating machine, upper strata hothouse, lower floor's hothouse and traverse gear, the tobacco rod particle spout of tobacco rod disintegrating machine
The catch of closing tobacco rod particle spout is equipped with, the side of catch is articulated with tobacco rod particle spout, and is set on the downside of catch
The support spring for supporting catch is equipped with, when the tobacco rod particle on catch reaches specified wt, the gravity of tobacco rod particle is big
In support force of the support spring to catch, catch is swung, and tobacco rod particle is discharged by tobacco rod particle spout, and lower floor's hothouse is set
In the lower section of upper strata hothouse sum, upper strata hothouse and lower floor's hothouse are correspondingly arranged on through the transverse direction inside hothouse respectively
Transmission device, the traverse gear on upper strata is arranged at the underface of tobacco rod particle spout, the traverse gear of lower floor
Feed end is arranged at the underface of the traverse gear discharge end on upper strata.
In foregoing all-in-one, upper strata hothouse is the microwave drying set along the length direction of the traverse gear on upper strata
Room, lower floor's hothouse is the microwave dryer set along the length direction of the traverse gear of lower floor.
In foregoing all-in-one, the feed end of tobacco rod disintegrating machine is provided with the hammer of stationary knife and broken tobacco rod for cutting off tobacco rod
Tobacco rod particle sieve is provided with below piece, stationary knife and hammer leaf, the cigarette stalk particle after crushing is after tobacco rod particle sieve by wind
Machine is transported at the tobacco rod particle spout of tobacco rod disintegrating machine.
In foregoing all-in-one, the inner chamber of the tobacco rod disintegrating machine below tobacco rod particle sieve is by tilting upward setting
Discharge pipe is connected with tobacco rod particle spout, tobacco rod particle spout be tubular construction wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, discharge pipe with
The upper end of tobacco rod particle spout is connected, and the catch is obliquely installed in tobacco rod particle spout, and support spring support is set
It is placed in the downside of catch and is fixed on tobacco rod particle spout, upside and the tobacco rod particle spout of catch is hinged.
In foregoing all-in-one, material guiding tube is provided with the outside of tobacco rod particle spout, the lower end of material guiding tube extends upper strata
The surface of traverse gear feed end, it is preferable that material guiding tube is also tubular construction wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
In foregoing all-in-one, traverse gear be at belt conveyor, the discharge end of the traverse gear of lower floor also
It is provided with tapping channel.
Compared with prior art, the utility model effectively and rapidly can carry out lignifying recovery to tobacco rod, be prepared
Into biomass fuel, many drawbacks present in existing tobacco rod processing method are solved, based on cigarette stalk is broken, cigarette stalk particle drying
Integration considers, cigarette stalk is crushed and combined together with drying link, and using the double-deck drying chamber structure of levels, by passing
The control of dynamic speed can make tobacco rod particle complete drying during the single-direction transmission of levels, greatly reduce and be produced into
This, improves the processing efficiency of cigarette stalk particle, and the blanking of tobacco rod particle, phase can be effectively controlled by catch and support spring
There is larger advantage than existing processing mode, suitable for popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive dimensional structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram at the utility model back side.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment：
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine, bag above and below one kind that the present embodiment is provided
Include tobacco rod disintegrating machine 1, upper strata hothouse 2, lower floor's hothouse 3 and traverse gear 4.
The feed end of tobacco rod disintegrating machine 1 is provided with for cutting off the stationary knife 12 of tobacco rod and the hammer leaf 13 of broken tobacco rod, stationary knife
12 and the lower section of hammer leaf 13 be provided with tobacco rod particle sieve 14, in the tobacco rod disintegrating machine 1 of the lower section of tobacco rod particle sieve 14
Chamber is connected by tilting upward the discharge pipe 15 of setting with tobacco rod particle spout 11, and tobacco rod particle spout 11 is upper width
Under narrow tubular construction, discharge pipe 15 is connected with the upper end of tobacco rod particle spout 11, and catch 5 is obliquely installed in tobacco rod
In grain spout 11, to close tobacco rod particle spout 11, support spring 6 supports the downside for being arranged at catch 5 and is fixed on
On tobacco rod particle spout 11, upside and the tobacco rod particle spout 11 of catch 5 are hinged, the outside of tobacco rod particle spout 11
Material guiding tube 7 is provided with, material guiding tube 7 is also tubular construction wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the lower end of material guiding tube 7 extends the horizontal transmission dress on upper strata
Put the surface of 4 feed ends.
Lower floor's hothouse 3 is arranged at the lower section of the sum of upper strata hothouse 2, and upper strata hothouse 2 and lower floor's hothouse 3 are corresponded to respectively
The traverse gear 4 inside hothouse is provided through, traverse gear 4 is belt conveyor, and upper strata hothouse 2 is edge
The microwave dryer that the length direction of the traverse gear 4 on upper strata is set, lower floor's hothouse 3 is to be filled along the horizontal transmission of lower floor
Put the microwave dryer that 4 length direction is set, the traverse gear 4 on upper strata be arranged at tobacco rod particle spout 11 just under
Side, the feed end of the traverse gear 4 of lower floor is arranged at the underface of the discharge end of traverse gear 4 on upper strata, lower floor
Tapping channel 8 is additionally provided with the discharge end of traverse gear 4.
Claims (7)
1. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind, it is characterised in that：Including tobacco rod disintegrating machine (1), on
Layer hothouse (2), lower floor's hothouse (3) and traverse gear (4), the tobacco rod particle spout (11) of tobacco rod disintegrating machine (1)
Place is provided with the catch (5) of closing tobacco rod particle spout (11), and the side of catch (5) is articulated with tobacco rod particle spout (11)
On, and the support spring (6) for being used for supporting catch (5) is provided with the downside of catch (5), lower floor's hothouse (3) is arranged at upper strata
Hothouse (2) and lower section, upper strata hothouse (2) and lower floor's hothouse (3) are correspondingly arranged on through inside hothouse respectively
Traverse gear (4), the traverse gear (4) on upper strata is arranged at the underface of tobacco rod particle spout (11), lower floor
The feed end of traverse gear (4) is arranged at the underface of traverse gear (4) discharge end on upper strata.
2. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Upper strata
Hothouse (2) is the microwave dryer set along the length direction of the traverse gear (4) on upper strata, and lower floor's hothouse (3) is
The microwave dryer set along the length direction of the traverse gear (4) of lower floor.
3. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Tobacco rod
The feed end of disintegrating machine (1) is provided with stationary knife (12) and the hammer leaf (13) of broken tobacco rod for cutting off tobacco rod, stationary knife (12) and
Tobacco rod particle sieve (14) is provided with below hammer leaf (13).
4. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is located at
The inner chamber of tobacco rod disintegrating machine (1) below tobacco rod particle sieve (14) is by tilting upward the discharge pipe (15) and tobacco rod of setting
Particle spout (11) is connected, and tobacco rod particle spout (11) is tubular construction wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, discharge pipe (15) and cigarette
The upper end of bar particle spout (11) is connected, and the catch (5) is obliquely installed in tobacco rod particle spout (11), supports bullet
Spring (6) support is arranged at the downside of catch (5) and is fixed on tobacco rod particle spout (11), the upside of catch (5) and tobacco rod
Particle spout (11) is hinged.
5. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Tobacco rod
Material guiding tube (7) is provided with the outside of particle spout (11), the lower end of material guiding tube (7) extends the traverse gear (4) on upper strata
The surface of feed end.
6. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Draw material
It is also tubular construction wide at the top and narrow at the bottom to manage (7).
7. laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Laterally
Transmission device (4) is to be additionally provided with tapping channel (8) at belt conveyor, the discharge end of the traverse gear (4) of lower floor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621448329.5U CN206430513U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621448329.5U CN206430513U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206430513U true CN206430513U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59584104
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621448329.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206430513U (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2016-12-28 | Laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine above and below one kind |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206430513U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106766804A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of upper and lower laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-28 CN CN201621448329.5U patent/CN206430513U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106766804A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州大学 | A kind of upper and lower laminar flow of water reciprocation type cigarette stalk crushes dry integrated machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170822 |