CN107576189A - A kind of Novel vertical dryer - Google Patents
A kind of Novel vertical dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN107576189A CN107576189A CN201710998320.4A CN201710998320A CN107576189A CN 107576189 A CN107576189 A CN 107576189A CN 201710998320 A CN201710998320 A CN 201710998320A CN 107576189 A CN107576189 A CN 107576189A
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- air
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- drying casing
- drawing mechanism
- novel vertical
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of Novel vertical dryer, including drying casing, distribution device, drawing mechanism, air-intake device and exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that：Drying casing is divided into the two independent casings in left and right, a charging aperture is respectively provided with above two casings, charging aperture top is provided with 45 ° of inclined stock guides, fence air channel is provided with the inside of two casing tops, fence air channel side is air outlet, each box house is respectively provided with five feed bins and six air compartment arranged for interval, tapered funnel is correspondingly provided with below feed bin, tapered funnel connects with drawing mechanism, distribution device is provided among drying casing, two air-intake devices are had in front of drying casing, the centre of air-intake device is air inlet, both sides are air channel, return air is provided between two air-intake devices to export, drying casing is provided with exhaust apparatus among rear, exhaust apparatus connects dust arrester.The present invention is compact-sized, stable, energy-efficient, has great application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drying plant technical field, and in particular to a kind of Novel vertical dryer.
Background technology
The drying plant of solid block, graininess or granular material mainly has horizontal drying machine in China's industrial production at present
And tower drier, the advantages that wherein tower drier is because of compact-sized, easy to operate, efficiency high, big yield, gradually by market
Accreditation.
Tower drier hot blast is provided by outside heating equipment, and wet feed is by the cloth at the top of belt haulage to dryer
Expect device, material is evenly arranged into the drying baker of left and right two by distribution device under gravity by tilting stock guide,
Hot blast is entered in drying baker body in the presence of air blower by air-intake device, is forced in the presence of air-introduced machine with material
Heat exchange, material are oven-dried caused vapor and waste gas exhaust apparatus and enter cleaner, and air is discharged into after dust removal by filtration,
Reach the purpose of material drying.Existing tower drier is mostly rotary drum drying machine, because it is complicated, coal power consumption is high, heat
The problems such as material rate is low, environmental pollution is serious becomes increasingly conspicuous.Therefore, the solution to above mentioned problem is with regard to particularly important.
The content of the invention
The present invention for it is set forth above the problem of a kind of Novel vertical dryer is provided, its purpose is to overcome existing baking
The problem of dry machine is present, develop a kind of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection, the drier of economy.
For the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of Novel vertical dryer, including drying casing, distribution device, air-intake device and exhaust apparatus, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the external top of drying baker and be provided with belt conveyer, the drying casing is divided into two independent casings of left and right, and 0.8 meter of spacing is right
Claim arrangement, the size of each casing（Length, width and height）For 5m × 1.2m × 7m, each each inside of casing is provided with five feed bins and six
Air compartment arranged for interval, two casings tops are provided with a charging aperture, and charging aperture top is provided with 45 ° of inclined stock guides, described
Stock guide is laterally covered with whole casing, and the drying casing is totally-enclosed, and stock guide feeding mouth is sealed with rubber curtain, effectively prevents from drying
The outside diffusion pollution environment such as dry waste gas, vapor, material dust, is provided with fence air channel on the inside of described two casing tops,
Fence air channel side is air outlet, and five feed bins and six air compartment interval cloth are respectively provided with described each box house
Put, be correspondingly provided with tapered funnel below the feed bin, the tapered funnel connects with drawing mechanism, and the drawing mechanism passes through spiral shell
Bolt pull bar is fixed on tapered funnel lower end, and pull bar adjustable length, the drawing mechanism angle of pitch is also adjustable, the tapered funnel and discharging
Device junction is surrounded with refractory material, and drawing mechanism discharging opening is closed with fire resisting rubber curtain, prevents dust to external diffusion, described
Discharging belt conveyer is provided between drawing mechanism, is provided with distribution device among the drying casing, the distribution device is arranged at baking
On dry casing top guide rail, in front of the drying casing on have two air-intake devices, the centre of the air-intake device be into
Air port, both sides are air channel, and return air is provided between described two air-intake devices and is exported, and are provided with out among the drying casing rear
Wind apparatus, the exhaust apparatus connect dust arrester.
Further, peep hole is provided with above the feed bin, and level sensor is installed, for material in detection case body
Highly, when feed bin is completely expected, alarm.
Further, the external side of the drying baker is provided with rectangular aperture corresponding with air compartment.
Further, it is uniformly provided with circular hole on the side plate of the air compartment both sides.
Further, the drawing mechanism is provided with vibrating motor.
It is an advantage of the invention that：A kind of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention, drying casing rear are provided with exhaust apparatus, with except
Dirt equipment is connected, after being swapped into the hot blast for drying casing with material, by the fence air channel of two box insides through air-out
Device enters cleaner dust removal by filtration；Dry middle part in front of casing to export for return air, a part of hot blast carries out hot friendship with material
Hot-blast stove blower inlet is exported to from return air after changing, is reclaimed, recycled again, a part of hot blast is discharged to air；This
Inventive structure is compact, stable, energy-efficient, has great application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional views of the Novel vertical dryer Fig. 1 of the present invention in A-A directions；
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view in Novel vertical dryer Fig. 3 B-B directions of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is a kind of profiles of the Novel vertical dryer Fig. 1 of the present invention in C-C directions；
Fig. 6 is a kind of air-intake device structural representation of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is a kind of exhaust apparatus structural representation of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention.
In figure marked as：1. casing is dried, 2. distribution devices, 3. drawing mechanisms, 4. air-intake devices, 5. exhaust apparatus, 6.
Return air exports, 7. belt conveyers, 8. discharging belt conveyers, 9. conical hoppers, 10. stock guides, 11. air compartments, 12. circular holes, 13. material
Storehouse, 14. air channels, 15. rectangular apertures, 16. fence air channels, 17. air outlets.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described for example given below plan, but is not to be construed as to the scope of the present invention
Limitation, those skilled in the art still fall within this according to some the nonessential modifications and adaptations of present invention to the present invention
The protection domain of invention.
In figures 1-7, in figure marked as：1. drying casing, 2. distribution devices, 3. drawing mechanisms, 4. air-intake devices, 5. go out
Wind apparatus, the outlet of 6. return air, 7. belt conveyers, 8. discharging belt conveyers, 9. conical hoppers, 10. stock guides, 11. air compartments, 12.
Circular hole, 13. feed bins, 14. air channels, 15. rectangular apertures, 16. fence air channels, 17. air outlets.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7：
A kind of Novel vertical dryer of the present invention, including dry casing 1, feed arrangement 2, drawing mechanism 3, air-intake device 4 and go out
Wind apparatus 5, the belt conveyer 7 that material to be dried is oven-dried the top of casing 1 is transported to feed arrangement 2, and then is fed
Device 2 is allocated onto the stock guide 10 of both sides, and under gravity, material enters drying casing 1, the material warp after being oven-dried
Tapered funnel 9 is crossed to discharge from drawing mechanism 3.
Drying casing 1 is divided to is provided with five feed bins 13 and six air compartments for the independent casing in left and right two, each box house
11 arranged for interval, it is steel structure casing；A charging aperture is respectively provided with above two casings, the top of charging aperture is provided with 45 ° of inclinations
Stock guide 10, be transversely covered with whole casing, the top of five feed bins 13 on the side of stock guide 10 is provided with five peep holes, and installs
There is level sensor, correspond to five feed bins 13, detect the height of material in feed bin 13, when casing is completely expected, alarm；Drying
Casing 1 uses full-closed structure, and the feeding end of stock guide 10 is sealed with rubber curtain, can effectively prevent from drying waste gas, vapor, material
The outside diffusion pollution environment such as dust；It is distribution device 2 to dry the crown center of casing 1, the guide rail installed in the top of drying casing 1
On, motor driving distributing trolley back and forth movement, wet feed to be dried is evenly arranged into two casings by stock guide 10
It is in a feed bin 13.
The corresponding ten tapered funnels 9 in the lower section of ten feed bins 13 inside casing 1 are dried, feed bin 13 is connected with drawing mechanism 3,
Drawing mechanism 3 is fixed under tapered funnel 9 by bolt draw bar, and pull bar adjustable length, the angle of pitch of drawing mechanism 3 is also adjustable, cone
Type funnel 9 is surrounded with the junction of drawing mechanism 3 with refractory material, and the discharging opening of drawing mechanism 3 is closed with fire resisting rubber curtain, prevents powder
Dirt is provided with a vibrating motor to external diffusion, each top of drawing mechanism 3, and in the presence of vibrating motor, drawing mechanism 3 has
Sequence is controllable to be discharged to material on the discharging belt conveyer 8 of lower section.
Have two sets of air-intake devices 4 on drying casing 1 front, centre is air inlet, and both sides are air channel 14, drying course
In, hot blast six rectangular apertures 15 as corresponding to air inlet by both sides air channel 14 and casing outside enter in drying casing 1
Six air compartments 11, then enter the material drying of feed bin 13 by the circular hole 12 of putting on the both sides side plate of air compartment 11.
The drying rear middle upper portion of casing 1 is provided with exhaust apparatus 5, and hot blast and the material into drying casing 1 carry out hot friendship
After changing, middle air channel 14 is entered by the fence air channel 16 on the inside of two casing tops, then by air outlet 17 back into dedusting
Equipment dust removal by filtration, it is return air outlet 6 to dry among in front of casing 1, from return air after a part of hot blast and material progress heat exchange
Outlet 6 returns to hot-blast stove blower inlet, is blasted hot-blast stove and reused, and improves the thermal efficiency.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Novel vertical dryer, including：Dry casing（1）, distribution device（2）, drawing mechanism（3）, air-intake device（4）
And exhaust apparatus（5）, it is characterised in that：The drying casing（1）Outer top is provided with belt conveyer（7）, the drying casing
（1）It is divided into the two independent casings in left and right, is arranged symmetrically, a charging aperture is respectively provided with above two described casings, it is described
Charging aperture top is provided with 45 ° of inclined stock guides（10）, the stock guide（10）Laterally it is covered with whole casing, in described two casees
Body inside top is provided with fence air channel（16）, the fence air channel（16）Side is air outlet（17）, in described each casing
Inside is respectively provided with five feed bins（13）With six air compartments（11）Arranged for interval, the feed bin（13）Lower section is correspondingly provided with tapered funnel
（9）, the tapered funnel（9）With drawing mechanism（3）Connect, the drawing mechanism（3）Tapered leakage is fixed on by bolt draw bar
Bucket（9）Lower end, the drawing mechanism（9）Between be provided with discharging belt conveyer（8）, the drying casing（1）Centre is provided with cloth and filled
Put（2）, the distribution device（2）It is arranged at drying casing（1）In head rail, the drying casing（1）Had on front
Two air-intake devices（4）, the air-intake device（4）Centre be air inlet, both sides are air channel（14）, filled in described two air intakes
Put（4）Between be provided with return air export（6）, it is described drying casing after（1）Exhaust apparatus is provided among side（5）, the exhaust apparatus
（5）Connect dust arrester.
A kind of 2. Novel vertical dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feed bin（13）Top, which is provided with, to be seen
Hole is examined, and level sensor is installed.
A kind of 3. Novel vertical dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying casing（1）Outside is set
Have and air compartment（11）Corresponding rectangular aperture（15）.
A kind of 4. Novel vertical dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air compartment（11）On the side plate of both sides
It is uniformly provided with circular hole（12）.
A kind of 5. Novel vertical dryer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawing mechanism（2）It is provided with
Vibrating motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998320.4A CN107576189A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of Novel vertical dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998320.4A CN107576189A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of Novel vertical dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107576189A true CN107576189A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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ID=61038342
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710998320.4A Pending CN107576189A (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of Novel vertical dryer |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107576189A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108783522A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural with dry fruit removes floating dust drying unit |
| CN109579458A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 迁安市圭锦型煤制造有限公司 | A kind of briquette vertical drying oven |
| CN113074539A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-06 | 四川奥凯川龙农产品干燥设备制造有限公司 | Wind-blocking device for roller shutter |
| CN113739526A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 贵州兴仁薏仁米产业有限公司 | Coix seed and millet biomass fuel drying system and drying method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201710998320.4A patent/CN107576189A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108783522A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural with dry fruit removes floating dust drying unit |
| CN109579458A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-05 | 迁安市圭锦型煤制造有限公司 | A kind of briquette vertical drying oven |
| CN109579458B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2023-06-16 | 唐山鸿田生物质科技开发有限公司 | Vertical drying furnace for molded coal |
| CN113074539A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2021-07-06 | 四川奥凯川龙农产品干燥设备制造有限公司 | Wind-blocking device for roller shutter |
| CN113074539B (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2024-03-26 | 四川奥凯川龙农产品干燥设备制造有限公司 | Shutter air-closing device |
| CN113739526A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 贵州兴仁薏仁米产业有限公司 | Coix seed and millet biomass fuel drying system and drying method |
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