CN206420280U - A kind of drying device - Google Patents

A kind of drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206420280U
CN206420280U CN201620975624.XU CN201620975624U CN206420280U CN 206420280 U CN206420280 U CN 206420280U CN 201620975624 U CN201620975624 U CN 201620975624U CN 206420280 U CN206420280 U CN 206420280U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
dried
drying
drying device
feed arrangement
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CN201620975624.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗建文
沈文奇
卿智忠
魏新华
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Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co Ltd
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Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drying device, including:Conveyer belt apparatus for material to be dried to be sent to discharging opening from feeding port;Material to be dried on the conveyer belt to the conveyer belt apparatus carries out the distribution device of cloth;For the blowing hot-air device to the material to be dried blowing hot-air on the conveyer belt.In the drying device that application the utility model is provided, it is only necessary to carry out batch turning from feeding port, then can just receive dry material from discharging opening, greatly reduce artificial intervention, reduce and be manually entered.And be dried during the material that tiles, it can not only effectively ensure drying effect, also improve drying efficiency.So the drying device can efficiently solve the problem of drying cost is big, drying efficiency is low.

Description

A kind of drying device
Technical field
The utility model is related to water removal techniques field, more specifically to a kind of drying device.
Background technology
It is glutinous stifled that the high humility coal sample of coal property test industry easily causes equipment, brings the unstable of equipment or even loses coal sample The representativeness of itself, the past is typically all that the time dried naturally needs one to two days, no by being reused after drying naturally Disconnected waste of manpower, and the time is very long, can not meet and is actually needed,
The common saturating formula drying equipment of a kind of wind at present, above and below sealed cavity is divided into by the wire-mesh screen with air-permeating hole Two parts, wet coal is positioned on wire-mesh screen, and part exhausting on cavity, bottom leads to hot blast, convection current is formed between coal stream, constantly The moisture in wet coal is taken away on ground, reaches drying purpose.
But needs manually pave coal on wire-mesh screen, and need again to take out coal sample after drying, whole process is required for Manually intervened, considerably increase drying cost, and rate of drying is low.
In summary, the problem of drying cost is big, drying efficiency is low how is efficiently solved, is current art technology Personnel's urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of drying device, and the drying device can be solved effectively The problem of certainly drying cost is big, drying efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of drying device, including:Conveyer belt apparatus for material to be dried to be sent to discharging opening from feeding port;For The distribution device of cloth is carried out to the material to be dried on the conveyer belt of the conveyer belt apparatus;For on the conveyer belt The blowing hot-air device of material to be dried blowing hot-air.
Preferably, the conveyer belt apparatus includes multiple conveyer belts set gradually up and down, and two neighboring described The conveying direction of conveyer belt is on the contrary, be additionally provided with material guide device, and the material guide device is used in the two neighboring conveyer belt The material of a upper afterbody imported at next stem.
Preferably, the feeding port is provided with to be provided with the inside of feed arrangement, the feed arrangement and is used for thing to be dried Expect the guide pad shunted along the horizontal direction of the conveyer belt.
Preferably, the guide pad with two guide faces being triangularly arranged, at the identical height of two guide faces It is provided with tap hole.
Preferably, including frame, the frame passes through horizontal-extending bolt connection, the charging with the feed arrangement The Long Circle through hole passed through for the bolt is provided with device, the Long Circle through hole is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the vibrator for driving feed arrangement side wall vibrations is provided with the feed arrangement.
Preferably, in addition to extractor fan, the extractor fan is separately positioned on the conveying with the blowing hot-air device The head and the tail two ends of band.
Preferably, the blowing mouth of the blowing hot-air device is provided with the wind direction board that can be rotated around side opening's edge, in addition to Two ends are hinged the telescoping cylinder for promoting the wind direction board to rotate with the blowing hot-air device and the wind direction board respectively.
Preferably, the blowing mouth is in the trumpet type extended out, is additionally provided with proximity switch, and the proximity switch is used in inspection Survey and control the telescoping cylinder to stop stretching when the wind direction board is in full opening of position.
Preferably, in addition to for harrowing the even even device of rake, the even dress of the rake to the material to be dried on the conveyer belt Put and be arranged on the distribution device close to the side of the conveying tail.
A kind of drying device that the utility model is provided, the drying device includes conveyer belt apparatus, distribution device and blows heat Wind apparatus.Wherein conveyer belt apparatus is used to material to be dried being sent to discharging opening from feeding port.Wherein cloth is filled for that will convey Material to be dried on the conveyer belt of belting carries out cloth, and wherein blowing hot-air device is used for the material to be dried on conveyer belt Blowing hot-air is carried out, processing material to be dried is dried by hot blast.
According to above-mentioned technical scheme, when the article that needs are dried is dried, such as coal sample at the uniform velocity arrives the article Enter at feeding port, material is entered at feeding port on the conveyer belt of conveyer belt apparatus, conveyer belt apparatus is by article to be dried Discharging opening is sent to from feeding port, in transit, cloth is carried out by distribution device, makes material to be dried tiling on the conveyor belt. Blowing hot-air device carries out blowing hot-air to the material on conveyer belt simultaneously so that the material on conveyer belt is dried, and then can The material to be dried for conveying conveyer belt obtains effectively drying process, and dried material then flows out from discharging opening.So should During with the drying device, it is only necessary to carry out batch turning from feeding port, then can just receive dry material from discharging opening, subtract significantly Artificial intervention is lacked, has reduced and be manually entered.And be dried during the material that tiles, can not only effectively it ensure Drying effect, also improves drying efficiency.So the drying device can be efficiently solved, drying cost is big, drying efficiency is low The problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation for the drying device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation at blowing mouth that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation for the feed arrangement that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The side structure schematic view for the feed arrangement that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Marked in accompanying drawing as follows:
Extractor fan 1, feed arrangement 2, conveyer belt 3, blowing hot-air device 4, discharging opening 5, blowing mouth 6, distribution device 7, rake Even device 8, material guide device 9, wind direction board 10, telescoping cylinder 11, proximity switch 12, guide pad 13, Long Circle through hole 14, vibrator 15。
Embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of drying device, and to efficiently solve, drying cost is big, drying efficiency is low The problem of lower.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the structural representation for the drying device that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;Fig. 2 is this The structural representation at blowing mouth that utility model embodiment is provided;The feed arrangement that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment Structural representation;The side structure schematic view for the feed arrangement that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In a kind of specific embodiment, a kind of drying device is present embodiments provided, also known as drying equipment, for article It is dried, i.e., the moisture on material to be dried is removed.The specific drying device includes conveyer belt apparatus, cloth and filled Put 7 and blowing hot-air device 4.
Wherein conveyer belt apparatus is used to material to be dried being sent to discharging opening 5 from feeding port, and secondly conveyer belt 3 is longer Zone face is conducive to the tiling of material to be dried so that article to be dried can just realize drying in transit.Wherein conveyer belt Device should include at least one ring type conveyer belt, to carry out circulating conveying.Wherein in order to avoid conveyer belt 3 corrodes, and to the greatest extent Amount improves the service life of conveyer belt 3, and it is stainless steel conveyor belt that can make conveyer belt 3.
Wherein distribution device 7, the material to be dried on the conveyer belt 3 by conveyer belt apparatus carries out cloth, and cloth refers to Be that will swell to be struck off in the material of a pile so that material is uniformly distributed as far as possible.In view of the movement of conveyer belt 3, Therefore, distribution device 7 could be arranged to the relatively-stationary strike-off stick of support with conveyer belt apparatus, by conveyer belt 3 with striking off The relative movement of plate, strike-off stick has the effect of limit for height, article to be dried is moved to both sides, to form cloth.Further In order that the upper surface area of article to be dried is bigger, it is also provided with harrowing even device 8, harrowing even device 8 is used for conveyer belt Material to be dried rake on device is even, and the material upper surface cross section after rake is even is in undaform, harrows even device 8 typically with multiple Rake teeth.Even device 8 is wherein harrowed, should be after the cloth of distribution device 7, then carry out harrowing even, so cloth should be arranged on by harrowing even device 8 Expect on device 7 close to the side of the afterbody of conveyer belt 3.
Wherein blowing hot-air device 4 is used to carry out blowing hot-air to the material to be dried on conveyer belt 3, by hot blast to be dried Processing is dried in material.In order to ensure drying effect, should try one's best makes current all articles on conveyer belt 3 to have hot blast By to ensure drying effect.Wherein blowing hot-air device 4, can carry out blowing hot-air along perpendicular to the direction of conveyer belt 3, also may be used To blow to the other end from the tail end or first section of conveyer belt 3.Wherein on the conveyor surface of conveyer belt 3, head end refers to rewinding end, and tail Hold as discharge end.
In the present embodiment, when being dried to the article that is dried of needs, such as coal sample, by the article from feeding port at the uniform velocity To entering at feeding port, material is entered at feeding port on the conveyer belt 3 of conveyer belt apparatus, and conveyer belt apparatus will be to be dried Article is sent to discharging opening 5 from feeding port, in transit, carries out cloth by distribution device 7, material to be dried is laid in conveying On band 3.Blowing hot-air device 4 carries out blowing hot-air to the material on conveyer belt 3 simultaneously so that the material on conveyer belt 3 is done It is dry, and then the material to be dried that can convey conveyer belt 3 obtains effectively drying process, dried material is then from discharging Mouth 5 flows out.So during using the drying device, it is only necessary to carry out batch turning from feeding port, then can just be received from discharging opening 5 dry Dry material, greatly reduces artificial intervention, reduces and be manually entered.And be dried during the material that tiles, no It only can effectively ensure drying effect, also improve drying efficiency.It is dried to so the drying device can be efficiently solved The problem of this is big, drying efficiency is low.
The problem of in view of drying time, so the fed distance of conveyer belt 3 is general than larger.In order to avoid floor space Than larger, conveyer belt apparatus can be made to include on multiple conveyer belts 3 set gradually up and down, above-below direction, two neighboring conveying With 3 conveying direction on the contrary, and material guide device 9 is set between two adjacent conveyer belts 3, with by two neighboring conveying Material with the upper afterbody in 3 is imported at next stem.So that the conveying direction of conveying device is Reciprocatory, formed Stacked relation, and then reduce horizontal space.It should be noted that cloth can not be typically carried out in view of material guide device 9, should Distribution device 7 is provided with the stem of each conveyer belt 3.Wherein the conveying direction of conveyer belt 3 is that stem points to afterbody.
Material enters feeding port for convenience, can set feed arrangement 2 in feeding port, specific feed arrangement 2 can be with It is a passage, or a deflector chute., can be in charging in order to avoid the material flowed out from feed arrangement 2 is in heap-type The inner side of device 2 is provided with the guide pad 13 shunted for the horizontal direction by material to be dried along conveyer belt 3.So that thing Material is laid on conveyer belt 3 as far as possible, to reduce the pressure of distribution device 7.Wherein guide pad 13, can be trapezoid block, can be with It is diamond block.In order to which both sides charging is uniform, two guide faces being triangularly arranged preferably are provided with baffle herein, and Two guide faces should be symmetrical on vertical plane, so that the effect of identical water conservancy diversion.And in the lower end of two guide faces, can be with Baffle is set, or tap hole is respectively provided with the identical height of two guide faces, to realize multiple shunting.
In order that all parts ease of assembly, to keep stable relative position relation, typically can also set organic frame, its The support frame of middle conveyer belt 3 should be fixedly mounted in frame.Wherein can be that bolt connects between feed arrangement 2 and frame Connect, weld or it is other be fixedly connected, dismantle for convenience, herein preferred bolt connect, it is contemplated that, for different particle diameters Material, the distance between the lower end of its feed arrangement 2 and the upper surface of conveyer belt 3 should be different, and generally preferably paste Closely.But because mechanism error, usually occur that the problem of conveyer belt 3 is with 2 phase mutual friction of feed arrangement, based on this, can make Frame and feed arrangement 2 are provided with the length passed through for the bolt by horizontal-extending bolt connection on feed arrangement 2 Manhole 14, and the Long Circle through hole 14 is vertically arranged, so that feed arrangement 2 can be adjusted up and down.
And when setting feed arrangement 2, because humidity of materials is big, viscosity is strong, when being flowed in feed arrangement 2, it is easy to There is the phenomenon of sizing, based on this, vibrator 15 can be provided with the side wall of feed arrangement 2.Vibrator 15 be used for make into Expect that the side wall of device 2 is generated vibration, and then avoid sizing.
Rewinding for convenience, can set out funnel in discharging opening 5, and when setting funnel, it is contemplated that funnel surface is Easily there is the phenomenon of sizing in inclined-plane.Based on this, can loading hopper side wall and go out to be respectively provided with vibrator on funnel 15, vibrator 15 is used to make the side wall of feed arrangement 2 to produce vibration.Wherein for discharging opening 5, discharging leakage is also provided with Bucket, to facilitate carry out rewinding.
Blowing hot-air device 4 as described above, can blow out hot blast, the high temperature of hot blast can promote the moisture in material to be dried to steam Hair, and wind energy enough effectively takes away vapor, while cloth heat can also be carried out quickly.But hydrone mass ratio is larger, and The wind-force of the air outlet of blowing hot-air device 4 can be than larger, and the other end away from air outlet then can easily assemble vapor.Base In this, extractor fan 1 can be provided with, extractor fan 1 is used to produce negative pressure, to carry out exhausting.And by extractor fan 1 and blow heat Wind apparatus 4 is separately positioned on the two ends of conveyer belt 3, and the two ends for being arranged on conveyer belt apparatus are different from herein, if fruit conveyer belt is filled Linear type is put, then is arranged on the two ends of conveyer belt 3, it is also assumed that be arranged on the two ends of conveyer belt apparatus, if as above defeated Work-feeding means, and be not to be separately positioned on two ends.
In order to avoid blowing hot-air device 4 can block blowing mouth 6, while blowing mouth 6 is adjusted for convenience, can be in blowing hot-air The blowing mouth 6 of device 4 is provided with wind direction board 10, and wind direction board 10 can be rotated around side opening's edge.To facilitate opening and closing, together When can then adjust wind direction by adjusting the rotational angle of wind direction board 10.The rotation of wind direction board 10 is adjusted for convenience, can be with Telescoping cylinder 11 is provided with, the two ends of telescoping cylinder 11 are hinged with wind direction board 10 with blowing hot-air device 4 respectively, can with when flexible Wind direction board 10 is promoted to be rotated around side opening's edge.In order to which the particle diameter in view of material is smaller, typically in dust-like, if wind-force mistake Greatly, it is easily caused material to kick up, based on this, it is in loudspeaker that can make blowing mouth 6, and should make the trumpet type that extends out.In order to rationally control The opening of wind direction board 10 processed, can be positioned proximate to switch 12, and wherein proximity switch 12 is used to be in detecting wind direction board 10 During fully open position, control telescoping cylinder 11 stops flexible.Wherein telescoping cylinder 11 can be electric cylinders, cylinder or hydraulic cylinder.
The embodiment of each in this specification is described by the way of progressive, and what each embodiment was stressed is and other Between the difference of embodiment, each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drying device, it is characterised in that including:
Conveyer belt apparatus for material to be dried to be sent to discharging opening (5) from feeding port;
Material to be dried on the conveyer belt (3) to the conveyer belt apparatus carries out the distribution device (7) of cloth;
For the blowing hot-air device (4) to the material to be dried blowing hot-air on the conveyer belt.
2. drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt apparatus is set successively up and down including multiple The conveyer belt (3) put, and the two neighboring conveyer belt (3) conveying direction on the contrary, be additionally provided with material guide device (9), The material guide device (9) is used to the material of the upper afterbody in the two neighboring conveyer belt (3) importeding into next head At portion.
3. drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the feeding port is provided with feed arrangement (2), described The guiding shunted for the horizontal direction by material to be dried along the conveyer belt (3) is provided with the inside of feed arrangement (2) Block (13).
4. drying device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that having for the guide pad (13) is triangularly arranged Two guide faces, be provided with tap hole at the identical height of two guide faces.
5. drying device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that including frame, the frame and the feed arrangement (2) by horizontal-extending bolt connection, the Long Circle through hole passed through for the bolt is provided with the feed arrangement (2) (14), the Long Circle through hole (14) is vertically arranged.
6. drying device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with the feed arrangement (2) for driving The vibrator (15) of feed arrangement (2) side wall vibrations.
7. the drying device according to claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that described to take out also including extractor fan (1) Wind apparatus (1) is separately positioned on the head and the tail two ends of the conveyer belt (3) with the blowing hot-air device (4).
8. drying device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the blowing mouth (6) of the blowing hot-air device (4) is set Have can around side opening's edge rotate wind direction board (10), in addition to two ends respectively with the blowing hot-air device (4) and the wind direction Plate (10) is hinged the telescoping cylinder (11) for promoting the wind direction board (10) to rotate.
9. drying device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the blowing mouth (6) is in the trumpet type extended out, is also set Proximity switch (12) is equipped with, the proximity switch (12) is used to detect the wind direction board (10) in full opening of position When to control the telescoping cylinder (11) to stop flexible.
10. drying device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also including for treating on the conveyer belt (3) The even device of the even rake of drying object claw (8), the even device (8) of rake is arranged on the distribution device (7) close to the conveying The side of band (3) afterbody.
CN201620975624.XU 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of drying device Active CN206420280U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620975624.XU CN206420280U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of drying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620975624.XU CN206420280U (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of drying device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645788A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 江苏群昌智能科技有限公司 Six layers of air-dry mechanisms of efficient

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110645788A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-03 江苏群昌智能科技有限公司 Six layers of air-dry mechanisms of efficient

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GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190606

Address after: No. 1259 Liangtang East Road, Xingsha Industrial Base (Changlong Street), Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Kaiyuan Instrument Co., Ltd., Changsha

Address before: 410100 No. 172 Kaiyuan Road, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, Hunan

Patentee before: Changsha Kaiyuan Instruments Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right