CN206387212U - Rotary four dryness storehouses - Google Patents
Rotary four dryness storehouses Download PDFInfo
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- CN206387212U CN206387212U CN201720049312.0U CN201720049312U CN206387212U CN 206387212 U CN206387212 U CN 206387212U CN 201720049312 U CN201720049312 U CN 201720049312U CN 206387212 U CN206387212 U CN 206387212U
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- cylinder
- cylinder body
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- heat pipe
- heat
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Abstract
A kind of rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model include four dryness storehouses, holder device, heater, drive device, gear ring.Four dryness storehouses include heating cabinet, outer barrel, inner cylinder, middle cylinder, heat-conducting medium, support.Holder device supports the charging aperture at four dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening.The gear ring of four dryness storehouses is under the induced effect of drive device, four dryness storehouse rotary motions on holder device.Dryness storehouse wet stock during rotary furnace drying is prevented from caking, and material does not dry dead angle.Heat pipe be a single integral solder on the cylinder of roller, produce leakage when damaging occurs in a certain heat pipe, do not influence the entirety of whole rotary four dryness storehouses to use.Heater passes through outer barrel, inner cylinder to the heat-conducting medium heating in four dryness storehouses, high temperature heat conducting medium, the outer cylinder body and heat pipe of middle cylinder carry out three-dimensional heat exchange heat conduction, the heat conduction and heat radiation speed of heat energy is improved, dry materials efficiency is strengthened, the drying purpose of Quick material has been reached.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of roller drying storehouse, especially a kind of rotary four dryness storehouses.
Background technology
Roller drying storehouse currently on the market be by the concentric drums of three different-diameters according to certain mathematical relationship and
Structure type, it is mutually embedding each other to combine.Three dryness storehouse heat exchange are radiated with calandria more, interlayer mode of heating is exchanged heat
Radiating, but their radiator volume is big, area of dissipation is small, and heat energy service efficiency is low.Wet stock is frequent under vacuum conditions
Caking is formed, the uneven drying of wet stock is caused, the drying quality of material is influenceed.The dryness storehouse heat exchange of three drum driers it is many with
Heat exchange carries out heat exchange radiating for the mode of hot blast outside storehouse, and the availability of heat energy is low.Heat pipe dryness storehouse currently on the market makes
Fault rate is high during, not easy-maintaining.
The content of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of that prior art is present to do there is provided a kind of rotary four
Dry storehouse.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, what the utility model was achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of rotary four dryings
Storehouse includes four dryness storehouses, holder device, heater, drive device, gear ring.
One end of four described dryness storehouses is charging aperture, and the other end is discharging opening.
Described drive device is variable speed electric motors, particularly, or hydraulic motor.
Described holder device supports the charging aperture at four dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening.
Described holder device is the support of bearing, or roller rack.
Described roller rack includes carrying roller, support.
1st, on the support that carrying roller is arranged on, carrying roller is rotatable on support.
2nd, the charging aperture at four dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening is support by carrying roller, and four dryness storehouses drive in drive device
The rotary motion on roller rack.
The described support of bearing includes bearing arrangement, support.
1st, bearing arrangement includes bearing block, bearing.
2nd, on the support that the bearing block of bearing arrangement is arranged on, the outer ring of bearing is fixedly mounted in bearing block, bearing dress
The bearing inner race put is enclosed on the charging aperture at the two ends of four dryness storehouses, discharging opening.
3rd, the charging aperture at four dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening is support by bearing arrangement, and four dryness storehouses are in drive device
Drive the rotary motion on the support of bearing.
There are 1-2 group gear rings on four described dryness storehouses, gear ring and four dryness storehouses are connected and are integrated
's.
Described gear ring is driven by drive device.
1st, the driving cog occlusion of drive device drives the rack of gear ring, and gear ring drives four dryness storehouses to be filled in driving
Rotary motion in the presence of putting.
2nd, four dryness storehouses are under the induced effect of drive device, four dryness storehouse rotary motions on holder device.
Described heater is to the heat-conducting medium heating in four dryness storehouses.
Described heater is boiler, or burner, or heat pump, or hot-blast stove.
Four described dryness storehouses include heating cabinet, outer barrel, inner cylinder, middle cylinder, heat-conducting medium, support.
Described inner cylinder is enclosed in middle cylinder, and middle jacket casing is in outer barrel;Inner cylinder, middle cylinder, outer barrel covers combination connection successively, Gu
Surely connect as one.
1st, the concentric outer barrel of three different-diameters, middle cylinder, inner cylinder is according to certain mathematical relationship and structure type, each other
It is mutually embedding to combine.
2nd, the spacing of inner cylinder and middle cylinder is 50-280mm, is supported and fixed by support between inner cylinder and middle cylinder.
3rd, the spacing of outer barrel and middle cylinder is 60-280mm, is supported and fixed by support between outer barrel and middle cylinder.
Described support is steel bar, or reinforcing bar.
1st, the width of the steel bar of support is 6-35mm;The diameter of the reinforcing bar of support is 6-35mm.
2nd, the length of support is 60-280mm.
Described outer barrel includes outer cylinder body, inner barrel, baffle plate, helical blade, heat pipe, support.
1st, outer barrel is the cylinder by inner barrel and outer cylinder body making.
2nd, support is fixed on above the outer cylinder body outside the cylinder of outer barrel, inner barrel.
3rd, the making material of inner barrel and outer cylinder body is 1-12mm metallic plate.
4th, the diameter of outer barrel is 1800-5500mm;The length of outer barrel is 3500-18000mm.
One end of described outer barrel is charging aperture, and the other end is discharging opening.
Described outer cylinder body is longer than the length of inner barrel, is the discharging opening of cone-shaped after outer barrel body extension.
1st, connect solid by baffle plate between the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of outer barrel and outer barrel
Fixed sealing, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between the inner barrel of sealed outer cylinder.
2nd, the baffle plate on the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of outer barrel is fixedly connected on the outer cylinder body of charging aperture one end of middle cylinder
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
3rd, the baffle plate on the inner barrel of charging aperture one end of outer barrel is fixedly connected on the outer cylinder body of discharging opening one end of middle cylinder
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
4th, the baffle plate on the outer cylinder body of charging aperture one end of outer barrel is fixedly connected on the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of middle cylinder
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
Described helical blade is weldingly fixed on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of outer barrel, on inner barrel;Helical blade can be right
Material when drying is stirred, promoted, discharge.
1st, the making material of helical blade is metallic plate.
2nd, layout of the helical blade on the inner barrel of outer barrel surround shape.
Described heat pipe is light pipe heat pipe, or fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe includes the metal tube of closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
2nd, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
3rd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
The tube head of described heat pipe one end is fixed welding and is fitted on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of outer barrel.
1st, the tube head of heat pipe is attached on outer cylinder body, and the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe are fully fitted, heat pipe tube head and outer
Cylinder is connected to one.
2nd, the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe, which are fully fitted, increases the contact area of heat pipe and outer cylinder body, expands heat energy
Heat exchange area is conducted, the effect that the heat energy on outer cylinder body is conducted on heat pipe faster is reached.
Described heat pipe and the spacing of heat pipe are 50-180mm.
Described heat pipe be a single integral solder on the outer cylinder body of outer barrel, the inside of heat pipe and another
The inside of heat pipe is not communicated with, and is produced leakage when damaging occurs in a certain heat pipe, is not influenceed the entirety of whole outer barrel to use.
Described middle cylinder includes outer cylinder body, inner barrel, baffle plate, helical blade, heat pipe, support.
1st, middle cylinder is the cylinder by inner barrel and outer cylinder body making.
2nd, support is fixed on above the outer cylinder body outside the cylinder of middle cylinder, inner barrel.
3rd, the making material of inner barrel and outer cylinder body is 1-12mm metallic plate.
4th, the diameter of middle cylinder is 1300-3500mm;The length of middle cylinder is 3000-16000mm.
One end of described middle cylinder is charging aperture, and the other end is discharging opening.
1st, the baffle plate on the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of middle cylinder is fixedly connected on the outer cylinder body of charging aperture one end of outer barrel
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
2nd, the baffle plate on the outer cylinder body of discharging opening one end of middle cylinder is fixedly connected on the inner barrel of charging aperture one end of outer barrel
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
3rd, the baffle plate on the inner barrel of charging aperture one end of middle cylinder is fixedly connected on the outer cylinder body of discharging opening one end of inner cylinder
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealing inner cylinder and middle cylinder.
4th, the baffle plate on the outer cylinder body of charging aperture one end of middle cylinder is fixedly connected on the inner barrel of discharging opening one end of outer barrel
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealed outer cylinder and middle cylinder.
Described helical blade is weldingly fixed on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of middle cylinder, on inner barrel, and helical blade can be right
Material when drying is stirred, promoted, discharge.
1st, the making material of helical blade is metallic plate.
2nd, layout of the helical blade on the inner barrel of middle cylinder surround shape.
Described heat pipe is light pipe heat pipe, or fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe includes the metal tube of closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
2nd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
3rd, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
The tube head of described heat pipe one end is fixed welding and is fitted on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of middle cylinder.
1st, the tube head face of heat pipe is attached on outer cylinder body, and the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe are fully fitted, heat pipe tube head and
Outer cylinder body is connected to one.
2nd, the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe, which are fully fitted, increases the contact area of heat pipe and outer cylinder body, expands heat energy
Heat exchange area is conducted, the effect that the heat energy on outer cylinder body is conducted on heat pipe faster is reached.
Described heat pipe and the spacing of heat pipe are 50-180mm.
Described heat pipe be a single integral solder on the outer cylinder body of middle cylinder, the inside of heat pipe and another
The inside of heat pipe is not communicated with, and produces leakage when damaging occurs in a certain heat pipe, the entirety of cylinder is used in not influenceing entirely.
Described inner cylinder includes outer cylinder body, baffle plate, helical blade, heat pipe, support.
1st, inner cylinder is the cylinder that outer cylinder body makes.
2nd, support is fixed on above the outer cylinder body outside the cylinder of inner cylinder.
3rd, the making material of inner barrel is 1-12mm metallic plate.
4th, the diameter of inner cylinder is 1000-2800mm;The length of inner cylinder is 3000-17000mm.
One end of described inner cylinder is charging aperture, and the other end is discharging opening.
1st, the baffle plate on the outer cylinder body of discharging opening one end of inner cylinder is fixedly connected on the inner barrel of charging aperture one end of middle cylinder
On baffle plate on, this baffle plate plays a part of being connected between sealing inner cylinder and middle cylinder.
Described helical blade is weldingly fixed on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of inner cylinder, when helical blade can be to drying
Material is stirred, promoted, discharge.
1st, the making material of helical blade is metallic plate.
2nd, layout of the helical blade on the outer cylinder body of inner cylinder surround shape.
Described heat pipe is light pipe heat pipe, or fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe includes the metal tube of closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
2nd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
3rd, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
The tube head of described heat pipe one end is fixed welding and is fitted on the outer cylinder body inside the cylinder of inner cylinder.
1st, the tube head of heat pipe is attached on outer cylinder body, and the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe are fully fitted, the tube head of heat pipe and
Outer cylinder body is connected to one.
2nd, the tube head and outer cylinder body of heat pipe, which are fully fitted, increases the contact area of heat pipe and outer cylinder body, expands heat energy
Heat exchange area is conducted, the effect that the heat energy on outer cylinder body is conducted on heat pipe faster is reached.
Described heat pipe and the spacing of heat pipe are 50-180mm.
Described heat pipe be a single integral solder on the outer cylinder body of inner cylinder, the inside of heat pipe and another
The inside of heat pipe is not communicated with, and is produced leakage when damaging occurs in a certain heat pipe, is not influenceed the entirety of whole inner cylinder to use.
Described heating cabinet is the inner chamber between shell and outer barrel, inner cylinder, and heating cabinet is sealed air-tight.
1st, shell one end is fixed on the outer cylinder body of the discharge port end of outer barrel, and the shell other end is fixed on inner cylinder feed inlet end
Outer barrel cylinder on.
2nd, the spacing between shell and the outer cylinder body of outer barrel is 80-150mm.
3rd, when the length of outer barrel is more than 1500mm, support is fixedly connected with by support between shell and outer barrel.
The manufacture material of described shell is metallic plate.
Described heat-conducting medium is in heating cabinet.
Described heat-conducting medium is heated by heater.
Described outer barrel, middle cylinder, the lower portion of inner cylinder are immersed in the heat-conducting medium in heating cabinet.
1st, heat-conducting medium is in the spacing of inner cylinder and middle cylinder, and heat-conducting medium is in the spacing of outer barrel and middle cylinder.
2nd, the heat energy that heater is produced is to be heated by shell directly to the heat-conducting medium heat conduction in heating cabinet.
3rd, the heat-conducting medium of heat energy is carry by thermal energy conduction to outer barrel, inner cylinder, on the outer cylinder body of middle cylinder, heat energy passes through outer
Cylinder, inner cylinder, the outer cylinder body of middle cylinder is conducted to the lower end progress heat conduction heating of heat pipe;Heat energy is by outer cylinder body heat conduction in heat pipe
Liquid heat-conducting work medium provides heat energy.
4th, the heat energy in heat pipe is added by the heat transfer of metal tube and fin, heat radiation to the material heat conduction around heat pipe
Heat;Material has obtained energy heats, and carry out material dries drying, reaches the material of necessary requirement water content standard.
Described heat-conducting medium is conduction oil, or non-freezing solution, or water.
The utility model has the advantages that with existing roller drying storehouse ratio:A kind of rotary four dryness storehouses are led
Heat radiating is heat pipe solid heat exchange, adds heat conduction and heat radiation area;High temperature heat conducting medium passes through outer barrel, inner cylinder, the outer barrel of middle cylinder
Body and heat pipe carry out three-dimensional heat exchange heat conduction, improve the heat conduction and heat radiation speed of heat energy, strengthen dry materials efficiency, have reached fast
The drying purpose of fast material;Dryness storehouse wet stock during rotary furnace drying is prevented from caking, and material does not dry dead angle.Heat pipe is
A single integral solder is on the cylinder of roller, and the inside of a heat pipe and the inside of another heat pipe are to be not communicated with
, leakage is produced when damaging occurs in a certain heat pipe, does not influence the entirety of whole rotary four dryness storehouses to use.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1, the structural representation for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model;
Fig. 2, for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model cross section structural representation;
Fig. 3, for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model four dryness storehouses structural representation;
Fig. 4, for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model four dryness storehouses outer barrel structural representation;
Fig. 5, for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model four dryness storehouses middle cylinder structural representation;
Fig. 6, for rotary four dryness storehouses of the utility model four dryness storehouses inner cylinder structural representation.
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment:
A kind of rotary four dryness storehouses as shown in Figure 1 include four dryness storehouses(1), holder device(2), heater
(3), drive device(9), gear ring(8).
Four dryness storehouses as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3(1)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6).
Described drive device(9)It is variable speed electric motors, particularly.
Described holder device(2)Support four dryness storehouses(1)The charging aperture at two ends(5), discharging opening(6).
Described holder device(2)It is roller rack.
Described roller rack includes carrying roller, support.
1st, on the support that carrying roller is arranged on, carrying roller is rotatable on support.
2nd, four dryness storehouses(1)The charging aperture at two ends(5), discharging opening(6)Support by carrying roller, four dryness storehouses(1)
Drive device(9)Drive in holder device(2)Upper rotary motion.
Four dryness storehouses as shown in Figure 1(1)On have 1 group of gear ring(8), gear ring(8)With four dryness storehouses(1)Gu
It is set to integral.
Described gear ring(8)By drive device(9)To drive.
1st, drive device(9)Variable speed electric motors, particularly driving cog occlusion drive gear ring(8)On rack and rotary motion,
Four dryness storehouses(1)With gear ring(8)Rotary motion, four dryness storehouses(1)In drive device(9)In the presence of rotate fortune
It is dynamic.
2nd, four dryness storehouses(1)In drive device(9)Induced effect under, four dryness storehouses(1)In holder device(2)On
Rotary motion.
Described heater(3)To four dryness storehouses(1)Interior heat-conducting medium(18)Heating.
Described heater(3)It is burner.
Four dryness storehouses as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3(1)Including heating cabinet(20), outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder
(14), heat-conducting medium(18), support(16).
Described inner cylinder(15)It is enclosed on middle cylinder(14)It is interior, middle cylinder(14)It is enclosed on outer barrel(13)It is interior;Inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder
(14), outer barrel(13)Combination connection is covered successively.
1st, the concentric outer barrel of three different-diameters(13), middle cylinder(14), inner cylinder(15)According to certain mathematical relationship and
Structure type, it is mutually embedding each other to combine.
2nd, middle cylinder(14), outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15)Pass through baffle plate(12)Be connected to one.
3rd, inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing be 120mm, inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)By support(16)Support is solid
It is fixed.
4th, outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing be 180mm, outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder(14)By support(16)Support is solid
It is fixed.
Described support(16)It is reinforcing bar.
1st, support(16)Diameter be 12mm.
2nd, support(16)Length be 120 mm, 180mm.
Outer barrel as shown in Figure 3, Figure 4(13)Including outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19), baffle plate(12), helical blade
(10), heat pipe(11), support(16).
Described outer barrel(13)It is by inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making.
1st, support(16)It is fixed on outer barrel(13)Cylinder outside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)Above.
2nd, inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)Making material be 3mm metallic plate.
3rd, outer barrel(13)Diameter be 2500mm;Outer barrel(13)Length be 8000mm.
Described outer barrel(13)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6).
Outer barrel as shown in Figure 4(13)Middle display mark is two discharging openings(6), this is easy for more preferably clearly statement
Introduce outer barrel(13)Structure composition.
1st, in outer barrel(13)The discharging opening of one end(6)It is outer cylinder body(17)It is the discharging opening of cone-shaped after extension(6);This
The discharging opening of mark(6)It is outer barrel(13)The discharging opening of the other end(6), this discharging opening(6)It is also the discharging of four dryness storehouses
Mouthful(6).
2nd, in outer barrel(13)The discharging opening in centre position(6)It is outer cylinder body(17)And inner barrel(19)The discharging opening of combination
(6), material is by outer barrel(13)Charging aperture(5)Into outer barrel(13)Interior, material flows through the discharging opening in centre position(6), finally
Flow to outer barrel(13)The discharging opening of the other end(6)Exclude outer barrel(13).
3rd, the discharging opening in centre position is shown in here(6)It is easy for statement explanation and introduces outer barrel(13)Structure composition.
Described outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)With outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)One end
Inner barrel(19)Between by baffle plate(12)Be connected sealing.
1st, outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)'s
Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On.
2nd, outer barrel(13)Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)'s
Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On.
3rd, outer barrel(13)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)'s
Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on outer barrel(13)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)
On.
1st, helical blade(10)Making material be metallic plate.
2nd, helical blade(10)In outer barrel(13)Outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On layout surround shape.
Described heat pipe(11)It is fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe(11)Metal tube including closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
2nd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
3rd, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on outer barrel(13)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On.
1st, heat pipe(11)Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is abundant laminating
's.
2nd, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one.
Described heat pipe(11)With heat pipe(11)Spacing be 80mm.
Described heat pipe(11)It is a single integral solder in outer barrel(13)Outer cylinder body(17)On, a heat pipe
(11)Inside and another heat pipe(11)Inside be not communicated with, when a certain heat pipe(11)Occur damaging and produce leakage,
Whole outer barrel is not influenceed(13)Entirety use.
Middle cylinder as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5(14)Including outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19), baffle plate(12), helical blade
(10), heat pipe(11), support(16).
Described middle cylinder(14)It is by inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making.
1st, support(16)It is fixed on middle cylinder(14)Cylinder outside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)Above.
2nd, inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)Making material be 3mm metallic plate.
Described middle cylinder(14)Diameter be 2000mm;Middle cylinder(14)Length be 7500mm.
Described middle cylinder(14)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6).
1st, middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)'s
Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On.
2nd, middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)'s
Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
3rd, middle cylinder(14)Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on inner cylinder(15)'s
Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On.
4th, middle cylinder(14)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)'s
Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on middle cylinder(14)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)
On.
1st, helical blade(10)Making material be metallic plate.
2nd, helical blade(10)In middle cylinder(14)Outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On layout surround shape.
Described heat pipe(11)It is fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe(11)Metal tube including closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
2nd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
3rd, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on middle cylinder(14)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On.
1st, heat pipe(11)Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is abundant laminating
's.
2nd, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one.
Described heat pipe(11)With heat pipe(11)Spacing be 80mm.
Described heat pipe(11)It is a single integral solder in middle cylinder(14)Outer cylinder body(17)On, a heat pipe
(11)Inside and another heat pipe(11)Inside be not communicated with, when a certain heat pipe(11)Occur damaging and produce leakage,
Whole middle cylinder is not influenceed(14)Entirety use.
Inner cylinder as shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6(15)Including outer cylinder body(17), baffle plate(12), helical blade(10), heat pipe(11),
Support(16).
Described inner cylinder(15)It is outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making.
1st, support(16)It is fixed on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder outside outer cylinder body(17)Above.
2nd, outer cylinder body(17)Making material be 3mm metallic plate.
3rd, inner cylinder(15)Diameter be 1200mm;Inner cylinder(15)Length be 7500mm.
Described inner cylinder(15)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6).
1st, inner cylinder(15)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)'s
Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On, helical blade
(10)Material when can be to drying is stirred, promoted, discharge.
1st, helical blade(10)Making material be metallic plate.
2nd, helical blade(10)In inner cylinder(15)Outer cylinder body(17)On layout surround shape.
Described heat pipe(11)It is fin heat pipe.
Described heat pipe(11)Metal tube including closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium.
1st, heat-conducting work medium is in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends.
2nd, fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends.
3rd, the air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends is negative pressure.
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On.
1st, heat pipe(11)Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is abundant laminating
's.
2nd, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one.
Described heat pipe(11)With heat pipe(11)Spacing be 80mm.
Described heat pipe(11)It is a single integral solder in inner cylinder(15)Outer cylinder body(17)On, a heat pipe
(11)Inside and another heat pipe(11)Inside be not communicated with, when a certain heat pipe(11)Occur damaging and produce leakage,
Whole inner cylinder is not influenceed(15)Entirety use.
Heating cabinet as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3(20)It is shell(7)And outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15)Between inner chamber, heating
Storehouse(20)It is sealed air-tight.
Described shell(7)One end is fixed on outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body at end(17)On, shell(7)'s
The other end is fixed on inner cylinder(15)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body at end(17)On.
1st, shell(7)And outer barrel(13)Outer cylinder body(17)Between spacing be 80mm.
2nd, outer barrel is worked as(13)Length more than 1500mm when, shell(7)And outer barrel(13)Between by support(16)It is fixed to connect
Connect support.
Described shell(7)Manufacture material be metallic plate.
Heat-conducting medium as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3(18)In heating cabinet(20)In.
Described heat-conducting medium(18)Pass through heater(3)To heat.
Described outer barrel(13), middle cylinder(14), inner cylinder(15)Lower portion be immersed in heating cabinet(20)Interior heat conduction is situated between
Matter(18)In.
1st, heat-conducting medium(18)In inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing in.
2nd, heat-conducting medium(18)In outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing in.
Described heat-conducting medium(18)It is conduction oil.
The heat exchange radiating workflow of rotary four dryness storehouses is as follows.
1st, drive device(9)Variable speed electric motors, particularly driving cog occlusion drive gear ring(8)On rack, four dryness storehouses
(1)In drive device(9)In the presence of rotary motion;Four dryness storehouses(1)In drive device(9)Induced effect under, four
Dryness storehouse(1)In holder device(2)Upper rotary motion.
2nd, flow direction of material mark such as in Fig. 1, Fig. 3(4)It is shown:Material is from four dryness storehouses(1)Inner cylinder(15)Charging aperture
(5)Into inner cylinder(15)In cylinder, material to be dried is in inner cylinder(15)Interior helical blade(10)In the presence of rotary impetus,
By charging aperture(5)End is through inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14), outer barrel(13), material is in helical blade(10)The effect of rotary impetus
It is lower to four dryness storehouses(1)Outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)Hold flow forward motion.
3rd, heater(3)The heat energy of generation is by shell(7)Directly to heating cabinet(20)Interior heat-conducting medium(18)
Heat conduction is heated.
4th, carry the heat-conducting medium of heat energy(18)By thermal energy conduction to outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14)It is outer
Cylinder(17)On, heat energy passes through outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14)Outer cylinder body(17)It is conducted to heat pipe(11)Lower end
Carry out heat conduction heating.
5th, carry the heat-conducting medium of heat energy(18)By thermal energy conduction to outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14)It is outer
Cylinder(17)On, heat energy passes through outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14)Outer cylinder body(17)Conduct outer barrel(13), inner cylinder
(15), middle cylinder(14)Interior material, material has obtained energy heats, and carry out material dries drying, reaches that necessary requirement contains
The material of water standard.
6th, heat energy passes through outer cylinder body(17)Heat conduction is to heat pipe(11)Interior liquid heat-conducting work medium provides heat energy;Heat energy
Make heat pipe(11)Interior liquid heat-conducting work medium Quick-gasifying, the heat-conducting work medium after gasification is moved in heat pipe(11)Inner chamber in,
After heat-conducting work medium after gasification is outwards radiated by metal tube and fin, the heat-conducting work medium after gasification is condensed into liquid heat conduction
Working medium, condensed liquid heat-conducting work medium flows to heat pipe(11)Lower end after heat gasify again, complete heat pipe(11)It is interior
Heat conduction and heat radiation circulation.
7th, heat pipe(11)Interior heat energy is by the heat transfer of metal tube and fin, heat radiation to heat pipe(11)The material of surrounding
Heat conduction is heated;Material has obtained energy heats, and carry out material dries drying, reaches the thing of necessary requirement water content standard
Material.
8th, the material after drying is in outer barrel(13)Helical blade(10)Rotary impetus in the presence of to discharging opening(6)
Flow motion is held, material is from four dryness storehouses(1)Outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)Discharge four dryness storehouses(1).
Above example is only intended to help and understands preparation method of the present utility model and its core concept, and specific implementation is not
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is confined to, those skilled in the art is from above-mentioned design, without performing creative labour, institute
The change made, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rotary four dryness storehouses, it is characterised in that:Rotary four dryness storehouses include four dryness storehouses(1), support
Device(2), heater(3), drive device(9), gear ring(8);
Four described dryness storehouses(1)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6);
Described holder device(2)It is the support of bearing, or roller rack;
Described holder device(2)Support four dryness storehouses(1)The charging aperture at two ends(5), discharging opening(6);
Four described dryness storehouses(1)On have 1-2 group gear rings(8), gear ring(8)With four dryness storehouses(1)It is fixed as one
Body;Gear ring(8)By drive device(9)To drive;Drive device(9)Variable speed electric motors, particularly driving cog occlusion drive gear
Circle(8)On rack and rotary motion, four dryness storehouses(1)With gear ring(8)Rotary motion, four dryness storehouses(1)
Drive device(9)In the presence of rotary motion, four dryness storehouses(1)In holder device(2)Upper rotary motion;
Described heater(3)To four dryness storehouses(1)Interior heat-conducting medium(18)Heating;
Four described dryness storehouses(1)Including heating cabinet(20), outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder(14), heat-conducting medium
(18), support(16);Inner cylinder(15)It is enclosed on middle cylinder(14)It is interior, middle cylinder(14)It is enclosed on outer barrel(13)It is interior;Inner cylinder(15), middle cylinder
(14), outer barrel(13)Combination connection is covered successively;The concentric outer barrel of three different-diameters(13), middle cylinder(14), inner cylinder(15)
It is mutually embedding each other to combine according to certain mathematical relationship and structure type;Middle cylinder(14), outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15)It is logical
Cross baffle plate(12)Be connected to one;
Described support(16)It is steel bar, or reinforcing bar;Support(16)Diameter be 6-35mm, support(16)Width be
6-35mm, support(16)Length be 60-280mm;
Described outer barrel(13)Including outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19), baffle plate(12), helical blade(10), heat pipe(11), branch
Frame(16);Outer barrel(13)It is by inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making;Support(16)It is fixed on outer barrel(13)
Cylinder outside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)Above;Inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)Making material be 1-
12mm metallic plate;Outer barrel(13)Diameter be 1800-5500mm;Outer barrel(13)Length be 3500-18000mm;
Described outer barrel(13)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6);Outer cylinder body(17)Length compare inner cylinder
Body(19)Length it is long, outer cylinder body(17)It is the discharging opening of cone-shaped after extension(6);
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on outer barrel(13)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On;Institute
The helical blade stated(10)In outer barrel(13)Outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On layout surround shape;
Described heat pipe(11)It is light pipe heat pipe, or fin heat pipe;
Described heat pipe(11)Metal tube including closed at both ends, fin, heat-conducting work medium;Heat-conducting work medium is in the sealed metal in two ends
In the pipe of pipe;Fin is fixed on the tube outside of the metal tube of closed at both ends;Air pressure in the pipe of the sealed metal tube in two ends
For negative pressure;
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on outer barrel(13)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On;Heat pipe(11)
Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)Fully fit, heat pipe(11)Tube head and
Outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one;
Described heat pipe(11)With heat pipe(11)Spacing be 50-180mm;
Described middle cylinder(14)Including outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19), baffle plate(12), helical blade(10), heat pipe(11), branch
Frame(16);
Described middle cylinder(14)It is by inner barrel(19)And outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making;Support(16)It is fixed on middle cylinder
(14)Cylinder outside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)Above;
Described middle cylinder(14)Diameter be 1300-3500mm;Middle cylinder(14)Length be 3000-16000mm;Middle cylinder(14)
One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6);
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on middle cylinder(14)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On;Institute
The helical blade stated(10)In middle cylinder(14)Outer cylinder body(17), inner barrel(19)On layout surround shape;
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on middle cylinder(14)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On;Heat pipe(11)
Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)Fully fit, heat pipe(11)Tube head and
Outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one;
Described inner cylinder(15)Including outer cylinder body(17), baffle plate(12), helical blade(10), heat pipe(11), support(16);
Described inner cylinder(15)It is outer cylinder body(17)The cylinder of making;Support(16)It is fixed on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder outside it is outer
Cylinder(17)Above;Inner cylinder(15)Diameter be 1000-2800mm;Inner cylinder(15)Length be 3000-17000mm;
Described inner cylinder(15)One end be charging aperture(5), the other end is discharging opening(6);
Described helical blade(10)It is weldingly fixed on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On;Helical blade(10)
Inner cylinder(15)Outer cylinder body(17)On layout surround shape;
Described heat pipe(11)The tube head of one end is fixedly welded on inner cylinder(15)Cylinder inside outer cylinder body(17)On;Heat pipe(11)
Tube head be attached to outer cylinder body(17)On, heat pipe(11)Tube head and outer cylinder body(17)Fully fit, heat pipe(11)Tube head and
Outer cylinder body(17)It is connected to one;
Described heat pipe(11)It is a single integral solder in inner cylinder(15)Outer cylinder body(17)On, a heat pipe(11)'s
Internal and another heat pipe(11)Inside be not communicated with, when a certain heat pipe(11)Occur damaging and produce leakage, do not influence
Whole inner cylinder(15)Entirety use;
Described heating cabinet(20)It is shell(7)And outer barrel(13), inner cylinder(15)Between inner chamber, heating cabinet(20)It is to seal not
Ventilative;
Described shell(7)One end is fixed on outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body at end(17)On, shell(7)It is another
End is fixed on inner cylinder(15)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body at end(17)On;
Described heat-conducting medium(18)In heating cabinet(20)In;
Described outer barrel(13), middle cylinder(14), inner cylinder(15)Lower portion be immersed in heating cabinet(20)Interior heat-conducting medium
(18)In;Heat-conducting medium(18)In inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing in;Heat-conducting medium(18)In outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder
(14)Spacing in;
Described heat-conducting medium(18)Pass through heater(3)To heat.
2. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drive device(9)It is speed change electricity
Machine, or hydraulic motor.
3. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Roller rack includes carrying roller, branch
Frame;On the support that carrying roller is arranged on, carrying roller is rotatable on support;The charging aperture at four dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening
Support by carrying roller, four dryness storehouses drive the rotary motion on roller rack in drive device;The support of bearing includes bearing
Device, support;Bearing arrangement includes bearing block, bearing;On the support that the bearing block of bearing arrangement is arranged on, the outer ring of bearing is consolidated
Dingan County is mounted in bearing block, and the bearing inner race of bearing arrangement is enclosed on the charging aperture at the two ends of four dryness storehouses, discharging opening;Four
The charging aperture at dryness storehouse two ends, discharging opening is support by bearing arrangement, and four dryness storehouses are driven in bearing branch in drive device
Rotary motion on frame.
4. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heater(3)It is boiler, or
Person is burner, or heat pump, or hot-blast stove.
5. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Heat-conducting medium(18)It is heat conduction
Oil, or non-freezing solution, or water.
6. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)'s
Spacing is 50-280mm, inner cylinder(15)With middle cylinder(14)By support(16)Support is fixed;Outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder(14)Spacing
It is 60-280mm, outer barrel(13)With middle cylinder(14)By support(16)Support is fixed.
7. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)
The inner barrel of one end(19)With outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)Between by baffle plate(12)It is connected close
Envelope;Outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)Charging aperture
(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On;Outer barrel(13)Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate
(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On;Outer barrel(13)Enter
Material mouth(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)The inner barrel of one end
(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
8. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)
The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On
Baffle plate(12)On;Middle cylinder(14)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)
Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On baffle plate(12)On;Middle cylinder(14)Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)
On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on inner cylinder(15)Discharging opening(6)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)On;Middle cylinder
(14)Charging aperture(5)The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on outer barrel(13)Discharging opening(6)One end
Inner barrel(19)On baffle plate(12)On.
9. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inner cylinder(15)Discharging opening(6)
The outer cylinder body of one end(17)On baffle plate(12)It is fixedly connected on middle cylinder(14)Charging aperture(5)The inner barrel of one end(19)On
Baffle plate(12)On.
10. rotary four dryness storehouses of one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Shell(7)And outer barrel(13)'s
Outer cylinder body(17)Between spacing be 80-150mm;Work as outer barrel(13)Length more than 1500mm when, shell(7)And outer barrel
(13)Between by support(16)It is fixedly connected with support.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720049312.0U CN206387212U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Rotary four dryness storehouses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201720049312.0U CN206387212U (en) | 2017-01-17 | 2017-01-17 | Rotary four dryness storehouses |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108007126A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏安达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary dryer |
CN108168282A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-15 | 马斌祥 | A kind of crop dryer |
-
2017
- 2017-01-17 CN CN201720049312.0U patent/CN206387212U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108007126A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-08 | 江苏安达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary dryer |
CN108007126B (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-08-16 | 江苏安达环保科技有限公司 | A kind of rotary dryer |
CN108168282A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-06-15 | 马斌祥 | A kind of crop dryer |
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