CN206413720U - A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device - Google Patents
A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206413720U CN206413720U CN201621265721.6U CN201621265721U CN206413720U CN 206413720 U CN206413720 U CN 206413720U CN 201621265721 U CN201621265721 U CN 201621265721U CN 206413720 U CN206413720 U CN 206413720U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ginkgo nut
- soaking barrel
- charging aperture
- ginkgo
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device, it is related to ginkgo nut processing unit field, including soaking barrel, the soaking barrel is closed staving, the sidewall upper of soaking barrel, which is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture, is provided with feed hopper, and the top of the charging aperture is provided with water inlet pipe；The bottom of soaking barrel is provided with outlet pipe and discharging opening, and the outlet pipe is provided with water valve；Outlet valve of the discharging opening provided with control discharging speed；Above the charging aperture that mechanical exfoliation device is installed on due to the present apparatus, after water immersion or stack retting terminate, by controlling outlet valve to can control the speed that ginkgo to be peeled enters mechanical exfoliation device, without manually carrying, less directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper in whole process, so that solve the artificial ginkgo nut by after water immersion or stack retting in the prior art wastes time and energy and so that the problem of skin is directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper from mechanical exfoliation device is carried to.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to ginkgo nut processing unit field, and in particular to a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device.
Background technology
Because ginkgo nut exosper contains toxic chemicals, people's directly contact of allergic constitution may produce skin not
It is suitable, therefore when handling ginkgo nut, should try one's best and avoid skin from directly being contacted with ginkgo nut exosper, when we fresh ginkgo nut from
After being taken on tree, general soaked week age carries out peeling operation again.The traditional method of different sources have infusion method, stack retting method,
Three kinds of impact in stone mortar.
Infusion method：Ginkgo seed pod clear water soaks -10 days 7 days, most long up to 15 days, pinched with hand, pin step on make exosper with
Seed nucleus (gingko) is separated, then installs the punching drift in flowing water with basket, sieve, is washed out ginkgo nut, is finally dried or dry in the shade rapidly.Wash out
Ginkgo nut is pure white, but aqueous heavier, need to dry rapidly.
Stack retting method：Ginkgo seed pod is stacked, about 15 days or so, wait its exosper to become thoroughly decomposed water outlet, pinched with hand, pin is stepped on makes outer kind
Skin is separated with seed nucleus (gingko), then installs the punching drift in flowing water with basket, sieve, is washed out ginkgo nut, is finally dried or dry in the shade.Wash out
Ginkgo nut is more dry, but leaves secret note spot, and foul smelling smell in stack retting on the ginkgo nut of a small number of exosper ruptures.
Impacted in stone mortar：After the harvesting of ginkgo seed pod, put immediately in stone mortar with the shock of thick waddy.Exosper and mesosperm point
Rinsed immediately from after, separate gingko.This method can quickly list sale, but broken up to 5-10%, and less clean, ginkgo of peeling
There is blackspot on fruit surface.
Mechanical exfoliation is realized again in recent years, decortication machinery has compared popularization at present.Mechanical exfoliation is in water immersion or heap
It is mechanically decoupled on the basis of macerating to rinse, artificial operation is instead of, labor intensity is not only alleviated, and substantially increase efficiency.
But either soak in water or mechanical exfoliation carried out on the basis of stack retting, it is all inevitable the need for by water
Ginkgo nut after immersion or stack retting causes skin and ginkgo nut exosper in operation from mechanical exfoliation device is carried to
Directly contact, now the toxicity of ginkgo nut exosper is come by a large amount of soak out, very big to the nocuity of skin；And manually remove
Fortune, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device, above the charging aperture of mechanical exfoliation device,
With solve in the prior art it is artificial by water soak or stack retting after ginkgo nut from be carried to mechanical exfoliation device waste time and energy and
So that the problem of skin is directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is summarized as follows：
A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device, including soaking barrel, the soaking barrel are on closed staving, the side wall of soaking barrel
End, which is provided with charging aperture, the charging aperture, is provided with feed hopper, and the top of the charging aperture is provided with water inlet pipe；The bottom of soaking barrel is set
There are outlet pipe and discharging opening, the outlet pipe is provided with water valve；Outlet valve of the discharging opening provided with control discharging speed；By
The charging aperture top of mechanical exfoliation device is installed in the present apparatus, after water immersion or stack retting terminate, by controlling outlet valve
Control ginkgo to be peeled to enter the speed of mechanical exfoliation device, without artificial carrying, in whole process less with outside ginkgo nut
Kind of skin is directly contacted, thus solve in the prior art it is artificial by water soak or stack retting after ginkgo nut from being carried to mechanical exfoliation
Device is wasted time and energy and so that the problem of skin is directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper；The present apparatus is that can realize that immersion again can
To realize that stack retting is operated, freshly harvested ginkgo nut enters in the present apparatus through feed hopper, charging aperture, and outlet valve, water valve are thoroughly closed
Close, open the inlet valve on water inlet pipe so that full water is stored in the present apparatus, you can dip operation will be realized, when not filling water, directly
Fresh ginkgo nut is placed in the present apparatus, because the present apparatus is more closed, good stack retting operation can be also realized, according to stack retting
Operation, stack retting also carries out initial water wash after terminating in the present apparatus, reduces the smell of post processing.
It is more excellent, the handle of the outlet valve bag outside discharging opening, the valve plate inside discharging opening and connection handle and
The connecting rod composition of valve plate, structure setting rationally, get up more convenient, it is easy to operates by control.
More excellent, one end end of the outlet pipe and soaking barrel is provided with filter screen, it is to avoid ginkgo nut enters in outlet pipe.
More excellent, the top of the soaking barrel is provided with the agitating device extended to inside soaking barrel, convenient at any time to device
Interior ginkgo is stirred, it is ensured that immersion or stack retting effect.
More excellent, the side wall of the soaking barrel is provided with the transparent windows for being used for observing soaking barrel materials inside height.
Relative to prior art, the beneficial effect produced by the utility model：
1st, because the present apparatus is installed on the charging aperture top of mechanical exfoliation device, after water immersion or stack retting terminate, control is passed through
Outlet valve processed is that can control the speed that ginkgo to be peeled enters mechanical exfoliation device, is carried without artificial, in whole process less
Directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper, thus solve in the prior art it is artificial by water soak or stack retting after ginkgo nut from removing
Being transported to mechanical exfoliation device wastes time and energy and so that the problem of skin is directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper；
2nd, the present apparatus is that can realize immersion and can realize that stack retting is operated, and freshly harvested ginkgo nut is through feed hopper, charging
Mouth enters in the present apparatus, and outlet valve, water valve are thoroughly closed, and opens the inlet valve on water inlet pipe so that stored in the present apparatus full
Water, you can will realize dip operation, when not filling water, directly places fresh ginkgo nut in the present apparatus, because the present apparatus is more sealed
Close, can also realize good stack retting operation, be operated according to stack retting, stack retting also carries out initial water wash after terminating in the present apparatus,
Reduce the smell of post processing.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of outlet pipe；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of outlet valve；
Label is respectively in figure：1st, soaking barrel；2nd, transparent windows；3rd, charging aperture；4th, feed hopper；5th, water inlet pipe；6th, go out
Water pipe；61st, filter screen；62nd, water valve；7th, discharging opening；8th, outlet valve；81st, handle；82nd, connecting rod；83rd, valve plate；9th, agitating device.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.Reality of the present utility model
Apply mode including but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device, including soaking barrel 1, the soaking barrel 1 is closed staving, leaching
The sidewall upper for steeping bucket 1 is provided with charging aperture 3, the charging aperture 3 provided with feed hopper 4, and the top of the charging aperture 3 is provided with water inlet
Pipe 5；The bottom of soaking barrel 1 is provided with outlet pipe 6 and discharging opening 7, and the outlet pipe 6 is provided with water valve 62；Set on the discharging opening 7
There is the outlet valve 8 of control discharging speed.
The processing unit that the present embodiment is provided is installed on above the charging aperture of mechanical exfoliation device, and operating procedure is：
(1) outlet valve 8, water valve 62 are thoroughly closed；
(2) it is quiet up to being filled to after proper height by freshly harvested ginkgo nut through in feed hopper 4, the feeder of charging aperture 3
Put 10-15 days；
(3) at the same open water inlet pipe 5 on inlet valve and water valve 62, in device ginkgo nut rinse half an hour with
On；
(4) outlet valve 8 is controlled so that ginkgo to be peeled is further processed into mechanical exfoliation device.
Or such as following steps：
(1) outlet valve 8, water valve 62 are thoroughly closed；
(2) by freshly harvested ginkgo nut through in feed hopper 4, the feeder of charging aperture 3, until being filled to after proper height, beating
Drive the inlet valve on water pipe 5 into, until not having after the ginkgo in device, stop adding water, then stand 10-15 days；
(3) water valve 62 is opened, then the ginkgo nut in device is rinsed more than half an hour；
(4) outlet valve 8 is controlled so that ginkgo to be peeled is further processed into mechanical exfoliation device.
Above the charging aperture that mechanical exfoliation device is installed on due to the processing unit that the present embodiment is provided, water immersion or stack retting
After end, by controlling outlet valve 8 to can control the speed that ginkgo to be peeled enters mechanical exfoliation device, without artificial carrying,
Less directly contacted with ginkgo nut exosper in whole process, so as to solve artificial by water immersion or stack retting in the prior art
Ginkgo nut afterwards is wasted time and energy and so that skin and asking that ginkgo nut exosper is directly contacted from mechanical exfoliation device is carried to
Topic；The present apparatus is that can realize immersion and can realize that stack retting is operated, and freshly harvested ginkgo nut enters through feed hopper 4, charging aperture 3
In the present apparatus, outlet valve 8, water valve 62 are thoroughly closed, the inlet valve on water inlet pipe 5 is opened so that full water is stored in the present apparatus,
Dip operation can will be realized, when not filling water, is directly placed fresh ginkgo nut in the present apparatus, because the present apparatus is more closed,
Also good stack retting operation can be realized, operates, stack retting also carries out initial water wash in the present apparatus after terminating, reduces according to stack retting
The smell of post processing.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 further optimize on the basis of a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device described in embodiment 1, it is described
One end end of outlet pipe 6 and soaking barrel 1 is provided with filter screen 61, and the setting of the present embodiment is in order to avoid ginkgo nut enters outlet pipe
In 6, filter screen 61 plays iris action.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, further optimize on the basis of a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device described in embodiment 1, it is described
Outlet valve 8 wraps the company of the handle 81 outside discharging opening 7, the valve plate 83 inside discharging opening 7 and connection handle 81 and valve plate 83
Extension bar 82 is constituted, and this implementation structure setting rationally, get up more convenient, it is easy to operates by control.
Embodiment 4
Further optimize on the basis of a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, the immersion
The top of bucket 1 is provided with the agitating device 9 extended to inside soaking barrel 1, and the present embodiment is convenient to be carried out to the ginkgo in device at any time
Stirring, it is ensured that immersion or stack retting effect.
Embodiment 5
Further optimize on the basis of a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device described in embodiment 4, the side of the soaking barrel 1
Wall is provided with the transparent windows 2 for being used for observing the materials inside height of soaking barrel 1, and the setting of the present embodiment is easy in control device
Inventory and water.
It is embodiment of the present utility model as described above.The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, anyone
The structure change made under enlightenment of the present utility model should be learnt, it is every that there is same or like skill with the utility model
Art scheme, each falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device, including soaking barrel (1), it is characterised in that：The soaking barrel (1) is closed bucket
Body, the sidewall upper of soaking barrel (1) is provided with charging aperture (3), and charging aperture (3) place is provided with feed hopper (4), the charging aperture
(3) top is provided with water inlet pipe (5)；The bottom of soaking barrel (1) is provided with outlet pipe (6) and discharging opening (7), the outlet pipe (6)
It is provided with water valve (62)；Outlet valve (8) of the discharging opening (7) provided with control discharging speed.
2. a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Outlet valve (8) bag is by discharging
The connecting rod of the internal valve plate (83) of the outside handle (81) of mouth (7), discharging opening (7) and connection handle (81) and valve plate (83)
(82) constitute.
3. a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outlet pipe (6) and soaking barrel
(1) one end end is provided with filter screen (61).
4. a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The soaking barrel (1)
Top, which is provided with, extends to the internal agitating device (9) of soaking barrel (1).
5. a kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：On the side wall of the soaking barrel (1)
Provided with the transparent windows (2) for observing soaking barrel (1) materials inside height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621265721.6U CN206413720U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621265721.6U CN206413720U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206413720U true CN206413720U (en) | 2017-08-18 |
Family
ID=59578477
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621265721.6U Expired - Fee Related CN206413720U (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of ginkgo nut pretreating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206413720U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107572081A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-12 | 钦州学院 | Easily carry chemical raw material barrel |
| CN108783475A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 杨开村 | A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet |
| CN111012217A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 南京工程学院 | Manual and electric combined type household ginkgo peeler |
-
2016
- 2016-11-24 CN CN201621265721.6U patent/CN206413720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107572081A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-01-12 | 钦州学院 | Easily carry chemical raw material barrel |
| CN108783475A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-13 | 杨开村 | A kind of release unit for raw peanut surface scarlet |
| CN111012217A (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2020-04-17 | 南京工程学院 | Manual and electric combined type household ginkgo peeler |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170818 Termination date: 20171124 |