CN206402848U - Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system - Google Patents
Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206402848U CN206402848U CN201720043307.9U CN201720043307U CN206402848U CN 206402848 U CN206402848 U CN 206402848U CN 201720043307 U CN201720043307 U CN 201720043307U CN 206402848 U CN206402848 U CN 206402848U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveying
- charge
- irrigation system
- cultivation bed
- soilless culture
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system, including the culture apparatus with multiple cultivation beds, and the conveying device of nutrient solution liquid is conveyed into the cultivation bed, the conveying that the conveying device includes connecting with each cultivation bed respectively is in charge of, and is in charge of the main line connected with each conveying；Corresponding to each cultivation bed, it is in charge of connection in each conveying and is provided with solution supplementary device.Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system described in the utility model, supplements solution, so as to be supplemented according to the nutrient composition content in cultivation bed by setting multiple cultivation beds, and being in charge of by solution supplementary device and conveying to cultivation bed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivation technique without soil field, more particularly to a kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system.
Background technology
Development and cultivated area challenge less and less with the epoch, soilless culture is increasingly paid attention to by country
And popularization, soilless culture is by the way that to the regular supplying nutrition liquid of plant, needs are normally grown to meet plant.Prior art
Plant is fixed in cultivation bed by middle plant mostly, and the supplying nutrition liquid into cultivation bed, because plant inhales in growth course
There is individual difference in the nutritional ingredient of receipts, and nutrient composition of the prior art concentration ratio during supply be it is constant,
Therefore the nutritional ingredient ratio in each cultivation bed can be caused different, the growth of plant is influenceed.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system, can enter to each cultivation bed
Row solution is supplemented, and with preferable using effect.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, what the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system, including the culture apparatus with multiple cultivation beds, and to the cultivation
The conveying device of conveying nutrient solution liquid in groove, the conveying that the conveying device includes connecting with each cultivation bed respectively is in charge of,
And it is in charge of the main line connected with each conveying；Corresponding to each cultivation bed, it is in charge of connection in each conveying and sets
There is solution supplementary device.
Further, the solution supplementary device includes that interior conveying solution can be in charge of to the conveying via communicating pipe
Fluid reservoir, and located at the regulating valve being series on the communicating pipe, because of the regulation of the fluid reservoir height, the regulating valve can
Constitute fluid reservoir and convey the on and off being in charge of with described.
Further, be provided with height adjusting part below the fluid reservoir, the height adjusting part include one end with it is described
The first connected adjusting rod of fluid reservoir, constitutes the second adjusting rod that sealing inserting coordinates, and formed with first adjusting rod
Between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod and with the air chamber for the air admission hole being connected with source of the gas.
Further, the air chamber includes being formed from inserting chamber on first adjusting rod, and located at described the
The inserting column that on two adjusting rods, sealing is slided in the inserting chamber encloses structure and formed.
Further, adjust to be formed with bar in described first and insert the pressure release aperture that chamber is connected with described, the pressure release is small
The diameter in hole is less than the diameter of the air admission hole.
Further, the cultivation bed is in arranged in strips, is communicated in the one end of the cultivation bed communicating pipe, described
The other end of communicating pipe extends to the other end of the cultivation bed, and multiple dispersion liquid holes are formed with along the communicating pipe length direction.
Relative to prior art, the utility model has the advantage that：
(1) soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system described in the utility model, by setting multiple cultivation beds, and passes through solution
Supplementary device and conveying, which are in charge of to cultivation bed, supplements solution, so as to be supplemented i.e. according to the nutrient composition content in cultivation bed
Can.
(2) regulating valve is turned on and closes and turns on by the way that liquid storage groove height is adjusted, it is simple and reliable for structure, it is practical
Property is higher.
(3) height adjusting part is by setting air chamber to drive the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod relative motion, and structure is simple
It is single reliable, it is possible to decrease financial cost.
(4) air chamber encloses structure by inserting chamber and inserting column and formed, simple and reliable for structure, and with preferably driving effect.
(5) while setting pressure release aperture, the autonomous return of fluid reservoir can be easy to.
(6) conveying is in charge of along cultivation bed length direction and set, and set multiple dispersion liquid holes to ensure cultivation along its length
Train the uniformity of nutritional ingredient in groove.
Brief description of the drawings
Constitute a part of accompanying drawing of the present utility model to be used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, this practicality is new
The schematic description and description of type is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cultivation bed described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system operating diagram described in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the height adjusting part described in the utility model embodiment；
Description of reference numerals：
1- culture apparatus, 101- cultivation beds, 102- field planting plates, 1021- field planting holes, 2- conveying devices, 201- conveyings are in charge of,
2011- liquid-leaking nozzles, 202- main lines, 3- communicating pipes, 4- fluid reservoirs, 5- regulating valves, the adjusting rods of 6- first, 601- pressure release apertures,
The adjusting rods of 7- second, 8- air admission holes, 9- inserting chambers, 10- inserting columns.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
Describe the utility model in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, and it is included with many
The culture apparatus 1 of individual cultivation bed 101, and into the cultivation bed 101 convey nutrient solution liquid conveying device 2, the present embodiment
Middle cultivation bed 101 extends in strip, and its cross section is trapezoidal to be set, provided with dismountable field planting plate 102 at opening, along field planting
The length direction interval of plate 102 provided with multiple field planting holes 1021 for fixed plant.Conveying device 2 includes in the present embodiment
The conveying connected respectively with each cultivation bed 101 is in charge of 201, and is in charge of 201 main lines connected with each conveying
202。
In the present embodiment in said structure, for the ease of the arrangement of structure, conveying is in charge of 201 via cultivation in the present embodiment
The one end of training groove 101 extends to the other end, and being in charge of 201 length directions along conveying in cultivation bed 101 opens up multiple leakages
Hole 2011, in order to may be such that the nutrient solution in cultivation bed 101 is more uniform.In order to which solution benefit can be carried out to each cultivation bed 101
Fill, each cultivation bed 101 is corresponded in the present embodiment, being in charge of connection on 201 in each conveying is provided with solution supplementary device.
The solution supplementary device includes that the fluid reservoir 4, Yi Jishe for conveying solution in 201 can be in charge of to the conveying via communicating pipe 3
It is in charge of in conveying on 201 and is in charge of 201 and the regulating valve 5 connected communicating pipe 3 with conveying respectively, because of the height of fluid reservoir 4
Regulation, the regulating valve 5 may make up the on and off for communicating pipe 3 being in charge of 201 with the conveying.
Communicating pipe 3 can be made up of flexible pipe in the present embodiment, and it can be stereoplasm tube that conveying, which is in charge of 201, and regulating valve can be unidirectional
Valve 5, in the elevation process of fluid reservoir 4, when the pressure that solution is produced is more than the equilibrant force of check valve, check valve is turned on, to cause
Solution is flowed into conveying and is in charge of in 201；After the completion of nutrition adjustment in cultivation bed 101, it is possible to decrease the height of fluid reservoir 4 is to cause
Fluid reservoir 4 recovers to initial position, and the pressure that now solution is produced can not overcome check valve to turn on, then check valve is in closing shape.
For the ease of the liquid feeding into reservoir, and also to be easy to the initial bit of fluid reservoir 4 in driving fluid reservoir lifting, the present embodiment
Putting can be set with check valve sustained height, or positioned at below check valve balance height.
As shown in figure 4, being lifted for the ease of driving fluid reservoir 4, adjusted in the present embodiment below fluid reservoir 4 provided with height
Portion, the height adjusting part includes the first adjusting rod 6 that one end is connected with the fluid reservoir 4, is constituted with first adjusting rod 6 close
The second adjusting rod 7 that envelope inserting coordinates, and be formed between the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 6 and have and outside gas
The air chamber for the air admission hole 8 that source is connected.The air chamber includes the inserting chamber 9 being formed from first adjusting rod 6, and is located at
The inserting column 10 that on second adjusting rod 7, sealing is slided in the inserting chamber 9 encloses structure and formed.In order to ensure sealing effectiveness,
Can also be in the sealing ring not shown in the side face setting-in figure of inserting column 10 in the present embodiment.
When source of the gas is inflated into air chamber, chamber volume increases that the first adjusting rod 6 is mutually deviated from the second adjusting rod 7
Motion is to cause fluid reservoir 4 to raise, and when source of the gas air-breathing, chamber volume reduces, and the first adjusting rod 6 and the second adjusting rod 7 are transported in opposite directions
Move to cause fluid reservoir 4 to reduce, source of the gas can select air pump or Pedal inflator in the present embodiment.Can also be first in the present embodiment
The pressure release aperture 601 connected with the inserting chamber 9 is formed with adjusting rod 6, and causes the diameter of pressure release aperture 601 to be less than air inlet
The diameter in hole, air inflow is more than capacity during ensureing to inflate into inserting chamber 9.The diameter of pressure release aperture 601 in the present embodiment
It is chosen as 0.1~0.3mm.By setting the exhaust of pressure release aperture 601 to may be such that the reduction automatically of fluid reservoir 4, gas is needed so as to reduce
Trouble from main exhaust.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system, including the culture apparatus with multiple cultivation beds, and to the cultivation bed
The conveying device of interior conveying nutrient solution, it is characterised in that：The conveying device is defeated including what is connected respectively with each cultivation bed
Send and be in charge of, and be in charge of the main line connected with each conveying；Corresponding to each cultivation bed, it is in charge of in each conveying
Connection is provided with solution supplementary device.
2. soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solution supplementary device includes
Via communicating pipe can to it is described conveying be in charge of it is interior conveying solution fluid reservoir, and located at it is described conveying be in charge of and with conveying
Be in charge of the regulating valve connected with communicating pipe, because of the regulation of the fluid reservoir height, the regulating valve may make up communicating pipe with it is described
Convey the on and off being in charge of.
3. soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is provided with below the fluid reservoir
Height adjusting part, the height adjusting part includes the first adjusting rod that one end is connected with the fluid reservoir, with the described first regulation
Bar constitutes the second adjusting rod that sealing inserting coordinates, and is formed between the first adjusting rod and the second adjusting rod and has and gas
The air chamber for the air admission hole that source is connected.
4. soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The air chamber includes being formed from
Inserting chamber on first adjusting rod, and on second adjusting rod, sealing slide on it is described inserting chamber in
Inserting column encloses structure and formed.
5. soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Adjust and formed on bar in described first
There is the pressure release aperture connected with the inserting chamber, the diameter of the pressure release aperture is less than the diameter of the air admission hole.
6. soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：The cultivation
Groove is in arranged in strips, and the one end for being communicated in the cultivation bed is in charge of in the conveying, and the other end that the conveying is in charge of is extended to
The other end of the cultivation bed, is in charge of length direction along the conveying and is formed with multiple dispersion liquid holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720043307.9U CN206402848U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720043307.9U CN206402848U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206402848U true CN206402848U (en) | 2017-08-15 |
Family
ID=59553835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720043307.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206402848U (en) | 2017-01-13 | 2017-01-13 | Soilless culture water and fertilizer irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206402848U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115226618A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-25 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Soilless-planted cabbage root system base fertilizer nutrition matching device and method |
-
2017
- 2017-01-13 CN CN201720043307.9U patent/CN206402848U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115226618A (en) * | 2022-07-28 | 2022-10-25 | 和县聂兴圩蔬菜种植有限责任公司 | Soilless-planted cabbage root system base fertilizer nutrition matching device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170815 Termination date: 20220113 |