CN206396733U - A kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement - Google Patents
A kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement Download PDFInfo
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- CN206396733U CN206396733U CN201621481756.3U CN201621481756U CN206396733U CN 206396733 U CN206396733 U CN 206396733U CN 201621481756 U CN201621481756 U CN 201621481756U CN 206396733 U CN206396733 U CN 206396733U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of beach soil and irrigated and drainage arrangement, including irrigation device and drainage arrangement, and irrigation device includes pump works, control centre and several branch canal distribution structure devices being connected with control centre.Each branch canal distribution structure device is connected with several lateral canal distribution structure devices, each lateral canal distribution structure device correspondence is connected with a field water level counter device, and drainage arrangement includes can be achieved to manually start opening a sluice gate water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device in draining and the interior water drainage device of self-draining branch canal and river course.The utility model realizes the irrigation to beach soil and draining, and irrigation is separated with draining, and desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching effect is good；It can freely control to irrigate order, close unrelated gate, save irrigation time；Can be according to field irrigation situation, real-time open-close sluice gate；Each several part, which is irrigated, completes the then corresponding control lock of automatic closing, effectively utilizes irrigation water；Degree of intelligence is high, simple operation, can improved soil in the short period of time, form arable land.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of irrigation and drainage arrangement, and specifically a kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement,
Belong to irrigation and technical field of drainage.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process since 21 century, major town sites are continuously increased, many riverine and coastals
City meets the requirement in arable land " balance between occupying and compensation ", replenished cultivated land area by way of beach land exploitation-renovation formation arable land.
But often saline and alkaline degree is high based on the particularity in beach plot, i.e. soil, region area is big, it is necessary to by drenching salt soda, reduction
The means improved soil characteristic such as groundwater level, could plant all kinds of crops.Simultaneously as beach area is larger, each
Block is both greater than 20,000 mu substantially, and the normal irrigation that uses at present, draining way have that time-consuming, laborious, expense is artificial, automaticity
It is low, irrigation is uneven, irrigation water producing level is not high, be unfavorable for the problems such as many families are contracted.
The content of the invention
Irrigated and draining dress in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of beach soil
Put, its irrigation and drainage separation, degree of intelligence is high, and simple operation can with reducing soil alkaline in the short period of time, conditioned soil
Earth characteristic, forms arable land.
To achieve these goals, a kind of beach soil that the utility model is used is irrigated and drainage arrangement, including is filled
Water installations and drainage arrangement,
The irrigation device include pump works, be arranged at pump works be used for Controlled irrigation work carry out control centre with
And several branch canal distribution structure devices being connected with control centre, each branch canal distribution structure device is connected with several lateral canals point water
Brake gear, each lateral canal distribution structure device correspondence is connected with a field water level counter device, and the control centre includes man-machine friendship
Mutual interface, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, the pump switch being connected with water pump in pump works, for detecting branch canal water level
The branch canal water-level gauge A of height, the water quality based on detecting the freshwater line of freshwater line height and for detecting water quality quality
Monitor, the branch canal distribution structure device includes branch canal distribution structure, data processing module and is connected with data processing module
RF radio-frequency modules, branch canal distribution structure is connected by branch canal distribution structure switch with data processing module；The lateral canal distribution structure device
Including lateral canal distribution structure, data processing module and the RF radio-frequency modules being connected with data processing module, lateral canal distribution structure passes through
Lateral canal distribution structure switch is connected with data processing module, each one rule field of lateral canal distribution structure correspondence；The field water-level gauge dress
Put the end for being arranged in bar field, including field water-level gauge for detector bar field height of water level, the number that is connected with field water-level gauge
The RF radio-frequency modules being connected according to processing module and with data processing module；Pass through corresponding RF radio-frequency modules between each device
Realize the transmission of testing result or control command；
The drainage arrangement includes arranging in water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device in the interior water drainage device of branch canal and river course, the branch canal
Flooded device includes branch canal water-level gauge B, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, interior row's lock and interior row's lock switch；In mode of drainage
When, the interior water drainage device of branch canal can be realized manually start according to control centre branch canal water-level gauge B testing result opens a sluice gate draining, may be used also
The drainage condition combination branch canal water-level gauge B inputted according to human-computer interaction interface testing result realizes Auto-drainage；The river course
Interior water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device include river water level meter C, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, outer row's lock and switched and outer
Arrange lock, it is possible to achieve manually start and open a sluice gate draining and Auto-drainage.
Preferably, the water quality monitor is water quality sensor.
Preferably, interior row's lock switch is relay.
Preferably, the pump switch is relay.
Preferably, the branch canal distribution structure switch, lateral canal distribution structure switch can be relay.
Compared with prior art, the utility model realizes the irrigation to beach soil and draining, and irrigates and draining
Separation, desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching effect is good；It can freely control to irrigate order, unrelated gate be closed, so as to save irrigation time；It can be filled according to field
Irrigate situation, real-time open-close sluice gate；Each several part, which is irrigated, completes the then corresponding control lock of automatic closing, effectively utilizes irrigation water；Intelligent journey
Degree is high, simple operation, can improved soil characteristic in the short period of time, form arable land.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of dotted portion in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model control centre；
The schematic diagram of Fig. 4 the utility model branch canal distribution structure devices.
In figure：1st, pump works, 2, freshwater line meter, 3, water quality monitor.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement, including irrigation device and drainage arrangement.
First, irrigation device
A irrigation devices are constituted and general principle：
The irrigation device includes pump works 1, is arranged on the control centre for working and carrying out for Controlled irrigation at pump works 1
And several branch canal distribution structure devices being connected with control centre, each branch canal distribution structure device is connected with several lateral canals point
Gate appts., each lateral canal distribution structure device correspondence is connected with a field water level counter device, and the control centre includes man-machine
Interactive interface, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, the pump switch being connected with water pump in pump works, for detecting branch water in a canal
The branch canal water-level gauge A of position height, 2 and the water good and bad for detecting water quality based on detecting the freshwater line of freshwater line height
Matter monitor 3, the branch canal distribution structure device includes branch canal distribution structure, data processing module and is connected with data processing module
RF radio-frequency modules, branch canal distribution structure by branch canal distribution structure switch is connected with data processing module；The lateral canal distribution structure dress
Put including lateral canal distribution structure, data processing module and the RF radio-frequency modules being connected with data processing module, lateral canal distribution structure leads to
Cross lateral canal distribution structure switch with data processing module to be connected, each one rule field of lateral canal distribution structure correspondence；The field water-level gauge
Device is arranged in the end in bar field, including field water-level gauge for detector bar field height of water level, is connected with field water-level gauge
Data processing module and the RF radio-frequency modules being connected with data processing module；Pass through corresponding RF radio frequencies mould between each device
Block realizes the transmission of testing result or control command；The drainage arrangement includes water drainage, row in the interior water drainage device of branch canal and river course
Water drainage device includes branch canal water-level gauge B, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, interior row's lock in salt, drainage device, the branch canal
And interior row's lock switch；In mode of drainage, water drainage device can be according to control centre branch canal water-level gauge B testing result in branch canal
Realization, which is manually started, opens a sluice gate draining, the detection for the drainage condition combination branch canal water-level gauge B that can be also inputted according to human-computer interaction interface
As a result Auto-drainage is realized；Water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device include river water level meter C, data processing module, RF in the river course
Radio-frequency module, outer row's lock switch and arranged outside lock, it is possible to achieve manually start and open a sluice gate draining and Auto-drainage.
Preferably, the water quality monitor 3 is water quality sensor.
Wherein, human-computer interaction interface can include device name, parameter setting, four parts of status display and order button.
It is that a beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement that device name, which specifies the device,；Parameter setting provides artificial setting work and joined
Several interfaces, such as detects the time interval of inland river water quality water level, irrigates order etc.；Status display shows the work of device in real time
State, is currently such as Irrigation or mode of drainage, is currently at which bar field of irrigation, and which the sluice currently opened has
Deng.Order button can allow administrative staff to participate in irrigation control.
Each RF radio-frequency module is mainly responsible between control centre and other sub-devices or between sub-device and sub-device
Communication, is exchanged to coordinate the work of whole irrigation rig, such as by information：1st, the object communicated with control centre is mainly branch canal
Distribution structure device, the state in managed each region is understood by receiving the information from each branch canal distribution structure device；2nd, branch canal point
The order that on the one hand Gate appts. monitors control centre's transmission performs the action opened this sluice or close this sluice, and will
The information transmission that control centre sends gives lateral canal distribution structure device；Another aspect branch canal distribution structure device monitors the branch canal distribution structure
Under each lateral canal distribution structure device, by each lateral canal distribution structure device send information such as field height of water level, lateral canal distribution structure open
Closed state and this branch canal distribution structure open/close states are sent to control centre；3rd, on the one hand lateral canal distribution structure device is received from branch
The information of canal distribution structure device, performs the action for being turned on or off lateral canal distribution structure, and branch canal distribution structure device is sent
Information transmission give field water level counter device；On the other hand, lateral canal distribution structure device monitors the letter from field water level counter device
Breath, branch canal distribution structure device is transmitted to by the information on this rule field height of water level that field water level counter device is sent.Meanwhile,
All information that RF radio-frequency modules are received will be supplied to corresponding data processing module to be handled.
Data processing module is used to handle the data that correspondence is received, and the data of data processing module input include penetrating from RF
The data that frequency module is received, the running parameter being manually entered from human-computer interaction interface or order, each distribution structure on off state
Information, or the information that water-level gauge is detected；The data of data processing module output include the bar field number by irrigation is currently needed for, dress
Put working condition etc. and be shown in human-computer interaction interface, be turned on and off water pump and send control command to other sub-devices to instruct
The control command that distribution structure is switched in the work of each several part, or each sub-device.
Branch canal water-level gauge A is to detect branch canal height of water level.The branch canal height of water level information is displayed on man-machine interaction circle
On face.Administrative staff can judge currently whether to open interior row's lock according to weather forecast combination branch canal water level.Interior row's lock is opened
Closing can be controlled by the related key on human-computer interaction interface.Generally, interior row's lock switch can be completed by relay.
Freshwater line meter is used for detecting the height of water level in inland river, and inland river water quality sensor is used to detect that the water quality in inland river is excellent
It is bad, water quality information is provided to administrative staff, so as to judge whether diversion irrigation.
Control centre is the core of whole irrigation rig.Administrative staff read human-computer interaction interface can be with Real Time Observation
To the state and the open/close states of each sluice in all each fields of region.In addition, by starting on human-computer interaction interface
Order button, can open automatic irrigation or irrigation procedure is manually specified.
The working method of field water level counter device has two kinds, and one kind is low frequency detection field water level, for water usually
Position detection.When usually detecting field water level less than alarm threshold value, field water level information is passed through communication by field water level counter device
Link is sent to control centre；Another is high-frequency detection field water level, sensed water level during for irrigating.Once examining during irrigation
Water level is measured more than threshold for irrigation, then circularizes lateral canal distribution structure device and stops opening a sluice gate and drawing out some water.Lateral canal distribution structure will be believed afterwards
Breath, which is sent to branch canal distribution structure device, to be stopped opening a sluice gate and drawing out some water.Branch canal distribution structure device irrigates this field the information transmission terminated extremely
Control centre.
The B irrigation devices method of operation and example：
Under default situations, inland river water quality water level and branch canal water level irrigate preceding detect to start.Each region and the pouring in bar field
Order is unordered, i.e., the bar field alarmed at first will preferentially be irrigated.
When the water level that field water level counter device detects current field is less than alarm threshold value, its corresponding lateral canal point water is notified
Brake gear；Lateral canal distribution structure device sends this field information to branch canal distribution structure device；Branch canal distribution structure device incite somebody to action this again
Zone number, the bar field information of alarm is sent to control centre.The zone number of alarm, bar field number are recorded in by control centre
The data processing module of control centre, and the simultaneous display information is on human-computer interaction interface.
Before administrative staff do not press " start and irrigate " order on human-computer interaction interface, device will not irrigate any alarm
Bar field.After administrative staff press " start and irrigate " order, whether control centre will first check currently the alarm of bar field, if
Without bar field alarm, then control centre by without bar field need irrigate presentation of information on human-computer interaction interface, and terminate " start
Irrigate " order.If current have the alarm of bar field, control centre starts detection inland river water quality water level and branch canal water level information, and will
It, which is shown on human-computer interaction interface, is supplied to administrative staff to judge currently if appropriate for irrigation.If the information now detected is not
It is appropriate for irrigating, then administrative staff press the order of " terminate irrigate " and terminate to irrigate.If current have bar field to alarm and inland river
Water quality water level is adapted to irrigate, then administrative staff need not press the order of " terminating to irrigate ", and control centre continues executing with irrigation.Irrigate
During, the frequency of detection inland river water quality water level and branch canal water level will improve in control centre, and in real time believe inland river water quality water level
Breath and branch canal water level information are shown on human-computer interaction interface.If administrative staff have found that inland river water quality is not suitable for irrigating, press
The button of " terminating to irrigate " terminates current irrigation.End irrigation includes control centre and switched off the pump, and inland river water quality is not suitable for fill
The presentation of information irrigate is on human-computer interaction interface and notifies following each sub-device to close sluice and stop irrigating.
Start after irrigation, control centre will be checked whether to irrigate according to a graded, under default situations, and each bar field is irrigated
For disordered state, i.e., the bar field alarmed at first will preferentially be irrigated.Control centre is by the alarm precedence according to each bar field
Irrigate successively.Specific irrigation process is as follows.
If the region of alarm and bar field information are successively 1-2,3-1,3-3,3-2, then control centre will open area first
No. 2 lateral canal distribution structure orders in the branch canal distribution structure of domain 1 and unlatching region 1 are sent to the branch canal distribution structure device in region 1.Region 1
Branch canal distribution structure device by open region 1 No. 2 lateral canal distribution structure orders be sent to No. 2 lateral canal distribution structure devices.No. 2 lateral canals
Distribution structure device notifies corresponding field water-level gauge high-frequency to detect current field water level, and No. 2 lateral canal distribution structure devices are opened afterwards
The lateral canal distribution structure is opened, and the information that sluice is opened is sent to correspondence branch canal distribution structure device.Branch canal distribution structure device is received
The branch canal distribution structure is opened after this information, and No. 2 lateral canals opened the information of branch canal distribution structure and received before are divided
The information that sluice is opened is sent to control centre.Control centre is received after this information, is started timing program and is opened diversion
Pump, while by the region bar field information currently irrigated and the sluice presentation of information of unlatching on human-computer interaction interface.
Now water-level gauge high-frequency in 1-2 fields detects current field water level, is more than once detecting field height of water level
The lateral canal distribution structure device of threshold for irrigation, then 1-2 fields water level counter device transmission information notice 1-2.1-2 fields water-level gauge afterwards
Device will detect field water level with low frequency.1-2 lateral canal distribution structure device closes the lateral canal distribution structure and divides water by the lateral canal
Lock is closed, and the information that end is poured water is sent to the branch canal distribution structure device in region 1.The branch canal distribution structure device in region 1 receives this
After order, 1-2 lateral canal distribution structure is closed, the order for terminating to irrigate is sent to control centre.Control centre receives this
After bar information, by the sluice presentation of information respectively turned off on human-computer interaction interface, and administrative staff, 1-2 are informed on the surface
Bar field, which has been irrigated, terminates.
Control centre judges whether that also next rule field needs irrigation afterwards, and whether next rule field is also region 1, if
Judged result, which is next, needs the bar field irrigated to fall within region 1, then terminates, with storing present timing value, to open afterwards another
Timing is taken turns, the lateral canal distribution structure that next rule field in region 1 is opened in order is sent.If judged result is next rule Tian Bushi areas
Region 1 only has 1-2 to need to irrigate in the bar field in domain 1, such as this example, then control centre judges whether other regions also have bar field below
Need to irrigate.If no bar field needs to irrigate, primer pump is closed, is terminated and storage present timing value, synchronous information to people
On machine interactive interface；If also bar field needs to pour water, terminate to divide water with storage present timing value, the branch canal for closing current region
It is the branch canal distribution structure in region 1 in lock, this example, is then turned on another wheel timing, sends and irrigate order to next region.Here
It is region 3, control centre sends order and opens the branch canal distribution structure in region 3 and No. 1 lateral canal distribution structure in region 3.In region 3
No. 1 lateral canal distribution structure device is received open a sluice gate order after, the lateral canal distribution structure device sends a command to its corresponding field water
Position counter device.Field water level counter device starts high-frequency and detects current field water level.3-1 lateral canals distribution structure opens local water
Lock, sends branch canal distribution structure device of the information of lateral canal distribution structure unlatching to region 3 afterwards, and the branch canal distribution structure device of region 3 is opened
Open local sluice and the open/close states of the information received and local sluice are sent to control centre.Control centre will currently irrigate
Bar field 3-1 open sluice be shown on human-computer interaction interface.
Now, the corresponding field water-level gauges of 3-1 detect current field water level in high-frequency.When detecting current field water level
During higher than threshold for irrigation, 3-1 field water level counter device sends information and notifies that 3-1 lateral canal distribution structure device field water level is sufficient
It is enough.Water level counter device in 3-1 fields will detect field water level with low frequency afterwards.3-1 lateral canal distribution structure device receives this
The lateral canal distribution structure is closed after information, and 3-1 lateral canal distribution structure closed modes and field water level counter device are sent into information and is sent
Branch canal distribution structure device to region 3.The information and 3-1 bars field that branch canal distribution structure device closes 3-1 lateral canal distribution structure are filled
The information for irrigating end is sent to control centre.The information and 3-1 that control centre closes 3-1 lateral canal distribution structure irrigate what is terminated
Presentation of information is on human-computer interaction interface.
Control centre determines region 3 times and also has bar field to need to irrigate afterwards, then when terminating and storing the timing in 3-1 bars field
Between, next round timing is opened, transmission opens a sluice gate order to 3-3 lateral canal distribution structure device, and 3-3 lateral canal distribution structure device sends life
Order notifies its corresponding field water level counter device to start high-frequency detection field water level, while opening 3-3 lateral canal distribution structure simultaneously
The opening of this distribution structure is sent to the branch canal distribution structure device in region 3.The branch canal distribution structure device in region 3 receives this
After information, the state for maintaining the branch canal distribution structure to open, and the information of 3-3 lateral canals distribution structure unlatching is sent to control centre.
On the synchronous information to the human-computer interaction interface of control centre.
Now 3-3 field water level counter device detects field water level in high-frequency, and water level is met when detecting field water level
It is required that when, 3-3 field water level counter device will notify control centre's 3-3 bars field is irrigated to terminate.It is similar with 3-1.
Control centre will determine that region 3 times also has 3-2 to need to irrigate afterwards, then when terminating and preserving the irrigation in 3-3 bars field
Between.Next round timing is opened, 3-2 bars field is irrigated in the way of irrigating 3-3.
Wait bar field 3-2 to irrigate to terminate, control centre judges that region 3 needs to irrigate without other fields, then sends order
Close the branch canal distribution structure in region 3.Control centre judges whether that also other region bar fields need to irrigate afterwards, in this example, control
Center processed will determine that below the bar field without other regions needs to irrigate.Control centre will close primer pump, terminate simultaneously
Store the irrigation time in 3-2 bars field.Stop high-frequency detection inland river water quality water level and the presentation of information terminated will be irrigated man-machine
On interactive interface.Each timing of control centre is lasted to count each regional irrigation, is easy to the later stage clearly to calculate each region
The electricity charge of turn on pump.
The order that the irrigation order in each region and each region Xia Tiao fields are irrigated can be set by human-computer interaction interface.Each area
Domain and each bar field can be simultaneously irrigate, can be according to alarm region and alarm bar field precedence irrigate or
Setting priority orders are irrigated.When irrigation is manually specified, it can be carried out according to the order inputted on human-computer interaction interface
Irrigate.Before irrigation is started, control centre can judge current irrigation order.As administrative staff there is provided irrigating order and updating
To after data processing module, control centre can be irrigated according to current set irrigation order.
The precedence that precedence according to alarm region and alarm bar field irrigates, set according to administrative staff irrigate and
When specifying the input area irrigated and the irrigation of the order in bar field according to administrative staff, control centre can be successively to needing each of irrigation
The bar field in region is irrigated.And timing respectively is carried out to irrigated each bar field.If filled in the way of irrigate simultaneously
Irrigate, then control centre starts to record the time that irrigation ending message is beamed back in each bar field during timing, irrigation when opening water pump.Most
Afterwards at the end of all regional irrigations, data processing module is calculated, and is lasted with determining that regional is irrigated.
2nd, drainage arrangement
Drainage arrangement is divided into two pieces, and one is branch canal internal drainage, when will have heavy rain and current branch channel water according to weather forecast
Position is higher, and branch water in a canal is discharged into river course higher than row's lock in opening is needed when opening a sluice gate threshold value；Two be internal river drainage, salt discharge and row
Stain, when will have heavy rain or when internal river water level is higher than needing to open outer row's lock by river course when opening a sluice gate threshold value according to weather forecast
Water is discharged into off-lying sea.By human-computer interaction interface drainage arrangement can be controlled to work under which kind of mode.Wherein, two kinds of draining dresses
Put achievable Auto-drainage and manually start draining, it is specific as follows：
A, for the device that drained flooded fields in branch canal：
First, it is defaulted as manually starting opening a sluice gate draining.In the case where manually starting the pattern for opening a sluice gate draining, control centre reads branch
Canal water-level gauge B information, and branch canal water level information is included on human-computer interaction interface.Administrative staff are according to branch canal water level information
And weather forecast judges whether branch canal needs the pre- precipitation position of draining, " being arranged in branch canal " button just can be pressed when needing draining.This
When, control centre sends and opens a sluice gate the device that drained flooded fields in order to the branch canal of draining.Device, which is received, just opens a sluice gate draining after order.Open a sluice gate
During draining, control centre will frequently read branch canal water-level gauge B, when branch canal water level is detected less than barrier gate threshold value, control
Center sends order and closes interior row's lock.The working condition of device is shown on human-computer interaction interface in real time, and barrier gate threshold value can lead to
Cross human-computer interaction interface setting.
Secondly, administrative staff by the human-computer interaction interface of control centre input Auto-drainage order, timing detection time,
Threshold value and barrier gate threshold value are opened a sluice gate, will be ordered by control centre's data processing equipment and radio-frequency module and send to branch canal row with parameter
Flooded device.Auto-drainage pattern will be started in branch canal after water drainage device.Now the branch canal water-level gauge B of water drainage device is beaten in branch canal
Open, water drainage device timing detection branch canal height of water level in branch canal, when the branch canal height of water level detected, which is more than, opens a sluice gate threshold value, branch
Water drainage device automatically turns on interior row's lock draining in canal.During row's lock is opened inside, water drainage device will improve and detect branch canal in branch canal
The frequency of water level.When detecting branch canal water level less than barrier gate threshold value, device closes interior row's lock.
Certainly, Auto-drainage pattern switching can also be returned to manually start by human-computer interaction interface and opens a sluice gate discharging mode.
Administrative staff's input, which is manually started, to be opened a sluice gate after draining order, will be ordered and be joined by control centre's data processing equipment and radio-frequency module
Number sends to branch canal the device that drains flooded fields.Startup is manually started after water drainage device in branch canal and opens a sluice gate discharging mode.
B, for water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device in river course：
First, manually start and open a sluice gate to drain flooded fields in draining-- river course, salt discharge, drainage device passes through river water level meter C timings
River water level height is detected, device sends the result of detection to control centre.The information is stored at data by control centre
Manage in module and simultaneous display is on human-computer interaction interface.When " being arranged outside river course " button is pressed as administrative staff, then control centre
Transmission is opened a sluice gate to drain flooded fields in order to river course, salt discharge, drainage device, and synchronous river channel information is shown on human-computer interaction interface.River
Drained flooded fields in road, salt discharge, drainage device is arranged over after receiving the order just outside row's lock.Between outer waiting, drain flooded fields, arrange in river course
Salt, drainage device will frequently read river water level meter by river water level meter C, once river water level is detected less than barrier gate threshold
Value, device will notify control centre to stop opening a sluice gate outer row.Control centre upon receiving this information, sends stopping and opens a sluice gate row
The order of water terminates draining, and the river channel information for stopping opening a sluice gate outer row is included on human-computer interaction interface.Afterwards, arranged in river course
Flood, salt discharge, drainage device recovers timing detection river water level.Drained flooded fields in river course, salt discharge, the timing detection time of drainage device,
Threshold value is opened a sluice gate, barrier gate threshold value can be set by the human-computer interaction interface of control centre, and be updated by radio communication.
Secondly, Auto-drainage-- administrative staff input Auto-drainage order by the human-computer interaction interface of control centre, determined
When detection time, open a sluice gate threshold value and barrier gate threshold value, will be ordered by control centre's data processing equipment and radio-frequency module and parameter is sent out
Deliver in river course and drain flooded fields, salt discharge, drainage device.Auto-drainage pattern will be started in river course after water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device.
Drained flooded fields in river course, salt discharge, drainage device timing detects river water level height by river water level meter C, when the urban river water detected
Position height is drained flooded fields more than when opening a sluice gate threshold value in river course, salt discharge, and drainage device automatically turns on outer row's lock draining.Row's lock is opened outside
Drained flooded fields in period, river course, salt discharge, drainage device detects the frequency of river water level by improving.It is less than pass when detecting river water level
During lock threshold value, device closes outer row's lock.
Certainly Auto-drainage pattern switching can also be returned to manually start by human-computer interaction interface and opens a sluice gate discharging mode.Pipe
Reason personnel input, which is manually started, to be opened a sluice gate after outer row's order and relevant parameter, will by control centre's data processing equipment and radio-frequency module
Order and parameter send to river course water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device.It will start people after water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device in river course
Work, which starts, opens a sluice gate discharging mode.
Preferably, the pump switch, branch canal distribution structure switch or lateral canal distribution structure switch can use relay.
From said structure, the irrigation to beach soil and draining can be realized using the utility model, and irrigate and
Draining is separated, and desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching effect is good；It can freely control to irrigate order, unrelated gate be closed, so as to save irrigation time；Can be according to field
Between irrigate situation, real-time open-close sluice gate；Each several part, which is irrigated, completes the then corresponding control lock of automatic closing, effectively utilizes irrigation water；Intelligence
Can degree it is high, simple operation, can improved soil characteristic in the short period of time, form arable land.In addition, record of pouring water is detailed,
Expense clearly, meets the demand contracted in many ways；Management number is greatly reduced, human and material resources cost is saved.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement, it is characterised in that described to pour water including irrigation device and drainage arrangement
Device includes pump works（1）, be arranged on pump works（1）Locate for Controlled irrigation work carry out control centre and with control
Several connected branch canal distribution structure devices of the heart, each branch canal distribution structure device is connected with several lateral canal distribution structure devices, often
Individual lateral canal distribution structure device correspondence is connected with a field water level counter device, and the control centre includes human-computer interaction interface, number
The pump switch being connected according to processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, with water pump in pump works, the branch canal for detecting branch canal height of water level
Water-level gauge A, based on detecting the freshwater line of freshwater line height（2）And the water quality monitor good and bad for detecting water quality
（3）, the branch canal distribution structure device includes branch canal distribution structure, data processing module and the RF that is connected with data processing module is penetrated
Frequency module, branch canal distribution structure is connected by branch canal distribution structure switch with data processing module；The lateral canal distribution structure device includes
Lateral canal distribution structure, data processing module and the RF radio-frequency modules being connected with data processing module, lateral canal distribution structure pass through lateral canal
Distribution structure switch is connected with data processing module, each one rule field of lateral canal distribution structure correspondence；The field water level counter device cloth
Put the end in bar field, including field water-level gauge for detector bar field height of water level, at the data that are connected with field water-level gauge
Reason module and the RF radio-frequency modules being connected with data processing module；Realized between each device by corresponding RF radio-frequency modules
The transmission of testing result or control command；
The drainage arrangement includes water drainage dress in water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device in the interior water drainage device of branch canal and river course, the branch canal
Put including branch canal water-level gauge B, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, interior row's lock and interior row's lock switch；In mode of drainage,
Water drainage device can be realized to manually start according to control centre branch canal water-level gauge B testing result in branch canal opens a sluice gate draining, can also root
The drainage condition combination branch canal water-level gauge B inputted according to human-computer interaction interface testing result realizes Auto-drainage；In the river course
Water drainage, salt discharge, drainage device include river water level meter C, data processing module, RF radio-frequency modules, outer row's lock switch and outer row
Lock, it is possible to achieve manually start and open a sluice gate draining and Auto-drainage.
2. a kind of beach soil according to claim 1 is irrigated and drainage arrangement, it is characterised in that the water quality monitoring
Instrument（3）For water quality sensor.
3. a kind of beach soil according to claim 1 is irrigated and drainage arrangement, it is characterised in that interior row's lock is opened
Close as relay.
4. a kind of beach soil according to claim 1 is irrigated and drainage arrangement, it is characterised in that the pump switch
For relay.
5. a kind of beach soil according to claim 1 is irrigated and drainage arrangement, it is characterised in that the branch canal point water
Lock switch, lateral canal distribution structure switch can be relay.
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| CN201621481756.3U CN206396733U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement |
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| CN201621481756.3U CN206396733U (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | A kind of beach soil is irrigated and drainage arrangement |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181939A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-19 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | System and method are moved by a kind of storage Volleyball Association |
| CN114397920A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-26 | 河海大学 | Saline-alkali land rainwater irrigation and drainage ecological intelligent management and control method, device and system |
| CN114461315A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-05-10 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Facility state processing method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN115399230A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-29 | 台湾中华电信股份有限公司 | Farmland irrigation method and system |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621481756.3U patent/CN206396733U/en active Active
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108181939A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-06-19 | 北京无线电计量测试研究所 | System and method are moved by a kind of storage Volleyball Association |
| CN115399230A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2022-11-29 | 台湾中华电信股份有限公司 | Farmland irrigation method and system |
| CN114461315A (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2022-05-10 | 广州极飞科技股份有限公司 | Facility state processing method and device, terminal equipment and readable storage medium |
| CN114397920A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-04-26 | 河海大学 | Saline-alkali land rainwater irrigation and drainage ecological intelligent management and control method, device and system |
| CN114397920B (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2023-12-08 | 河海大学 | Intelligent management and control method, device and system for rainwater irrigation and drainage ecology of saline-alkali soil |
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