CN205551455U - 360 degrees tipping devices of ladle / hot metal bottle - Google Patents

360 degrees tipping devices of ladle / hot metal bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205551455U
CN205551455U CN201620180192.3U CN201620180192U CN205551455U CN 205551455 U CN205551455 U CN 205551455U CN 201620180192 U CN201620180192 U CN 201620180192U CN 205551455 U CN205551455 U CN 205551455U
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China
Prior art keywords
ladle
turn
over rack
metal bottle
rack
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CN201620180192.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查勇
方强国
陈林
谢义武
陈林权
唐自全
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Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
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Huatian Engineering and Technology Corp MCC
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a 360 degrees tipping devices of ladle / hot metal bottle. For examining and repairing the low scheduling problem of work efficiency, invents ladle among the solution prior art. Include: upset rack base includes two upset rack support posts at least upset rack support post upper end be equipped with the bearing frame, the upset rack, the rack be the annular, upset rack both sides are through the bearing frame rotatory cooperation of two rotation axises with upset rack base, the rack on the symmetry be provided with two ladles / hot metal bottle support post, every ladle / hot metal bottle support post upper end be equipped with with the opening of the gudgeon looks adaptation of ladle / hot metal bottle U -shaped base that makes progress, be provided with ladle gudgeon locking device on the U -shaped base, drive arrangement sets up in upset rack one side, through actuating shaft connection on shaft coupling and the upset rack. The utility model discloses the upset rack can 360 degrees rotations, so the inside collection sediment of ladle or broken resistant firebrick can directly overturn and transport convenient and fast on toppling over the slag pan car.

Description

360 degree of tipples of ladle/hot-metal bottle
Technical field
This utility model is involved in metallurgy industry, and a kind of being used for overhauls ladle (hot-metal bottle) or the dress of tumbling of maintenance steel ladle sliding water gap Put.
Background technology
In smelting industry, ladle (hot-metal bottle) uses quite frequent, and operating rate is the highest, a steel-making smelting shop, ladle Quantity can reach twenty or thirty, could meet normal Production requirement, so the loss of ladle/hot-metal bottle is quite big, as ladle is rotten Erosion, internal refractory brick is lost, and collection slag is too many in ladle, the situation such as basal sliding nozzle blocking, damage, it is necessary in time by steel Bag replaces maintenance, and in present Factory Building, ladle inspection platform is a lot, but is mostly fixing horizontal maintenance base, i.e. uses suspender Being hung in by ladle on horizontal maintenance base and maintain static, ladle becomes 90 degree of accumbency, and service worker carries out hot repair or inspection round ladle Repairing replacing slide gate nozzle equipment, owing to ladle is fixing, workpeople oneself can only change working method and orientation adapts to ladle Demand, comparatively speaking, wastes time and energy, and when especially changing refractory material, workman uses crusher in crushing refractory brick, and disintegrating slag is piled up In ladle, bad cleaning, carry out again after need to individually clearing up, upset work surface of also ladle being sling, repeatedly work, efficiency The lowest.Some factory has appreciated that problem in this respect, adds part ladle tilting facility, but some equipment is gone back in safety Requirement can not being met, there is no security lock arrangement so often losing efficacy or automatic turning accident, and equipment can only 90-degree rotation, it is impossible to Meet the more demand of client.
Utility model content
For overcoming drawbacks described above, this utility model purpose is to improve ladle service work efficiency, increases ladle maintenance activity face, There is provided a kind of and 360 degree tipples to ladle maintenance efficiency are greatly improved.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, 360 degree of tipples of ladle/hot-metal bottle of the present utility model include:
Turn-over rack pedestal, at least includes two turn-over rack support posts, is provided with in described turn-over rack support post upper end Bearing block;
Turn-over rack, described stand is annular;Turn-over rack both sides are by the bearing block of two rotary shafts with turn-over rack pedestal Rotatable engagement;Stand on be symmetrically arranged with two ladles/hot-metal bottle support post, at each ladle/hot-metal bottle support post Upper end is provided with the opening upwards U-shaped base suitable with the gudgeon of ladle/hot-metal bottle;U-shaped base is provided with ladle trunnion Locking device;
Driving means, is arranged in turn-over rack side, is connected with on turn-over rack drive shaft by shaft coupling.
Preferably, described locking device includes: be provided with pin hole on the sidewall of the described nearly opening part of U-shaped base;At this Locking device support it is provided with, to being provided with controlled latch by pin hole on described support on the stand of pin hole side.
Preferably, in described turn-over rack, the device of corresponding ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base is provided with support beam, at described beam Upper surface sets up the matrix base mouth suitable with ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base.
Preferably, in turn-over rack, the package turning mechanism of corresponding fixing ladle is provided with block.
Preferably, also including an anti-tipping locking mechanism, described anti-tipping locking mechanism is by mechanical lock price fixing, controlled latch;
Wherein, mechanical lock price fixing 11 is fixed on turn-over rack 7, and mechanical lock price fixing is arranged with rotating shaft coaxle;Mechanical caging Uniform on dish open two or more positioning jack;
The corresponding described positioning jack in the bearing block two ends of the turn-over rack support post in the free side of turn-over rack is provided with controlled latch.
Preferably, driving means includes transmission motor, braking shaft coupling, the Double-ring Gear Reducer being sequentially connected with.
Preferably, described driving means and turn-over rack pedestal are arranged on same base.
Preferably, described mechanical lock price fixing is evenly equipped with 8 positioning jacks.
This utility model advantage is as follows:
1, with strong points due to this utility model, different ladle/hot-metal bottles can be met according to particular requirement amendment turn-over rack Upset service work.
2, using mechanical interlocking dish due to this utility model, double bolt multistation locks, it is also possible to make different angle as required The locking plate of degree, makes whole mechanism obtain multiple protective, away from security incident.
3, use multiple detecting elements (comprising cylinder moving stroke) due to this utility model, interlock between each action, therefore may be used Realize Automatic Control.
4, using symmetrical arcuate structure due to this utility model turn-over rack for ladle profile, therefore ladle can be regardless of direction Lifting, therefore ladle can obtain the work of two-way station on turn-over rack.
5, using roly-poly principle due to this utility model turn-over rack, it is suitable that integral device center of gravity is located at below rotating shaft center Position, even if so this equipment is in the case of transmission motor failure, after locking untied by brake and equipment lock, ladle also can be with turning over Turntable frame automatic rotary to 0 (horizontal position), conveniently hangs away ladle.
6, can be with 360 degree of rotations due to this utility model turn-over rack, therefore ladle internal collection slag or broken refractory brick are permissible Directly turnover pours into and transports on slag pan vehicle, convenient and swift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of 360 degree of tipple embodiments of ladle/hot-metal bottle;
Fig. 2 is the top view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the right view of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is mechanical lock price fixing pin hole schematic diagram in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is turn-over rack mechanical interlock mechanism schematic diagram in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is that in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, turn-over rack rotates schematic diagram;
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5,360 degree of tipples of ladle/hot-metal bottle of the present utility model are by transmission motor 1, braking shaft coupling Device 2, Double-ring Gear Reducer 3, angel measuring instrument 4, shaft coupling 5, be arranged on turn-over rack support post bearing block 6, upset Locking device 8 fixed by stand 7, top, cyclone adaptor 9, anti-tipping locking mechanism 10 form.
Transmission motor 1, braking shaft coupling 2, Double-ring Gear Reducer 3 and bearing block 6 are installed on same base, and composition passes Dynamic part, so can guarantee that installation accuracy, and this running part has 2 transmission motors 1 and braking shaft coupling 2, transmission motor 1 Can be designed to work or unit mode of operation, braking shaft coupling works the most simultaneously, it is ensured that safe and reliable, Double-ring Gear Reducer simultaneously 3 have high ratio, impact resistance feature, meet this kind of adverse circumstances.
Turn-over rack 7 is connected with running part by shaft coupling 5 and bearing block 6, has U-shaped base at turn-over rack 7 top, For placing ladle trunnion, U-shaped base one side is provided with top and fixes locking device 8, is arranged symmetrically with, and is used for fixing ladle two Pick up the ears axle, prevent from ladle 360 degree upset is dropped.Fixing locking device 8 is made up of latch and cylinder, and latch is in fixed guide Stretching motion in set, power is provided by cylinder, and this device is fixedly arranged on roll-over table boom.
Further improving as this utility model, in described turn-over rack, the device of corresponding ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base sets There is support beam 71, set up the matrix base mouth 72 suitable with ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base at described beam upper surface. Being provided with ladle both sides base fixing device on turn-over rack 7, use matrix to close up and design, ladle hangs in turn-over rack 7, steel Wrap two wing bases and just fall into matrix base mouth, can prevent ladle in switching process from swinging, also take on a part of ladle weight simultaneously Amount.
Further improving as this utility model, in turn-over rack, the package turning mechanism of corresponding fixing ladle is provided with block 12, For fixing the package turning mechanism of ladle, prevent package turning mechanism in ladle switching process from coming off.
The free side shaft holder of turning device 7 is provided with cyclone adaptor, fixes cylinder supply in locking device 8 for top.
Further improve as this utility model, be provided with anti-tipping locking mechanism 10 at free side shaft holder two ends, this mechanism by Mechanical lock price fixing 11, latch and cylinder composition, uniform on mechanical lock price fixing 11 open eight jacks, and itself be fixed on roll-over table On frame 7, when stand 7 of tumbling overturn 45 degree, 90 degree, 135 degree, 180 degree or 0 degree motionless time, anti-tipping locking mechanism 10 Latch pushed by cylinder in the hole of mechanical lock price fixing 11, can prevent from braking turn-over rack 7 when shaft coupling 2 lost efficacy and rotate, cause Security incident, and for the gear of protection Double-ring Gear Reducer 3, because ladle has shock and vibration, especially when maintenance It is when broken ladle lining, and the vibration being delivered to turn-over rack 7 is very big, easily damages gear.
Work process of the present utility model is: first turn-over rack 7 is in level, the latch of anti-tipping locking mechanism 10 Inserting mechanical lock price fixing 11 and lock turn-over rack 7, braking shaft coupling 2 is in on-position simultaneously, crane hung in by ladle and turn over Turntable frame 7, ladle trunnion falls into U-shaped base, and ladle bottom two wing base falls into matrix base, the now fixing locking in top dress Putting 8 actions, cylinder promotes latch to move ahead in fairlead and directly clasps ladle trunnion.After everything is ready, anti-tipping locking mechanism Unblock extracted by the latch of 10, because chain, after unlocking signal being detected, running part can work, and drives turn-over rack 7 to rotate Stop after required angle, braking shaft coupling 2 braking keep, in general ladle be fixed on several specific operating angle Degree works long hours, such as 45 degree, 90 degree, 135 degree, 180 degree, when working in these specific operating angles, anti-tipping Locking mechanism 10 all can lock stand 7 of tumbling, and other angles will not work.After ladle completes maintenance, turn-over rack 7 forwards to Horizontal level, the latch of the most anti-tipping locking mechanism 10 extracts unblock, crane hangs out ladle, a so far ladle check man Complete as the cycle.Mechanism flip angle is measured by angel measuring instrument 4 and is fed back to whole system.

Claims (8)

1. 360 degree of tipples of ladle/hot-metal bottle, it is characterised in that: described tipple includes:
Turn-over rack pedestal, at least includes two turn-over rack support posts, is provided with bearing block in described turn-over rack support post upper end;
Turn-over rack, described stand is annular;Turn-over rack both sides are by the bearing block rotatable engagement of two rotary shafts with turn-over rack pedestal;Stand on be symmetrically arranged with two ladles/hot-metal bottle support post, be provided with the U-shaped base of the opening upwards suitable with the gudgeon of ladle/hot-metal bottle in each ladle/hot-metal bottle support post upper end;U-shaped base is provided with ladle trunnion locking device;
Driving means, is arranged in turn-over rack side, is connected with on turn-over rack drive shaft by shaft coupling.
2. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described locking device includes: be provided with pin hole on the sidewall of the nearly opening part of U-shaped base;The stand of this pin hole side is provided with locking device support, to being provided with controlled latch by pin hole on described support.
3. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described turn-over rack, the device of corresponding ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base is provided with support beam, sets up the matrix base mouth suitable with ladle/hot-metal bottle gudgeon base at described beam upper surface.
4. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in turn-over rack, the package turning mechanism of corresponding fixing ladle is provided with block.
5. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: also including an anti-tipping locking mechanism, described anti-tipping locking mechanism is by mechanical lock price fixing, controlled latch;
Wherein, mechanical lock price fixing 11 is fixed on turn-over rack 7, and mechanical lock price fixing is arranged with rotating shaft coaxle;Uniform on mechanical lock price fixing open two or more positioning jack;
The corresponding described positioning jack in the bearing block two ends of the turn-over rack support post in the free side of turn-over rack is provided with controlled latch.
6. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: driving means includes transmission motor, braking shaft coupling, the Double-ring Gear Reducer being sequentially connected with.
7. tipple as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described driving means and turn-over rack pedestal are arranged on same base.
8. tipple as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: it is evenly equipped with 8 positioning jacks on described mechanical lock price fixing.
CN201620180192.3U 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 360 degrees tipping devices of ladle / hot metal bottle Active CN205551455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620180192.3U CN205551455U (en) 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 360 degrees tipping devices of ladle / hot metal bottle

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105562670A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-11 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Steel ladle/hot metal ladle 360-degree tipping device
CN106735156A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-31 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of mobile platform for repairing the ladle bottom mouth of a river in bag tilting machine
CN108974863A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-11 云南昆钢重型装备制造集团有限公司 A kind of slide rail type turnover device with center rotation function
CN110653362A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-07 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Steel ladle tilting device and working method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105562670A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-11 中冶华天南京工程技术有限公司 Steel ladle/hot metal ladle 360-degree tipping device
CN106735156A (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-31 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of mobile platform for repairing the ladle bottom mouth of a river in bag tilting machine
CN106735156B (en) * 2017-02-28 2019-04-23 山东钢铁股份有限公司 It is a kind of for repairing the mobile platform at the ladle bottom mouth of a river in bag tilting machine
CN108974863A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-11 云南昆钢重型装备制造集团有限公司 A kind of slide rail type turnover device with center rotation function
CN110653362A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-07 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Steel ladle tilting device and working method thereof
CN110653362B (en) * 2019-11-11 2024-01-26 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Ladle tipping device and working method thereof

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