CN209576849U - A kind of efficient grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of efficient grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209576849U CN209576849U CN201920249270.4U CN201920249270U CN209576849U CN 209576849 U CN209576849 U CN 209576849U CN 201920249270 U CN201920249270 U CN 201920249270U CN 209576849 U CN209576849 U CN 209576849U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及机械加工设备技术领域,具体为一种高效的粉碎装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing equipment, in particular to an efficient crushing device.
背景技术Background technique
粉碎装置是破碎机械和粉磨机械的总称,两者通常按排料粒度的大小作大致的区分,排料中粒度大于3毫米的含量占总排料量50%以上者称为破碎机械,小于3毫米的含量占总排料量50%以上者则称为粉磨机械,有时也将粉磨机械称为粉碎机械,这是粉碎装置的狭义含意,应用机械力对固体物料进行粉碎作业,使之变为小块、细粉或粉末的机械,利用粉碎机械进行粉碎作业的特点是能量消耗大、耐磨材料和研磨介质的用量多,粉尘严重和噪声大等,目前现有的一些粉碎装置大多存在粉碎不彻底,粉碎不均匀,因此造成效率低下和出料不便,不方便工作人员的使用。The crushing device is the general term for crushing machinery and grinding machinery. The two are usually roughly distinguished according to the size of the discharge particle size. The discharge with a particle size greater than 3mm accounts for more than 50% of the total discharge volume is called a crushing machine. If the content of 3 mm accounts for more than 50% of the total discharge, it is called a grinding machine. Sometimes the grinding machine is also called a crushing machine. This is the narrow meaning of a crushing device. It uses mechanical force to crush solid materials. The characteristics of using crushing machinery for crushing operations are large energy consumption, large amount of wear-resistant materials and grinding media, serious dust and high noise, etc. Currently, some existing crushing devices Most of them have incomplete crushing and uneven crushing, which cause low efficiency and inconvenient discharge, which is inconvenient for staff to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种高效的粉碎装置,具备高效的优点,解决了现有的一些粉碎装置大多存在粉碎不彻底,粉碎不均匀,因此造成效率低下和出料不便,不方便工作人员的使用的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency crushing device, which has the advantages of high efficiency, and solves the problems of incomplete crushing and uneven crushing in most of the existing crushing devices, which cause low efficiency and inconvenient discharge, which is inconvenient for workers. problem of use.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种高效的粉碎装置,包括工作箱和皮带,所述工作箱的内腔前端和后端均通过轴承活动连接有第一辊轴和第二辊轴,所述第一辊轴的左侧和第二辊轴的左侧均贯穿工作箱并延伸至工作箱的外部,所述第一辊轴位于工作箱外部的一端从左至右依次固定连接有第一皮带盘和主动齿轮,所述第二辊轴位于工作箱外部的一端固定连接有与主动齿轮配合使用的从动齿轮,所述工作箱的左侧且位于第一辊轴的下方通过轴承活动连接有螺旋杆,所述螺旋杆的右端贯穿工作箱并延伸至工作箱的内腔,所述螺旋杆的左端固定连接有第二皮带盘,所述第二皮带盘与第一皮带盘通过皮带传动连接,所述工作箱左侧的底部固定连接有第一支撑板,所述第一支撑板的顶部固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有第三皮带盘,所述第三皮带盘与第二皮带盘通过皮带传动连接,所述工作箱的顶部连通有进料管,所述工作箱的底部开设有出料口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency crushing device, including a working box and a belt, the front end and the rear end of the inner cavity of the working box are movably connected with a first roller shaft and a second roller shaft through bearings. Roller shafts, the left side of the first roller shaft and the left side of the second roller shaft both pass through the working box and extend to the outside of the working box, and one end of the first roller shaft outside the working box is fixed in sequence from left to right The first pulley and the driving gear are connected, and the second roller shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear used in cooperation with the driving gear at one end outside the working box. The left side of the working box is located below the first roller shaft A screw rod is movably connected through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod runs through the working box and extends to the inner cavity of the working box, the left end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, and the second belt pulley is connected to the first belt The discs are connected through a belt transmission, the bottom of the left side of the work box is fixedly connected with a first support plate, the top of the first support plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley. The third belt pulley is connected to the second belt pulley through a belt transmission, the top of the working box is connected with a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the working box is provided with a discharge port.
优选的,所述出料口的右侧开设有深槽,所述出料口的内腔设置有挡板,所述挡板的右侧延伸至深槽的内腔,所述出料口的左侧开设有与挡板配合使用的卡槽,所述深槽的底部开设有长槽,所述挡板底部的右侧固定连接有拉杆,所述拉杆的底部延伸至长槽的外部。Preferably, the right side of the discharge port is provided with a deep groove, the inner cavity of the discharge port is provided with a baffle plate, and the right side of the baffle plate extends to the inner cavity of the deep groove, and the inner cavity of the discharge port is The left side is provided with a card slot for use with the baffle, the bottom of the deep groove is provided with a long slot, the right side of the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the bottom of the pull rod extends to the outside of the long slot.
优选的,所述进料管的顶部连通有进料斗,所述工作箱内腔两侧的底部均固定连接有倾斜板。Preferably, the top of the feeding pipe is connected to a feeding hopper, and the bottoms on both sides of the inner cavity of the working box are fixedly connected with inclined plates.
优选的,所述工作箱底部的两侧均固定连接有支腿,所述支腿的底部固定连接有垫脚。Preferably, legs are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the working box, and feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the legs.
优选的,所述工作箱左侧的底部固定连接有第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板的顶部与第一支撑板的底部固定连接。Preferably, the bottom of the left side of the working box is fixedly connected with a second support plate, and the top of the second support plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first support plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过工作箱、皮带、第一辊轴、第二辊轴、第一皮带盘、主动齿轮、从动齿轮、螺旋杆、第二皮带盘、第一支撑板、电机、第三皮带盘、进料管和出料口的配合使用,能够高效率的对需要粉碎的物料进行粉碎,粉碎的更加彻底和均匀,增加了工作效率的同时,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,便于对粉碎后的物料进行出料,不需要手动清理。1. The utility model uses the working box, the belt, the first roller shaft, the second roller shaft, the first belt pulley, the driving gear, the driven gear, the screw rod, the second belt pulley, the first support plate, the motor, and the third belt pulley. The combined use of the belt pulley, the feed pipe and the discharge port can efficiently crush the materials that need to be crushed, and the crushing is more thorough and uniform, which increases the work efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the staff. The crushed material is discharged without manual cleaning.
2、本实用新型通过设置深槽、挡板、卡槽、长槽和拉杆,能够对出料口进行封闭,保证了粉碎装置内部的密封性,使粉尘不易泄露,更加方便了工作人员进行出料的工作,通过设置进料斗,能够更加方便的对物料进行投放,通过设置倾斜板,能够对物料粉碎后进行引导至出料口处,便于工作人员的清理,通过设置支腿和垫脚,能够对本装置起到支撑作用的同时,增强了稳定性,通过设置第二支撑板,能够增加第一支撑板的稳定性,保证了电机运行时的安全性。2. The utility model can close the discharge port by setting deep grooves, baffles, card grooves, long grooves and pull rods, which ensures the sealing of the inside of the crushing device, makes it difficult for the dust to leak, and makes it more convenient for the staff to carry out discharge. For the work of the material, by setting the feeding hopper, the material can be put in more conveniently. By setting the inclined plate, the material can be crushed and guided to the discharge port, which is convenient for the staff to clean up. By setting the legs and feet, While supporting the device, the stability is enhanced. By setting the second support plate, the stability of the first support plate can be increased to ensure the safety of the motor during operation.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处局部放大结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型主动齿轮与从动齿轮连接结构俯视示意图。Fig. 3 is a top view schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the driving gear and the driven gear of the utility model.
图中:1工作箱、2皮带、3第一辊轴、4第二辊轴、5第一皮带盘、6主动齿轮、7从动齿轮、8螺旋杆、9第二皮带盘、10第一支撑板、11电机、12第三皮带盘、13进料管、14出料口、15深槽、16挡板、17卡槽、18长槽、19拉杆、20进料斗、21倾斜板、22支腿、23垫脚、24第二支撑板。In the figure: 1 working box, 2 belt, 3 first roller shaft, 4 second roller shaft, 5 first belt pulley, 6 driving gear, 7 driven gear, 8 screw rod, 9 second belt pulley, 10 first Support plate, 11 motor, 12 third belt pulley, 13 feed pipe, 14 discharge port, 15 deep groove, 16 baffle plate, 17 card groove, 18 long groove, 19 tie rod, 20 feed hopper, 21 inclined plate, 22 supporting legs, 23 foot pads, 24 second support plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,一种高效的粉碎装置,包括工作箱1和皮带2,工作箱1内腔两侧的底部均固定连接有倾斜板21,通过设置倾斜板21,能够对物料粉碎后进行引导至出料口14处,便于工作人员的清理,工作箱1底部的两侧均固定连接有支腿22,支腿22的底部固定连接有垫脚23,通过设置支腿22和垫脚23,能够对本装置起到支撑作用的同时,增强了稳定性,工作箱1左侧的底部固定连接有第二支撑板24,第二支撑板24的顶部与第一支撑板10的底部固定连接,通过设置第二支撑板24,能够增加第一支撑板10的稳定性,保证了电机11运行时的安全性,工作箱1的内腔前端和后端均通过轴承活动连接有第一辊轴3和第二辊轴4,第一辊轴3的左侧和第二辊轴4的左侧均贯穿工作箱1并延伸至工作箱1的外部,第一辊轴3位于工作箱1外部的一端从左至右依次固定连接有第一皮带盘5和主动齿轮6,第二辊轴4位于工作箱1外部的一端固定连接有与主动齿轮6配合使用的从动齿轮7,工作箱1的左侧且位于第一辊轴3的下方通过轴承活动连接有螺旋杆8,螺旋杆8的右端贯穿工作箱1并延伸至工作箱1的内腔,螺旋杆8的左端固定连接有第二皮带盘9,第二皮带盘9与第一皮带盘5通过皮带2传动连接,工作箱1左侧的底部固定连接有第一支撑板10,第一支撑板10的顶部固定连接有电机11,电机11的输出端固定连接有第三皮带盘12,第三皮带盘12与第二皮带盘9通过皮带2传动连接,工作箱1的顶部连通有进料管13,进料管13的顶部连通有进料斗20,通过设置进料斗20,能够更加方便的对物料进行投放,工作箱1的底部开设有出料口14,出料口14的右侧开设有深槽15,出料口14的内腔设置有挡板16,挡板16的右侧延伸至深槽15的内腔,出料口14的左侧开设有与挡板16配合使用的卡槽17,深槽15的底部开设有长槽18,挡板16底部的右侧固定连接有拉杆19,拉杆19的底部延伸至长槽18的外部,通过设置深槽15、挡板16、卡槽17、长槽18和拉杆19,能够对出料口14进行封闭,保证了粉碎装置内部的密封性,使粉尘不易泄露,更加方便了工作人员进行出料的工作,通过工作箱1、皮带2、第一辊轴3、第二辊轴4、第一皮带盘5、主动齿轮6、从动齿轮7、螺旋杆8、第二皮带盘9、第一支撑板10、电机11、第三皮带盘12、进料管13和出料口14的配合使用,能够高效率的对需要粉碎的物料进行粉碎,粉碎的更加彻底和均匀,增加了工作效率的同时,降低了工作人员的劳动强度,便于对粉碎后的物料进行出料,不需要手动清理。Please refer to Figure 1-3, a high-efficiency crushing device, including a working box 1 and a belt 2, the bottom of both sides of the inner cavity of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with inclined plates 21, by setting the inclined plates 21, the material can be crushed Guide to the discharge port 14, which is convenient for the staff to clean up. Both sides of the bottom of the work box 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 22, and the bottom of the supporting legs 22 is fixedly connected with pads 23. By setting the supporting legs 22 and the pads 23, While being able to support the device, the stability is enhanced. The bottom of the left side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 24, and the top of the second support plate 24 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first support plate 10. Setting the second support plate 24 can increase the stability of the first support plate 10 and ensure the safety of the motor 11 during operation. The second roller shaft 4, the left side of the first roller shaft 3 and the left side of the second roller shaft 4 all pass through the work box 1 and extend to the outside of the work box 1, and the first roll shaft 3 is positioned at an end outside the work box 1 from From left to right, the first belt pulley 5 and the driving gear 6 are fixedly connected in turn, and the second roller shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 7 used in conjunction with the driving gear 6 at one end outside the working box 1. The left side of the working box 1 And it is located below the first roller shaft 3 and is movably connected with a screw rod 8 through a bearing. The right end of the screw rod 8 runs through the working box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the working box 1. The left end of the screw rod 8 is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 9 , the second belt pulley 9 is connected with the first belt pulley 5 through the transmission of the belt 2, the bottom of the left side of the working box 1 is fixedly connected with the first support plate 10, the top of the first support plate 10 is fixedly connected with the motor 11, and the motor 11 The output end is fixedly connected with the third belt pulley 12, the third belt pulley 12 is connected with the second belt pulley 9 through the belt 2, the top of the working box 1 is connected with the feed pipe 13, and the top of the feed pipe 13 is connected with the feed pipe 13. The hopper 20, by setting the feed hopper 20, can put the material more conveniently. The bottom of the working box 1 is provided with a discharge port 14, and the right side of the discharge port 14 is provided with a deep groove 15, and the inner part of the discharge port 14 The cavity is provided with a baffle 16, the right side of the baffle 16 extends to the inner cavity of the deep groove 15, the left side of the discharge port 14 is provided with a draw-in groove 17 used in conjunction with the baffle 16, and the bottom of the deep groove 15 is provided with a long Slot 18, the right side of baffle plate 16 bottom is fixedly connected with pull rod 19, the bottom of pull rod 19 extends to the outside of long groove 18, by setting deep groove 15, baffle plate 16, draw-in groove 17, long groove 18 and pull rod 19, can The discharge port 14 is closed to ensure the tightness inside the crushing device, so that the dust is not easy to leak, and it is more convenient for the staff to carry out the work of discharging. Through the work box 1, the belt 2, the first roller shaft 3, and the second roller Shaft 4, first pulley 5, driving gear 6, driven gear 7, screw rod 8, second pulley 9, first support plate 10, motor 11, third pulley 12, feed pipe 13 and discharge The combined use of port 14 can efficiently crush the materials that need to be crushed, and the crushing is more thorough and uniform, increasing the working efficiency. While improving the working efficiency, the labor intensity of the staff is reduced, and it is convenient to discharge the crushed materials without manual cleaning.
使用时,通过进料管13将物料放入工作箱1的内腔,通过电机11带动第三皮带盘12转动,第三皮带盘12通过皮带2带动第二皮带盘9转动,第二皮带盘9带动螺旋杆8转动,第二皮带盘9通过皮带2带动第一皮带盘5转动,第一皮带盘5带动第一辊轴3转动,第一辊轴3带动主动齿轮6转动,主动齿轮6带动从动齿轮7转动,从动齿轮7带动第二辊轴4转动,通过第一辊轴3和第二辊轴4配合对物料进行粉碎,并通过螺旋杆8将粉碎后的物料再次均匀的打碎,物料通过倾斜板21的引导,达到出料口14,拉动拉杆19,带动挡板16脱离卡槽17的内腔,漏出出料口14,便可倒出物料,便于工作人员的清理。During use, the material is put into the inner cavity of the working box 1 by the feed pipe 13, and the third belt pulley 12 is driven by the motor 11 to rotate, and the third belt pulley 12 drives the second belt pulley 9 to rotate by the belt 2, and the second belt pulley 9 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, the second belt pulley 9 drives the first belt pulley 5 to rotate through the belt 2, the first belt pulley 5 drives the first roller shaft 3 to rotate, the first roller shaft 3 drives the driving gear 6 to rotate, and the driving gear 6 The driven gear 7 is driven to rotate, and the driven gear 7 drives the second roller shaft 4 to rotate, the first roller shaft 3 and the second roller shaft 4 cooperate to crush the material, and the crushed material is uniformly crushed again by the screw rod 8 Breaking, the material is guided by the inclined plate 21, reaches the discharge port 14, pulls the pull rod 19, drives the baffle plate 16 to break away from the inner cavity of the slot 17, leaks out of the discharge port 14, and then pours out the material, which is convenient for the staff to clean up .
综上所述:该高效的粉碎装置,通过工作箱1、皮带2、第一辊轴3、第二辊轴4、第一皮带盘5、主动齿轮6、从动齿轮7、螺旋杆8、第二皮带盘9、第一支撑板10、电机11、第三皮带盘12、进料管13和出料口14的配合使用,解决了现有的一些粉碎装置大多存在粉碎不彻底,粉碎不均匀,因此造成效率低下和出料不便,不方便工作人员的使用的问题。To sum up: the high-efficiency crushing device passes through the working box 1, the belt 2, the first roller shaft 3, the second roller shaft 4, the first belt pulley 5, the driving gear 6, the driven gear 7, the screw rod 8, The cooperative use of the second belt pulley 9, the first support plate 10, the motor 11, the third belt pulley 12, the feed pipe 13 and the discharge port 14 solves the problem of incomplete crushing and incomplete crushing in most of the existing crushing devices. Uniform, so it causes low efficiency and inconvenient discharge, which is inconvenient for the staff to use.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| CN201920249270.4U CN209576849U (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | A kind of efficient grinding device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112619766A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 艾佳佳 | Special breaker of environment-friendly industry solid waste |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112619766A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 艾佳佳 | Special breaker of environment-friendly industry solid waste |
| CN112619766B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-04-12 | 江苏华旭环保股份有限公司 | Special breaker of environment-friendly industry solid waste |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20191105 |