CN206405422U - A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device - Google Patents
A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206405422U CN206405422U CN201621316611.8U CN201621316611U CN206405422U CN 206405422 U CN206405422 U CN 206405422U CN 201621316611 U CN201621316611 U CN 201621316611U CN 206405422 U CN206405422 U CN 206405422U
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- ladle
- insulation cover
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- hinge
- shaped axis
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Abstract
A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device, belongs to technical field of metallurgical equipment.Including insulation cover, certainly ladle hinge, opening and closing lock hanging, leading axle group, braking roll group.The one end for being welded in insulation cover is fixed from opening and closing lock hanging, leading axle group and braking roll bond pads are at the top of insulation cover;Special-shaped axis is arranged on ladle hinge, and ladle hinge integral solder is on ladle;It is hinged from opening and closing lock hanging with ladle hinge.Special-shaped axis is fixed on ladle hinge.Advantage is, it is fast reliable that lid job safety is taken off in capping, the problems such as operating habit needs to change when the rhythm of production that user worries in solution steel ladle full stroke covering technique extension process is impacted and topples over residual steel residue, the all-round popularization to steel ladle full stroke covering technique will produce actively impact.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of metallurgical equipment, more particularly to there is provided a kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid
Plus take off device.
Background technology
The severe environmental protection pressure in addition of recent year metallurgy industry form, seeks maximally effective energy-saving technological transformation
The most important thing of the project into current iron and steel enterprise.Steel ladle full stroke covering project is undoubtedly the skill that shadow is shown in most effective and vertical rod
One of art transformation project, while also there is increasing steel mill to come into effect.The utility model is exactly to adapt to domestic steel mill
Chips washing system solves the technological difficulties in the steel ladle full stroke covering project implementation, exists for the band that turns over of domestic steel mill ladle
The reverse interdigital uncovery machine that converter side is applicable (i.e. interdigital point points to conticaster).Go for the steel-making of the country more than 70%
Technological transformation of the factory to steel ladle full stroke covering.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the provision of a kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid and adds and take off device, solves ladle not
The problem of energy full stroke covering.The action edge of walking of ladle hinge conduction buggy ladle is that the separation of insulation cover and ladle and closure provide dynamic
Power, and abrasion is reduced with coordinating on insulation cover from opening and closing lock hanging plane, it is hinged firm.Leading axle group and stop on insulation cover
It is interdigital safe and reliable that axle group ensures that insulation cover is deposited in, on insulation cover from opening and closing lock hanging ensure ladle upset when insulation cover with
Ladle is hinged stable reliable.
A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full stroke covering device, including insulation cover 1, certainly ladle hinge 2, opening and closing lock hanging 11, leading
Axle group 12, braking roll group 13.The one end for being welded in insulation cover 1, leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 are fixed from opening and closing lock hanging 11
It is welded on the top of insulation cover 1;Special-shaped axis 21 is arranged on ladle hinge 2, and the integral solder of ladle hinge 2 is on ladle 6;From opening and closing
Lock hanging 11 is hinged with ladle hinge 2, it is ensured that imported and exported from opening and closing lock hanging 11 and special-shaped axis 21 under the horizontal movement state of ladle 6
Relation.Special-shaped axis 21 is fixedly mounted on ladle hinge 2.Ladle 6 it is with cover tumble operation when special-shaped axis 21 serve as insulation cover and enclose
Rotary shaft when rotating around it, anti-dropout locking device is served as from opening and closing lock hanging 11.Leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 and fork
Refer to 3 to be in rolling contact, insulation cover leads a liter falling relation under the horizontal movement state of ladle 6.
Insulation cover 1 is that two layers above and below steel construction piece, its body point, upper strata is frame structure layer, and lower floor is that steel plate is surrounded
Filling fire resisting material in housing, housing, in order to keep the fastness and stability of resistance to material, filling housing side and top surface arrange anchor
1-2 fabrication hole is opened up on firmware, the big face of insulation cover 1, for thermometric sampling plus stuffing sand and burning air brick passage etc.;Protect
The resistance to material gross thickness of temperature lid is 140mm-160mm, and it is full with the resistance to material knotting of castable again that hull plate first lays aeroge station heat insulation layer
Sufficient adiabatic heat-insulation function and alleviation thermal expansion cause the influence to housing;Total high between 450~900mm, the satisfaction of insulation cover 1
Technique passes through smelting station on ladle with cover, and (LF, RH, CAS station of such as steel mill, each tapping hole operation of iron-smelter are flat
Platform) requirement.
The angled arrangement of the flat cross section of special-shaped axis 21 on ladle hinge 2, the same angle of inverted U notch from opening and closing lock hanging 11
Degree arrangement, downwards, two legs have the discrepancy in elevation to oral area, with respect to the side of insulation cover 1, and the leg of inner side will lean out 80mm-160mm down.
Include the eccentric lock pin 32 of abnormity, gyroaxis 31, limited block 33 and with inverted U mouthful from opening and closing lock hanging 11;Gyroaxis 31
It is welded on limited block 33 on lock hanging substrate 30, abnormity bias lock pin 32 is arranged in lock hanging substrate 30, is coordinated with gyroaxis 31
Rotated around gyroaxis 31.Special-shaped bias lock pin 32 rotates rotation to abnormity bias lock pin 32 at 20 ° -22 ° and limit around gyroaxis 31
Position block 33 is contacted for limiting rotation angle it is avoided that jam;When insulation cover 1 is more than 45 ° with the upset of ladle 6 with horizontal sextant angle
Special-shaped bias lock pin 32 is rotated inverted U-shaped mouth locking around gyroaxis 31, prevents that insulation cover 1 takes off with ladle hinge 2 when ladle 6 from overturning
Open.When insulation cover is less than 30 ° with ladle upset with horizontal sextant angle, the eccentric lock pin 32 of abnormity rotates return, lock hanging around gyroaxis 32
Inverted U-shaped mouth open mode on substrate 30, it is ensured that ladle hinge special-shaped axis import and export cooperation reversely interdigital uncovery machine take off lid/
Capping.This covering device knot is simply difficult jam, more effectively ensure that the security reliability of slew gear.
Ladle hinge 2 includes rocker bar bearing 20, special-shaped axis 21, fixed plate 22, axle end baffle plate 23 and bolt.Special-shaped axis 21,
Fixed plate 22 and axle end baffle plate 23 are connected with being arranged on rocker bar bearing 20, and integral solder is on ladle 6.Fixed plate 22 half
Circle perforate shares bolt with the convex dosing of the semi-circle plane of special-shaped axis 21 and ensures that special-shaped axis 21 will not rotate on rocker bar bearing 20;
Special-shaped axis 21 and fixed plate 22 are connected with bolt with axle end baffle plate 23 respectively, it is ensured that special-shaped axis 21 will not left and right play.
Ladle hinge 2 coordinates with insulation cover 1, coordinates reverse interdigital uncovery machine to take off lid/capping action.Special-shaped axis 21 it is flat
Plane is fitted even closer with from the inverted U-shaped face of opening and closing lock hanging 11, it is to avoid is slipped mistake power when taking off lid too early and is caused lid, top surface circular arc
Shape is freely excessive to mistake mechanical compliance to power to Gai Shicong is taken off, and makes to take off lid process and more smoothes out.
Braking roll group 13 includes axle group bearing 40, rotary shaft 41, fixing axle 42, self-lubricating bearing 43 and back-up ring 44.From profit
Plain besring 43 and fixing axle 42 are welded on axle group bearing 40;Rotary shaft 41 is arranged in self-lubricating bearing 43, and back-up ring 44 uses spiral shell
Bolt be arranged on rotary shaft 41 two ends, prevent rotary shaft 41 rotate when or so play.Insulation cover edge is reversely interdigital upward when taking off lid
Rotary shaft on walking, insulation cover in leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 is in rolling contact reduction resistance with reversely interdigital.Take off lid
The fixing axle 42 and interdigital safety groove CONTACT WITH FRICTION in braking roll group 13 in a flash are completed, because the non-rotatable frictional force of fixing axle adds
Greatly, firm the resting on of insulation cover is made to increase safety factor above interdigital.
The utility model has the advantage of it is fast reliable that lid job safety is taken off in capping, will thoroughly solve steel ladle full stroke covering
The problems such as operating habit needs to change when the rhythm of production that user worries in technique extension process is impacted and topples over residual steel residue,
All-round popularization to steel ladle full stroke covering technique will produce actively impact.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.Wherein, insulation cover 1, reversely ladle hinge 2, interdigital uncovery machine 3, certainly opening and closing
Lock hanging 11, leading axle group 12, braking roll group 13, special-shaped axis 21, ladle 6.
Fig. 2 is ladle hinge schematic diagram.Wherein, rocker bar bearing 20, special-shaped axis 21, fixed plate 22, axle end baffle plate 23.
Fig. 3 is ladle hinge top view.
Fig. 4 is special-shaped axis side view.
Fig. 5 is from opening and closing lock hanging schematic diagram.Wherein, the eccentric lock pin 32 of lock hanging substrate 30, gyroaxis 31, abnormity, limited block
33。
Fig. 6 is braking roll seat schematic diagram.Wherein, axle group bearing 40, rotary shaft 41, fixing axle 42, self-lubricating bearing 43, gear
Circle 44.
Fig. 7 is that ladle hinge special-shaped axis is hinged state diagram when coordinating from opening and closing lock hanging with insulation cover and take off lid.Wherein, insulation cover
1st, from opening and closing lock hanging 11, special-shaped axis 21.
Fig. 8 is that ladle hinge special-shaped axis is hinged state diagram when coordinating and be capped from opening and closing lock hanging with insulation cover.Wherein, insulation cover
1st, from opening and closing lock hanging 11, special-shaped axis 21.
Fig. 9 is that leading axle group on insulation cover when taking off lid and braking roll group contact leading state diagram with interdigital.Wherein, reversely pitch
Refer to uncovery machine 3, leading axle group 12, braking roll group 13.
Figure 10 completes on insulation cover in braking roll group fixing axle in interdigital safety groove contact condition figure to take off lid.Wherein, instead
To interdigital uncovery machine 3, braking roll group 13.
Figure 11 is from opening and closing lock hanging level, abnormity bias lock pin return state diagram.
Figure 12 is to be overturn from opening and closing lock hanging to 90 degree, and the eccentric lock pin of abnormity is by ladle hinge special-shaped axis locking-in state figure.Its
In, the eccentric lock pin 32 of ladle hinge 2, special-shaped axis 21, abnormity.
Figure 13 is that ladle is overturn to special-shaped eccentric lock pin pins ladle hinge special-shaped axis from opening and closing lock hanging 11 at 135 °
State diagram.
Embodiment
The utility model includes insulation cover 1, ladle hinge 2.From opening and closing lock hanging 11, fixed one end for being welded in insulation cover 1,
Leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 are welded on the top of insulation cover 1;Special-shaped axis 21 is arranged on ladle hinge 2, and integral solder is solid
It is scheduled on ladle 6;Ladle 6 drives the side-to-side movement of special-shaped axis 21 on ladle hinge 2, and special-shaped axis 21 is promoted on insulation cover 1 from opening and closing
Leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 realize the He of insulation cover 1 to the motion of lock hanging 11 along the reverse interdigital inclined-plane of interdigital uncovery machine 3 simultaneously
The closure of ladle 6 is with separating.Ladle 6 pins special-shaped axis on bag hinge 2 from opening and closing lock hanging 11 on insulation cover 1 in upset by deadweight
21 guarantee clads will not fall.As shown in Fig. 1,7,8,9,10,12,13.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the utility model ladle hinge 2, by rocker bar bearing 20, special-shaped axis 21, fixed plate 22, axle end baffle plate
23 installation bolts are constituted.Special-shaped axis 21, fixed plate 22, axle end baffle plate 23 are connected with being arranged on rocker bar bearing 20, hinge
The integral solder of bearing 20 is on ladle 6.The semicircle perforate of fixed plate 22 is installed with the semi-circle plane plush copper of special-shaped axis 21 with bolt is shared
Ensure that the angle fixation of special-shaped axis 21 will not rotate on rocker bar bearing;Special-shaped axis 21 is connected with axle end baffle plate 23, shaft end
Baffle plate 23 is fixed by bolts in fixed plate 22, it is ensured that special-shaped axis 21 will not left and right play.
Fig. 4 is special-shaped axis side view, and the interlude flat cross section of special-shaped axis 21, two ends are semi-circular projection shape and open screw thread
Coordinate with fixed plate 22 and axle end baffle plate 23 and install.
Fig. 5 is by deadweight completion opening and closing, by gyroaxis 31, the eccentric lock pin 32 of abnormity, the and of limited block 33 from opening and closing lock hanging 11
Lock hanging substrate 30 with inverted U mouthful is constituted;Gyroaxis 31, limited block 33 are welded in lock hanging substrate body 30.Special-shaped eccentric lock
Pin 31 rotates to abnormity bias lock pin 32 at 21 ° to contact with limited block 33 around gyroaxis 32 avoids card for limiting rotation angle
Resistance;When insulation cover is more than 45 ° with ladle upset with horizontal sextant angle, the eccentric lock pin 31 of abnormity is rotated inverted U-shaped mouth around gyroaxis 31
Locking, prevents that insulation cover is disengaged with ladle hinge seat when ladle from overturning.When insulation cover with ladle upset and horizontal sextant angle less than 30 °
When the eccentric lock pin 32 of abnormity rotate back into inverted U-shaped mouth open mode in lock hanging substrate 30 around gyroaxis 31, it is ensured that ladle hinge is different
Reversely interdigital uncovery machine takes off lid/capping for the cooperation that imports and exports of shape axle.This covering device knot is simply difficult jam, more effectively protects
The security reliability of slew gear is demonstrate,proved.
Fig. 6 is braking roll group 13, by axle group bearing 40, rotary shaft 41, fixing axle 42, self-lubricating bearing 43,44 groups of back-up ring
Into.Self-lubricating bearing 43 and fixing axle 42 are welded on axle group bearing 40;Rotary shaft 41 is arranged in self-lubricating bearing 43, back-up ring
44 are arranged in rotary shaft 41, and positioned at the inner side of two self-lubricating bearing 43, each installation one is fixed with jackscrew, prevents 41 turns of rotary shaft
Play when dynamic or so.When taking off lid on the reverse interdigital upward walking in insulation cover edge, insulation cover in leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13
Rotary shaft with reversely interdigital being in rolling contact reduction resistance.Take off lid complete fixing axle 42 in a flash in braking roll group 13 with it is interdigital
Safety groove CONTACT WITH FRICTION, the non-rotatable frictional force of fixing axle is increased, and the interdigital increase above that rests on for making insulation cover firm is insured
Coefficient.
Fig. 7 is that ladle hinge 2 coordinates with insulation cover 1, and the reversely interdigital uncovery machine that adapts to takes off lid action.Special-shaped axis 21 it is flat
Plane is fitted even closer with from the opening and closing inverted U-shaped face short side plane of lock hanging 11, it is to avoid is slipped mistake power when taking off lid as early as possible and is caused lid,
Top surface circular shape is lost from freely excessive to mechanical compliance is lost to power to lid is taken off, and is made to take off lid process and is more smoothed out.
Fig. 8 is that the insulation cover 1 of ladle hinge 2 coordinates, and adapts to reversely interdigital uncovery machine capping action.Special-shaped axis 21 it is flat
Face is fitted with from the opening and closing long side plane in the inverted U-shaped face of lock hanging 11, safe and reliable during capping.
Leading axle group 12 and braking roll group 13 and interdigital 3 are in rolling contact lifting insulation cover during Fig. 9 ladles take off lid, reduction
Resistance.
Figure 10 ladles are taken off lid and completed, and fixing axle 42 is difficult to slip with interdigital 3 safety groove CONTACT WITH FRICTION in braking roll group 13, increases
Big safety coefficient.
Figure 11 is opened from the horizontality of lock hanging 11, the inverted U-shaped mouth of the abnormity bias return of lock pin 31 is opened and closed and can be carried out being capped/taking off lid
Operation.
Abnormity bias lock pin 31 gravity direction changes ejection and seals inverted U-shaped mouth when Figure 12 ladles 6 are rotated by 90 ° with insulation cover 1
Lock, special-shaped axis 21 is lockable, and insulation cover 1 and the lock hanging of ladle hinge 2 are solid and reliable.
Figure 13 ladles 6 rotate 135 ° with insulation cover 1, and abnormity bias lock pin 31 gravity direction changes ejection and seals inverted U-shaped mouth
Lock, special-shaped axis 21 is firmly pinned, reliable and stable.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid adds and takes off device, it is characterised in that including insulation cover (1), ladle hinge (2), from
It is opened and closed lock hanging (11), leading axle group (12), braking roll group (13);The one of insulation cover (1) is welded in from opening and closing lock hanging (11) fixation
End, leading axle group (12) and braking roll group (13) are welded at the top of insulation cover (1);Special-shaped axis (21) is arranged on ladle hinge (2)
On, ladle hinge (2) integral solder is on ladle (6);It is hinged from opening and closing lock hanging (11) with ladle hinge (2);Special-shaped axis (21)
It is fixed on ladle hinge (2);Leading axle group (12) and braking roll group (13) are in rolling contact with interdigital (3).
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described insulation cover (1) is on steel construction piece, its body point
Lower two layers, upper strata is frame structure layer, and lower floor is the housing that steel plate is surrounded, and is refractory material in housing, housing side and top surface
Arrange and open up 1-2 fabrication hole on anchoring piece, the big face of insulation cover (1);The resistance to material gross thickness of insulation cover is 140mm-160mm;
Insulation cover (1) it is total high between 450~900mm.
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the special-shaped axis (21) on described ladle hinge (2) is flat
The angled arrangement in section, arranges, downwards, two legs have the discrepancy in elevation to oral area, relatively from the inverted U notch in opening and closing lock hanging (11) with angle
Insulation cover (1) side, the leg of inner side will lean out 80mm-160mm down.
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described includes the eccentric lock pin of abnormity from opening and closing lock hanging (11)
(32), gyroaxis (31), limited block (33) and with inverted U mouthful;Gyroaxis (31) and limited block (33) are welded on lock hanging substrate
(30) on, abnormity bias lock pin (32) is arranged in lock hanging substrate (30).
5. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ladle hinge (2) includes rocker bar bearing (20), different
Shape axle (21), fixed plate (22), axle end baffle plate (23) and bolt;Special-shaped axis (21), fixed plate (22) and axle end baffle plate (23) are used
Bolt connection is arranged on rocker bar bearing (20), and integral solder is on ladle (6);Fixed plate (22) semicircle perforate and special-shaped axis
(21) the convex dosing of semi-circle plane shares bolt on rocker bar bearing (20);Special-shaped axis (21) and fixed plate (22) use spiral shell respectively
Bolt is connected with axle end baffle plate (23).
6. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described braking roll group (13) include axle group bearing (40),
Rotary shaft (41), fixing axle (42), self-lubricating bearing (43) and back-up ring (44);Self-lubricating bearing (43) and fixing axle (42) welding
On axle group bearing (40);Rotary shaft (41) is arranged in self-lubricating bearing (43), and back-up ring (44) is arranged on rotary shaft with bolt
(41) two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621316611.8U CN206405422U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621316611.8U CN206405422U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device |
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CN206405422U true CN206405422U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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CN201621316611.8U Active CN206405422U (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2016-12-02 | A kind of reversely interdigital steel ladle full lid, which adds, takes off device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110434319A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 南京有荣节能科技有限公司 | A kind of gravity self solves locking device and its application method from interlocking |
CN112108640A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-22 | 河北煜剑节能技术有限公司 | Cover is collected to roast package waste heat |
CN112896210A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽博微长安电子有限公司 | Large-size light-weight turnable top cover device |
-
2016
- 2016-12-02 CN CN201621316611.8U patent/CN206405422U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110434319A (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2019-11-12 | 南京有荣节能科技有限公司 | A kind of gravity self solves locking device and its application method from interlocking |
CN112108640A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2020-12-22 | 河北煜剑节能技术有限公司 | Cover is collected to roast package waste heat |
CN112896210A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-04 | 安徽博微长安电子有限公司 | Large-size light-weight turnable top cover device |
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