CN206430167U - A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler - Google Patents
A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206430167U CN206430167U CN201720045068.0U CN201720045068U CN206430167U CN 206430167 U CN206430167 U CN 206430167U CN 201720045068 U CN201720045068 U CN 201720045068U CN 206430167 U CN206430167 U CN 206430167U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- header
- drum
- heater
- convection
- heat recovery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler, it includes body of heater, and the top of body of heater is provided with drum in the horizontal direction, and the drum is exported provided with water inlet and saturated vapor；The bottom of the side wall of body of heater is provided with gas approach, and the top of the side wall of body of heater is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and the left and right sides of the body of heater is arranged with the first header and the second header；The drum is connected with first header by the first convection bank to form the first convective heat exchange loop, and first convection bank runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater；The drum is connected with second header by the second convection bank to form the second convective heat exchange loop, and second convection bank runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater.Horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler of the present utility model by setting the first header and the second header respectively in the both sides of boiler, its one side improves the waste heat recovery efficiency of recovery boiler of the present utility model, on the other hand avoids the dust deposit in flue gas in header.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the sleeping of the waste heat in waste heat boiler, specifically a kind of flue gas reclaimed after waste incineration
Formula waste incineration heat recovery boiler.
Background technology
Waste incineration heat recovery boiler can effectively reclaim the waste heat in flue gas of refuse burning.Rubbish of the prior art
Waste gas of incineration recovery boiler generally comprises boiler body, the drum being arranged at the top of boiler body and is arranged on the interior of boiler body
The header in bottom of chamber portion, connected between drum and header by convection bank with formed the water in heat exchange loop, convection bank with
It is vapor that high-temperature flue gas inside boiler body, which produces gasification after convective heat exchange, defeated eventually through the steam (vapor) outlet on drum
The steam steam plant (such as steam-driven generator) of outside is delivered to, to realize heat recovery.
There is following technological deficiency in existing horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler：Containing a large amount of in flue gas of refuse burning
Solid dirt, header is set directly at the interior intracavitary of boiler body, the easy dust stratification in its surface, if cleared up not in time,
Hard black dirt is easily condensed into, so as to influence the normal of header to use.
Utility model content
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, there is provided a kind of new horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler, its is detailed
Thin technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler, it includes body of heater, and the top of body of heater is provided with drum in the horizontal direction,
The drum is exported provided with water inlet and saturated vapor；The bottom of the side wall of body of heater is provided with gas approach, the side wall of body of heater
Top is provided with exhanst gas outlet, and the left and right sides of the bottom of furnace body is arranged with the first header and the second header；The drum with
First header is connected to form the first convective heat exchange loop by the first convection bank, and first convection bank runs through
The inner chamber of the body of heater；The drum connects to form the second convective heat exchange with second header by the second convection bank
Loop, second convection bank runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater.
As further improvement of the utility model, first convection bank include some first sinking convection tubes and
Water in some first rising convection tubes, the drum enters in first header by the first sinking convection tube,
Vapor in first header rises convection tube through described first and entered in the drum；Second convection bank includes
Water in some second sinking convection tubes and some second rising convection tubes, the drum passes through the second sinking convection current
Pipe enters in second header, and the vapor in second header rises convection tube through described second and enters the drum
It is interior.
As further improvement of the utility model, the side wall of the body of heater includes fire brick layer and vermiculite heat-insulation layer.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the side wall of the body of heater is provided with several cleaning doors.
As further improvement of the utility model, the two ends of first header and second header are equipped with ellipse
End socket and hand hole.
As further improvement of the utility model, the drum is provided with pressure gauge, water-level gauge, safety valve and steam discharge
Mouthful.
As further improvement of the utility model, water separator is provided with inside the drum.
Horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler of the present utility model by setting the first header respectively in the both sides of boiler
With the second header, compared with prior art, its one side improves the waste heat recovery efficiency of recovery boiler of the present utility model, separately
On the one hand pollution of the dust deposit in flue gas to header is avoided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler of the present utility model in a specific embodiment；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 left view；
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 include boiler body 1, drum 2, the first header 3, the second header 4, the first convection bank 5, second
Convection bank 6, cleaning door 7, water inlet 8, saturated vapor outlet 9.
Embodiment
For make above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, can be more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool
Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, in a specific embodiment, horizontal waste incineration waste heat recovery pot of the present utility model
Stove, including body of heater 1, the middle at the top of body of heater 1 are provided with drum 2 in the horizontal direction, and drum 2 is provided with water inlet 8 and saturation
Steam (vapor) outlet 9.The bottom of the side wall of body of heater 1 is provided with gas approach (not shown), and the top of the side wall of body of heater 1 is provided with exhanst gas outlet
(not shown).
The gas approach is connected by pipeline with outside garbage combustion device, the high temperature cigarette that garbage combustion device is produced
Gas enters the interior intracavitary of body of heater by gas approach, and the flue gas after heat exchange is arranged by exhanst gas outlet from the inner chamber of body of heater
Go out.
The water inlet 8 set on the drum 2 is connected by pipeline with outside water tank, and outside water pump is by water tank
Interior water is pumped directly into the drum 2.Saturated vapor outlet 9 and the outside steam set on the drum 2 is converted
Device (such as steam-driven generator) is connected, and the saturated vapor in drum 2 eventually enters into steam reformer with reality by steam (vapor) outlet 9
The recycling of waste heat in existing flue gas of refuse burning.
The left and right sides of the bottom of body of heater 1 is arranged with the first header 3 and the second header 4.
The drum 2 is connected with first header 3 by the first convection bank 5 to be returned with forming the first convective heat exchange
Road, first convection bank 5 runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater 1.Specifically, first convection bank 5 includes some the
Water in one sinking convection tube and some first rising convection tubes, the drum 2 enters by the first sinking convection tube
In first header 3, the water vapour in first header 3 rises convection tube through described first and entered in the drum 2.
The drum 3 is connected with second header 4 by the second convection bank 6 to be returned with forming the second convective heat exchange
Road, second convection bank 6 runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater 1.Specifically, second convection bank 6 includes some the
Water in two sinking convection tubes and some second rising convection tubes, the drum 2 enters by the second sinking convection tube
In second header 4, the water vapour in second header 4 rises convection tube through described second and entered in the drum 2.
Below, by taking the first convective heat exchange loop as an example, the convective heat exchange being discussed in detail in the utility model is former
Reason：
Water in drum 2 through the first sinking convection tube flow downwardly into first header 3, flow process with body of heater
High-temperature flue gas air-flow in 1 carries out heat exchange and is heated evaporation；Steam water interface in first header 3 is through described first
Tedge, which is flowed upwardly into, to carry out heat exchange with the high-temperature flue gas air-flow in body of heater 1 again in the drum 2, flow process and is entered
One step heating evaporation；Steam water interface enters after the drum 2, is separated into water by the water separator in drum and saturation is steamed
Vapour, saturated vapor therein is imported into the steam reformer (such as steam-driven generator) of outside.
Convective heat exchange principle and the convection current in the first convective heat exchange loop due to the second convective heat exchange loop
Heat exchange principle is identical, and here is omitted.
It can be seen that, horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler of the present utility model by setting in the both sides of boiler 1 respectively
One header 3 and the second header 4, drum 2, the first header 3 and the second header 4 are laid out in " A " font, and its one side improves this reality
With the waste heat recovery efficiency of new recovery boiler, the dust deposit in flue gas is on the other hand avoided in header.
The side wall of the body of heater 1 includes fire brick layer and the vermiculite heat-insulation layer being arranged on outside the fire brick layer, described
Fire brick layer is amenable to scorching for high-temperature flue gas, and the vermiculite heat-insulation layer can prevent heat in high-temperature flue gas from side wall stream
Formula, so as to lift the utilization ratio of waste heat.
The bottom of the side wall of the body of heater 1 can be periodically removed in body of heater 1 provided with two cleaning doors 7 by cleaning door 7
The dust of chamber bottom deposit.
The two ends of first header 3 and second header 4 are equipped with ellipse head and hand hole, by ellipse head and
Hand hole facilitates maintenance of the user to the first header 3 and the inner components of the second header 4.
The drum 2 is provided with pressure gauge, water-level gauge, safety valve and steam drain, and drum 2 can be known by pressure gauge
Air pressure, when air pressure is too high, can open steam drain release some vapor, prevent security incident.It can be known by water-level gauge
Water level in drum 2, when water level is too low, the water in water tank is pumped into drum 2 by the water pump outside startup.
The description with certain particularity detailed enough has been carried out to the utility model above.It is common in art
It is to be understood by the skilled artisans that what the description in embodiment was merely exemplary, without departing from true spirit of the present utility model and
All changes are made on the premise of scope should all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.The utility model is claimed
Scope is defined by described claims, rather than limited by the foregoing description in embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler, it includes body of heater, and the top of body of heater is provided with drum, institute in the horizontal direction
Drum is stated to export provided with water inlet and saturated vapor；The bottom of the side wall of body of heater be provided with gas approach, the side wall of body of heater it is upper
Portion is provided with exhanst gas outlet, it is characterised in that：
The left and right sides of the bottom of furnace body is arranged with the first header and the second header；
The drum connects to form the first convective heat exchange loop, described with first header by the first convection bank
One convection bank runs through the inner chamber of the body of heater；
The drum connects to form the second convective heat exchange loop, described with second header by the second convection bank
Two convection banks run through the inner chamber of the body of heater.
2. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：
First convection bank is included in some first sinking convection tubes and some first rising convection tubes, the drum
Water by the first sinking convection tube enter first header in, the vapor in first header is through described first
Rise convection tube to enter in the drum；
Second convection bank is included in some second sinking convection tubes and some second rising convection tubes, the drum
Water by the second sinking convection tube enter second header in, the vapor in second header is through described second
Rise convection tube to enter in the drum.
3. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side wall of the body of heater includes
Fire brick layer and vermiculite heat-insulation layer.
4. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Under the side wall of the body of heater
Portion is provided with several cleaning doors.
5. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：First header and described
The two ends of second header are equipped with ellipse head and hand hole.
6. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drum is provided with pressure
Table, water-level gauge, safety valve and steam drain.
7. horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inside of the drum is provided with
Water separator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720045068.0U CN206430167U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720045068.0U CN206430167U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206430167U true CN206430167U (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59582307
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720045068.0U Active CN206430167U (en) | 2017-01-16 | 2017-01-16 | A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206430167U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110145744A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-20 | 未名合一生物环保有限公司 | A kind of incineration firing room aqueous vapor separates recycling-guard device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-16 CN CN201720045068.0U patent/CN206430167U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110145744A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-20 | 未名合一生物环保有限公司 | A kind of incineration firing room aqueous vapor separates recycling-guard device |
| CN110145744B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2020-10-16 | 未名合一生物环保有限公司 | Water-gas separation circulation protection device of garbage combustion chamber |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107741004A (en) | Biomass gas fueled steam boiler | |
| CN106439855A (en) | Steam air preheating system of waste incineration boiler | |
| CN206496353U (en) | A kind of steam air pre-heating system of garbage burning boiler | |
| CN206430167U (en) | A kind of horizontal waste incineration heat recovery boiler | |
| CN104654385B (en) | Waste heat recycling device | |
| CN201412821Y (en) | Overheat steam injection boiler with non-desalted feed water | |
| CN206018985U (en) | A kind of waste heat recovering energy conserving boiler | |
| CN205878118U (en) | Gas and steam generator | |
| CN104033883A (en) | Oil field steam-drum-type steam injection boiler for producing overheated steam | |
| CN208579646U (en) | A kind of smelting furnace waste gas residual heat boiler | |
| CN204345922U (en) | A kind of high effective flue gas waste heat of condensation retracting device and there is the gas module stove of this retracting device | |
| CN207599673U (en) | Biomass gas fueled steam boiler | |
| CN205717141U (en) | A kind of Quick heating type boiler | |
| CN206582882U (en) | A kind of boiler afterheat recovering device | |
| CN208139242U (en) | A kind of low water capacity small-sized steam generator furnace body | |
| CN206410110U (en) | A kind of energy-saving condensing steam boiler | |
| CN206803109U (en) | One kind manufacture pile tube is united with coal measures is saved | |
| CN206222681U (en) | A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective gas-heating and hot-water boiler | |
| CN206160082U (en) | Thermal power generation boiler | |
| CN206160083U (en) | Environment -friendly alcohol group steam engine | |
| CN204127933U (en) | Large-tonnage subcritical pressure boiler steam generator | |
| CN205048996U (en) | Cold quick -witted exhaust -heat boiler of sintered ring | |
| CN104180359B (en) | Large-tonnage subcritical pressure boiler steam generator | |
| CN204739566U (en) | Rise diaphragm type steam generator | |
| CN208846733U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient vertical liquid fuel gas boiler |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 214161 Hu Tai Road, Hu Tai town, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, No. 29 Patentee after: Shanghai Sifang Wuxi Boiler Engineering Co., Ltd. Address before: 214161 Hu Tai Road, Hu Tai town, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, No. 29 Patentee before: Wuxi Bole Energy Technology Co Ltd |
|
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |