CN206411579U - The server of casing and the application casing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides the server of a kind of casing and the application casing, is related to server radiating technical field.The server includes casing, casing is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and casing includes bottom wall and the side wall being connected with bottom wall, bottom wall and side wall formation cavity, fan is set in cavity, side wall is hollow structure, opens up ventilating duct inside it, ventilating duct is included an inlet and an outlet, entrance opposite outlet is set close to air outlet, export opposite inlet to set close to air inlet, entrance and exit is connected with cavity, drive the fraction in cavity to enter ventilating duct and be back to cavity so as to fan.The server can make fraction form circulation, good heat dissipation effect in casing.The utility model additionally provides a kind of casing, and its side wall is to offer entrance and exit on hollow structure, side wall, and the casing can make fraction form circulation in casing, strengthens radiating effect.

Description

The server of casing and the application casing

Technical field

The utility model is related to server radiating technical field, in particular to a kind of casing and using the casing Server.

Background technology

Server is a management resource and provides the user the computer of service, has used substantial amounts of integrated electricity inside it Road, server these integrated circuits that work can generate heat, and cause the local temperature of server to raise.What high temperature can cause server is Fluctuation of service, the service life of uniting are reduced, and serious conditions may result in burning for some parts.Therefore, good heat dissipating ring Border is the premise for ensureing server normal work.

At present, the method for settlement server radiating is used mostly opens up air vent, increase fan or radiator on cabinet Etc. mode.Open up air vent in cabinet top cover, the radiating of server can be improved, but be easily caused foreign matter fall into it is in cabinet and broken The overall appearance of cabinet is broken, cabinet, which is stacked, can also block air vent, causes server radiating effect not good.If should by which 3U cabinets, 4U cabinets are used, because cabinet height is higher, the radiating effect of bottom is not obvious.Air vent is opened up in case side wall, The radiating of server can be improved, but side wall construction is compact, the number of openings is limited, is easily hidden if server is positioned in frame Air vent is kept off, radiating effect is also undesirable.

Therefore, design one kind can improve radiating effect, avoid air vent from being blocked, and cabinet complete appearance can be protected again Server be technical problem that current server radiating field is badly in need of solving.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of server, can make the fraction in the casing of server in wind Circulation is formed under the drive of fan, the air-flow of circulation can radiate to the CPU of server, improve the utilization rate of air-flow, reach again More preferable radiating effect.

The purpose of this utility model also resides in a kind of casing of offer, and the casing can be used for the electronic equipments, its side such as server Wall is that circulation air path is provided with hollow structure, casing, and fraction can be made to form circulation in casing, strengthens radiating effect.

The utility model, which improves its technical problem, to be realized using following technical scheme.

The server that the utility model is provided includes casing and the electronic building brick being contained in the casing, and the casing is set There are air inlet and air outlet, the casing includes bottom wall and the side wall being connected with the bottom wall, the bottom wall and the side wall shape Into cavity, fan is set, the side wall is hollow structure in the cavity, opens up ventilating duct inside it, the ventilating duct includes Entrance and exit, the relatively described outlet of the entrance is set close to the air outlet, and the relatively described entrance in outlet is close to institute Air inlet setting is stated, the entrance and exit is connected with the cavity, so that the fan drives the part in the cavity Air-flow enters the ventilating duct and is back to the cavity.

Further, the side wall includes first surface and the second surface being oppositely arranged with the first surface, described The ventilating duct is formed between first surface and the second surface, the relatively described second surface of the first surface is close to described Cavity, the entrance is opened in the first surface.

Further, the ventilating duct includes the first ventilating duct, and the entrance includes first entrance, and the outlet includes the One outlet, the side wall includes offering first ventilating duct inside the first side wall, the first side wall, first ventilation Road is connected with the first entrance and the first outlet respectively, and the relatively described first outlet of the first entrance goes out described in Air port is set, and the relatively described first entrance of the first outlet is set close to the air inlet.

Further, the ventilating duct includes the second ventilating duct, and the entrance includes second entrance, and the outlet includes the Two outlets, the side wall includes opening up inside the second sidewall being oppositely arranged with the first side wall, the second sidewall The second ventilating duct is stated, second ventilating duct is connected with the second entrance and the second outlet respectively, the second entrance Relatively described second outlet is set close to the air outlet, and the relatively described second entrance of the second outlet is close to the air inlet Set.

Further, the first entrance is oppositely arranged with the second entrance, and the first outlet goes out with described second Mouth is oppositely arranged, and the fan is located between the entrance and the outlet and the outlet is set close to the fan.

Further, the bottom wall is provided with backboard close to the air inlet, the two ends of the backboard respectively with the side Wall is connected, and the backboard includes the 3rd surface and the 4th surface being oppositely arranged, relatively described 4th surface in the 3rd surface Close to the air outlet, the fan is set close to the 3rd surface.

Further, the electronic building brick includes mainboard, power supply and hard disk.The mainboard and the power supply are close to described Three surfaces are set, and the hard disk is set close to the 4th surface, and the fan is on the mainboard.

Further, chute is offered on the side wall, the chute is used to install the mainboard.

Further, catch is connected with the side wall, the catch is used for the openings of sizes for adjusting the entrance, To control the flow from the cavity into the air-flow of the ventilating duct.

A kind of casing that the utility model is provided, the casing is provided with air inlet and air outlet, and the casing includes bottom wall And the side wall being connected with the bottom wall, the bottom wall and side wall formation cavity, the side wall is hollow structure, is opened inside it If ventilating duct, the ventilating duct is included an inlet and an outlet, and the relatively described outlet of the entrance is set close to the air outlet, described The relatively described entrance in outlet is set close to the air inlet, and the entrance and the outlet are connected with the cavity.

The server of the casing and application of the utility model offer casing has the beneficial effect of the following aspects：

The server that the utility model is provided, including the casing provided with air inlet and air outlet, casing include bottom wall and with Fan is set in the side wall of bottom wall connection, bottom wall and side wall formation cavity, cavity.By improving the structure of casing, make in casing Form circulation air path.First, the air-flow of circulation can radiate to the CPU of server, improve the utilization rate of air-flow, radiating Effect is more preferable.Secondly, circulation air path is arranged on box house, and foreign matter is not had and is fallen into casing, it also avoid ventilating duct and is hidden The situation of gear, while also assures that the integrality of server outward appearance.

The casing that the utility model is provided, the side wall of casing is hollow structure, opens up ventilating duct inside it, ventilating duct includes Entrance and exit, entrance opposite outlet is set close to air outlet, and outlet opposite inlet is set close to air inlet, and entrance and exit is equal Connected with cavity.By setting circulation air path in casing so that fraction strengthens radiating effect in casing interior circulation.Should Body structure is simple, and good heat dissipation effect is practical, with great application value.

Brief description of the drawings

In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, it will use below required in embodiment Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only some embodiments of the present utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to scope as, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, may be used also To obtain other related accompanying drawings according to these accompanying drawings.

A kind of structural representation at the visual angle for the server that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model specific embodiment；

The explosive view for the server that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model specific embodiment；

The overall structure diagram at another visual angle for the server that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model specific embodiment；

The structural representation of the first side wall for the server that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model specific embodiment.

Icon：100- servers；110- air inlets；120- air outlets；130- fans；141- the first side walls；Table in 1411- Face；1412- outer surfaces；14111- first entrances；14112- first outlets；The ventilating ducts of 14110- first；142- second sidewalls； The ventilating ducts of 14210- second；14211- second entrances；14212- second outlets；150- cavitys；The dividing plates of 151- first；152- second Dividing plate；155- backboards；161- mainboards；162- power supplys；163- hard disks.

Embodiment

It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that retouched The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Generally here described in accompanying drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.

Therefore, the detailed description of embodiment of the present utility model below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit requirement The scope of the present utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of selected embodiment of the present utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, all Belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term "front", "rear", "left", "right", " on ", " under " etc. The orientation or position relationship of instruction is when using based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the utility model product The orientation or position relationship usually put, or the orientation that usually understands of those skilled in the art or position relationship, be only for It is easy to description the utility model and simplifies describe, rather than to indicate or imply that signified equipment or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.

" first " of the present utility model, " second " etc., are used only for being distinguish between in description, not special contains Justice.

In description of the present utility model, in addition it is also necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are set Put ", " installation " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected；Can To be to be joined directly together, it can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can be specific Situation understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.

A kind of structural representation at the visual angle for the server 100 that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model specific embodiment, Fig. 2 is The explosive view for the server 100 that the utility model specific embodiment is provided, referring to Fig.1 and 2, the arrow reference in figure is whole Body or surface.The server 100 includes casing and the electronic building brick being contained in casing.Casing is provided with air inlet 110 and goes out Air port 120, casing includes setting wind in bottom wall and the side wall being connected with bottom wall, bottom wall and side wall formation cavity 150, cavity 150 Fan 130, side wall is hollow structure, opens up ventilating duct inside it, ventilating duct is included an inlet and an outlet, and entrance opposite outlet is close to going out Air port 120 is set, and outlet opposite inlet is set close to air inlet 110, and entrance and exit is connected with cavity 150, so as to fan Fraction in 130 drive cavitys 150 enters ventilating duct and is back to cavity 150.

Side wall includes first surface and the second surface being oppositely arranged with first surface, between first surface and second surface Ventilating duct is formed, first surface opposite second surface is close to cavity 150, and entrance is opened in first surface.

The structural representation at another visual angle for the server 100 that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model specific embodiment, please join According to Fig. 3 and Fig. 1 is combined, ventilating duct includes the first ventilating duct 14110 and the second ventilating duct 14210.Entrance includes first entrance 14111 and second entrance 14211.Outlet includes first outlet 14112 and second outlet 14212.Side wall includes the first side wall 141 With the second sidewall 142 being oppositely arranged with the first side wall 141.

Offer the first ventilating duct 14110 inside the first side wall 141, the first ventilating duct 14110 respectively with first entrance 14111 are connected with first outlet 14112, and first entrance 14111 is set with respect to first outlet 14112 close to air outlet 120, and first The relative first entrance 14111 in outlet 14112 is set close to air inlet 110.

Offer the second ventilating duct 14210 inside second sidewall 142, the second ventilating duct 14210 respectively with second entrance 14211 are connected with second outlet 14212, and second entrance 14211 is set with respect to second outlet 14212 close to air outlet 120, and second The relative second entrance 14211 in outlet 14212 is set close to air inlet 110.

The structural representation of the first side wall 141 for the server 100 that Fig. 4 provides for the utility model specific embodiment, please Reference picture 3 and Fig. 4, the first side wall 141 include inner surface 1411 and the outer surface 1412 being oppositely arranged with inner surface 1411, first The first ventilating duct 14110, the opposing outer face of inner surface 1411 are formed between the inner surface 1411 of side wall 141 and outer surface 1412 1412 close to cavity 150, and first entrance 14111 is opened in the inner surface 1411 of the first side wall 141.

The first side wall 141 is similar to the structure of second sidewall 142.Second sidewall 142 include inner surface 1411 and with interior table The outer surface 1412 that face 1411 is oppositely arranged, forms second and leads between the inner surface 1411 of second sidewall 142 and outer surface 1412 Air channel 14210, the opposing outer face 1412 of inner surface 1411 of second sidewall 142 is close to cavity 150, and first entrance 14111 is opened up In the inner surface 1411 of the first side wall 141.

It should be noted that first surface includes the inner surface 1411 of the first side wall 141 and the inner surface of second sidewall 142 1411.Second surface includes the outer surface 1412 of the first side wall 141 and the outer surface 1412 of second sidewall 142.

It is easily understood that the server 100 that the present embodiment is provided, the first side wall 141 or second sidewall 142 can be one Body formed, inner hollow formation ventilating duct.But it is not limited only to this or is arranged at intervals to form ventilation by two pieces of wallboards Road, or upper shell and lower house cover after gap turn into ventilating duct etc..

Preferably, first entrance 14111 is oppositely arranged with second entrance 14211, first outlet 14112 and second outlet 14212 are oppositely arranged, and fan 130 is located between first entrance 14111 and first outlet 14112, and similarly, fan 130 also is located at Between second entrance 14211 and second outlet 14212, and first outlet 14112 and second outlet 14212 are close to fan 130 Set.

Bottom wall is provided with backboard 155 at air inlet 110, and backboard 155 is connected with side wall, specifically, the two ends of backboard 155 Be connected respectively with the first side wall 141, second sidewall 142, backboard 155 include the 3rd surface (not marked in figure) that is oppositely arranged and 4th surface (not marked in figure), the 3rd surface opposite fourth surface is set close to air outlet 120, fan 130 close to the 3rd surface Put.

Fig. 2 is continued referring to, electronic building brick mainly includes mainboard 161, power supply 162 and hard disk 163.Mainboard 161 and power supply 162 are set close to the 3rd surface, and hard disk 163 is set close to the 4th surface, and mainboard 161 is provided with fan close to one end of backboard 155 130.Fan 130, which is rotated, accelerates air motion, and air-flow enters from air inlet 110, right through hard disk 163, fan 130, mainboard 161 Mainboard 161 radiates.Air-flow after mainboard 161, a part of air-flow is moved to outside casing through air outlet 120, another part Air-flow enters ventilating duct by the entrance on the wall of side, and the outlet through ventilating duct enters the air intake of fan 130, then passes through fan 130 are back in cavity 150 mainboard 161 are radiated again.By setting circulation air path in casing, air-flow utilization is improved Rate, and radiating effect is more preferable.

It should be noted that fan 130 can with but be not limited only to be arranged on mainboard 161, can also be on the backboard 155 Or other places in casing, as long as air-flow can be realized in casing interior circulation and mainboard 161 is repeated to radiate.

In the present embodiment, by taking 2U cabinets as an example, 4 mainboards 161 are provided with the casing of server 100, close to first Two mainboards 161 have been stacked at side wall 141, two mainboards 161 have been stacked at second sidewall 142.Preferably, each main Three fans 130 are equipped with plate 161.Provided with two pieces of dividing plates, respectively first between the first side wall 141 and second sidewall 142 Dividing plate 151 and second partition 152, the first dividing plate 151 and second partition 152 are oppositely arranged, and are respectively used to the both sides of fixed cavity 150 Mainboard 161 position and separate the mainboard 161 of the left and right sides.Installed between first dividing plate 151 and second partition 152 Power supply 162.

Chute (not shown) is offered on the wall of side, in order to install mainboard 161.Is offered on the first side wall 141 Offer the second chute in one chute, second sidewall 142, first entrance 14111 be opened in the first chute and with the first ventilating duct 14110 connections, second entrance 14211 is opened in the second chute and connected with the second ventilating duct 14210.For the ease of controlling from chamber Body 150, which enters, is connected with catch (being not drawn into figure) on the flow of the air-flow of ventilating duct, side wall, catch is used to adjust entrance Openings of sizes.Specifically, catch can be slidably connected or rotate with side wall and be connected, it is not limited to this, it would however also be possible to employ Other manner changes first entrance 14111, the openings of sizes of second entrance 14211.

It should be noted that first entrance 14111, the quantity of second entrance 14211 can be one respectively, or It is multiple, such as respectively two, three, five etc..The setting of the circulation air path of the server 100, can be not only used for 2U machines Case, 1U cabinets, 3U cabinets, 4U cabinets etc. are applicable.In addition, size of the flow of control airflow reflux except changing entrance, also It can be adjusted by changing the size of ventilating duct.

The server 100 that the utility model is provided, its operation principle is as follows：

Fig. 3 is continued referring to, the server 100 works, the rotational band of fan 130 moves air motion, air-flow is from air inlet 110 Into through hard disk 163, fan 130, mainboard 161, being radiated to mainboard 161.Because the outlet air end of fan 130 is (close to mainboard 161 One end) be malleation, the air intake (close to one end of hard disk 163) of fan 130 is negative pressure, the air intake of entrance and fan 130 Connection, outlet is connected with the air intake of fan 130, therefore, and fraction can pass through entrance, ventilating duct and be back to cavity 150 It is interior.

Specifically, the air-flow after mainboard 161, a part of air-flow is moved to outside casing through air outlet 120；A part Air-flow enters the first ventilating duct 14110 by first entrance 14111 on the first side wall 141, and the through the first ventilating duct 14110 One outlet 14112 enters the air intake of fan 130, then is back to by fan 130 in cavity 150, and mainboard 161 is dissipated again Heat；Another part air-flow enters the second ventilating duct 14210 by the second entrance 14211 in second sidewall 142, through the second ventilation The second outlet 14212 in road 14210 enters the air intake of fan 130, then is back to by fan 130 in cavity 150, to mainboard 161 radiate again.By setting circulation air path in casing, air-flow utilization rate is improved, and radiating effect is more preferable.

In summary, compared with the server of prior art, casing and the clothes using the casing that the utility model is provided Business device 100 has the beneficial effect of the following aspects：

The server 100 that the utility model is provided, including the casing provided with air inlet 110 and air outlet 120, casing include Fan 130 is set in bottom wall and the side wall being connected with bottom wall, bottom wall and side wall formation cavity 150, cavity 150.By improving case The structure of body, sets ventilating duct, entrance and exit in casing, makes to form circulation air path in casing, improves radiating effect.It is first First, the air-flow of the circulation in cavity 150 can radiate to the mainboard 161 of server 100, improve the utilization rate of air-flow, Radiating effect is more preferable.Secondly, circulation air path is arranged on box house, and foreign matter is not had and is fallen into casing, ventilating duct is it also avoid Situation about being blocked, while also assures that the integrality of the outward appearance of server 100.Then, the heat dissipating state of the server 100 not by The limitation of cabinet height, 1U cabinets, 2U cabinets, 3U cabinets, 4U cabinets etc. are applicable.Finally, the backflow stream of the interior air-flow of cavity 150 Amount can be by the openings of sizes or the size control of ventilating duct of entrance, and then can improve the heat dissipating state of server 100.

The casing that the utility model is provided, the side wall of casing is hollow structure, opens up ventilating duct inside it, ventilating duct includes Entrance and exit, entrance opposite outlet is set close to air outlet 120, outlet opposite inlet set close to air inlet 110, entrance and Outlet is connected with cavity 150.By setting circulation air path in casing so that fraction dissipates in casing interior circulation, enhancing Thermal effect.The outer wall of casing is without through hole, it is to avoid foreign matter falls into casing, it is ensured that the integrality of casing outward appearance.Body structure letter Single, ventilating duct will not be blocked, and good heat dissipation effect is practical.Except application and server 100, it is also applied to other On electronic equipment, with great application value.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various changes, combination and change.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of server, it is characterised in that including casing and the electronic building brick being contained in the casing, the casing is provided with Air inlet and air outlet, the casing include bottom wall and the side wall being connected with the bottom wall, and the bottom wall and the side wall are formed Cavity, fan is set in the cavity, and the side wall is hollow structure, opens up ventilating duct inside it, the ventilating duct include into Mouth and outlet, the relatively described outlet of the entrance are set close to the air outlet, described to export relatively described entrance close to described Air inlet is set, and the entrance and the outlet are connected with the cavity, so that the fan drives the portion in the cavity Divide air-flow to enter the ventilating duct and be back to the cavity.

2. server according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall include first surface and with first table The second surface that face is oppositely arranged, forms the ventilating duct, first table between the first surface and the second surface The relatively described second surface in face is close to the cavity, and the entrance is opened in the first surface.

3. server according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the ventilating duct includes the first ventilating duct, the entrance Including first entrance, the outlet includes first outlet, and the side wall includes offering inside the first side wall, the first side wall First ventilating duct, first ventilating duct is connected with the first entrance and the first outlet respectively, and described first enters The relatively described first outlet of mouth is set close to the air outlet, and the relatively described first entrance of the first outlet is close to the air intake Mouth is set.

4. server according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the ventilating duct includes the second ventilating duct, the entrance Including second entrance, the outlet includes second outlet, and the side wall includes the second side being oppositely arranged with the first side wall Offer second ventilating duct inside wall, the second sidewall, second ventilating duct respectively with the second entrance and institute Second outlet connection is stated, the relatively described second outlet of the second entrance is set close to the air outlet, the second outlet phase The second entrance is set close to the air inlet.

5. server according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the first entrance is relative with the second entrance to be set Put, the first outlet is oppositely arranged with the second outlet, the fan is located between the entrance and the outlet and institute Outlet is stated to set close to the fan.

6. server according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom wall is provided with backboard close to the air inlet, The two ends of the backboard are connected with the side wall respectively, and the backboard includes the 3rd surface and the 4th surface being oppositely arranged, institute Relatively described 4th surface in the 3rd surface is stated close to the air outlet, the fan is set close to the 3rd surface.

7. server according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the electronic building brick includes mainboard, power supply and hard disk；Institute State mainboard and the power supply to set close to the 3rd surface, the hard disk is set close to the 4th surface, and the fan is set In on the mainboard.

8. server according to claim 7, it is characterised in that chute is offered on the side wall, the chute is used for The mainboard is installed.

9. server according to claim 2, it is characterised in that catch, the catch are connected with the side wall Openings of sizes for adjusting the entrance, to control the flow from the cavity into the air-flow of the ventilating duct.

10. a kind of casing, it is characterised in that the casing is provided with air inlet and air outlet, the casing include bottom wall and with institute The side wall of bottom wall connection, the bottom wall and side wall formation cavity are stated, the side wall is hollow structure, opens up ventilation inside it Road, the ventilating duct is included an inlet and an outlet, and the relatively described outlet of the entrance is set close to the air outlet, the outlet phase The entrance is set close to the air inlet, the entrance and the outlet are connected with the cavity.