CN206392141U - A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine - Google Patents

A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206392141U
CN206392141U CN201621428575.4U CN201621428575U CN206392141U CN 206392141 U CN206392141 U CN 206392141U CN 201621428575 U CN201621428575 U CN 201621428575U CN 206392141 U CN206392141 U CN 206392141U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
feedboard
rapeseed
pretreatment
seed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621428575.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
万斌
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Jiangxi Shu Xiang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Shu Xiang Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621428575.4U priority Critical patent/CN206392141U/en
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Publication of CN206392141U publication Critical patent/CN206392141U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, including the feedboard mechanism set gradually, pretreatment mechanism, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism and particle outlet, the pretreatment mechanism is arranged on the feedboard mechanism end, the pretreatment mechanism includes the first roller, first roller is arranged on the top of the feedboard mechanism by clutch shaft bearing, the distance of first roller and pretreatment motor drive connection, first roller and the feedboard mechanism is less than the diameter of rapeseed.The utility model before rapeseed crushing to it by pre-processing, so that rapeseed produces deformation first, more round and smooth rapeseed is avoided in attrition crushing because with the frictional force of roller it is smaller, be not easy to fall and influence broken speed, the present apparatus can greatly speed up the broken speed of rapeseed, so that accelerates rapeseed oil produces efficiency.

Description

A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to food processing technology field, and in particular to a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine.
Background technology
Rapeseed oil is commonly called as rape oil, also known as fragrant vegetable seed oil, is with the seed oil of crucifer rape (i.e. rape) Vegetable seed presses the liquid of the transparent or semitransparent shape of gained.Typically in buff or brown.0.4- containing arachidic acid in rapeseed oil 1.0%, oleic acid 14-19%, linoleic acid 12-24%, erucic acid 31-55%, leukotrienes 1-10%.From the aspect of nutritive value, human body is to dish Seed oil digestibility may be up to 99%, and have cholagogic function.Therefore, rapeseed oil is the main meals of China consumers in general Demand oil, its quality is related to that compatriots' is healthy, also reflects the level of processing of China's oil prodution industry, and rapeseed is Important oil crops in the big oil crops in the world four, are also the main oil variety of China.
Then the preparation process of rapeseed oil carries out crushing to it and rolls embryo, then to carry out removal of impurities drying to rapeseed first Steaming stir-fry is carried out, low temperature in oil press is finally putting into and squeezes rapeseed oil, follow-up steam, which is fried, to be related to the broken of rapeseed during being somebody's turn to do Effect and oil expression quantity, it is therefore extremely important.The structure of rapeseed is spheroidal, hard, the current rapeseed of shell Disintegrating machine by roller roll it is broken, but because the structure of rapeseed to cause to roll efficiency excessively slow, and be easily adhered On roller, cause rapeseed excessively fragmentary, and slow down broken speed significantly.
The utility model of Application No. 201521131223.8 provides a kind of rapeseed permutation and crushes device and rape Seed detection means, wherein rapeseed permutation crushing device include rapeseed after the arranging-in-row device to rapeseed permutation, adhesion permutation Adhering apparatus, the workbench of secure attachment device, and, pass through roll-in crush rapeseed rolling device;The permutation dress Put including permutation orifice plate, the permutation orifice plate, which offers setting number, allows single rapeseed through hole.The patent can only be to a small amount of Rapeseed crushed, and need to carry out rapeseed a large amount of quickly broken, the dress in actual a large amount of production processes Putting to meet.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, by entering before rapeseed crushing to it Row pretreatment so that rapeseed produces deformation first, it is to avoid more round and smooth rapeseed in attrition crushing and roller friction Power is smaller, is not easy to fall and influences broken speed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, including entering of setting gradually Flitch mechanism, pretreatment mechanism, feed hopper, disintegrating mechanism and particle outlet, the pretreatment mechanism are arranged on the charging Plate mechanism end, the pretreatment mechanism includes the first roller, and first roller is arranged on the charging by clutch shaft bearing The top of trigger structure, first roller and pretreatment motor drive connection, first roller and the feedboard mechanism Distance is less than the diameter of rapeseed;
The feedboard mechanism includes impurity cleaning section, pretreatment section and impurity cleaning section and pretreatment section both sides The backplate of setting, the impurity cleaning section uses magnet plate, and the pretreatment section is made of the stainless steel plate of high rigidity, described The end of pretreatment section is connected with the feed hopper;
The lower end that the disintegrating mechanism includes the correspondence feed hopper in sealed cavity, the cavity sets the second roller With the 3rd roller with matching, second roller is arranged in the cavity by second bearing, the 3rd roller It is arranged on by 3rd bearing in the cavity, the broken electricity of driving second roller and the 3rd roller is set outside the cavity Machine.
Further, the feedboard mechanism is hinged with the feed hopper, and the lower section of the feedboard mechanism sets vibration Generating mechanism.
Further, the vibration generating mechanism includes passing sequentially through bullet below electromagnetic vibrator, the feedboard mechanism Spring and support are arranged on above the ground.
Further, the first roller surface is frosting.
Further, the first roller rear sets scraper plate, and the distance of the scraper plate and first roller is less than institute State the distance of the first roller and the feedboard mechanism.
Further, purging shower nozzle is set below second roller and the 3rd roller, and the purging shower nozzle passes through supply Pipeline is connected with the air pump.
Further, the purging shower nozzle is multiple, and the purging shower nozzle uses fan nozzle.
The utility model provides a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, and rapeseed enters feed hopper from feedboard mechanism, entered By pre-processing mechanism by circular rapeseed crimp during entering, as irregular shape, then pass through charging The lower end of bucket enters disintegrating mechanism, and irregular shape is beneficial to increase rapeseed and the frictional force of disintegrating mechanism, is easy to rape Seed is extruded broken quickly through disintegrating mechanism, and the broken speed of rapeseed can be greatly speeded up by pre-processing mechanism, accelerates The speed of production.
The distance of first roller and feedboard mechanism is less than the diameter of rapeseed, and pretreatment mechanism is by the first roller to entering Rapeseed in flitch mechanism is extruded, and realizes its irregular deformation, and feedboard mechanism and the first roller can use wider Design, convenient to enter more rapeseed, the speed of processing is faster.Feedboard mechanism includes impurity and clears up section and pretreatment Section, impurity cleaning section uses magnet plate, the harmful substances such as the heavy metal rapeseed can be adsorbed, it is ensured that rapeseed oil Quality, pretreatment section is made of the stainless steel plate of high intensity, it is to avoid it, which corrosion occurs, influences the quality of rapeseed oil, also by it Hardness ensures the permanent operation of equipment.Impurity clears up section and pretreatment section both sides set backplate, facilitates rapeseed to enter feed hopper, And will not be slid in the process from the both sides of feedboard mechanism.
Disintegrating mechanism is to set to set two rollers in a sealed cavity, cavity in the lower section of feed hopper, by driving Motivation structure is driven to it, and two rollers, which cooperate, to be rotated, and by speed discrepancy, on the one hand rapeseed can be extruded into broken It is broken, rapeseed can be also on the other hand expressed to the particle exit below roller, it is possible to achieve rapeseed is crushed.
The utility model before rapeseed crushing to it by pre-processing so that rapeseed produces deformation first, More round and smooth rapeseed is avoided in attrition crushing because with the frictional force of roller it is smaller, be not easy to fall and influence broken Speed, the present apparatus can greatly speed up the broken speed of rapeseed, so that accelerates rapeseed oil produces efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model vegetable seed seed damage machine;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model feedboard mechanism and pretreatment mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model disintegrating mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment two;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment three.
Embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer The accompanying drawing of type embodiment, the technical scheme to the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is described Embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on described of the present utility model Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the utility model provide a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, including set successively Feedboard mechanism 1, pretreatment mechanism 2, feed hopper 3, disintegrating mechanism 4 and the particle outlet 5 put, the pretreatment mechanism 2 are set Put in the end of feedboard mechanism 1, the pretreatment mechanism 2 includes the first roller 6, first roller 6 passes through first axle 7 tops for being arranged on the feedboard mechanism 1 are held, first roller 6 is connected with pretreatment motor 10, and described first grinds The distance of roller 6 and the feedboard mechanism 1 is less than the diameter of rapeseed;The feedboard mechanism 1 includes impurity cleaning section 8, pre- The backplate 24 that processing section 9 and impurity cleaning section 8 and the both sides of pretreatment section 9 are set, the impurity cleaning section 8 uses magnetite Plate, the pretreatment section 9 is made of the stainless steel plate of high rigidity, and the end of the pretreatment section 9 connects with the feed hopper 3 Connect;The lower end that the disintegrating mechanism 4 includes the correspondence feed hopper 3 in sealed cavity 11, the cavity 11 sets second to grind Roller 12 and the 3rd roller 13 with matching, second roller 12 are arranged in the cavity 11 by second bearing 15, 3rd roller 13 is arranged in the cavity 11 by 3rd bearing 14, and the cavity 11 is outer to set driving described second to grind The broken motor 16 of the roller 13 of roller 12 and the 3rd.
Rapeseed enters feed hopper from feedboard mechanism, by pre-processing mechanism by circular rape during entrance Seed crimp, as irregular shape, then enters disintegrating mechanism by the lower end of feed hopper, and irregular shape is sharp In the frictional force for increasing rapeseed and disintegrating mechanism, it is easy to rapeseed to be extruded quickly through disintegrating mechanism broken, by locating in advance Reason mechanism can greatly speed up the broken speed of rapeseed, accelerate the speed of production.
The distance of first roller and feedboard mechanism is less than the diameter of rapeseed, and pretreatment mechanism is by the first roller to entering Rapeseed in flitch mechanism is extruded, and realizes its irregular deformation, and feedboard mechanism and the first roller can use wider Design, convenient to enter more rapeseed, the speed of processing is faster.Feedboard mechanism includes impurity and clears up section and pretreatment Section, impurity cleaning section uses magnet plate, the harmful substances such as the heavy metal rapeseed can be adsorbed, it is ensured that rapeseed oil Quality, pretreatment section is made of the stainless steel plate of high intensity, it is to avoid it, which corrosion occurs, influences the quality of rapeseed oil, can also protect Demonstrate,prove the permanent operation of equipment.Impurity clears up section and pretreatment section both sides set backplate, facilitates rapeseed to enter feed hopper, herein mistake It will not be slid in journey from the both sides of feedboard mechanism.
Disintegrating mechanism is to set to set two rollers in a sealed cavity, cavity in the lower section of feed hopper, by driving Motivation structure is driven to it, and two rollers, which cooperate, to be rotated, and by speed discrepancy, on the one hand rapeseed can be extruded into broken It is broken, rapeseed can be also on the other hand expressed to the particle exit below roller, it is possible to achieve rapeseed is crushed.
Embodiment two, as shown in figure 4, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The feedboard mechanism 1 is hinged with the feed hopper 3, and the lower section of the feedboard mechanism 1 sets vibration generation machine Structure 18.The vibration generating mechanism of setting can allow feedboard mechanism to produce microseismic activity, add the angularly disposed of feedboard mechanism, energy Enough accelerate rapeseed by pre-processing mechanism, the broken speed of rapeseed can be accelerated.
The vibration generating mechanism 18 includes electromagnetic vibrator, and the lower section of feedboard mechanism 1 passes sequentially through the He of spring 19 Support 20 is arranged on above the ground, and vibration generating mechanism uses electromagnetic vibrator, its compact structure, using flexible, and vibrations width Degree is little, but frequency is higher, and feedboard mechanism is set by spring and support, only feedboard mechanism is shaken, and Do not interfere with whole device to be shaken, it is ensured that the service life of the device.
The surface of first roller 6 is frosting, and the first roller purpose is that rapeseed is deformed upon, rather than completes rape Seed it is broken, therefore frosting can be used, accelerate mellow and full rapeseed to pass through.
The rear of first roller 6 sets scraper plate 17, and the distance of the scraper plate 17 and first roller 6 is less than described the One roller 6 and the distance of the feedboard mechanism 1.The scraper plate at the first roller rear, the oil that will can be sticked on the first roller Vegetable seed is peeled off, it is to avoid is adhered to a large amount of rapeseed on the first roller and is had influence on follow-up speed of production.
Embodiment three, as shown in figure 5, the difference of itself and embodiment one is:
The lower section of second roller 12 and the 3rd roller 13 sets purging shower nozzle 21, and the purging shower nozzle 21 passes through air supply pipe Road 22 is connected with the air pump 23, and purging shower nozzle is pressurizeed by air pump, can quickly spray gas, and the second roller and the 3rd are ground Adhere on roller it is broken after rapeseed purged, it is to avoid a large amount of rapeseed of attachment influence the fragmentation quality and effect of rapeseed Rate.
The purging shower nozzle 21 is multiple, and the purging shower nozzle 21 uses fan nozzle, and purging shower nozzle is using multiple, along the Two rollers and the 3rd roller arranged beneath are set, and purging shower nozzle uses fan nozzle, can be to the second roller and the 3rd roller The surface of lower section carries out comprehensive purging, the efficiency of cleaning and better quality.
Application method of the present utility model:The impurity that rapeseed is put into feedboard mechanism clears up section, in feedboard vibrations In the case of slowly moved to feed hopper, mechanism crimp is pretreated when being moved to pretreatment section, by rule ball Shape is changed into irregular shape, then enters crushing mechanism by feed hopper, and attrition crushing is carried out by the second roller and the 3rd roller, Discharge is exported finally by the particle of lower section, the broken process of rapeseed is completed.
Described above is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement Protection domain of the present utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine, it is characterised in that:Including the feedboard mechanism, pretreatment mechanism, charging set gradually Bucket, disintegrating mechanism and particle outlet, the pretreatment mechanism are arranged on the feedboard mechanism end, the pretreatment mechanism Including the first roller, first roller is arranged on the top of the feedboard mechanism, first roller by clutch shaft bearing With pretreatment motor drive connection, the distance of first roller and the feedboard mechanism is less than the diameter of rapeseed;
The feedboard mechanism includes impurity cleaning section, pretreatment section and impurity cleaning section and pretreatment section both sides are set Backplate, impurity cleaning section uses magnet plate, and the pretreatment section is made of the stainless steel plate of high rigidity, the pre- place The end of reason section is connected with the feed hopper;
The disintegrating mechanism includes sealed cavity, in the cavity lower end of the correspondence feed hopper set the second roller and with The 3rd roller being engaged, second roller is arranged in the cavity by second bearing, and the 3rd roller passes through 3rd bearing is arranged in the cavity, and the broken motor of driving second roller and the 3rd roller is set outside the cavity.
2. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feedboard mechanism is cut with scissors with the feed hopper Connect, the lower section of the feedboard mechanism sets vibration generating mechanism.
3. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The vibration generating mechanism includes electric and magnetic oscillation Spring is passed sequentially through below device, the feedboard mechanism and support is arranged on above the ground.
4. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first roller surface is frosting.
5. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The first roller rear sets scraper plate, institute The distance for stating scraper plate and first roller is less than first roller and the distance of the feedboard mechanism.
6. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set below second roller and the 3rd roller Purging shower nozzle is put, the purging shower nozzle is connected by steam line with air pump.
7. vegetable seed seed damage machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The purging shower nozzle is multiple, the purging Shower nozzle uses fan nozzle.
CN201621428575.4U 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine Expired - Fee Related CN206392141U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621428575.4U CN206392141U (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621428575.4U CN206392141U (en) 2016-12-24 2016-12-24 A kind of vegetable seed seed damage machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206392141U true CN206392141U (en) 2017-08-11

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107661793A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-06 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of single roller high voltagehigh frequency vibrating roller mill disintegrating machine
CN107930758A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 It is a kind of to crush device for solid refuse recycling
CN108579969A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 杨倩倩 A kind of clinical medicine device for grinding medical tablets
CN110564490A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-13 谢海萍 Device is used in processing of camellia oilseed
CN112058430A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-11 湖南日灿农业生态科技发展有限公司 Tea oil seed pre-crushing device for tea oil production and using method thereof
CN113368982A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-10 成都德信辰科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding reducing mechanism
CN113680428A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-23 萍乡市人民医院 Tablet milling equipment is used in pharmacy research

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107661793A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-06 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of single roller high voltagehigh frequency vibrating roller mill disintegrating machine
CN107930758A (en) * 2017-12-27 2018-04-20 佛山市天顺科技有限公司 It is a kind of to crush device for solid refuse recycling
CN108579969A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-09-28 杨倩倩 A kind of clinical medicine device for grinding medical tablets
CN108579969B (en) * 2018-04-24 2020-11-06 新昌县寅源医疗器械有限公司 Tablet grinder for clinical medicine
CN110564490A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-12-13 谢海萍 Device is used in processing of camellia oilseed
CN112058430A (en) * 2020-09-01 2020-12-11 湖南日灿农业生态科技发展有限公司 Tea oil seed pre-crushing device for tea oil production and using method thereof
CN113368982A (en) * 2021-06-23 2021-09-10 成都德信辰科技有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine grinding reducing mechanism
CN113680428A (en) * 2021-07-31 2021-11-23 萍乡市人民医院 Tablet milling equipment is used in pharmacy research

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170811

Termination date: 20171224

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee