CN206395265U - Garbage pusher device - Google Patents
Garbage pusher device Download PDFInfo
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- CN206395265U CN206395265U CN201621473188.2U CN201621473188U CN206395265U CN 206395265 U CN206395265 U CN 206395265U CN 201621473188 U CN201621473188 U CN 201621473188U CN 206395265 U CN206395265 U CN 206395265U
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- guide rail
- hatch opening
- pusher
- hydraulic cylinder
- scraping wings
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of garbage pusher device, it includes feed bin, hermatic door and the pusher on bottom plate, feed bin two ends have the first Hatch Opening and the second Hatch Opening respectively, hermatic door is closed in the first Hatch Opening, pusher is located at the second Hatch Opening, pusher includes guide rail, scraping wings and drive mechanism, guide rail is located at the second Hatch Opening side and can extend towards the direction away from feed bin, scraping wings is driven by drive mechanism and is slidingly disposed at guide rail, and drive mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and retinue guiding trestle；Hydraulic cylinder two ends are connected to bottom plate and scraping wings；Guiding trestle accompany located at hydraulic cylinder and provided with sliding part, sliding part is slidably matched with guide rail.The utility model makes the translational speed of scraping wings more steady.Meanwhile, using the retinue guiding trestle of hydraulic cylinder and being slidably matched for guide rail is arranged on, make running more steady, solve the nonsynchronous problem of operation caused due to the left and right unbalance loading in scraping wings running.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of garbage disposal equipment, in particular to a kind of garbage pusher device.
Background technology
Garbage pusher equipment is one of important composition part in refuse disposal system, and rubbish can be sealed in feed bin by it
It is interior, the niff that house refuse is produced is sealed in feed bin, and focused on smell by odor removal, play
Effect of environmental protection.
Conventional garbage material-pulling device drives the type of drive of reel usually using motor, and steel is driven using reel 120,140
Cord 150 is commutated by various fixed pulleys, pulls scraping wings 160 to advance or retreat.Conventional garbage material-pulling device
Drive mechanism is referred to shown in Fig. 1, and the drive mechanism generally comprises two reels 120,140, drives two reels 120 respectively,
140 forward drive motor 110 and retrogressing motor 130 and steel wire rope 150, wherein, steel wire rope 150 is wound in two respectively
Individual reel 120,140, and connected with the scraping wings 160 between two reels 120,140.Advance when needing scraping wings 160
Or when retreating, forward drive motor 110 or retrogressing motor 130 drive corresponding reel 120,140 to rotate, and pass through steel wire rope
150 and each fixed pulley pull scraping wings 1600 move.
However, there is problems with above-mentioned existing design：Forward drive motor 110 and retrogressing motor 130 start and stop fortune
It is asynchronous after row a period of time, cause the elasticity of steel wire rope 150 inconsistent, easily cause steel wire rope 150 and break the safe thing of generation
Therefore.In addition, when before scraping wings 160 when the solid accumulation pushed is uneven, due to drag scraping wings 1600 150, steel wire rope
Body is flexible, can because when scraping wings 160 move due to left and right sides discontinuity, and cause scraping wings 160 tilt advance,
Security is reduced and equipment attrition is aggravated, while easily being blocked in feed bin, causes equipment often to be repaired and inconvenient maintenance.
Utility model content
A main purpose of the present utility model is to overcome at least one defect of above-mentioned prior art to be driven there is provided one kind
Motivation structure uniform force application and safe and reliable garbage pusher equipment.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is adopted the following technical scheme that：
According to one side of the present utility model there is provided a kind of garbage pusher device, including it is feed bin on bottom plate, close
Closure door and pusher, the feed bin two ends have the first Hatch Opening and the second Hatch Opening respectively, and the hermatic door is closed in described the
One Hatch Opening, the pusher is located at second Hatch Opening, and the pusher includes guide rail, scraping wings and drive mechanism, institute
Guide rail is stated located at the second Hatch Opening side and is extended towards the direction away from the feed bin, the scraping wings is by the drive mechanism
Drive and be slidingly disposed at the guide rail, wherein, the drive mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder and retinue guiding trestle；The liquid
Cylinder pressure two ends are connected to the bottom plate and scraping wings；The retinue guiding trestle is located at the hydraulic cylinder and provided with slip
Part, the sliding part is slidably matched with the guide rail.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the guide rail is many, and is located at second storehouse respectively
The left and right sides of mouth, the hydraulic cylinder is located between the guide rail of the left and right sides, and the retinue guiding trestle has relatively
In two slip ends of the guide rail of the left and right sides, and it is slidably matched respectively by sliding part with the guide rail.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding part is sliding block；Wherein, each retinue is led
The sliding block is respectively fixed with to two sliding end portions of support, two sliding blocks described in the left and right sides respectively with leading
Rail is slidably matched.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the drive mechanism includes multiple retinue guiding trestles, respectively
The retinue guiding trestle is spaced and parallel on the hydraulic cylinder travel direction to be set.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the hydraulic cylinder is multistage hydraulic cylinder, and it has multistage cylinder
Cylinder, every section of cylinder barrel is provided with least one described retinue guiding trestle.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the drive mechanism also includes fixed seat；The fixed seat
The bottom plate is fixed on, the wherein one end of the hydraulic cylinder is articulated with the fixed seat.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the garbage pusher device also includes two groups of doors and compresses dress
Put；Two groups of doors pressing device is respectively arranged on the first Hatch Opening both sides, and is driven and can adjust by a compressed oil cylinder respectively
The hermatic door is compressed and is sealed in first Hatch Opening by ground.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the garbage pusher device also includes lifting device；It is described
Lifting device is at first Hatch Opening, to lift the hermatic door.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting device includes crane, pulley, lift cylinder
And steel wire rope；The crane is located at first Hatch Opening；The pulley is at the top of the crane；The lift cylinder
It is fixed on the crane；Described steel wire rope one end is connected to the lift cylinder, and the other end bypasses the pulley and is connected to institute
State hermatic door.
According to one of embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting device is to be respectively arranged on first Hatch Opening two
Two of side, two steel wire ropes are connected to the both sides of the hermatic door, and two lift cylinders are by a synchronous valve
Synchronization Control, to keep the balance of overhead door both sides lifting moving in the lifting process of the hermatic door.
As shown from the above technical solution, the utility model proposes garbage pusher device advantage and good effect be：
The utility model proposes a kind of garbage pusher device, pusher panel assembly is driven using hydraulic cylinder, makes pusher
The translational speed of plate is more steady.Meanwhile, using the retinue guiding trestle of hydraulic cylinder and being slidably matched for guide rail is arranged on, make fortune
Row process is more steady, solves the nonsynchronous problem of operation caused due to the left and right unbalance loading in scraping wings running,
Improve the security of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
It is of the present utility model by being considered in conjunction with the accompanying the following detailed description to preferred embodiment of the present utility model
Various targets, feature and advantage will become apparent.Accompanying drawing is only exemplary diagram of the present utility model, not necessarily
It is drawn to scale.In the accompanying drawings, same reference represents same or similar part all the time.Wherein：
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle schematic of the drive mechanism of conventional garbage material-pulling device；
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial sectional view of garbage pusher device according to an illustrative embodiments；
Fig. 3 is the part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the part B enlarged drawing in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is the side view of the pusher of the garbage pusher device shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the hermatic door of the garbage pusher device shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 7 is the front view of the hermatic door of the garbage pusher device shown in Fig. 2.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows：
Conventional garbage material-pulling device
110. forward drive motor；
120. reel；
130. retreat motor；
140. reel；
150. steel wire rope；
160. scraping wings；
200. garbage pusher devices；
210. feed bin；
211. charging aperture；
212. waste gas collection device；
220. hermatic door；
221. pressing devices；
2211. compressed oil cylinder；
222. crane；
2221. lift cylinder；
2222. pulley；
223. safety cock oil cylinders；
230. pusher；
231. scraping wings；
2311. material-pushing frame；
2312. sliding block；
2313. overturn-preventing gear wheel；
232. hydraulic cylinder；
233. fixed seat；
234. retinue guiding trestles；
2341. sliding block；
240. sealing fixed mounts；
241. sealing ring；
250. guide rail.
Embodiment
Embodying the exemplary embodiments of the utility model feature and advantage will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that
It is that the utility model can have various changes in different embodiments, it does not all depart from scope of the present utility model, and
Explanation therein and accompanying drawing are inherently illustrative, and are not used to limit the utility model.
In to being described below different illustrative embodiments of the present utility model, carry out referring to the drawings, the accompanying drawing
A part of the present utility model is formed, and wherein shows achievable many aspects of the present utility model by way of example not
Same example arrangement, system and step.It should be understood that other of part, structure, exemplary means, system and step can be used
Specified scheme, and structural and functional modification can be carried out in the case of without departing from the utility model scope.And, although this
Can be used in specification term " end ", " top ", " between ", " side " etc. different example features of the present utility model are described
And element, but these terms are with this article merely for convenient, for example with reference to the accompanying drawings described in example direction.This explanation
Any content in book is not necessarily to be construed that the specific three dimensional direction of Structure of need is just fallen into the range of the utility model.
Refering to Fig. 2, the garbage pusher device 200 of principle of the present utility model can be embodied by being representatively illustrated in Fig. 2
Partial sectional view, specifically represents the structure of the pusher 230 in the garbage pusher device 200.In the illustrative embodiments
In, the utility model proposes garbage pusher device 200 be by stack, sealing and push rubbish pusher equipment exemplified by said
Bright.It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that for garbage pusher device 200 is applied into Other Waste processing system or use
In the other kinds of material of processing, and a variety of remodeling, addition are made to following embodiments, substitutes, delete or other
Change, these change still the utility model proposes garbage pusher device 200 principle in the range of.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, the utility model proposes garbage pusher device 200 mainly include bottom plate,
Feed bin 210, hermatic door 220, door pressing device 221, lifting device, pusher 230, charging aperture 211 and waste gas collection device
212.Coordinate and refer to Fig. 3 to Fig. 7, Fig. 3 is the part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2, and it representatively illustrates the substantially knot of drive mechanism
Structure；Fig. 4 is the part B enlarged drawing in Fig. 2, and it representatively illustrates the matching relationship of scraping wings 231 and guide rail 250；In Fig. 5
Representatively illustrate the side view of the pusher 230 of the garbage pusher device 200；The rubbish is representatively illustrated in Fig. 6
The stereogram of the hermatic door 220 of rubbish material-pulling device 200；The hermatic door of the garbage pusher device 200 is representatively illustrated in Fig. 7
220 front view.Below in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing, to the utility model proposes each primary structure of garbage pusher device 200 enter
Row is described in detail.
As shown in Fig. 2 in the present embodiment, feed bin 210, hermatic door 220 and pusher 230 are arranged at bottom plate
On.Charging aperture 211 can be opened in the multiple of the top of feed bin 210 for interval, so that rubbish material is delivered into pan feeding by charging aperture 211
In storehouse 210.Waste gas collection device 212 is installed on feed bin 210, to collect the waste gas that the rubbish inside feed bin 210 is produced, and will be useless
Gas is discharged by feed bin 210.The two ends of feed bin 210 have the first Hatch Opening and the second Hatch Opening respectively, and hermatic door 220 is closed in the first storehouse
Mouthful, pusher 230 is located at the second Hatch Opening.For the ease of description, in the following description, before the axial direction for defining feed bin 210 is
Rear is to that is, longitudinal, the both sides direction of feed bin 210 is left and right directions, i.e., laterally.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, in the present embodiment, the utility model proposes pusher 230 mainly include guide rail
250th, scraping wings 231, material-pushing frame 2311 and drive mechanism.Specifically, guide rail 250 is located at another Hatch Opening of feed bin 210 simultaneously
Extend towards the direction away from feed bin 210.Guide rail 250 is preferably designed as being located at respectively the left and right of the second Hatch Opening of feed bin 210
Two of both sides, to be snug fit at the left and right sides of pusher 230 respectively.In other embodiments, the number of guide rail 250
Amount and distribution mode can be adjusted flexibly, and such as guide rail 250 can be distributed in the left and right sides two groups, and every group is led including many
Rail 250, and the quantity of every group of guide rail 250 is not limited to equal, is not limited.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, material-pushing frame 2311 is arranged on the sky formed between two side rails 250
Between in, scraping wings 231 is fixed on material-pushing frame 2311 towards on the end of feed bin 210 (i.e. the second Hatch Opening).Scraping wings 231 can be
When pusher 230 enters feed bin 210, the rubbish in feed bin 210 is pushed, and these rubbish are sealed in feed bin 210.Its
In, the structure and the guide rail 250 of both sides that material-pushing frame 2311 and scraping wings 231 are constituted are slidably matched, and are driven by drive mechanism.Drive
Motivation structure mainly includes hydraulic cylinder 232 and retinue guiding trestle 234, and the one end of hydraulic cylinder 232 is connected to bottom plate, specifically may be used
A fixed seat 233 is preferably fixed on bottom plate, and one end of hydraulic cylinder 232 is articulated with the fixed seat 233.Hydraulic cylinder 232
The other end be connected to scraping wings 231 (i.e. material-pushing frame 2311).Guiding trestle 234 accompany located at hydraulic cylinder 232 and provided with slip
Part, sliding part is slidably matched with guide rail 250.It is preferably based on the distribution situation of above-mentioned guide rail 250, in the present embodiment, liquid
Cylinder pressure 232 is located between the guide rail 250 of the left and right sides, and retinue guiding trestle 234 has the guide rail 250 relative to the left and right sides
Two slip ends, and be slidably matched respectively by sliding part with guide rail 250.Driven by above-mentioned design in hydraulic cylinder 232
Scraping wings 231 and material-pushing frame 2311 along guide rail 250 move when, two due to guiding trestle 234 of accompanying are slided ends and guide rail
250 are slidably matched, and retinue guiding trestle 234 is provided guide function during being moved with hydraulic cylinder 232, make pusher
The running of plate 231 and material-pushing frame 2311 is more steady, solves due to the left and right unbalance loading in the running of scraping wings 231
The nonsynchronous problem of operation caused, improves the security of equipment.In addition, driving electricity of the hydraulic cylinder 232 compared to existing equipment
The drive mechanism of machine and roller composition, with more stable translational speed.
Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in the present embodiment, drive mechanism includes three retinue guiding trestles
234, and the spaced and parallel setting in the stroke directions of hydraulic cylinder 232 of these retinue guiding trestles 234.Exist in other embodiment,
Accompany guiding trestle 234 quantity can with preferably several, to be further ensured that the steady of moving process, lifting means it is reliable
Property.
In addition, with reference to the implementation stroke of this area existing equipment, because pusher stroke is about at 20 meters or so, to meet length
Stroke and the requirement of section space-efficient, hydraulic cylinder 232 can be preferably multistage hydraulic cylinder 232, and it has multistage cylinder barrel.In view of pushing away
Every trade journey is longer, and pusher tonnage is heavier, and hydraulic cylinder 232 is preferably large-diameter oil cylinder.Because large-diameter oil cylinder dead weight is logical
5 tons or so often are reached, to avoid the flexural deformation of each cylinder barrel junction, while to avoid what cylinder rod produced by own wt from disturbing
Degree deformation, can be respectively provided with least one retinue guiding trestle 234 equal with each cylinder barrel to multistage hydraulic cylinder 232 on every grade of cylinder barrel
There is provided and be oriented to and supporting and locating functions, but be not limited thereto.Based on above-mentioned design, retinue guiding trestle 234 is fixed on cylinder barrel
On, two slip ends and guide rail 250 are slidably matched.In 232 stretching motion of hydraulic cylinder, these retinue guiding trestles 234 with
Hydraulic cylinder 232 to move together, two each ends of sliding are slided on guide rail 250, play a part of supporting cylinder 232, can
Cylinder barrel holding levels at different levels are supported, deformation is prevented.In addition, above-mentioned design can increase the intensity of hydraulic cylinder 232, make hydraulic cylinder
232 operations are more steady, extend the service life of hydraulic cylinder 232.
As shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, scraping wings 231, material-pushing frame 2311 and retinue guiding trestle 234 respectively can
To be slidably disposed on by sliding block 2312 and sliding block 2341 on guide rail 250, i.e., using sliding block 2312 and sliding block 2341 with leading
The slip cooperating relationship of rail 250, realizes slip of the pusher 230 along guide rail 250.Wherein, each retinue guiding trestle 234
Two sliding end portions are respectively arranged with sliding block 2341 (i.e. sliding part is preferably sliding block 2341), two sliding blocks 2341 respectively with left and right
Two guide rails 250 of both sides are slidably matched.In the present embodiment, sliding block, which can be divided into, is distributed in two groups of the left and right sides, and often
Group sliding block at least includes five, that is, is separately positioned on the phase of scraping wings 231, material-pushing frame 2311 and three retinue guiding trestles 234
Five sliding blocks of homonymy.In other embodiments, the quantity of sliding block can be also adjusted flexibly with structural condition according to actual needs
And distribution situation, it is not limited thereto.In addition, pusher 230 can also be not provided with material-pushing frame 2311, and with other structures generation
Replace, or scraping wings 231 is only set, and coordinated by sliding block with guide rail 250, is not limited.
In addition, as shown in figure 4, in the present embodiment, hydraulic cylinder 232 is preferably using inversion connected mode, i.e. liquid
The cylinder head of cylinder pressure 232 is connected with oil cylinder fixing base 233 (or bottom plate), and cylinder barrel is connected with scraping wings 231.By using hydraulic cylinder
The design of pipeline built in 232, hydraulic cylinder 232 is towed when running without hydraulic hose with hydraulic cylinder 232, is prevented because flexible pipe is towed
During it is damaged and cause production accident, reduce live oil liquid leakage point, allow system operation safety and reliability.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 structure for amplifying, a cunning of the slip end to being arranged on retinue guiding trestle 234 side
Block 2341 is illustrative.In the present embodiment, the relation that sliding block 2341 is slidably matched each other with guide rail 250, and make
Retinue guiding trestle 234 is slidingly disposed at guide rail 250 by sliding block 2341.Specifically, in the present embodiment, it is each sliding
Block 2341 is fixed on slip end (or scraping wings 231 and the material-pushing frame 2,311 1 of retinue guiding trestle 234 by a bearing
Side).The bearing can select section C-shaped or Contraband type structure, to be coated on the periphery of sliding block 2341, and sliding block 2341 be opened
If with guide rail 250 coordinate chute reveal.Based on said structure, guarantor can be formed in the sliding process of sliding block 2341
Shield, lifts the service life of sliding block, the fault rate of equipment is reduced, while making sliding block be easy to load and unload and repair.In other embodiment party
In formula, above-mentioned bearing can be substituted by other structures, for example can be directly in slip end (or the pusher of retinue guiding trestle 234
Plate 231 and the side of material-pushing frame 2311) open up part accommodate sliding block groove seat, sliding block can be also directly anchored to scraping wings 231 or
On material-pushing frame 2311, it is not limited thereto.
Matching design based on above-mentioned sliding block Yu guide rail 250, the utility model changes the motion shape of pusher 230
Formula, sliding block is replaced with by the roller of existing equipment.Each movable part of pusher 230 is contacted by sliding block with guide rail 250, sliding block
Is preferably high polymer material, with hardness is high, anti abrasive feature, therefore sliding block and the sliding friction of the generation of guide rail 250
Belong to high polymer material and metal object friction, make that one layer of oil film can be produced between the two, further reducing friction resistance is right
Guide rail 250 plays a protective role, and alleviates abrasion, and can remove in motion process the residue on guide rail 250.In addition, phase
Than in roller, the gap of sliding block and guide rail 250 is smaller, rubbish also can not pollute pusher during discharge spray is quick-fried by the gap
The sealing property of other devices after plate 231, further lifting feed bin 210.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the present embodiment, door pressing device 221 includes being respectively arranged on the first Hatch Opening both sides
Two, and driven respectively by two compressed oil cylinders 2211 and adjustably hermatic door 220 is compressed and is sealed in the first Hatch Opening.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, in the present embodiment, lifting device is at the first Hatch Opening, to down closed door
220.Specifically, in the present embodiment, lifting device is be separately positioned on the first Hatch Opening both sides two groups, to be lifted respectively
The two side portions of hermatic door 220, every group of lifting device mainly includes crane 222, pulley 2222, lift cylinder 2221 and steel
Cord.Wherein, crane 222 is arranged on the first Hatch Opening, and pulley 2222 is arranged on the top of crane 222, lift cylinder 2221
Crane 222 is fixed on, steel wire rope one end is connected to lift cylinder 2221, and the other end bypasses pulley 2222 and is connected to hermatic door
220.In addition, in order to ensure balance of two groups of lifting devices in lift-off seal door 220, can be by above-mentioned two lift cylinder
2221 by a synchronous valve Synchronization Control, to keep the balance of overhead door both sides lifting moving in the lifting process of hermatic door 220.
Further, as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, on scraping wings 231 and material-pushing frame 2311
Each sliding block 2312, can set an overturn-preventing gear wheel 2313 being in rolling contact with guide rail 250 in side, with sliding block 2312 behind
With guide rail 250 sliding process in guide function is provided, to prevent the thing of toppling due to the unbalance stress of scraping wings 231
Therefore.
Further, as shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, the garbage pusher device 200 also includes sealing fixed mount
240, the sealing fixed mount 240 is arranged on the second Hatch Opening side of feed bin 210, and shape is corresponding with the profile of scraping wings 231, and
Seal fixed mount 240 and be provided with sealing ring 241 towards the side of feed bin 210, make pusher when removing feed bin 210 for pusher 230
Plate 231 is contacted with the sealing ring 241 on sealing fixed mount 240, and by close between scraping wings 231 and sealing fixed mount 240
Seal 241 forms sealing.
From the above, in the present embodiment, the section of sealing ring 241 is preferably that in O-shaped, and its bottom has to both sides
The sealing gasket of extension.Based on the structure of the sealing ring 241, fixed mount 240 is sealed towards the one of feed bin 210 (i.e. scraping wings 231)
Side surface offers seal groove, so that the sealing gasket of sealing ring 241 is to be embedded in seal groove, forms the jail to sealing ring 241
Gu it is fixed.Based on above-mentioned design, when being contacted when scraping wings 231 is retreated in place with sealing fixed mount 240, pass through crush seal circle
241 O-shaped part deforms sealing ring 241, because sealing ring 241 is using such as O-shaped hollow design, in scraping wings 231 times
During journey crush seal circle 241, air can be discharged, the contact area of sealing ring 241 and scraping wings 231 increases, and sealing property is carried
Height, and increase the elasticity of seal washer, not only with good sealing property but also had added the service life of sealing ring 241.
Above-mentioned sealing ring 241 can be substituted using the sealing ring or other sealing structures of other structures in other embodiment, not with this
It is limited.
Based on above-mentioned design, the utility model proposes the workflow of garbage pusher device 200 generally comprise：Pusher stream
Journey：Door pressing device 221 is opened, and hermatic door 220 is promoted to open position by lifting device.The valve of waste gas collection device 212
Open, drive scraping wings 231 to release the house refuse in feed bin 210 by the first Hatch Opening by hydraulic cylinder 232, realize pusher mistake
Journey.The quick-fried charging of spray：Hermatic door 220 drops to closed position by lifting device, and is compressed by door pressing device 221 and be in and close
State.The valve of waste gas collection device 212 is closed, and the scraping wings 231 driven by hydraulic cylinder 232 returns to sealing fixed mount 240
Place, by space sealing in feed bin 210, material at the charging aperture 211 feed.
In summary, the utility model proposes a kind of garbage pusher device, pusher panel assembly is driven using hydraulic cylinder
It is dynamic, make the translational speed of scraping wings more steady.Meanwhile, utilize the retinue guiding trestle and the slip of guide rail for being arranged on hydraulic cylinder
Coordinate, make running more steady, solve the operation caused due to the left and right unbalance loading in scraping wings running different
The problem of step, improve the security of equipment.
It is described in detail above and/or illustrate the utility model proposes garbage pusher device exemplary embodiment party
Formula.But embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to particular implementation as described herein, on the contrary, the group of each embodiment
Can be independent with other parts as described herein and/or step into part and/or step and it be used separately.One embodiment party
The each part and/or each step of formula can also be combined with the other parts and/or step of other embodiment to be made
With.Introducing described here and/or diagram key element/part/when waiting, the use such as term " one ", " one " and " above-mentioned "
With represent to exist one or more elements/part/etc..Term "comprising", " comprising " and " having " are to represent open
Be included look like and refer to that other key element/composition also may be present in the key element/part/except listing in addition to waiting
Partly/etc..In addition, term " first " and " second " in claims and specification etc. is only used as mark, it is not pair
The numerical limit of its object.
Although according to different specific embodiments to the utility model proposes garbage pusher device be described,
It will be recognized by those skilled in the art implementation of the present utility model can be modified in the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of garbage pusher device (200), including feed bin (210), hermatic door (220) and pusher on bottom plate
(230), feed bin (210) two ends have the first Hatch Opening and the second Hatch Opening respectively, and the hermatic door (220) is closed in described the
One Hatch Opening, the pusher (230) is located at second Hatch Opening, and the pusher (230) includes guide rail (250), pusher
Plate (231) and drive mechanism, the guide rail (250) located at the second Hatch Opening side and towards away from the feed bin (210) side
To extension, the scraping wings (231) is driven by the drive mechanism and is slidingly disposed at the guide rail (250), and its feature exists
In the drive mechanism includes：
Hydraulic cylinder (232), its two ends are connected to the bottom plate and scraping wings (231)；And
Retinue guiding trestle (234), located at the hydraulic cylinder (232) and provided with sliding part, the sliding part and the guide rail
(250) it is slidably matched.
2. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide rail (250) is many, and
Respectively be located at second Hatch Opening the left and right sides, the hydraulic cylinder (232) be located at the left and right sides the guide rail (250) it
Between, and the retinue guiding trestle (234) has two slip ends of the guide rail (250) relative to the left and right sides, and
It is slidably matched respectively by sliding part with the guide rail (250).
3. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the sliding part is sliding block (2341)；
Wherein, two sliding end portions of each retinue guiding trestle (234) are respectively fixed with the sliding block (2341), two
The sliding block (2341) is slidably matched with the guide rail (250) of the left and right sides respectively.
4. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism include it is multiple with
Row guiding trestle (234), each retinue guiding trestle (234) is spaced and parallel in the hydraulic cylinder (232) stroke directions to be set
Put.
5. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the hydraulic cylinder (232) is multistage liquid
Cylinder pressure (232), it has multistage cylinder barrel, and every section of cylinder barrel is provided with least one retinue guiding trestle (234).
6. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive mechanism also includes：
Fixed seat (233), is fixed on the bottom plate, and the wherein one end of the hydraulic cylinder (232) is articulated with the fixed seat
(233)。
7. the garbage pusher device (200) according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the garbage pusher dress
Putting (200) also includes：
Two groups of door pressing devices (221), are respectively arranged on the first Hatch Opening both sides, and driven respectively by a compressed oil cylinder (2211)
And adjustably the hermatic door (220) is compressed and is sealed in first Hatch Opening.
8. the garbage pusher device (200) according to any one of claim 1~6, it is characterised in that the garbage pusher dress
Putting (200) also includes：
Lifting device, at first Hatch Opening, to lift the hermatic door (220).
9. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the lifting device includes：
Crane (222), located at first Hatch Opening；
Pulley (2222), at the top of the crane (222)；
Lift cylinder (2221), is fixed on the crane (222)；
Steel wire rope, one end is connected to the lift cylinder (2221), the other end bypass the pulley (2222) be connected to it is described close
Seal up a door (220).
10. garbage pusher device (200) according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the lifting device is to be respectively arranged on
Two of the first Hatch Opening both sides, two steel wire ropes are connected to the both sides of the hermatic door (220), described in two
Lift cylinder (2221) is by a synchronous valve Synchronization Control, to keep the lifting in the lifting process of the hermatic door (220)
The balance of door both sides lifting moving.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621473188.2U CN206395265U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Garbage pusher device |
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| CN201621473188.2U CN206395265U (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Garbage pusher device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111659709A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 南京国环科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly solid waste treatment device and use method |
| CN114426157A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-03 | 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 | Novel garbage wet-decomposition secondary scraping layer pushing device |
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2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201621473188.2U patent/CN206395265U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111659709A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-09-15 | 南京国环科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly solid waste treatment device and use method |
| CN111659709B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2022-06-03 | 南京国环科技股份有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly solid waste treatment device and use method |
| CN114426157A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-05-03 | 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 | Novel garbage wet-decomposition secondary scraping layer pushing device |
| CN114426157B (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-02-03 | 扬州市江都永坚有限公司 | Layer blevile of push is scraped to rubbish wet secondary of separating |
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