CN206387381U - A kind of automobile component process units based on rfid technologies - Google Patents
A kind of automobile component process units based on rfid technologies Download PDFInfo
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- CN206387381U CN206387381U CN201720021950.1U CN201720021950U CN206387381U CN 206387381 U CN206387381 U CN 206387381U CN 201720021950 U CN201720021950 U CN 201720021950U CN 206387381 U CN206387381 U CN 206387381U
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种基于rfid技术的汽车部件生产装置,包括有底板,在底板上放置有料箱,在底板上支承有若干根支柱,在支柱顶部支承着工作台面,工作台面包括了两根支撑杆,在所述的两根支撑杆之间形成有间隙,在间隙中放置了工件,在底板上还支承了驱动气缸,驱动气缸具有气缸杆,在气缸杆上套设了安装板,在安装板上设置了若干安装头,安装头位于工件的正下方;在底板上还支承了轴承座,在轴承座上开设了轴承孔,在轴承孔中穿设了滑移柱,在滑移柱套设了滑移块,在滑移块上固定着加工头,在加工头上固定着rfid照射头,在加工头底部连接着照射支架,在照射支架上开设了照射孔,rfid照射头正对着照射孔,在照射孔的下方设置了工件。
The utility model discloses an auto parts production device based on RFID technology, which comprises a bottom plate on which material boxes are placed, a plurality of pillars are supported on the bottom plate, and a working table is supported on the top of the pillars, and the working table includes two Support rods, a gap is formed between the two support rods, a workpiece is placed in the gap, and a drive cylinder is supported on the bottom plate. The drive cylinder has a cylinder rod, and a mounting plate is sleeved on the cylinder rod. A number of mounting heads are set on the mounting plate, and the mounting heads are located directly below the workpiece; a bearing seat is also supported on the bottom plate, a bearing hole is opened on the bearing seat, a sliding column is pierced in the bearing hole, and a sliding column is installed on the sliding column. The sliding block is set, the processing head is fixed on the sliding block, the rfid irradiation head is fixed on the processing head, the irradiation bracket is connected to the bottom of the processing head, and the irradiation hole is opened on the irradiation bracket, the rfid irradiation head is facing Next to the irradiation hole, the workpiece is set below the irradiation hole.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及汽车零部件生产技术领域,具体是涉及了一种基于rfid技术的汽车部件生产装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of auto parts production, in particular to an auto parts production device based on RFID technology.
背景技术Background technique
射频识别,RFID(Radio Frequency Identification)技术,又称无线射频识别,是一种通信技术,可通过无线电讯号识别特定目标并读写相关数据,而无需识别系统与特定目标之间建立机械或光学接触。Radio frequency identification, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, also known as radio frequency identification, is a communication technology that can identify specific targets through radio signals and read and write related data without the need to establish mechanical or optical contact between the identification system and specific targets .
目前,这种RFID技术应用很广,如:图书馆,门禁系统,食品安全溯源等,但是,这种技术在汽车部件生产领域还没有得到过应用。At present, this RFID technology is widely used, such as: libraries, access control systems, food safety traceability, etc. However, this technology has not been applied in the field of auto parts production.
现有技术中,在汽车部件的生产领域中,对于汽车部件的搬运通常是通过重力传感器或者位移传感器来进行检测,利用有无工件时载物台的重力变化和位置变化将信号传递给控制系统,用来判定工件有没有到位,但是,这种检测方式需要配置大量的传感器,并且还要合理规划传感器的摆动位置,另外,采用传感器的检测方式检测精度和反应灵敏度也不够,容易受到工业用润滑油等的干扰影响。In the prior art, in the production field of auto parts, the handling of auto parts is usually detected by a gravity sensor or a displacement sensor, and the signal is transmitted to the control system by using the gravity change and position change of the stage when there is a workpiece , to determine whether the workpiece is in place, but this detection method requires a large number of sensors, and the swing position of the sensor must be reasonably planned. In addition, the detection accuracy and response sensitivity of the sensor detection method are not enough, and it is easy to be affected by industrial applications. Interfering effects of lubricating oil, etc.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的是为了提供一种基于rfid技术的汽车部件生产装置。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of auto parts production device based on RFID technology.
所述目的是通过如下方案实现的,Said purpose is achieved by the following scheme,
一种基于rfid技术的汽车部件生产装置,包括有底板,在所述底板上放置有料箱,在所述底板上支承有若干根支柱,在所述支柱顶部支承着工作台面,所述工作台面包括了两根相互平行的支撑杆,在所述的两根支撑杆之间形成有间隙,在所述间隙中放置了待加工的工件,在所述底板上还支承了驱动气缸,所述驱动气缸具有气缸杆,在所述气缸杆上套设了安装板,在所述安装板上设置了若干安装头,所述安装头位于所述工件的正下方;An auto parts production device based on rfid technology, including a bottom plate, on which a material box is placed, several pillars are supported on the bottom plate, and a working table is supported on the top of the pillar, and the working table includes Two supporting rods parallel to each other are formed, a gap is formed between the two supporting rods, the workpiece to be processed is placed in the gap, and a driving cylinder is also supported on the bottom plate, and the driving cylinder It has a cylinder rod, a mounting plate is sleeved on the cylinder rod, and several mounting heads are arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting heads are located directly below the workpiece;
在所述底板上还支承了轴承座,在所述轴承座上开设了轴承孔,在所述轴承孔中穿设了滑移柱,在所述滑移柱套设了滑移块,在所述滑移块上固定着加工头,在所述加工头上固定着rfid照射头,在所述加工头底部连接着照射支架,在所述照射支架上开设了圆形的照射孔,所述rfid照射头正对着所述的照射孔,在所述照射孔的下方设置了所述的工件。A bearing seat is also supported on the base plate, a bearing hole is opened on the bearing seat, a sliding column is pierced in the bearing hole, a sliding block is sleeved on the sliding column, and a sliding block is set on the sliding column. The processing head is fixed on the sliding block, the rfid irradiation head is fixed on the processing head, the irradiation bracket is connected to the bottom of the processing head, and a circular irradiation hole is opened on the irradiation bracket. The rfid The irradiating head is facing the irradiating hole, and the workpiece is set under the irradiating hole.
作为本实用新型的优选,在所述工作台面上设置了移载台,所述移载台能在外力作用下平移,所述工件能夹持在所述移载台上。As a preference of the present invention, a transfer platform is provided on the worktable, the transfer platform can translate under the action of external force, and the workpiece can be clamped on the transfer platform.
作为本实用新型的改进,在所述支撑杆上设置了夹具,用于将所述工件固定。As an improvement of the utility model, a clamp is provided on the support rod for fixing the workpiece.
作为本实用新型的进一步改进,所述夹具通过螺钉固定在所述支撑杆上。As a further improvement of the utility model, the clamp is fixed on the support rod by screws.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:采用rfid技术对汽车零部件的位置进行检测,使得检测的灵敏度和检测的精度都得到了明显的提高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the position of the auto parts is detected by adopting the RFID technology, so that the detection sensitivity and detection accuracy are significantly improved.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型实施例中汽车部件生产装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of automobile part production device in the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例中汽车部件生产装置的另一个角度的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the automobile parts production device in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式:detailed description:
下面结合附图详细阐述本实用新型优选的实施方式。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本实用新型提供了一种基于rfid技术的汽车部件生产装置,包括有底板1,底板通过紧固件水平固定在地面上,在底板上放置有料箱2,在底板上支承有若干根支柱3,在支柱顶部支承着工作台面,该工作台面是由两根相互平行的支撑杆4组成的,在两根支撑柱之间形成了间隙,在间隙中放置了待加工的工件5,在底板上还支承了驱动气缸6,该驱动气缸具有气缸杆,在气缸杆上套设了安装板7,在安装板上设置了若干安装头71,安装头位于工件的正下方;The utility model provides an auto parts production device based on rfid technology, which includes a bottom plate 1, which is horizontally fixed on the ground through fasteners, a material box 2 is placed on the bottom plate, and several pillars 3 are supported on the bottom plate. The worktable is supported on the top of the pillar, and the worktable is composed of two parallel support rods 4, a gap is formed between the two support columns, and the workpiece 5 to be processed is placed in the gap, and the bottom plate is also The driving cylinder 6 is supported, the driving cylinder has a cylinder rod, a mounting plate 7 is sleeved on the cylinder rod, and several mounting heads 71 are arranged on the mounting plate, and the mounting heads are located directly below the workpiece;
在底板上还支承了轴承座8,在轴承座上开设了轴承孔81,在轴承孔中穿设了滑移柱82,在滑移柱套设了滑移块83,在滑移块上固定着加工头84,在加工头上固定着rfid照射头9,在加工头底部连接着照射支架91,该照射支架91上开设了圆形的照射孔,所述rfid照射头正对着所述的照射孔911,在照射孔的正下方设置了前述的工件。在工作台面上设置了移载台11,移载台能在外力作用下平移,工件能夹持在所述移载台上。在所述支撑杆上设置了夹具41,用于将所述工件固定。这些夹具通过螺钉10可拆卸地固定在支撑杆上。Bearing block 8 is also supported on the base plate, bearing hole 81 is opened on the bearing block, sliding post 82 is pierced in the bearing hole, sliding block 83 is sleeved on the sliding block, fixed on the sliding block Next to the processing head 84, the rfid irradiation head 9 is fixed on the processing head, and the irradiation bracket 91 is connected to the bottom of the processing head, and a circular irradiation hole is provided on the irradiation bracket 91, and the rfid irradiation head is facing the described The irradiation hole 911 is provided with the above-mentioned workpiece directly under the irradiation hole. A transfer platform 11 is arranged on the worktable, the transfer platform can translate under the action of external force, and the workpiece can be clamped on the transfer platform. A clamp 41 is provided on the support rod for fixing the workpiece. These clamps are detachably fixed on the support rods by means of screws 10 .
具体检测原理为,rfid照射头9在机器处于开启状态下始终处在向下照射的状态,当工件经转移移动至照射孔的正下方时,会在工件下方形成阴影,在检测光线的亮度变化后,可以发送命令给驱动气缸,由驱动气缸驱动安装头上顶,将内嵌件12安装到工件的中心孔中,随后由移载台将加工好的工件夹取到料箱2中。The specific detection principle is that the rfid irradiation head 9 is always in the downward irradiation state when the machine is turned on. When the workpiece is transferred and moved directly below the irradiation hole, a shadow will be formed under the workpiece. Finally, a command can be sent to the driving cylinder, and the driving cylinder drives the installation head up to install the insert 12 into the center hole of the workpiece, and then the processed workpiece is clamped into the material box 2 by the transfer table.
以上所述使本实用新型的优选实施方式,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干变型和改进,这些也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above description makes the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise of not departing from the principle of the present utility model, some modifications and improvements can also be made, and these should also be regarded as protection of the present utility model scope.
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Granted publication date: 20170808 Termination date: 20190109 |