CN206428297U - A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit - Google Patents

A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206428297U
CN206428297U CN201720032676.8U CN201720032676U CN206428297U CN 206428297 U CN206428297 U CN 206428297U CN 201720032676 U CN201720032676 U CN 201720032676U CN 206428297 U CN206428297 U CN 206428297U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axle shaft
automobile axle
elevating
quenching unit
shaft quenching
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Application number
CN201720032676.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶玮
万长宏
许志丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING NIANDA FURNACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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NANJING NIANDA FURNACE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720032676.8U priority Critical patent/CN206428297U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to plant equipment, discloses a kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit, including workbench, and workbench is provided with travel mechanism;Set in the travel mechanism and material fork is installed with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism, material fork connection switching mechanism, the travel mechanism includes the motor that movable stand, the dolly that can be moved along movable stand and driving dolly are moved;Elevating mechanism includes elevator platform, elevating oil cylinder and the lift truck moved up and down along crane driven by elevating oil cylinder.The utility model beneficial effect is:It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, and can guarantee that processing automobile axle shaft, quench, be tempered indeformable, do not ftracture, effect is good, saved cost, improve efficiency, be worth marketing.

Description

A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to plant equipment, especially a kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit.
Background technology
The quenching mechanism of automobile axle shaft tempering product line is the critical piece of the quenched quenching line of semiaxis, and the quality of its performance is straight Connect and be related to product quality, and equipment charging tray service life and the stability of complete equipment.The quenched production of current state's inner shaft The semiaxis process for quenching of line, is that charging tray and semiaxis one are quenched into quenching tank, this process for quenching has two. First in the case of a high temperature the unexpected chilling of charging tray can strain cracking, so resulting in charging tray can not use in stove for a long time, every A period of time must change a collection of charging tray, and this has resulted in the increase of production cost.Second due to being when semiaxis is heated in stove Lie in a horizontal plane on charging tray, so semiaxis, which is also level, enters water.Because it is larger that semiaxis level enters water quenching bending deformation quantity, Later stage needs a large amount of artificial progress alignment processing, causes substantial amounts of man-hour to waste, adds production cost.
The content of the invention
When the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that existing quenching unit works for semiaxis charging tray, temperature chilling Cause not adjusting when charging tray cracking and feeding and cause the problem of charging tray is easily deformed into water position.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit, including work is put down Platform, workbench is provided with travel mechanism;Set and be installed with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism in the travel mechanism Material fork, material fork connection switching mechanism, the travel mechanism includes movable stand, the dolly that can be moved along movable stand and driven small The motor of car movement;Elevating mechanism includes elevator platform, elevating oil cylinder and by elevating oil cylinder drive along lifting The lift truck that frame is moved up and down.
The automobile axle shaft quenching unit is arranged on the outer of quenching furnace door when in use, after oven door opening, passes through lifting The height of institutional adjustment material fork, material fork clamping semiaxis to be processed, then by motor translating trolleys, the motor is as existing The motor with conveyer, coupler and shaft coupling, the assembly of decelerator, make automobile axle shaft to be processed pass through fire door, enter Row quenching;Afterwards, opposite direction moving cart, after automobile axle shaft removes fire door, reduction material fork height, and turned over by switching mechanism Turn semiaxis, make automobile axle shaft with the horizontal plumbness, now quenched automobile axle shaft immersion quenching pond.Due to tool The elevating mechanism for having the travel mechanism that automobile axle shaft to be processed can be driven to retreat and driving automobile axle shaft to be processed to move up and down, can The operating time of links is controlled as required, and switching mechanism can adjust the position that automobile axle shaft enters water, optimize vapour The as-quenched of car semiaxis, improves treatment effect.
Further preferred scheme is that the material fork switching mechanism includes upset oil hydraulic cylinder, gear and mutually nibbled with gear The rack of conjunction, rack binder fork, oil hydraulic cylinder is arranged on elevator platform and drives pinion rotation, it is ensured that semiaxis can be more Smoothly shift one's position and enter quenching bath.
Further preferred scheme is that level is provided with guide rail in the travel mechanism, and dolly is arranged on guide rail.
Further preferred scheme is that the motor, elevating oil cylinder and upset oil hydraulic cylinder are all connected with the automatic control of peripheral hardware Terminal processed is simultaneously controlled by it.
Further preferred scheme is that hydraulic system is also equipped with the workbench, hydraulic system connection lifting oil Cylinder pressure and upset oil hydraulic cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:It is simple in construction, it is easy to operate, and can guarantee that processing automobile axle shaft, quenching, return Fire is indeformable, does not ftracture, effect is good, has saved cost, improves efficiency, is worth marketing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view schematic diagram
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view schematic diagram.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit, including workbench 1, workbench 1 is provided with moving machine Structure;Set in the travel mechanism and material fork 5 is installed with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism, material fork 5 connects tipper Structure, the travel mechanism includes the motor that movable stand 8, the dolly 10 that can be moved along movable stand and driving dolly 10 are moved 12, level is provided with guide rail 9 in travel mechanism, and dolly 10 is installed on the rail 9;Elevating mechanism includes elevator platform 2, lifts oil pressure Cylinder 3 and lift truck 4, the driving lift truck 4 of elevating oil cylinder 3 are moved up and down along crane 2, and switching mechanism includes upset oil pressure Cylinder 6, gear 7 and the rack 8 being meshed with gear 7, the binder of rack 8 fork 5, upset oil hydraulic cylinder 6 be arranged on elevator platform on, And rotated with moving gear 7, hydraulic system 11 is also equipped with workbench 1, hydraulic system 11 connects elevating oil cylinder 3 and turned over Turn oil hydraulic cylinder 6, above-mentioned motor 12, elevating oil cylinder 3 and upset oil hydraulic cylinder 6 are all connected with the automatic control terminal of peripheral hardware and controlled by it System.
The course of work is:The device is arranged on the outer of quenching furnace door, after oven door opening, is adjusted and expected by elevating mechanism The height of fork 5, the clamping of material fork 5 automobile axle shaft to be processed, then by the translating trolleys 10 of motor 12, the motor 12 is existing The motor with conveyer, coupler and shaft coupling, the assembly of decelerator having, make automobile axle shaft to be processed pass through fire door, Quenched;Afterwards, opposite direction moving cart 10, after semiaxis removes fire door, the height of reduction material fork 5, and pass through switching mechanism Automobile axle shaft is overturn, makes automobile axle shaft with the horizontal plumbness, is now quenched automobile axle shaft immersion quenching pond. Due to the lifting that can be driven the travel mechanism of automobile axle shaft advance and retreat to be processed and drive automobile axle shaft to be processed to move up and down Mechanism, the operating time of links can be controlled as required, and switching mechanism can adjust the position that automobile axle shaft enters water, excellent The as-quenched of semiaxis is changed, has improved treatment effect, possessed certain market prospects, be worthy to be popularized.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit, it is characterised in that:Including workbench, workbench is provided with travel mechanism;Institute State and elevating mechanism is set in travel mechanism, material fork, material fork connection switching mechanism, the shifting are installed with the elevating mechanism Motivation structure includes the motor that movable stand, the dolly that can be moved along movable stand and driving dolly are moved;Elevating mechanism includes rising Frame, elevating oil cylinder and the lift truck moved up and down along crane driven by elevating oil cylinder drop.
2. automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The material fork switching mechanism includes upset Oil hydraulic cylinder, gear and the rack being meshed with gear, rack binder fork, oil hydraulic cylinder are arranged on elevator platform and driven Pinion rotation.
3. automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Level is set in the travel mechanism There is guide rail, dolly is arranged on guide rail.
4. the automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim any one of 1-2, it is characterised in that:The motor, lifting oil Cylinder pressure and upset oil hydraulic cylinder are all connected with the automatic control terminal of peripheral hardware and are controlled by it.
5. automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The motor, elevating oil cylinder and turn over Turn oil hydraulic cylinder to be all connected with the automatic control terminal of peripheral hardware and be controlled by it.
6. automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Liquid is also equipped with the workbench Pressure system, hydraulic system connection elevating oil cylinder and upset oil hydraulic cylinder.
7. automobile axle shaft quenching unit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Liquid is also equipped with the workbench Pressure system, hydraulic system connection elevating oil cylinder and upset oil hydraulic cylinder.
CN201720032676.8U 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit Active CN206428297U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720032676.8U CN206428297U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720032676.8U CN206428297U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206428297U true CN206428297U (en) 2017-08-22

Family

ID=59582228

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720032676.8U Active CN206428297U (en) 2017-01-12 2017-01-12 A kind of automobile axle shaft quenching unit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206428297U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107805692A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 吉林圆方机械集团有限公司 A kind of automatic heat treating apparatus and Heat Treatment Control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107805692A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-16 吉林圆方机械集团有限公司 A kind of automatic heat treating apparatus and Heat Treatment Control method

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