CN206387297U - Vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206387297U CN206387297U CN201720021153.3U CN201720021153U CN206387297U CN 206387297 U CN206387297 U CN 206387297U CN 201720021153 U CN201720021153 U CN 201720021153U CN 206387297 U CN206387297 U CN 206387297U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat
- thermal storage
- energy accumulation
- container
- storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, and it has driving power source, is available for placing the vehicular platform of container or similar containers, the container or similar containers shirked；Container or the similar containers inner chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is in case structure, box body wall is be close to interior, outer double-deck heat insulation layer, internal layer heat insulation layer is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, secondary insulation layer is the closed zone of negaive pressure, pipeline is provided with casing, PCM phase change heat storage materials, heat carrier, the input/output interface of pipeline is fixed on casing wall, opening/shutting valve is provided with the input/output interface of pipeline, PCM phase change heat storage materials layer is filled between coil pipe and tank wall, the input/output interface concatenation connection of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, it is first, the input/output interface of the thermal storage and energy accumulation unit of tail is separately fixed on the wall of container or similar containers.The utility model overall structure is simple, compact, energy storage density is high, and heat exchange efficiency is high, effective utilization to heat energy, reduces energy resource consumption, the discharge of used heat waste gas, and is polluted without second, with sizable value of environmental protection and direct economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of heat-exchange device, more specifically to a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat
Container.
Background technology
China is one of production of energy state and country of consumption of current maximum in the world, between the development and environmental protection of the energy
Contradiction be becoming increasingly acute, save the energy and reduce emissions arrived very urgent stage.On the one hand some highly energy-consumings
Large enterprises have a large amount of industrial exhaust heats, used heat to be discharged in vain in forms such as steam and high-temperature flue gas, and other medium-sized and small enterprises, residence
The supply of the energy is thirsted for because being influenceed by factor in terms of stick, region in people region, it is impossible to be met.This energy resource supply is with needing
It is to use thermal storage and energy accumulation technology to seek one of effective solution route of mismatch contradiction.Thermal storage and energy accumulation equipment can be by more than high energy consumption unit
Heat, Waste Heat Recovery, then service is provided for other medium-sized and small enterprises, resident region by vehicle-mounted shift, so as to reach what is recycled
Purpose.Therefore, the application of thermal storage and energy accumulation technology is for improving energy utilization rate and protecting environment for the survival of mankind to have act
The influence of sufficient weight.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model be provided for prior art weak point a kind of compact conformation, thermal storage density it is big,
Occupy little space, easy to operate vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following measures：A kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container,
It has driving power source, is available for placing the vehicular platform of container or similar containers, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with what can be shirked
Container or similar containers；Container or the similar containers inner chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, and thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is in
Case structure, box body wall is the inside and outside double-deck heat insulation layer being close to, and internal layer heat insulation layer is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, and outer layer is exhausted
Thermosphere is that the pipeline is coil pipe, and coil pipe exists provided with pipeline, PCM phase change heat storage materials layer, heat carrier in the closed zone of negaive pressure, case
Back and forth spiraled in casing, the two ends of coil pipe are overhang outside casing as input/output interface, be provided with and open at input/output interface
Valve closing door, is filled with PCM phase change heat storage materials layer between coil pipe and tank wall, the heat carrier is that oil or warm water are filled in coil pipe
It is interior, the input/output interface concatenation connection of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, input interface, the tail of first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit
The output interface of platform thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is separately fixed on the wall of container or similar containers.
A kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, it has driving power source, is available for placing container or similar
The vehicular platform of container, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the container or similar containers that can be shirked；The container or similar containers
Inner chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, and thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is in case structure, and box body wall is the inside and outside double-deck thermal insulation being close to
Layer, internal layer heat insulation layer is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, and secondary insulation layer is that pipeline, PCM phases are provided with the closed zone of negaive pressure, casing
Change heat storage material, heat carrier, the heat carrier are conduction oil, and conduction oil is placed in casing with PCM phase change heat storage materials, the pipe
Route is located in casing pipe on the heat delivery outlet on upper strata, the heat input port down tube of lower floor is constituted in casing, upper pipe, down tube one
In the mouth of pipe insertion conduction oil and PCM phase change heat storage material mixtures of side, upper pipe, the down tube opposite side mouth of pipe are used as input/output
Interface is overhang outside casing, the input/output interface concatenation connection of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit
Input interface, the output interface of tail platform thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is separately fixed on the wall of container or similar containers.
The PCM phase change heat storage materials layer is low form phase change heat storage material or is high temperature modification phase change heat storage material or two
The combination of person.
The bottom of the thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is provided with track slot, and the bottom of container or similar containers is provided with corresponding confession accumulation of heat
The track of energy-storage units sliding.
The heat distortion temperature of the thermoplastic engineering plastic plate is more than 160 DEG C, and pyroconductivity is less than less than 0.25.
The negative pressure of the closed zone of negaive pressure is -0.04 Mpa ~ -0.06Mpa.
The quantity of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units is six.
Compared with prior art, as a result of the utility model proposes a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat appearance
Device, has the following advantages that：1) substantial amounts of industrial exhaust heat, used heat, solar energy can all be used effectively, and used heat waste gas is greatly reduced
Discharge, reduce energy loss.2）Can store highdensity heat energy with latent heat storage material PCM, can to the peak load shifting of electric power,
Effective utilize of the energy plays one's part to the full.3）This thermal storage and energy accumulation unit employs double-deck heat insulation layer for box body wall, particularly close
The use of the zone of negaive pressure is closed, has the advantages that heat insulation layer is good apart from small, insulation effect, is contracted while heat container thermal loss is reduced
Small heat volume of a container.4）With vehicles drive, the heat container completed after accumulation of heat can whenever and wherever possible be moved, flexibly and easily
Offer heat use.5）According to different purposes needs, the species and fusing point of latent heat storage material can be selected.This reality
With new overall structure is simple, compact, energy storage density is high, heat exchange efficiency is high, stable, safe and reliable, easy to maintenance, to heat
Effective utilization of energy, reduces energy resource consumption, the discharge of used heat waste gas, and is polluted without second, with sizable value of environmental protection
With direct economic benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes one embodiment thermal storage and energy accumulation unit structural representation.
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes another embodiment thermal storage and energy accumulation unit structural representation.
Embodiment
Embodiment is elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：In one embodiment of the present utility model shown in Fig. 1
In, a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, it has driving power source, is available for placing container or similar containers
Vehicular platform, the container or similar containers that can be shirked；Container or the similar containers inner chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation lists
Member 8, thermal storage and energy accumulation unit 8 is in case structure, as shown in figure 1, box body wall is internal layer heat insulation layer 1, the secondary insulation layer 2 being close to,
Internal layer heat insulation layer 1 is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, and secondary insulation layer 2 is that pipeline, PCM are provided with the closed zone of negaive pressure, the case
Phase change heat storage material layer 4, heat carrier, the pipeline is coil pipe 3, and coil pipe 3 back and forth spirals in casing, the two ends conduct of coil pipe 3
Input/output interface is overhang outside casing, and opening/shutting valve is provided with input/output interface, is filled between coil pipe 3 and tank wall
PCM phase change heat storage materials layer 4, the heat carrier is that oil or warm water are filled in coil pipe, some thermal storage and energy accumulation units 8 it is defeated
Enter/output interface concatenation connection, the input interface of first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit, the output interface difference of tail platform thermal storage and energy accumulation unit
On the wall for being fixed on container or similar containers.In this structure, carried out using heat-storing material with heat carrier mediate contact mode
Heat exchange, heat carrier can be using oil or water.
Fig. 2 gives another vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, and it has driving power source, is available for placing collection
Vanning or the vehicular platform of similar containers, the container or similar containers that can be shirked；Container or the similar containers inner chamber is set
There are some thermal storage and energy accumulation units 8, thermal storage and energy accumulation unit 8 is in case structure, and box body wall is internal layer heat insulation layer 1, the outer bilayer being close to
Heat insulation layer 2, internal layer heat insulation layer 1 is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, and secondary insulation layer 2 is to be set in the closed zone of negaive pressure, the casing
There are pipeline, PCM phase change heat storage materials layer 4, heat carrier, as shown in Fig. 2 the heat carrier is conduction oil, conduction oil and PCM phase transformations
Heat-storing material is placed in casing, and the pipeline is by pipe 31 on the heat delivery outlet on upper strata, lower floor in casing in casing
Heat input port down tube 32 is constituted, and upper pipe 31, the mouth of pipe insertion conduction oil of the side of down tube 32 are mixed with PCM phase change heat storage materials layer
In vivo, upper pipe 31, the opposite side mouth of pipe of down tube 32 are overhang outside casing as input/output interface, some thermal storage and energy accumulation lists
The input/output interface concatenation connection of member 8, the input interface of first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit, the output of tail platform thermal storage and energy accumulation unit
Interface is separately fixed on the wall of container or similar containers.In this structure, employ heat-storing material and directly connect with heat carrier
Tactile mode carries out heat exchange.
The utility model is such accumulation of heat and heat release：During thermal storage and energy accumulation, heat carrier is passed through into heat exchange with heat carrier pump
The circulation of device carries out heat exchange, and the heat of heat carrier is imported in container, the thermal storage and energy accumulation material in container is being become liquid
During carry out accumulation of heat；When discharging heat, heat carrier is subjected to heat exchange by the circulation of heat exchanger with heat carrier pump, made
Thermal storage and energy accumulation material in container releases the storage heat inside container during solid-state is become.
PCM phase change heat storage materials layer 4 be low form phase change heat storage material or be high temperature modification phase change heat storage material or
Both combinations.Thermal storage and energy accumulation material is to carry out storage and the profit of heat in the heat of transformation that phase transition process occurs by material
With according to phase transition temperature height, thermal storage and energy accumulation can be divided into two kinds of low form and high temperature modification, and high temperature modification phase change heat storage material is mainly used
In aerospace industry etc., about 150 degree of supplying heat source facility output temperature, below 110 degree of heat supply output temperature, the purposes of heat is
Cooling, warm air conditioner, supplying hot water are used；Material for storing heat of phase change in low temperature is mainly used in the heats such as industrial exhaust heat, used heat, solar energy, underground heat
Recovery, the heat applied to industrial aspect is provided, the temperature in terms of the heating of civilian aspect and air-conditioning, agricultural planting and cultivation
Below the numerous areas such as regulation, heating, about 90 degree of supplying heat source facility output temperature, 50 degree of heat supply output temperature, the purposes of heat
Used for heating, supplying hot water.Both can also use cooperatively according to actual conditions.
The utility model further takes following measure：The bottom of the thermal storage and energy accumulation unit be provided with track slot, container or
The bottom of similar containers is provided with the track that corresponding confession thermal storage and energy accumulation unit slides.Track is installation or dismounting thermal storage and energy accumulation list
Member provides convenient.
The heat distortion temperature for the thermoplastic engineering plastic plate that the utility model is used is more than 160 DEG C, and pyroconductivity is less than
Less than 0.25 effect that can have been obtained.Negative pressure on the closed zone of negaive pressure is -0.04 Mpa ~ -0.06Mpa, preferably -0.05
Mpa.The quantity of some vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation hot cells is six, is concatenated and connected by pipeline.
Above-described embodiment is not constituted to limitation of the present utility model, the form institute of all use equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformation
The technical scheme of acquisition, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, it has driving power source, is available for placing container or similar appearance
The vehicular platform of device, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the container or similar containers that can be shirked；In the container or similar containers
Chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, and thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is in case structure, and box body wall is the inside and outside double-deck heat insulation layer being close to,
Internal layer heat insulation layer is thermoplastic engineering plastic flaggy, and secondary insulation layer is to be provided with pipeline, PCM phase transformations in the closed zone of negaive pressure, case to store
Hot material layer, heat carrier, the pipeline are coil pipe, and coil pipe back and forth spirals in casing, and the two ends of coil pipe connect as input/output
Mouth is overhang outside casing, and opening/shutting valve is provided with input/output interface, PCM phase-transition heat-storage materials are filled between coil pipe and tank wall
The bed of material, the heat carrier is that oil or warm water are filled in coil pipe, the input/output interface concatenation of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units
Connection, input interface, the output interface of tail platform thermal storage and energy accumulation unit of first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit be separately fixed at container or
On the wall of similar containers.
2. a kind of vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vehicle-mounted removable
Thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container, it has driving power source, is available for placing the vehicular platform of container or similar containers, and its feature exists
In being additionally provided with the container or similar containers that can be shirked；Container or the similar containers inner chamber is provided with some thermal storage and energy accumulation lists
Member, thermal storage and energy accumulation unit is in case structure, and box body wall is the inside and outside double-deck heat insulation layer being close to, and internal layer heat insulation layer is thermoplasticity work
Engineering plastics flaggy, secondary insulation layer is that pipeline, PCM phase change heat storage materials, heat carrier are provided with the closed zone of negaive pressure, casing, described
Heat carrier is conduction oil, and conduction oil is placed in casing with PCM phase change heat storage materials, the pipeline by the upper strata in casing heat
Measure pipe on delivery outlet, in casing lower floor heat input port down tube composition, upper pipe, the mouth of pipe insertion conduction oil of down tube side with
In PCM phase change heat storage material mixtures, upper pipe, the down tube opposite side mouth of pipe are overhang outside casing as input/output interface, described
The input/output interface concatenation connection of some thermal storage and energy accumulation units, the input interface of first thermal storage and energy accumulation unit, tail platform accumulation of heat storage
The output interface of energy unit is separately fixed on the wall of container or similar containers.
3. vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the PCM phase transformations
Heat-storing material layer be low form phase change heat storage material or be high temperature modification phase change heat storage material, or both combination.
4. vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the accumulation of heat storage
The bottom of energy unit is provided with rail of the bottom provided with the sliding of corresponding confession thermal storage and energy accumulation unit of track slot, container or similar containers
Road.
5. vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the thermoplasticity
The heat distortion temperature of engineering plastic flitch is more than 160 DEG C, and pyroconductivity is less than less than 0.25.
6. vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the closed zone of negaive pressure
Negative pressure be -0.04 Mpa ~ -0.06Mpa.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021153.3U CN206387297U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021153.3U CN206387297U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206387297U true CN206387297U (en) | 2017-08-08 |
Family
ID=59492289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720021153.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206387297U (en) | 2017-01-09 | 2017-01-09 | Vehicle-mounted removable thermal storage and energy accumulation heat container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206387297U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112179154A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 东北大学 | Two-stage phase-change recovery and storage device for metallurgical flue gas waste heat |
| CN112629149A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-09 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Device for refrigerating or heating a liquid |
-
2017
- 2017-01-09 CN CN201720021153.3U patent/CN206387297U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112629149A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2021-04-09 | 广东美的白色家电技术创新中心有限公司 | Device for refrigerating or heating a liquid |
| CN112179154A (en) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-01-05 | 东北大学 | Two-stage phase-change recovery and storage device for metallurgical flue gas waste heat |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170808 Termination date: 20200109 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |