CN205878808U - Three dry storehouses of rotation type - Google Patents
Three dry storehouses of rotation type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205878808U CN205878808U CN201620778425.XU CN201620778425U CN205878808U CN 205878808 U CN205878808 U CN 205878808U CN 201620778425 U CN201620778425 U CN 201620778425U CN 205878808 U CN205878808 U CN 205878808U
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- shell
- composite drying
- drying storehouse
- cylinder
- storehouse
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a three dry storehouses of rotation type includes the shell, the dry storehouse of combined type, and hot working medium is led to the drive wheel, sealing device. The face shaping in the dry storehouse of combined type is cylindric, the dry storehouse of combined type includes urceolus, a well section of thick bamboo, inner tube, guide plate, support, baffle. The shell parcel is in the outside in the dry storehouse of combined type, and the shell is sealed air -locked with the junction in the dry storehouse of combined type by the sealed of sealing device. There is the heat energy import on the shell, heat energy export, gas vent. Lead hot working medium in the inner chamber between shell and the combined type dry storehouse. There are 1 - 2 group's drive wheels on the dry storehouse of combined type. Three dry storehouses of rotation type's heat energy heat transfer is three -dimensional heat transfer in the storehouse, lead barrel, guide plate and the cooling tube that hot working medium passes through the dry storehouse of combined type and heat heat conduction for material conduction radiation heat conduction for the material, improved the heat conduction heat transfer speed of heat energy, strengthened material drying efficiency, reached the dry purpose of quick material, the material dead angle of not drying.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of three dryness storehouses, a kind of rotary three dryness storehouses.
Background technology
In the processing fields such as present grain, food, chemical industry, medicine, agricultural byproducts, herbage, need material is carried out
Heat drying processes;Currently on the market for material hot air convection dry three drum driers, its three dryness storehouses by three from
Big suit with one heart to the urceolus of little different-diameter, middle cylinder and inner core forms, if being respectively equipped with on the inwall of urceolus, middle cylinder and inner core
Dry lifting blade.The surface of the urceolus of combined type cylinder is provided with wheel belt.The dryness storehouse heat exchange of three dryness storehouses of drying materials is many
Outside storehouse, the heat exchange mode as hot blast carries out heat exchange heat radiation.The dryness storehouse heat exchange of three drum driers is many with heat exchange outside storehouse as hot blast
Mode carries out heat exchange heat radiation, and the availability of heat energy is low.
Three dryness storehouses of the heat pipe-type of my invention (number of patent application: 201620735796X, 2016105495226), its
Including shell, composite drying storehouse, raceway, gear ring, heat-conducting medium.The urceolus in composite drying storehouse, middle cylinder, in inner core includes
Cylinder, outer cylinder body, support, baffle plate, radiating tube, deflector.Shell, in the outside in composite drying storehouse, shell has 25 groups of rollings
, there are 12 groups of gear rings in road.The heat exchange of three dryness storehouses of heat pipe-type is three-dimensional heat exchange in storehouse;Three dryness storehouses of described heat pipe-type
Composite drying storehouse have three kinds of compound modes: 1, the compound mode in the composite drying storehouse of three dryness storehouse A types of heat pipe-type is
Inner core, middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively is in urceolus.2, the compound mode in the composite drying storehouse of three dryness storehouse Type Bs of heat pipe-type is interior
Cylinder concentric locking collar is in the two-in-one cylinder that middle cylinder and urceolus make.3, the composite drying storehouse of three dryness storehouse c-types of heat pipe-type
Compound mode is: inner core, middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively are in urceolus, inside the composite drying storehouse of inner core, middle cylinder, urceolus composition
Radiating tube is up/down perforation.
Three dryness storehouses of the heat pipe-type of my invention (number of patent application: 201620735796X, 2016105495226)
Equipment production cost is high, and the requirement to processing technology is strict, on the basis of the composite drying storehouse of three dryness storehouses of heat pipe-type,
The heating heat conduction technique needing three dryness storehouses of opposite heat tube formula is further improved, to reach dryness storehouse equipment production cost work
Further reduce, it is also possible to the requirement to its processing technology is the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model is the deficiency overcoming prior art to exist, at three dryness storehouses of heat pipe-type (specially
Profit application number: 201620735796X, 2016105495226) composite drying storehouse on the basis of, by heat energy needed for dryness storehouse
Heating heat conduction done further Curve guide impeller, it is provided that a kind of rotary three dryness storehouses, change heat-supplying mode, increase
The availability of heat energy;Radiating tube and deflector possess stirring and advance material function, and during dry materials, material does not has dead angle, carries
The high rate of drying of material.
In order to achieve the above object, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of rotary three are dried
Storehouse includes shell, composite drying storehouse, drive, heat-conducting work medium, sealing device.
Described composite drying storehouse be three dryness storehouses of heat pipe-type (number of patent application: 201620735796X,
2016105495226) the composite drying storehouse on;Its face shaping is cylindric.
1, one end, composite drying storehouse is taper, and the other end is plane.
2, charging aperture is in one end of composite drying storehouse plane, and discharging opening is in one end of composite drying storehouse taper.
3, the diameter in composite drying storehouse is 1500 3800mm;The length in composite drying storehouse is 6000 15000mm.
Described composite drying storehouse includes urceolus, middle cylinder, inner core, deflector, support, baffle plate.
Described composite drying storehouse compound mode is inner core, and middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively is in urceolus;Inner core, middle cylinder, outward
Radiating tube in Tong is up/down perforation;Or inner core concentric locking collar is in the two-in-one cylinder that middle cylinder and urceolus make;Inner core,
Radiating tube inside two-in-one cylinder is up/down perforation;Or inner core, middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively are in urceolus;Inner core, in
Radiating tube inside the composite drying storehouse of cylinder, urceolus composition is up/down perforation.
Described sealing device is commonly divided into two kinds of seal form according to the difference of working condition: a kind of for movable sealing dress
Putting, one is static seal device.Have relative motion between two elements sealed is referred to as movable sealing.Such as hydraulic actuator
Cylinder, end cap and piston, the sealing etc. between take-off lever.Dynamic sealing device is divided into again rotary seal and slipper seal.The former
Two elements sealed relatively rotate, and such as oil pump, the output shaft of hydraulic motor, two elements that the latter is sealed do
Relatively slide.
Described sealing device is fixed on the cylinder in composite drying storehouse, and this sealing device is rotary seal.
1, on the cylinder of the discharge outlet that the stationary ring of sealing device is fixed on composite drying storehouse;Sealing device static
Ring is fixed as one with cylinder.
2, the stationary ring of sealing device is fixed on the cylinder at the charging aperture in composite drying storehouse;Sealing device static
Ring is fixed as one with cylinder.
The making material of described shell is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 0.5 8mm.
Described shell is wrapped in the outside in composite drying storehouse, and composite drying storehouse is in the inside of shell.
Described sealing device is fixed on shell, and this sealing device is rotary seal.
1, the loose collar of sealing device is fixed on one end of shell, and the loose collar of sealing device and one end of shell are fixed
It is integrated;Composite drying storehouse is in rotary course, and shell is actionless;One end of shell goes out with composite drying storehouse
The joint of the cylinder at material mouth is sealed air-tight by the sealing of sealing device.
2, the loose collar of sealing device is fixed on the other end of shell, the loose collar of sealing device and the other end of shell
It is fixed as one;Composite drying storehouse cylinder in rotary course, at the charging aperture in the other end of shell and composite drying storehouse
The joint of body is sealed air-tight by the sealing of sealing device.
Heat energy import on described shell, heat energy exports, in the case of air vent all cuts out, shell and composite drying
Inner chamber between storehouse is that closing is gastight.
1, the inner chamber spacing between shell and composite drying storehouse is 5 150mm.
2, when the length in composite drying storehouse is more than 1800mm, the connection between shell and composite drying storehouse can be pacified
Dress support slidably supports.
3, in order to reduce the loss of heat energy, add heat-insulation layer on the surface of shell and be incubated.
Having heat energy import on described shell, heat energy exports, air vent.
During hypertonia in the inner chamber between shell and composite drying storehouse, too high pressed gas can pass through aerofluxus
Mouth is exhausted, it is ensured that the safety of inner chamber between shell and composite drying storehouse.
In described heat-conducting work medium inner chamber between shell and composite drying storehouse.
Described heat-conducting work medium is water, or conduction oil, or steam, or air.
12 groups of drives are had on described composite drying storehouse.
1, drive includes support, gear ring.The making material of support is metal;Gear ring is circular gear ring.
2, gear ring is fixedly connected on cylinder by support.
3, on the cylinder of the discharge outlet that one group of drive is fixed on composite drying storehouse, one group of drive and discharge outlet
Cylinder be fixed as one.
4, another group drive is fixed on the cylinder at the charging aperture in composite drying storehouse, another group drive and charging
Cylinder at Kou is fixed as one.
The driving means that described drive can be arranged by outside drives.
1, the support support roller that the charging aperture in composite drying storehouse and discharging opening are arranged by outside respectively supports.
2, the occlusion of the driving cog in driving means drives the tooth bar on the gear ring of drive, composite drying storehouse driving
Under the effect of dynamic device, the support support roller that composite drying storehouse is arranged in outside supports lower rotary motion.
This utility model has the advantages that with existing dryness storehouse ratio: the heat energy of a kind of rotary three dryness storehouses changes
Heat is three-dimensional heat exchange in storehouse;Heat-conducting work medium passes through the cylinder in composite drying storehouse, deflector and radiating tube to material conduct radiation
Heat conduction heats heat conduction to material, improves the heat conduction heat transfer rate of heat energy, and material obtains heat energy required when being dried and is dried,
Strengthen dry materials efficiency, reach the drying purpose of Quick material.Deflector in composite drying storehouse and radiating tube tool
The function of standby stirring material, is dried wet stock prevented from caking in drying course, and material does not dry dead angle.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1, structural representation for rotary three dryness storehouses of this utility model;
Fig. 2, the structure of two-in-one cylinder+inner core in composite drying storehouse for rotary three dryness storehouses of this utility model
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3, the structural representation of drive for rotary three dryness storehouses of this utility model.
Detailed description of the invention:
With embodiment, this utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment:
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one as shown in Figure 1 include composite drying storehouse (1), shell (2), drive (6),
Heat-conducting work medium (10), sealing device (3).
The face shaping in described composite drying storehouse (1) is cylindric.
1, composite drying storehouse (1) one end is taper, and the other end is plane.
2, charging aperture (9) is in one end of composite drying storehouse (1) plane, and discharging opening (7) is at composite drying storehouse (1) taper
One end.
3, the diameter of composite drying storehouse (1) is 2500mm;The length in composite drying storehouse (1) is 8000mm.
Described composite drying storehouse (1) includes urceolus, middle cylinder, inner core (12), deflector (15), support (18), baffle plate.
Composite drying storehouse (1) as shown in Figure 2 includes the two-in-one cylinder that inner core (12), middle cylinder and urceolus make
(14), deflector (15), support (18), baffle plate.
1, inner core (12) concentric locking collar is in the two-in-one cylinder (14) that middle cylinder and urceolus make.
2, the two-in-one cylinder (14) that inner core (12) and middle cylinder and urceolus make is connected fixing by support (18).
3, closed by baffle plate between the two-in-one cylinder (14) that inner core (12) and middle cylinder and urceolus make fixing.
4, the radiating tube (19) of two-in-one cylinder (14) the inside is up/down perforation.
Charging aperture (9), discharging opening (7) is had on described composite drying storehouse (1).
Sealing device (3) as shown in Figure 1 is fixed on the cylinder (11) of composite drying storehouse (1), this sealing device (3)
It it is rotary seal;What shell (2) and cylinder (11) were installed is same sealing device (3).
1, on the cylinder (11) at discharging opening (7) place that the stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed on composite drying storehouse (1);
The stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed as one with cylinder (11).
2, on the cylinder (11) at charging aperture (9) place that the stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed on composite drying storehouse (1);
The stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed as one with cylinder (11).
The making material of described shell (2) is metallic plate, and the thickness of metallic plate is 3mm.
Described shell (2) is wrapped in the outside of composite drying storehouse (1), and composite drying storehouse (1) is interior shell (2)
Portion.
Described sealing device (3) is fixed on shell (2), and this sealing device is rotary seal;Shell (2) and cylinder
What body (11) was installed is same sealing device (3).
1, the loose collar of sealing device (3) is fixed on one end of shell (2), the loose collar of sealing device (3) and shell
(2) one end is fixed as one.
2, composite drying storehouse (1) is in rotary course, and shell (2) is actionless;Shell (2) and composite drying
The joint of the cylinder (11) at discharging opening (7) place in storehouse (1) is sealed air-tight by the sealing of sealing device (3).
3, the loose collar of sealing device (3) is fixed on the other end of shell (2), and the loose collar of sealing device (3) is with outer
The other end of shell (2) is fixed as one;Composite drying storehouse (1) is actionless at rotary course housing (2);Shell
(2) the other end passes through sealing device (3) with the joint of the cylinder (11) at charging aperture (9) place in composite drying storehouse (1)
Sealing is sealed air-tight.
The described heat energy import (4) on shell (2), heat energy outlet (5), in the case of air vent (8) all cuts out, shell
(2) inner chamber and between composite drying storehouse (1) is that closing is gastight.
1, the inner chamber spacing between shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1) is 50mm.
2, when the length of composite drying storehouse (1) is more than 1500mm, between shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1)
Connection can be supported by support (18) fixing connection.
3, the surface of shell (2) adds heat-insulation layer and is incubated.
Heat energy import (4), heat energy outlet (5), air vent (8) is had on shell (2) as shown in Figure 1.
In the described heat-conducting work medium (10) inner chamber between shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1).
Described heat-conducting work medium (10) is conduction oil.
Drive (6) as shown in Figure 1, Figure 3 includes support (18), gear ring (16).
Described support (18) and gear ring (16) are connected to one.
Described gear ring (16) is fixed on cylinder (11) by support (18).
1 group of drive (6) is had on described composite drying storehouse (1).
1, on the cylinder (11) at discharging opening (7) place that support (18) is fixed on composite drying storehouse (1).
2, the cylinder (11) at support (18) and discharging opening (7) place is fixed as one.
The technology process for drying material technique of rotary three dryness storehouses is:
1, the heat energy that the heater of peripheral hardware produces is carried the heat by composite drying storehouse (1) by heat-conducting work medium (10)
Can import (4) enter in the inner chamber between shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1), heat-conducting work medium (10) carries passing through of heat energy
Material conduct radiation heat conduction given by the cylinder (11) in composite drying storehouse (1), deflector (15) and radiating tube (19), after heat exchange heat conduction
Heat-conducting work medium (10) by the heat energy in composite drying storehouse (1) outlet (5) discharge shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1) it
Between inner chamber after, heat-conducting work medium (10) can be heated again by the heater of peripheral hardware;Heat-conducting work medium (10) circulates always
Heating, heat conduction, heat exchange.
2, the support support roller that the charging aperture of composite drying storehouse (1) and discharging opening are arranged by outside respectively supports;Peripheral hardware
The driving cog occlusion of driving means drive the tooth bar of gear ring (16) of drive (6), composite drying storehouse (1) is at peripheral hardware
Driving means effect under, the support support roller that composite drying storehouse (1) is arranged in outside supports lower rotary motion.
3, in the material being dried enters the storehouse in composite drying storehouse (1) by composite drying storehouse (1) charging aperture (9), thing
Expect deflector (15), radiating tube (19) progradation under, as shown in flow direction of material mark (13) through inner core, middle cylinder and outer
The middle cylinder of two-in-one cylinder (14) of cylinder making, urceolus, the urceolus of the two-in-one cylinder (14) finally made by middle cylinder and urceolus
Discharging opening (7) discharge composite drying storehouse (1) storehouse outside.
Above example is only intended to help to understand manufacture method of the present utility model and core concept thereof, is embodied as not
Being confined to above-mentioned specific embodiment, those skilled in the art is from above-mentioned design, without performing creative labour, institute
The change made, all falls within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. rotary three dryness storehouses, it is characterised in that: rotary three dryness storehouses include composite drying storehouse (1), outward
Shell (2), drive (6), heat-conducting work medium (10), sealing device (3);
The face shaping in described composite drying storehouse (1) is cylindric;Composite drying storehouse (1) one end is taper, the other end
It it is plane;
Charging aperture (9), discharging opening (7) is had on described composite drying storehouse (1);
Described charging aperture (9) is in one end of composite drying storehouse (1) plane, and discharging opening (7) is at composite drying storehouse (1) taper
One end;
Described composite drying storehouse (1) includes urceolus, middle cylinder, inner core (12), deflector (15), support (18), baffle plate;
What described shell (2) and cylinder (11) were installed is same sealing device (3);Sealing device (3) is fixed on combined type
On the cylinder (11) of dryness storehouse (1);Sealing device (3) is fixed on shell (2);
Described shell (2) is wrapped in the outside of composite drying storehouse (1), and composite drying storehouse (1) is in the inside of shell (2);
Heat energy import (4), heat energy outlet (5), air vent (8) is had on described shell (2);
The described heat energy import (4) on shell (2), heat energy outlet (5), in the case of air vent (8) all cuts out, shell (2)
With the inner chamber between composite drying storehouse (1) is that closing is gastight;
In the described heat-conducting work medium (10) inner chamber between shell (2) and composite drying storehouse (1);
12 groups of drives (6) are had on described composite drying storehouse (1);
Described drive (6) includes support (18), gear ring (16);
Described gear ring (16) is fixed on cylinder (11) by support (18).
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: composite drying storehouse (1) straight
Footpath is 1500 3800mm;The length in composite drying storehouse (1) is 6000 15000mm.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: composite drying storehouse (1) combines
Mode be inner core (12), middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively in urceolus, the radiating tube (19) in inner core (12), middle cylinder, urceolus is upper and lower
Through;Or inner core (12) concentric locking collar is in the two-in-one cylinder (14) that middle cylinder and urceolus make, inner core (12), two-in-one
The radiating tube (19) of cylinder (14) the inside is up/down perforation;Or inner core (12), middle cylinder concentric locking collar successively are in urceolus, interior
The radiating tube (19) of the inside, composite drying storehouse (1) that cylinder (12), middle cylinder, urceolus form is up/down perforation.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: sealing device (3) is that rotation is close
Seal apparatus.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stationary ring of sealing device (3)
On the cylinder (11) at discharging opening (7) place being fixed on composite drying storehouse (1), the stationary ring of sealing device (3) and cylinder (11)
It is fixed as one;On the cylinder (11) at charging aperture (9) place that the stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed on composite drying storehouse (1);
The stationary ring of sealing device (3) is fixed as one with cylinder (11).
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (2) and composite drying
Inner chamber spacing between storehouse (1) is 5 150mm;When the length of composite drying storehouse (1) is more than 1800mm, shell (2) and multiple
Connection between box-like dryness storehouse (1) is slidably supported by support (18);The surface of shell (2) adds heat-insulation layer and is incubated.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: composite drying storehouse (1) is in rotation
During Zhuaning, shell (2) is actionless;Shell (2) and the joint of the cylinder of composite drying storehouse (1) (11) are by close
The sealing of seal apparatus (3) is sealed air-tight.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: heat-conducting work medium (10) is water, or
Person is conduction oil, or steam, or air.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the loose collar of sealing device (3)
Being fixed on one end of shell (2), the loose collar of sealing device (3) and one end of shell (2) are fixed as one;Sealing device
(3) loose collar is fixed on the other end of shell (2), and the loose collar of sealing device (3) and the other end of shell (2) are fixed as
Integrally.
Rotary three dryness storehouses of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support (18) and gear ring
(16) it is connected to one;Support (18) is fixed on the cylinder (11) of composite drying storehouse (1);Support (18) and cylinder
(11) it is fixed as one.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620778425.XU CN205878808U (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | Three dry storehouses of rotation type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201620778425.XU CN205878808U (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | Three dry storehouses of rotation type |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205878808U true CN205878808U (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57697462
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CN201620778425.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205878808U (en) | 2016-07-24 | 2016-07-24 | Three dry storehouses of rotation type |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106091627A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-09 | 张海娟 | Rotary three dryness storehouses |
-
2016
- 2016-07-24 CN CN201620778425.XU patent/CN205878808U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106091627A (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2016-11-09 | 张海娟 | Rotary three dryness storehouses |
CN106091627B (en) * | 2016-07-24 | 2019-07-16 | 张海娟 | Rotary three dryness storehouses |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170111 Termination date: 20190724 |