CN206418207U - The gas output equipment of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable - Google Patents

The gas output equipment of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206418207U
CN206418207U CN201621241977.3U CN201621241977U CN206418207U CN 206418207 U CN206418207 U CN 206418207U CN 201621241977 U CN201621241977 U CN 201621241977U CN 206418207 U CN206418207 U CN 206418207U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
electrode plate
electrolysis unit
negative electrode
deckle board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621241977.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁卫军
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Shanghai Dingxin Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Dingxin Medical Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621241977.3U priority Critical patent/CN206418207U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Abstract

The utility model provides the gas output equipment of a kind of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable.Wherein, electrolysis unit, including:Positive electrode plate;Negative electrode plate;Isolate deckle board, be arranged between positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, the inframe of isolation deckle board has ionic membrane, and first electrode room is formed between ionic membrane and positive electrode;Second electrode room is formed between ionic membrane and negative electrode;First exhaust structure, insertion first electrode room discharges the first gas of electrolysis from first electrode room;Second exhaust structure, insertion second electrode room discharges the second gas of electrolysis from second electrode room;Flow guiding structure, connection first electrode room and second electrode room, first electrode room and second electrode room are introduced by electrolyte.The gas output equipment of the output hydrogen gaseous mixture includes:The electrolysis unit.Electrolysis unit is configured by the utility model by hardened, effectively increases manufacture and efficiency of assembling.

Description

The gas output equipment of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable
Technical field
The utility model is related to the construction applications of electrolysis unit, more particularly to a kind of electrolysis unit and the output that is applicable contain The gas output equipment of hydrogen mixed gas.
Background technology
Research shows that human body sucks appropriate amount of hydrogen daily, can be good at resisting the attack of oxygen radical, makes each cell The state that can be kept fit automatically, removing body rust, anti-aging, at the same to allergic dermatitis, constipation, hypertension, diabetes, All kinds of symptoms as caused by free radical such as cancer have preventive and therapeutic effect.Therefore, output is mixed with the air output equipment of hydrogen, such as Hydrogen lung ventilator etc., is available for the hydrogen of human body respiration, the health care facility of oxygen to arise at the historic moment as providing, and in medical treatment, health care, U.S. Hold industry development rapid.Hydrogen is produced using electrolytic cell, is a kind of convenient, inexpensive mode, so, current most of hydrogen are exhaled Hydrogen generating apparatus is electrolysis unit in suction machine.Traditional water electrolyser, volume is big, complicated, and the hydrogen and oxygen produced Gas is easily mixed, and security is low, it is difficult to meet medical, health care, requirement of the hydrogen lung ventilator to water electrolyser cosmetically.For water power Solve and keep apart the positive and negative electrode room in electrolysis unit in the deficiency that groove is present, existing hydrogen lung ventilator, then each electrode bar is pacified In counter electrode room.The problem of hydrogen-oxygen that although this kind of mode solve traditional electrolyte groove is mixed, but there are still knot Structure is complicated, the low problem of assembling capacity.
Utility model content
The utility model provides the gas output equipment of a kind of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable, and uses The complicated of electrolytic cell, the low problem of assembling capacity in solution health care kind equipment.
First aspect of the present utility model there is provided a kind of electrolysis unit, including:Positive electrode plate;Negative electrode plate;Isolate frame Plate, is arranged between the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, and the inframe of the isolation deckle board has an ionic membrane, the ionic membrane with First electrode room is formed between the positive electrode;Second electrode room is formed between the ionic membrane and the negative electrode;The One exhaust structure, first electrode room described in insertion discharges the first gas of electrolysis from first electrode room;Second row is depressed Structure, second electrode room described in insertion discharges the second gas of electrolysis from second electrode room;Flow guiding structure, connects described the One electrode chamber and second electrode room, the first electrode room and second electrode room are introduced by electrolyte.
In certain embodiments, the quantity of at least one of described positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate is multiple, and according to just It is negative to be alternately arranged;The quantity of the isolation deckle board is multiple, positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate described in the isolation deckle board interval.
In certain embodiments, in addition to:Insulated side plate, and the positive electrode plate or negative electrode are clamped with the deckle board of isolating Plate.
In certain embodiments, the first exhaust structure and second exhaust structure include and are arranged on the isolation deckle board Plate body on exhaust outlet.
In certain embodiments, the first exhaust structure includes:First current path, is arranged on by the adjacent isolation On the plate body of at least part positive electrode plate of deckle board clamping;And/or, the second exhaust structure includes:Second current path, if Put on by the plate body of at least part negative electrode plate of the adjacent isolation deckle board clamping.
In certain embodiments, the flow guiding structure includes electrolyte inlet port, and the electrolyte inlet port is arranged on institute State on isolation deckle board.
In certain embodiments, the flow guiding structure includes:Electrolyte path, is arranged between the isolation deckle board extremely On small part positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate plate body.
In certain embodiments, the insulation side plate is made with isolating deckle board via same contour mould, and the insulation Side plate integral insulation.
Second aspect of the present utility model, also provides a kind of gas output equipment for exporting hydrogen gaseous mixture, including:On Electrolysis unit, control device, electrolyte input unit, hydrogen treat device and the oxygen treatments applied device stated;The control device Provided with positive electrode interface and negative electrode interface, wherein, the positive electrode interface connects the positive electrode plate in the electrolysis unit, institute State the negative electrode plate in the negative electrode interface connection electrolysis unit;The in the oxygen treatments applied device and the electrolysis unit One exhaust structure is connected;The hydrogen treat device is connected with the second exhaust structure in the electrolysis unit;The electrolyte Input unit is connected with the flow guiding structure in the electrolysis unit.
The gas output equipment of electrolysis unit provided by the utility model and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable, by Full plate structure is used in electrolysis unit, producers are without docking one by one and assembly, so manufacture and efficiency of assembling have bright It is aobvious to improve.Simultaneously as to realizing air bound between first electrode room and second electrode room from produced hydrogen or oxygen gas can not Hazardous gas is mixed into, effectively increase hydrogen uses safety.
In addition, setting exhaust outlet and electrolyte inlet port to be the broad-ruler that make use of isolation deckle board itself on isolation deckle board It is very little, effectively reduce the size of electrolysis unit so that the electrolysis unit is easy to be applied in the housed device more simplified.
In addition, setting current path and electrolyte path on positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, it is intended to which further reduction is every The making complexity of individual isolation deckle board, further increases the producing efficiency of isolation deckle board.
In addition, the gas output equipment utilizes the inoxidizability of hydrogen, hydrogen is mixed with extraneous air, is user Health care and the medical environment of delaying senility are provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit A-A sections in embodiment described in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of positive electrode plate in one embodiment in the utility model electrolysis unit.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of negative electrode plate in one embodiment in the utility model electrolysis unit.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in another embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in yet another embodiment.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in another embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of positive electrode plate in one embodiment in the utility model electrolysis unit.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of negative electrode plate in one embodiment in the utility model electrolysis unit.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in another embodiment.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in another embodiment.
Figure 12 is that the structure of the gas output equipment of the utility model output hydrogen gaseous mixture in one embodiment is shown It is intended to.
Embodiment
Illustrate embodiment of the present utility model below by way of specific instantiation, those skilled in the art can be by this theory Content disclosed by bright book understands other advantages of the present utility model and effect easily.The utility model can also be by addition Different embodiments are embodied or practiced, and the various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints with answering With, without departing from it is of the present utility model spirit under carry out various modifications or alterations.
It should be noted that structure, ratio, size depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings etc., only to coordinate Content disclosed in bright book, so that those skilled in the art is understood with reading, being not limited to the utility model can implement Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, In the case where not influenceing the utility model effect that can be generated and the purpose that can reach, all should still it fall disclosed in the utility model Technology contents obtain and can cover in the range of.Meanwhile, in this specification it is cited as " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " in Between " and " one " etc. term, be merely convenient to understanding for narration, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the utility model, its Relativeness is altered or modified, under without essence change technology contents, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the utility model.
The utility model by existing electrolysis unit in view of be transplanted to complicated, equipment installation hardly possible that hydrogen lung ventilator is brought Degree is big to wait difficult, proposes a kind of electrolysis unit, with effectively improve electrolysis unit in itself and its place hydrogen lung ventilator peripheral structure Assembling capacity.It should be noted that although electrolysis unit described in the utility model is more suitable for the medical treatment such as hydrogen lung ventilator, guarantor Strong kind equipment, but be not restricted to this, the electrolysis unit individually or can also coordinate other devices to be arranged on such as electrolytic chlorine gas In other equipment Deng water electrolytic gas.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is referred to Fig. 6, wherein, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electrolysis unit in one embodiment Figure.The electrolysis unit that the utility model is shown in this embodiment includes:Positive electrode plate 11, negative electrode plate 13 isolates frame Plate 12, first exhaust structure 14, second exhaust structure 15, and flow guiding structure 16.
Wherein, positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 are conductive plate, technical staff its cut gold using same mould Belong to plate and obtain.In certain embodiments, a pair of positive electrode plates 11 and negative electrode plate 13 are only set in the electrolysis unit.
The isolation deckle board 12 is arranged between the positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13, the frame of the isolation deckle board 12 It is interior that there is ionic membrane 121, it is formed with first electrode room 19 between the ionic membrane 121 and the positive electrode plate 11;The ion Second electrode room 18 is formed between film 121 and the negative electrode plate 13.Wherein, the first electrode room 19 and second electrode room 18 structural representation is as shown in Figure 2.
Specifically, the isolation deckle board 12 is insulating materials.One or more sashes can be set on the isolation deckle board 12, There is ionic membrane 121 in each sash.Wherein, the ionic membrane 121 can be ion exchange resin material, its can be sun from Proton exchange or anion-exchange membrane.In some embodiments, electrolyte can pass through ionic membrane 121 in the He of first electrode room 19 Flowed between second electrode room 18.Wherein, it is described isolation deckle board 12 thickness be more than ionic membrane 121 thickness so that it is described from First electrode room 19 is formed between sub- film 121 and positive electrode, the second electricity is formed between the ionic membrane 121 and the negative electrode Pole room 18.For ease of assembling, the ionic membrane 121 on each isolation deckle board 12 is made by same material, same template, and sealedly In the sash for being embedded in the isolation deckle board 12, single electric charge is not only improved with formation and moved with electrolyte, electricity is effectively isolated again Solve the structure of gas.
The positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12 and the formed electrolysis unit that is assembled together of negative electrode plate 13 are integrally close Envelope, and first electrode room 19 therein and second electrode room 18 each other air bound from.Therefore, the isolation deckle board 12 is preferably to have concurrently The insulation board of hardness and closed demand, for example, the isolation deckle board 12 is epoxy insulating board, insulation resin sheet etc..
First exhaust structure 14 is through with the first electrode room 19.The first exhaust structure 14 is by first electrode The first gas discharge of the Inner electrolysis of room 19.
Second exhaust structure 15 is through with the second electrode room 18.The second exhaust structure 15 is by second electrode The second gas discharge of the Inner electrolysis of room 18.
Here, the first exhaust structure 14 and second exhaust structure 15 can have identical structure.For example, the first row Depressed structure 14 and second exhaust structure 15 are included:It is arranged on the exhaust outlet on the plate body of the isolation deckle board 12.Wherein, it is described The first hole isolated described in exhaust outlet insertion in the framework of deckle board 12 and the blast pipe being located on first hole.For example, described Isolate deckle board 12 and be located on two side frame bodies of barrier film respectively one the first hole of setting and the closed row being plugged on each first hole Tracheae.
For the ease of electrolyte is introduced into each electrode chamber of the electrolysis unit, the electrolysis unit also includes drainage knot Structure 16.
Specifically, the flow guiding structure 16 connects the first electrode room 19 and second electrode room 18, and electrolyte is drawn Enter the first electrode room 19 and second electrode room 18.
Here, the flow guiding structure 16 may be provided between the positive electrode plate 11 and isolation deckle board 12, it is arranged on described Between negative electrode plate 13 and isolation deckle board 12.In certain embodiments, the flow guiding structure 16 is arranged on the isolation deckle board 12 Framework on.Specifically, the flow guiding structure 16 includes electrolyte inlet port, and the electrolyte inlet port is arranged on the isolation On deckle board 12.For example, the electrolyte inlet port includes:Isolate deckle board 12 described in insertion and for electrolyte to be introduced into first Electrode chamber and the second hole of second electrode room, and the drainage tube being inserted in second hole.
In order to avoid the short circuit of positive-negative electrode plate 13 and external circuit in the electrolysis unit, on the side of the electrolysis unit Side is additionally provided with insulation side plate 17.The insulation side plate 17 clamps corresponding positive electrode plate 11 or negative electrode plate 13 to isolation deckle board 12. The insulation side plate 17 can be pasted on clamped battery lead plate.In some embodiments, for the ease of assembling, the insulation Side plate 17 uses same sheet material with isolating deckle board 12, and is made by same contour mould.It is different from the isolation deckle board 12 , the insulation side plate 17 is integral insulation and need not be processed further the frame structure for setting ionic membrane.
For the ease of the assembling of each plate, each plate body edge is provided with assembly section 111 (131), the assembly section 111 (131) of each plate Unified pilot hole is configured with, so that producer is according to insulation side plate 17, positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12, negative electrode plate 13 and insulation side plate 17 distributing order assembled.For the ease of positive electrode plate 11 and the external counter electrode of negative electrode plate 13, Wire connecting portion 112 (132) is additionally provided with the plate body of the positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13, the wire connecting portion 112 (132) is set Outside assembly section 111 (131).Wherein, the wire connecting portion 112 (132) can be binding post or terminal plate.In order to ensure dress Each electrode chamber after matching somebody with somebody is sealed with external environment condition, and the wire connecting portion 112 (132) is preferably that plate body extends the part, and in institute Extend the part setting via.For example, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 is uniformly tailor Into, with same shape, wherein, the edge of the positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 is provided with assembly section 111 (131) (in figure Dotted line institute's frame region), extend the wire connecting portion 112 (132) with via along plate body side for bottom.In certain embodiments, institute The assembly section 111 (131) of positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 is stated in substantially axial symmetry, positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 Wire connecting portion 112 (132) extends along plate body side.In certain embodiments, for convenience external positive and negative electrode each other without touching, As shown in figure 5, in assembling, the wire connecting portion 112 of the positive electrode plate 11 and the wire connecting portion 113 of the negative electrode plate 13 set up separately In the electrolysis unit both sides, the wire connecting portion 112 (or 132) of homonymy connects identical electrodes.
It is arranged in order to prevent the gas-liquid of assembly section 111 (131) from revealing, on the assembly section 111 (131) in each pilot hole close Tube sealing, to increase the seal of first electrode room and second electrode room.Wherein, the seal pipe citing is PV pipes.
In order to prevent the electrolysis unit from being touched with the electricity of external circuit, as shown in fig. 6, the electrolysis unit is exhausted by two Rim plate 17 is side board, positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12 and the negative electrode plate 13 of centre clamping sequential.
Embodiment two
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, as shown in fig. 7, when the positive electrode plate 11 in the electrolysis unit and bearing When the quantity of at least one of battery lead plate 13 is multiple, each positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 are staggered according to positive and negative. For example, when positive and negative electrode plate is multiple, such as positive electrode plate is three:First positive electrode plate, the second positive electrode plate, the 3rd Positive electrode plate, such as negative electrode plate are three:First negative electrode plate, the second negative electrode plate, the 3rd negative electrode plate is then foregoing each Positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate are then according to positive and negative staggered order:First positive electrode plate, the first negative electrode plate, second are just Battery lead plate, the second negative electrode plate, the 3rd positive electrode plate, the 3rd negative electrode plate.
Need to set multipair positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 in the electrolysis unit, and be staggered according to positive and negative.Institute State isolation deckle board 12 and be spaced each positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13, to be formed by some adjacent first electrode rooms by institute State positive electrode plate 11 to separate, some adjacent second electrode rooms are separated by the negative electricity pole room.
In certain embodiments, the first exhaust structure 14 includes:First current path 141, is arranged on by adjacent institute On the plate body for stating at least part positive electrode plate 11 that isolation deckle board 12 is clamped.
As shown in figure 8, institute is got through on the plate body of partial electrode plate in battery lead plate obtained by being made according to uniform template The first current path 141 is stated, and the battery lead plate for being provided with first current path 141 will not set as positive electrode plate 11 The battery lead plate of first current path 141 is equipped with as negative electrode plate 13, then in assembling, positive-negative electrode plate can alternately be arranged Cloth, and clamped by each isolation deckle board 12.
In certain embodiments, the second exhaust structure 15 includes:Second current path 151, is arranged on by adjacent institute On the plate body for stating at least part negative electrode plate 13 that isolation deckle board 12 is clamped.
As shown in figure 9, institute is got through on the plate body of partial electrode plate in battery lead plate obtained by being made according to uniform template The second current path 151 is stated, and the battery lead plate for being provided with second current path 151 will not set as negative electrode plate 13 The battery lead plate of second current path 151 is equipped with as positive electrode plate 11, then in assembling, positive-negative electrode plate can alternately be arranged Cloth, and clamped by each isolation deckle board 12.
In certain embodiments, the first exhaust structure 14 includes:First current path 141, is arranged on by adjacent institute On the plate body for stating at least part positive electrode plate 11 that isolation deckle board 12 is clamped;And the second exhaust structure 15 includes:Second On current path 151, the plate body for being arranged at least part negative electrode plate 13 clamped by the adjacent isolation deckle board 12.
As shown in FIG. 8 and 9, due to positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 separately two with electrode electrode chamber 18 (19), To can then be spaced on plate body with the battery lead plate 11 (13) of electrodes room 18 (19) set corresponding first current path 141 or Second current path 151.The shape of two kinds of current paths 141 (151) is not limited, and can be circular, cylindrical, rectangle Deng.The size of two kinds of current paths 141 (151) can with it is identical or according to the corresponding gas flow being electrolysed out depending on.Two with electricity Gas of the same race produced by the electrode chamber of pole can by corresponding current path 141 (151) appointing from two electrode chamber 18 (19) One exhaust structure is discharged.For example, two first electrode rooms 19 being spaced by positive electrode plate 11 are electrolysed the first gas warp of generation By the first current path 141 of institute's insertion on the positive electrode plate 11 from the two first electrodes room 19 any first exhaust structure 14 discharges.Two second electrode rooms 18 being spaced by negative electrode plate 13 are electrolysed the second gas of generation via the negative electrode plate Second current path 151 of institute's insertion any second exhaust structure 15 from the two second electrodes room 18 is discharged on 13.
Because the quantity of first electrode room 19 and second electrode room 18 is multiple, the then corresponding He of first exhaust structure 14 The quantity of second exhaust structure 15 is also multiple.Connected for the ease of the gas of external device (ED) and electrolysis unit, the first row Depressed structure 14 and second exhaust structure 15 are also each included:Tracheae linker (is unillustrated).Wherein, the first exhaust structure Exhaust outlet in 14 on each isolation deckle board 12 is connected via a wherein tracheae linker, is respectively isolated in the second exhaust structure 15 Exhaust outlet on deckle board 12 is connected via another tracheae linker.Each tracheae linker selects many imports according to actual needs The communicating pipe of one outlet or the communicating pipe of many import multiple exits.
In certain embodiments, isolate for easier manufacture and described the is only set on deckle board 12, each isolation deckle board 12 One exhaust structure 14 or second exhaust structure 15.As shown in Figure 10, by all positive electricity clamped by the adjacent isolation deckle board 12 Be equipped with current path on pole plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 plate body, each isolation deckle board 12 and positioned at ionic membrane 121 Exhaust structure is set in the framework of homonymy.After each plate body is assembled into electrolysis unit, the exhaust in first electrode room 19 Structure is first exhaust structure 14, and exhaust structure in second electrode room 18 is second exhaust structure 15, and, adjacent the Current path on the plate body of positive electrode plate 11 between one electrode chamber is the first current path 141, adjacent second electrode room it Between negative electrode plate 13 plate body on current path be the second current path 151.
In assembling, the electrolysis unit is side board, the positive electricity of centre clamping sequential by two insulation side plates 17 Pole plate 11, isolation deckle board 12, negative electrode plate 13, isolation deckle board 12, positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12, negative electrode plate 13 ..., Positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12, the structure of negative electrode plate 13, and carry out each plate body using the unified pilot hole set on each plate Overall assembling, to obtain by the electrolysis unit of each plate body crush seal.In the electrolysis unit, first electrode room and the second electricity Pole room be multiple and adjacent same electrodes electrode chamber between gas communication, produced gas of the same race can be by setting during electrolysis Put the gas discharge structure discharge on the isolation deckle board 12 of the homonymy of ionic membrane 121.
The flow guiding structure 16 can individually configure what is be assembled into by positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12 and negative electrode plate 13 Every group of first electrode room and second electrode room.Each flow guiding structure 16 includes electrolyte inlet port, and the electrolyte enters Mouth is arranged in the framework of the isolation deckle board 12.Wherein, the electrolyte inlet port includes penetrating the isolation deckle board 12 The second hole in framework and the drainage tube being inserted on second hole.
In order to simplify the flow guiding structure 16, it also includes:Electrolyte path, is arranged between the isolation deckle board 12 On at least part positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 plate body.As shown in figure 11.
Specifically, the shape of the electrolyte path is not limited, and can be circle, cylinder, rectangle etc..Each battery lead plate On the size of electrolyte path can be with identical.For the ease of the flowing of electrolyte, the electrolyte path is located in battery lead plate Bottom.In some embodiments, all positive electrode plates 11 and negative electrode plate clamped by the adjacent isolation deckle board 12 Electrolyte path is equipped with 13 plate body;The flow guiding structure 16 also includes:It is arranged on one of isolation deckle board 12 Electrolyte inlet port.
For example, as shown in figure 11, when manufacturing the electrolysis unit, multiple positive electrode plates 11 and multiple negative electrode plates 13 are by same One conductive sheet metal cuts via the first same template and formed, wherein, first template leaves the wire connecting portion 112 of battery lead plate (132).Punched respectively in the bottom and top of part positive electrode plate 11 and part negative electrode plate 13 using perforating apparatus, position The electrolyte path is constituted in the hole of positive electrode plate 11 and the bottom of negative electrode plate 13, positioned at positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 The hole at top constitutes the corresponding current path 151 of first current path 141 and second.The assembly section 111 of each battery lead plate (131) pilot hole is worn by unified assembling punch device.
Multiple isolation deckle boards 12 and multiple insulation side plates 17 are cut via the second template by same insulating sheet material and formed, and profit With the assembling punch device pilot hole is worn in the assembly section 111 (131) of each isolation deckle board 12 and each insulation side plate 17.Its In, each isolation deckle board 12 also carries out the cutting of sash after the cutting based on the second template, in sash sealing be embedded from Sub- film 121, and at the top of the framework of each isolation deckle board 12 and wear exhaust structure positioned at the one side of ionic membrane 121.Its In, quantity is obtained for manufactured electrolysis unit, electrolyte entrance is worn in the framework bottom of the isolation deckle board 12 of respective amount Mouthful.
In assembling, as shown in figure 11, the electrolysis unit is side board by two insulation side plates 17, and centre clamping is sequentially Positive electrode plate 11 (11 '), isolation deckle board 12, negative electrode plate 13 (13 '), isolation deckle board 12, positive electrode plate 11, the isolation frame of arrangement Plate 12, negative electrode plate 13 ..., positive electrode plate 11, isolation deckle board 12, the structure of negative electrode plate 13.Wherein, the positive electrode plate of punching 11 ' and negative electrode plate 13 ' be clamped between adjacent isolation deckle board 12, the positive electrode plate 11 and the quilt of negative electrode plate 13 not punched It is assemblied in insulation side plate 17 side.Wherein, the isolation deckle board 12 with electrolyte inlet port is included in each isolation deckle board 12.It is raw Bolt and seal pipe are located in the pilot hole of each plate by production personnel, and the nut coordinated by fastening with bolt is closed by each plate Clamping.First electrode room is formed in the electrolysis unit constituted between each positive electrode plate 11 (11 ') and ionic membrane 121, respectively The positive electrode plate formed between the negative electrode plate 13 (13 ') and ionic membrane 121 between second electrode room, adjacent first electrode room Hole on 11 ' is the first gas channel 141, first gas channel 141 and the structure of exhaust outlet 142 communicated with first electrode room Into the first exhaust structure 14;The hole on negative electrode plate 13 ' between adjacent second electrode room is the second gas channel 151, The exhaust outlet 152 that first gas channel 151 is communicated with second electrode room constitutes second exhaust structure 15.
It is the positive electrode plate 11 and negative electrode plate 13 for the ease of concentrating external counter electrode in some embodiments Wire connecting portion 112 (132) is located at the electrolysis unit both sides in the assembling time-division, and the wire connecting portion 112 (132) of homonymy connects identical electrodes. As shown in Figure 9.The wire connecting portion 112 (132) of homonymy wears mode using electric conductor, and the battery lead plate of each same electrode and outside is same One electrode is unified to be connected.
Embodiment three
On the basis of the various embodiments described above, the application also provides a kind of gas output for exporting hydrogen gaseous mixture and set It is standby.The gas output equipment can refer to any medical or health-related gas output equipment that hydrogen gaseous mixture is provided for live body, Its citing includes:Oxy-hydrogen breathing machine, and the equipment containing the plurality of health care functions such as body beautification, fat reducing, anti-oxidant etc..
As shown in figure 12, the gas output equipment includes:As above electrolysis unit 1 described in any embodiment, control Device 2, electrolyte input unit 3, hydrogen treat device 4 and oxygen treatments applied device 5.
Wherein, the control device 2 is provided with positive electrode interface and negative electrode interface, wherein, the positive electrode interface connection Positive electrode plate in the electrolysis unit 1, the negative electrode interface connects the negative electrode plate in the electrolysis unit 1;The electricity Solution liquid input unit 3 is connected with the flow guiding structure in the electrolysis unit 1;The oxygen treatments applied device 5 and the electrolysis unit 1 In first exhaust structure be connected;The hydrogen treat device 4 is connected with the second exhaust structure in the electrolysis unit 1.
Wherein, the control device 2 be used for control electrolysis unit 1 conduct with it is electrically disconnected.In certain embodiments, institute State control device 2 and external switch can be set, so that operating personnel carry out electrolysis control.The control device 2 is main by control electricity Road is constituted, and the control circuit is connected with external power source (such as civil power), and with circuit structures such as transformation, rectifications.
The electrolyte input unit 3 is used for water or is mixed with the water of catalyst input electrolysis unit 1.The electrolyte Input unit 3 is exemplified as the funnel with flexible pipe, and described flexible pipe one end connects with funnel bottom, the other end and the electrolysis unit Flow guiding structure in 1 connects.Operating personnel can be poured into electrolyte in electrolysis unit 1 by funnel.
The hydrogen treat device 4 uses the gas for the hydrogen produced by electrolysis to be mixed into air, and is supplied to The object of output equipment.
Specifically, the hydrogen treat device 4 includes diluted in hydrogen component.Wherein, the diluted in hydrogen component includes:It is empty Gas introduction part and gas hydrid component;Wherein, the air introduction part is connected with the gas mixing part, and described second Exhaust structure is connected with the gas mixing part;It is outer that the gas mixing part mixing air introduction part is imported The hydrogen that portion's air and the second exhaust structure are exported.
Here, the air introduction part includes air pump, extraneous air is introduced gas mixing part by the air pump In.The gas mixing part can be the container for holding mixed gas, and soft between the connection container and air pump Pipe.The gas mixing part is also connected with the second exhaust structure.In this way, hydrogen and air produced by electrolysis unit 1 The introduced extraneous air of introduction part is mixed in the gas mixing part, and the gas mixing part can be blended with hydrogen The gas of gas is supplied to user.
The oxygen treatments applied device 5 is used to the oxygen being electrolysed out being directly discharged into air.In certain embodiments, in order to User provides environment rich, and the oxygen being electrolysed out will be discharged as unnecessary gas.
Specifically, the oxygen treatments applied device 5 includes:Oxygen discharge member, is connected with the first exhaust structure, is used for The oxygen received is discharged into air.For example, the oxygen discharge member includes being drawn by the first exhaust structure of electrolysis unit 1 The gas eduction tube gone out.
In other some embodiments, in order to balance the hydrogen-oxygen content in mixed gas, the oxygen discharge member is also It is connected with the gas mixing part in the hydrogen treat device 4, air that gas mixing part mixing is externally introduced, Hydrogen and the oxygen that the second exhaust structure is exported.For example, the oxygen discharge member is by first exhaust structure The oxygen part exported is discharged into air, and another part is transported in gas mixing part, to balance mixed gas Hydrogen-oxygen ratio;Mixed gas is supplied to user by the gas mixing part again.
In order to provide a user the Gas Mixtures Containing Hydrogen more cleaned, the hydrogen treat device 4 also includes:Gas filtration portion Part (is unillustrated), for the mixed gas of hydrogen to be filtered.
Here, the gas filtration part can be the filter flask that at least one holds water, each filter flask concatenation, so as to mixing Gas carries out multiple times of filtration, and the mixed gas after filtering is supplied into user.
The gas output equipment is exemplified below using the course of work of above-mentioned each device:
Operating personnel are blended with the water of catalyst and imported by electrolyte input unit 3 in electrolysis unit 1, and water is via institute State the flow guiding structure in electrolysis unit 1 and introduce the water into each electrode chamber.Then, operating personnel or user open the control device 2 On switch so that positive electrode plate in electrolysis unit 1 connects positive electrode, negative electrode plate and connects negative electrode, and starts electrolysis water, Thus, each first electrode room produces oxygen, each second electrode room and produces hydrogen.Oxygen and hydrogen are respectively via first exhaust structure It is corresponding with second exhaust structure to be transported to hydrogen treat device 4 and oxygen treatments applied device 5.Wherein, oxygen treatments applied device 5 can be by All oxygen are discharged in air.Hydrogen treat device 4 mixes the hydrogen received with the air that outside is introduced, and passes through Filter is supplied to user.
Although the utility model is disclosed as above with preferred embodiment, it is not for limiting the utility model, appointing What those skilled in the art is not being departed from spirit and scope of the present utility model, may be by the method and skill of the disclosure above Art content makes possible variation and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, therefore, every without departing from the utility model technology The content of scheme, according to technical spirit of the present utility model above example is made it is any it is simple modification, equivalent variations and Modification, belongs to the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of electrolysis unit, it is characterised in that including:
Positive electrode plate;
Negative electrode plate;
Isolate deckle board, be arranged between the positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate, the inframe of the isolation deckle board has ionic membrane, institute State and first electrode room is formed between ionic membrane and the positive electrode;Second is formed between the ionic membrane and the negative electrode Electrode chamber;
First exhaust structure, first electrode room described in insertion discharges the first gas of electrolysis from first electrode room;
Second exhaust structure, second electrode room described in insertion discharges the second gas of electrolysis from second electrode room;And
Flow guiding structure, connects the first electrode room and second electrode room, and electrolyte is introduced into the first electrode room and the Two electrode chambers.
2. electrolysis unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one of described positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate Quantity to be multiple, and be alternately arranged according to positive and negative;The quantity of the isolation deckle board is multiple, described in the isolation deckle board interval Positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate.
3. electrolysis unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that also include:Insulate side plate, isolates frame with described Plate clamps the positive electrode plate or negative electrode plate.
4. electrolysis unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the first exhaust structure and second row are depressed Structure is comprising the exhaust outlet being arranged on the plate body of the isolation deckle board.
5. electrolysis unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the first exhaust structure includes:First air-flow leads to Road, is arranged on by the plate body of at least part positive electrode plate of the adjacent isolation deckle board clamping;
And/or, the second exhaust structure includes:Second current path, is arranged on by the adjacent isolation deckle board clamping extremely On the plate body of small part negative electrode plate.
6. electrolysis unit according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the flow guiding structure includes electrolyte inlet port, The electrolyte inlet port is arranged on the isolation deckle board.
7. electrolysis unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the flow guiding structure includes:Electrolyte path, is set On the plate body of at least part positive electrode plate and negative electrode plate between the isolation deckle board.
8. electrolysis unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that by all positive electricity of the adjacent isolation deckle board clamping Electrolyte path is equipped with pole plate and negative electrode plate plate body;The electrolyte inlet port is arranged in one of isolation frame On plate.
9. electrolysis unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that by all positive electricity of the adjacent isolation deckle board clamping Electrolyte path is equipped with pole plate and negative electrode plate plate body;The electrolyte inlet port is arranged in one of isolation frame On plate.
10. electrolysis unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the insulation side plate is with isolating deckle board via same Contour mould is made, and the insulation side plate integral insulation.
11. a kind of gas output equipment for exporting hydrogen gaseous mixture, it is characterised in that including:
Electrolysis unit, control device, electrolyte input unit, hydrogen treat device as described in any in claim 1-10, With oxygen treatments applied device;
The control device is provided with positive electrode interface and negative electrode interface, wherein, the positive electrode interface connection electrolysis dress Positive electrode plate in putting, the negative electrode interface connects the negative electrode plate in the electrolysis unit;
The oxygen treatments applied device is connected with the first exhaust structure in the electrolysis unit;
The hydrogen treat device is connected with the second exhaust structure in the electrolysis unit;
The electrolyte input unit is connected with the flow guiding structure in the electrolysis unit.
CN201621241977.3U 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 The gas output equipment of electrolysis unit and the output hydrogen gaseous mixture being applicable Expired - Fee Related CN206418207U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106367776A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-01 上海顶信医疗设备股份有限公司 Electrolysis device and gas output equipment used for outputting hydrogen-containing mixed gas and provided with electrolysis device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106367776A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-02-01 上海顶信医疗设备股份有限公司 Electrolysis device and gas output equipment used for outputting hydrogen-containing mixed gas and provided with electrolysis device

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