CN206385856U - Low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module - Google Patents

Abstract

The technical field that this technology is related to is analysis detection basic equipment and assembling component building (steel construction box assembles component building and container-combination building) this two classes field.The design method for the reasonably combined intensive design of infrastructure device being intended in operation analysis testing laboratory devises a set of low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, can be with component building into the analysis testing laboratory with basic equipment using the analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module of the complete property, semipermanent and permanent removable analysis testing laboratory applied widely can be just built into by being equipped with appropriate analysis detection device again, for example in Quality Control Analysis detection field, in Food Safety Analysis detection field, detection field is analyzed in drug quality, detection field is analyzed in environmental protection, in medical analysis detection field, detection field is analyzed in military science, in the analysis detection field of agricultural production, in industrial production analysis detection field etc., it will be widely used.

Description

Low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

Technical field

The technical field that this technology is related to is analysis detection basic equipment and assembling component building (steel construction box assembling group Build jointly and build and container-combination building) this two classes field.The infrastructure device being intended in operation analysis testing laboratory is reasonably combined The design method of intensive design devises a set of low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, uses The analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module of the complete property can be with component building into the analysis detection with basic equipment Laboratory, then be equipped with appropriate analysis detection device can just be built into it is applied widely semipermanent and permanent removable Property analysis testing laboratory, such as in Quality Control Analysis detection field, in Food Safety Analysis detection field, in drug quality Analyze detection field, environmental protection analysis detection field, medical analysis detection field, military science analyze detection field, The analysis detection field of agricultural production, in industrial production analysis detection field etc., can all be widely used.

Background technology

The fast development modernized with China, the dependence increasingly to analysis and detection technology with height, a state One of technical characteristics of scientific progress of family are exactly analysis and detection technology widely using in every field and used Level.China lags behind the country of advanced technology always in technical field of analysis and detection for many years, and this is modernized to China Process produces serious restriction influence.The food security situation of China is allowed of no optimist at no distant date, and the central government is proposed " with most Rigorous standard, most stringent of supervision, most severe punishment, most serious accountability, it is ensured that people's ' safety on the tip of the tongue ', The monitoring management of China's food security is really put into effect." nevertheless, regulation effect is current and pessimistic, its is important One of reason is " supervising not tight, inspection system, science does not cause food-safety problem emergence ".Cause to supervise not tight Technical problem underlying is can not effectively to provide the research and application data of food security in face of numerous food, causes supervision and management Difficulty, and detection is analysed scientifically according to being that the science that has to pass through, objective, rigorous, just analyte detection process could be obtained.

Inventors believe that, to obtain correct analysis testing result must have the standard of science, adapt to the equipment of standard And operating personnel with corresponding analysis detection technique and the laboratory room managing of specification this four fundamentals.Wherein adapt to mark Accurate is equipped with three basic key elements：The detection device of adaptation standard, the consumptive material of experimental analysis, the environment of experimental analysis.

The environment of detection is analyzed in addition to needing to carry out in the wild the situation of analysis detection, testing laboratory is exactly analyzed Internal environment.It is main with state food drug surveilance general bureau (CFDA) for the serious conditions of China's present food security The department of the central government of representative, such as State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the Ministry of Agriculture, all quickly builds Food Safety Analysis detection in fact national Test room.By taking CFDA as an example, its basic boom designed is to ensure that builds 1 (provincial), 2 (prefecture-level), 3 (counties in national county's one-level Level) level Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory, it is reported that this work currently quickly deploys.Even so, still The demand that the current Food Safety Analysis of China detects workload can not be met, is thrown therefore, the central government calls by non-government fund The construction of third party's Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory of money.So China is with Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory at present It is representative that quick popularization, which is built, and the rigorous analysis testing laboratory construction of specification is occurring one newly in China's every field Upsurge, this is China's economy to the fast-developing important connotation feature of modernization.

In face of this situation, the construction quality of analysis testing laboratory of China does not make us optimistic, especially needs at present The construction quality of the quick Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory generally built, cost performance allow of no optimist.One low technical, low-quality The analysis testing laboratory of amount not only effectively can not provide the environment adapted in operation from now on for analysis detection, can also produce Raw higher operating cost, its result by cause high consumption and accuracy can not effective guarantee examining report.

Although there be strict examination and Valuation Standard and rigorous certification examination in China to analysis testing laboratory at present Process, but be due to the difference, the viewpoint of lab construction and Decoration Design personnel, technical quality of laboratory original building not Together, wait the analysis testing laboratory checked and accepted that there are a variety of actual conditions, the wherein difference of the layout in laboratory is maximum, It is essentially all the situation suited measures to local conditions, it is corresponding that the laboratory room managing software suited measures to local conditions also occurs.Although can be in experiment In the room certification course of receiving, some problems can be proposed by checking and accepting expert, but it is final be all analyze the owner of testing laboratory according to Expertise obtains qualification certification after being patched up.Wherein most unsatisfactory universal phenomenon is in spacious laboratory Inside there is numerous analytical equipment and testing stand carrying out analytical and detecting work, if or the costliness that has only a few in big space set Standby exclusive space.The defects of both generally existings be on the one hand between different analytical and detecting works to interfere comparison wide It is general, on the other hand it is to ensure the humiture of equipment needs and the operation energy charge of dust-proof aspect overpayment with so as to carry The high operating cost of analysis detection.The laboratory suited measures to local conditions in addition can not provide consistent laboratory room managing software, unfavorable Fast Construction in laboratory, does not possess the property moved substantially, and this to needing quick structuring food prods safety analysis to detect instantly Laboratory Network lattice frame is very unfavorable, the basic unit especially in economics of underdevelopment, such as small towns, rural area, the Chinese and Western of China Portion area etc., it is lack of standardization, be not easy to training popularization, operating cost height, construction cost height, construction period length, be not easy to remove again The Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory moved is clearly to be difficult to meet needs.

Illustrated, actually existed with Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory only for China's the present situation above Environmental protection analyzes detection field, analyzes detection field, the analysis inspection in agricultural production in medical analysis detection field, in military science Survey field, industrial production analysis detection field in, above-mentioned situation is also generally existing.

So either with or without good solutionThe present inventor's invention is intensive using analysis testing laboratory's basic equipment The low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module that the method for Combination Design is designed is aimed to solve the problem that The problem stated.

The present invention is " analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module and its complete property submitted on the same day with the present inventor The supporting utility application of design method " patent of invention.

The content of the invention

The block toy of children is to constitute a set of intelligent practice toy, Er Tongke by the building block module of some different shapings To use these building block modules, play the imagination of oneself, construct oneself desired different modelling pattern, such as it is different House moulding, Bridges etc..Inspiration based on block toy, the scientific research task group being made up of the present inventor examines from analysis The most basic function and most basic equipment component analysis for surveying laboratory are had in mind, by being examined to the analysis in existing every field Survey the Comprehensive Comparison in laboratory, it is proposed that using the mono functional module building or intensive work(under being equipped with by most basic equipment Energy building module is combined into the fundamental analysis testing laboratory design and construction schemes for going for most of analysis detections, at this Plant and be further added by corresponding professional equipment in the fundamental analysis test experience room of basic architecture block combiner, it is possible to meet It is applicable the analysis detection needs in multiple fields.

The first technology essential factor of the present invention is aiming at the common feature of analysis testing laboratory, Analysis on Selecting test experience Infrastructure device in room takes the design concept of reasonably combined, intensive design, it is proposed that " analysis detection basic equipment laboratory is built The concept of built module ", and and then devise ten kinds have difference in functionality " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory is built Built module unit ", and using this ten kinds of feature building blocks as core, then accessory building module is equipped with, these modules are carried out Factory normalization is produced, and the scene of transporting just can be quickly formed with fundamental analysis testing laboratory function after being assembled Fundamental analysis testing laboratory, be reconfigured at specialty analytical equipment, it is possible to be built into be adapted to different majors analysis inspection Survey the specialty analysis testing laboratory of work requirements.

The design and building method and general modular architectural of this analysis testing laboratory with basic equipment The difference designed with building method is that the method for the present invention is that some are had into universal applicability and can regularly be assembled Will not routinely shaking and lose service behaviour because of transport resettlement in building block, and in transport moving process Analysis testing laboratory in basic experiment equipment be designed jointly with building block and in the factory it is synchronous assemble and make Standard functional architecture module is caused, and routinely the method for building block design and manufacture is not considered in inside building block Design is with manufacturing the basic experiment equipment commonly used in these analysis testing laboratories.

The present utility model applicant is according to above-mentioned design concept, a set of " low integrated level complete property analysis inspection of design The specific building block composition of the complete building block product of survey basic equipment laboratory building module " is as follows：

First building block unit：Specifically way is：Using electric dry oven, Muffle furnace as dominant role, and it is equipped with experiment Furniture and there is the HVAC system design with dust filter (or for roughing efficiency air filter) in a basic architecture module list In member, it is referred to as " electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block ".

Second building block unit：Specifically way is：Using big experiment platform, sink as primary role experiments supporting again Side platform, cabinet etc. test furniture and have the HVAC system design with dust filter (or being roughing efficiency air filter) in a base In this building block unit, it is referred to as " public laboratory building module ".

3rd building block unit：Specifically way is：It is main angle by ventilating kitchen and freezing, refrigerating box, electric dry oven The basic equipment of color and there is the HVAC system design with dust filter (or for roughing efficiency air filter) to be built substantially at one In built module unit, it is referred to as " ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block ".

4th building block unit：Specifically way is：By the experimental bench with high stability, experiment side platform, instrument Device cabinet, reagent rack, tank, small-sized RO films water purifior and the cut-off that can change, and have and (or be with dust filter Roughing efficiency air filter) HVAC system design in a basic architecture modular unit, (do not arranged with the independence for adapting to analytical instrument Except joint) place, it is referred to as " the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions ".

5th building block unit：Specifically way is：By the experimental bench with high stability, experiment side platform, instrument Device cabinet, reagent rack, tank, small-sized RO films water purifior and the cut-off that can change, and high efficiency particulate air filter, static pressure are installed The purification HVAC system design of the components such as case, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is in a building block, to adapt to analyzer The independence (being not precluded from joint) of device is placed, and is referred to as " the basic equipment experiment of purification adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Room building block ".

6th building block unit：Specifically way is：By one more buffer between, two more buffer between, Airshower chamber, pass-through box And the purification HVAC system design of the components such as high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is installed one In individual building block, it is referred to as " Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering ".

7th building block unit：Specifically way is：Include freezing by primary role of super-clean bench/Biohazard Safety Equipment Case, refrigerating box, various incubators and experiment furniture and small-sized RO films water purifior and be provided with high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, The purification HVAC system design of the components such as medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is referred to as " bio-safety in a building block Cabinet super-clean bench incubator building block ".

8th building block unit：Specifically way is：It will produce between the autoclaving of more vapor as one Individual building block unit is designed, and equipped with being mounted with high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter Deng the purification HVAC system and strong-force exhaust fan of component, it is referred to as " high-temperature sterilization sterilization building block ".

9th building block unit：Specifically way is：Using electric dry oven as dominant role, and be equipped with experiment furniture and The purification HVAC system design for being provided with the components such as high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is built at one In built module, it is referred to as " purification electric dry oven module ".

Tenth building block unit：Specific way be using big experiment platform, sink as primary role experiments supporting again Side platform, cabinet etc. test furniture and are provided with the net of the components such as high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter Change HVAC system design in a building block, be referred to as " the public modular laboratory of purification ".

Above-mentioned ten kinds " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular units " are the present utility model Core component.But this ten kinds " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular units " are only used only It is that can not be built into a complete analysis detection basic equipment laboratory, it is necessary to redesign out matched auxiliary building Modular unit could build a set of analysis detection basic equipment laboratory that can set up into different-style.

Based on above-mentioned theory, the present utility model devise it is following can with analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building The supporting accessory building standard module unit of module：

(1) sample storage building block, this is a very important Modular building module, in the building block Reach in freezer, refrigerator and normal temperature cabinet is must be equipped with to preserve the sample of different storage temperature demands.

(2) there are the furniture such as cabinet, frame, the case of storage various reagents and experiment consumptive material reagent storage building block, inside and logical Wind system, should be equipped with HVAC system if necessary.

(3) there is the laboratory sewage such as sewage storage tank, apparatus for treating sewage laboratory sewage disposal building block, inside The equipment of processing and necessary experiment furniture.

(4) toilet and lobby building block, equipped with bed, clothing shoe chest, with drenching with rain in the building block Toilet and the HVAC system installed in work interlayer, this be due to analysis testing laboratory because experimental period it is longer, Must take into consideration experimenter has the place of interim rest or rest on duty in longer analysis process of the test.

(5) fast food prepares and dining room building block, equipped with fast food prep stand and must with regard to meal table chair etc. in the module The furniture wanted and the HVAC system installed in work interlayer, provide what is had dinner for the staff in analysis test experience room Place, the module is by the fast food prep stand containing tank, ventilating kitchen, reach in freezer, refrigerator, locker, RO film water purifior collection About combine in fast food preparation and dining room building block.

(6) it is corresponding with (5) to have also been devised entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, the module be to applied to compared with The supporting building block in the small-sized analytic testing laboratory of small person works, sample storage room and entrance hall and small fast food is accurate It is integrated into for the functional areas of room three are compact in a Modular building module, this is examined for staff in the small-sized analytic of 4-6 people The auxiliary usable floor area in laboratory is saved for survey laboratory, is that small-size laboratory is reduced investment outlay.

(7) stairway elevator building block, point intermediate layer stairway elevator module and top layer stair neutral gear elevator module, it is adaptable to The occasion of more than two layers of Modular building module superposition building.The module can write with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or receive a visitor Between or the functional space such as cafeteria combine to be formed in a building block.

(8) stair building block, point intermediate layer stair module and top layer stair neutral gear module, it is adaptable to which more than two layers are not The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of live ladder.The module can be with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or office room of receiving a visitor Or the functional space such as cafeteria combines to be formed in a building block.

(9) corridor building block, it is adaptable to the occasion of two module parallel combinations.

(10) building block with toilet or lobby or the turning of standby, it is adaptable to which two modules, 90 ° of turnings connect Connect the occasion of combination.

(11) standby building block, the expansion of the nonstandard modules required for being provided for targetedly analysis testing laboratory Fill working space, such as excessive analysis of office room, reception room, meeting room, book reading room, indoor amusement exercise room, volume Checkout facility, warehouse etc., the work interlayer of the module can equip HVAC system with dust filter or with efficient mistake The air cleaning cleaning system of filter.

In view of the linking that is mutually combined of each above-mentioned building block, in above-mentioned building block except corridor building block and Outside standby building block, other all building blocks have mirror image building block (or being symmetrical building block) matched.

By above-mentioned design method, the present inventor using the concept of " analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " as Basis, the design method of reasonably combined, intensive design is taken using the infrastructure device in analysis testing laboratory, ten kinds are devised " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " with difference in functionality has 10 kinds of Modular building modules, Plus the standard module of (symmetrical) design of mirror image is needed, one has 20 kinds of standard module units.Accessory building standard module unit Design has 11 kinds of Modular building modules, and adding needs the modular unit of designed in mirror image to have 9 kinds, and one has 20 kinds of auxiliary criterias Building block unit.This 40 kinds of Modular building modules use these such as each variform building block module in block toy Modular building module carries out different combined and spliced, it is possible to build out the fundamental analysis test experience suitable for different occasions Room, this is convenient, fast as being combined into different building blocks figures using different building block modules, and with the endless imagination Space.

According to the design and building method of this analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block, it is possible to realize and divide Analyse the factory normalization manufacture of the basic function building block of testing laboratory and once realize factory normalization and manufacture it Afterwards, its advantage is many, and being summed up mainly has at 5 points：It is after factory normalization batch micro operations are realized first, so that it may It is so that manufacturing cost to be reduced to minimum, by increased quality to highest, it is to avoid the first building in present analysis testing laboratory is again Transform the secondary construction wasting phenomenon of finishing.Next to that the construction speed of analysis testing laboratory is quickly, China can be catered to and worked as The preceding situation that testing laboratory explosion type demand is analyzed in multiple fields, also only passes through this high performance-price ratio, high speed Building method, it could meet to the explosive demand for analyzing testing laboratory in current China's multiple fields, this point is in food Supervision and inspection on safety field, in environmental protection supervisory detection field, particularly dashing forward of showing in the development of Derived from Agricultural Modernization Go out.3rd is that the analysis testing laboratory that the feature building block manufactured by factory normalization is built can be to the full extent The uniformity of creation analysis testing laboratory objective environment, is even equipped with the analytical equipment of different analysis detection specialties again, It is standardized management and training, the unified organizational system of supervision and management software for being very beneficial for analyzing testing laboratory, this is for mesh Preceding basic unit of China generally lacks for the present situation of analysis detection professional, will be provided to accelerate culture medium layer analysis detection troop It is objective to ensure basis, just think in basically identical laboratory environment, even targetedly specialty analysis equipment, then It is also to be very beneficial for Fast Learning and skill upgrading for the primary analysis testing staff for lacking experience, because some Infrastructure device is very consistent, and the emphasis of study can be just concentrated in inconsistent professional equipment, reduce study Workload and environmental pressure.4th is to be convenient to operation of the government regulator to third party laboratory to carry out effective monitoring. If that is when the objective environment condition in laboratory is relatively consistent with infrastructure, add to concrete analysis equipment Metering identification check on, it is possible to control the relative uniformity of the objective condition in laboratory, then government regulation to the full extent Department can be just evaluated same analysis detection sample (abbreviation standard specimen) method that be compared by different experiments room It is good bad that one third party laboratory is run.And if the objective condition in laboratory is differed than larger, then commented using standard specimen When one laboratory operation of valency is good bad, the laboratory being evaluated is easy for the accuracy differences boils down of the testing result of standard specimen Caused by difference on to the objective condition in laboratory, and the difference of the peopleware of itself, management competency is covered up, in face of this Cover up, supervision department will produce the difficult situation for being difficult to supervise.5th is that this feature manufactured by manufacturer's standard is built Module has the property moved well.This is for the analysis testing laboratory for being built up in production line, with very big excellent More property and temptation.The many large-scale market of farm produce lands used in such as current city incity belong to temporary building land used, with The planning in city, frequently resettlement is all universal phenomenon in many cities of China for the market of farm produce.And with the height property moved Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory be clearly suitable for this temporary building land used the market of farm produce situation, this is for agriculture For the owner in trade market, according to《The law of food safety》The hard and fast rule of Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory must be built, It will be welcome with the analysis testing laboratory that can well move capable modular combination construction by them, him can be promoted Dispel misgivings in accordance with the law build the food safety detection laboratory of oneself, this is for alleviating current China's food safety detection work It is very favorable as pressure.Since after food safety detection laboratory comprehensively popularization, the food built by governmental investment Safety analysis testing agency can just free from the work of heavy food analysis detection at present, then to the The food safety detection laboratory that tripartite builds and enterprise oneself builds carries out the aspect development of technical training and technology supervise and examine. In addition in a line of agricultural production, all there are transition over time in line for environmental protection tests etc. and need that has built to divide The problem of analysis testing laboratory is moved, so being also to be particularly suitable for and this field with the analysis testing laboratory that height can be moved Close and carry out auxiliary construction.

The second technology essential factor of the present invention is exactly the mark for the exterior space size for analyzing testing laboratory's Modular building module Standardization.Product under the present invention can assert that one of them can be from the angle identification of equipment, by above-mentioned mould from two angles Block regards as a specific equipment, as offshore oil exploiting platform is not as a building, but is used as a bag Containing the mechanized equipment including workplace, life area.

It is easier from another for received viewpoint, the product under the present invention can typically be identified as building. China's building sets up a point permanent construction, temporary structure and semipermanent building.

Product under the present invention is treated as building, and can belonging to steel construction box assembling combination, (integral room is filled With combination) in building or container body component building thing the two classification.The two building classifications belong to current building neck In domain extensively rise, the building products field quickly grown, thus some building laws do not have completely it is supporting, this is main Be on construction history, this two classes building do not have as some bricks, stone, concrete structure also it is universal live through it is several 10 years, the time test of centuries so more permanence, so being all temporarily defined on this two classes building in building field Semipermanent building is without category is obtained, and so-called semipermanent is exactly to fix tentatively service life as within 20 years, its principal element is steel knot Structure box assembles component building thing and container body component building thing this two classes building belongs to new things in building field, general Time all over input is not universal presently more than 20 years, and tentative 20 years conclusion of so-called service life is transported by mechanical modeling Calculate what checking was obtained, and the building field for generally holding conservative safety point of view must be with the confirmation in life-span for newborn class building The checking in elapsed time is needed widely to be received.Fortunately global building field is all recognized, and extensive It is the new advantage that building field is brought using building block component building, has been required in 13 planning of the Chinese government The building of Science in Future in China, which should have more than 30% building, is built by the way of building block component building. The checking and popularization and application of steel building module and container body component building reliability will obtain benign development and Extensive accreditation, and can with the checking of use time, will can be more than 20 years tentative service life, change in quality to be permanent Building.

For the foregoing reasons, " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " proposed by the present invention And the restriction that the external dimensions of auxiliary building modular unit is standardized, will " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment reality Test room building block unit " and the exterior space outside dimension of auxiliary building modular unit be defined to：Long (L) wide (W) is high (H) For：L=2000mm to any size between 16000mm, wherein L=3000mm ± ± 100mm, 6000mm ± 100mm, 6020mm ± 6mm, 6058mm ± 6mm or their 2 multiple values are preferred length；Any between W=600mm-4000mm Numerical value, wherein 1000mm ± 100mm, 1219mm ± 100mm, 1500mm ± 100mm, 1750mm ± 100mm, 2438mm ± 60mm, 3000mm ± 100mm, 3500mm ± 100mm, 4000mm ± 100mm, 4500mm ± 100mm are preferred width；H= 1800mm to any size between 4500mm, wherein 1800mm ± 100mm, 2000mm ± 100mm, 2438mm ± 60mm, 2591mm±60mm、2800mm±100mm、3000mm±100mm、 3300mm±100mm、3500mm±100mm、3700mm ± 100mm, 4000mm ± 100mm, 4500mm are preferred height.

Why the present inventor will be " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " and attached The design that the external dimensions of building block unit is standardized be based on China's standard criterion related to steel building, with The related standard criterion of container-combination building, it is related to Chinese transportation be specified in what specification was made, most important of which is that The external dimensions design of analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module should comply with safety and the permission of China's communications and transportation Regulation, can just be transported or by the rule of the transportable maximum allowable bulk in the side of declaring including that need not declare It is fixed.

Based on above-mentioned factor, the present invention the system that can be built using container-combination of involved building block unit It is designed and builds, it would however also be possible to employ the system of steel construction box assembling combination (integral room assembling combination) building is set Meter is with building.With the development of construction material, it would however also be possible to employ be designed by the building system of new concrete building block With construction.

The 3rd technology essential factor of the present invention is that the present invention designs " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building Modular unit " and the top side of most of auxiliary building modules are designed with the work interlayer (corridor of one fixed width and height Building block does not have, and the building block related to stair, elevator takes the circumstances into consideration to be with or without), the maximum volume of the work interlayer is general It is long L=suitable with the length of building block, wide W=500mm ± 300mm, high H=500mm ± 300mm, work interlayer is most The temperature, humidity, air purity that small size should can accommodate the working environment for the building block provide what is accordingly ensured Heating ventilation air-conditioning system or purify heating ventilation air-conditioning system relevant device, for example compressor of air conditioner, air conditioner heat radiator, air-conditioning section, it is quiet Press the associated equipments such as case.

The 4th technology essential factor of the present invention designs " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory using the present invention Building block unit " should will can make full use of the application of solar energy and wind energy into the electrical equipment of module, for example Design and installation is controlled with solar cell and the supporting solar energy of wind-driven generator or wind energy in the work interlayer of building block Device, battery, rectifier, alternating current-direct current inversion electric equipment, and direct current is selected in illumination as far as possible in the manufacturing and designing of module LED illumination lamp and DC fan.

The 5th technology essential factor of the present invention is at " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " , will " low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " internal ring during standardized designs are manufactured Border related temperature, humidity, micro- air pressure, wind speed, blast, illumination etc. and the running status and audio of associated equipment, video letter Number grade is monitored and feedback control by primary instrument (or circuit board acquisition control circuit), and primary instrument (or circuit Plate acquisition control circuit) detection road electric signal and the information of feedback control can be upward by wired or wireless mode One-level microcomputer system communication transmission, and upper level microcomputer system can also to primary instrument (or circuit board collection control Circuit processed) send feedback control signal, can also by network to farther higher level's computer system carry out information transfer and then Realize laboratory information.And with reference to U.S. LIMS (LIMS) design concepts and thinking, and combine China Requirement to third party testing agency quality management system ISO/IEC 17025, exploitation have devised laboratory information and oneself The unified standard network platform of dynamicization management system, the storage, the quick processing of data, laboratory that the platform includes data is whole Comprehensive in-service surveillance management, the video surveillance of staff's operation, sample (including sampling) workflow management, the inspection of body environment Mass metering management, Report Server Management, and can meet higher level supervision department remotely transfer in real time monitoring video and laboratory operation shape Condition data and the daily management requirement for analyzing examining report data.

The 6th technology essential factor of the present invention is sought to according to fire-fighting and antitheft requirement, " low integrated level analysis of the invention Detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " and most of auxiliary building modules all add Water spray, smog and forced The fire plant and anti-theft monitoring device of discharge, these are to belong to the mandatory outfit in laboratory, because hazardous in laboratory The fire-fighting of product and it is antitheft be the analysis prerequisite mandatory condition in testing laboratory, and the present invention is will to realize fire-fighting and anti- The equipment of robber is designed and manufactured in the link that factory normalization manufactures analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, keeps away Exempt from secondary construction of the laboratory after building up.

There are many container laboratories in the market, but the outstanding feature in these container laboratories is not include to divide Analysis detection basic equipment, air-conditioning simply is mounted with to container construction module or put some simple laboratory furniture and , it is only one so while development for many years, is still within the simple and crude primary stage, does not cause the extensive use in market Used during a little makeshift as simple and crude temporary laboratories place, let alone the overall attractive in appearance and comfortableness in laboratory.With Many standardised formulas will also be occurred in that in basic unit's popularization food safety detection laboratory by present food security detection urgent need Safety detection laboratory.It is also only on the house foundation of finishing, to increase to take an overall view of this kind of standardised formula safety detection laboratory The laboratory furniture being equipped with as standardization and the analysis and detecting instrument external member for being adapted to food security quick detection are added.Seldom See the microbiological analysis testing laboratory with detergent power, the basic equipment in its laboratory is also and imperfection, Zhi Nengying Pay in the food security quick detection for simply belonging to physico-chemical analysis detection category, therefore also tested without departing from simple and crude container Room and the fetal membrane in simple and crude laboratory.The difference of above-mentioned two alanysis testing laboratory and the present invention are that the analysis of the present invention is detected Basic equipment laboratory building module has fairly perfect basic equipment, it is possible to examined corresponding to the larger analysis in scope face Survey and require, and the former does not possess.The P3 laboratories introduced from foreign countries, this kind of mobile container laboratory is that possessed life The condition of the infrastructure device of thing security laboratory, thus by the construction of the infrastructure device in laboratory and laboratory building module melt for Together factory manufacture by be lab construction a significant branch, with good prospect and high cost performance with it is suitable The property used.

The present invention is described in detail above, some ins and outs of the invention will be expanded on further with reference to the following examples, led to Cross the description to example below, it can be seen that the present invention has effective operability, indulges in empty talk absolutely not.It will tie again below Close the present invention is expanded on further in specific embodiment substance and essence spirit.But carried out not on the basis of foregoing invention Change with technical spirit, or those skilled in the art can make many improvement and change after the present invention is known, and can not all carry on the back From scope of the present invention.

In order that following embodiments have wider adaptability, the various analyses detection basis dress of each embodiment of subordinate The drawing of standby laboratory building module is drawn, and is used uniformly the inner space chi of analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module Very little is L=5898mmW=2352mmH=2585mm, then is equipped with the heat-insulation layer of 100mm thickness, then its external dimensions is L= 6098W=2552H=2785 size is drawn.Limited absolutely not using unified drawn to following embodiments progress collection of illustrative plates of the size System, but in order to show, the exterior space size of present invention analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module will be by above-mentioned the The exterior space size constrained stated in two technology essential factors.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the top plan view of electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, in Fig. 11 be baking oven position, 2 be Muffle furnace, 3 be Vessels rack, and 4 be the testing stand with pond.

Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 A-A sections side, and 5 be four middle baking ovens in fig. 2, and 6 be two big baking oven, and 7 are Three Muffle furnaces, 8 be Vessels rack.

Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1 A-A section opposite sides, and 9 be the testing stand with pond in figure 3.

Fig. 4 is the top plan view of Fig. 1 symmetrical (mirror image) design

It in the top plan view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 5 10 is the side platform with tank that Fig. 5, which is, and 11 be testing stand, Cabinet is hanged on 12.

It in the planar elevation view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 6 13 is the HVAC gas outlet with preliminary filter, 14 that Fig. 6, which is, It is upper outstanding cabinet, 15 be RO film water purifiors, 16 be the supply hub on the testing stand of side, 17 be HVAC return air inlet, under 18 are side platform Drawer, 19 be lower outstanding cabinet, and 20 be horizontal window.

It in the planar side view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 7 21 is upper outstanding cabinet that Fig. 7, which is, and 22 be side platform, and 23 be experiment Platform, 24 be lower outstanding cabinet.

It in the top plan view of ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, Fig. 8 25 is ventilating kitchen that Fig. 8, which is, and 26 be vessel Cabinet, 27 be refrigerating box, household freezer, and 28 be the testing stand with pond, and 29 be baking oven.

It in the front view of the profile at Fig. 8 A-A, Fig. 9 30 is two refrigerators that Fig. 9, which is, and 31 be Vessels rack, and 32 be two Reach in freezer, 33 be exhaust outlet of the ventilating kitchen in work interlayer, and 34 be the preceding face (state that above cover plate is closed) of ventilating kitchen.

It in the front view of the profile at Fig. 8 B-B, Figure 10 35 is the testing stand with tank that Figure 10, which is, and 36 be two refrigerations Cabinet, 37 be two reach in freezers.

It in Fig. 8 C-C profile front view, Figure 11 38 is three baking ovens that Figure 11, which is, and 39 be two small baking ovens, and 40 be ventilation Kitchen.

Figure 12 is the top plan view of Fig. 8 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 13：It is the basic equipment laboratory building module flat top view for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions, In Figure 13：41 be the position in the cut-off room of three placement instruments, and 42 be main (instrument) experimental bench, and 43 be outstanding cabinet, and 44 be to carry The side platform of small tank, 45 be the suspension place of RO film water purifiors.

Figure 14：It is Figure 13 front view, in fig. 14：46 be the HVAC wind air outlet with dust (just effect) filter, 47 be outstanding cabinet, and 48 be flat sliding window, and 49 be Master Test Station, and 50 be the small tank in side platform, and 51 be side platform, and 52 be power outlet, 53 be HVAC return air inlet.

Figure 15：It is the front view of the section side at Figure 13 A-A, in fig .15：54 be the side platform with tank, and 55 are The state that side platform patch wall with tank is put down.

Figure 16：It is Figure 13 side view, in figure 16：56 be the suspension place of RO film water purifiors, and 57 be the cut-off in corridor, 58 be Master Test Station, and 59 be side platform, and 60 be outstanding cabinet, and 61 be the work interlayer of module.

Figure 17：Figure 13 behind front view, that is, the back of Figure 19 modules front view, in fig. 17：62 be horizontal sliding Window is drawn, 63 be steel cylinder, and 64 be steel bottle rack.

Figure 18：The top plan view of Figure 13 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 19 be by adapt to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions basic equipment laboratory building inside modules corridor by 600mm expands to 800mm schematic diagram, and 65 be the corridor for being widened to 800mm in Figure 19, and 66 be cut-off.

Figure 20：Purification adapts to the top plan view of the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions

Figure 21：It in Figure 20 front view, Figure 21 67 is efficient air outlet to be, 68 be return air inlet.

Figure 22：It is Figure 20 symmetrical (mirror image) floor plan design

Figure 23 is walking the basic equipment laboratory building inside modules of purification adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Corridor by 600mm increase to 800mm it is wide after top plan view, 69 in Figure 23 be corridor, and 70 be cut-off.

It in Figure 23 planar elevation view, Figure 24 71 is air outlet that Figure 24, which is, and 72 be return air inlet.

Figure 25 is the top plan view of Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between purification buffering, and 73 be two more to buffer in Figure 25 Between, 74 be a more hand washing sink, 75 be one more buffer between, 76 be a more outstanding cabinet, and 77 be Airshower chamber, and 78 be pass-through box, and 79 be two more Outstanding cabinet, 80 be two more ironing tables, and 81 be two more hand washing sinks.

Figure 26 is the top plan view of Figure 25 symmetrical (mirror image) design

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 25 A-A sections side, Figure 27 82 is Airshower chamber that Figure 27, which is, and 83 be a more hand washing sink, 84 It is pass-through box blower fan, 85 be a more outstanding cabinet, and 86 be Airshower chamber blower fan, and 87 be the thing cabinet above Airshower chamber, and 88 be pass-through box chamber, 89 It is the thing cabinet below pass-through box.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 25 A-A section opposite sides, Figure 28 90 is two more washing machines that Figure 28, which is, and 91 be two more outstanding Cabinet, 92 be two more ironing tables, and 93 be two more hand washing sinks.

It in the sideways planar elevation view in Figure 25 B sides, Figure 29 94 is a more hand washing sink (platform) that Figure 29, which is, and 95 be one more outstanding Cabinet, 96 be two more outstanding cabinets, and 97 be two more hand washing sinks.

Figure 30 be Biohazard Safety Equipment it is super/top plan view of net platform incubator building block, 98 be cut-off in Figure 30, and 99 are Vessels rack, 100 be refrigeration, freezing, incubator position, and 101 be Biohazard Safety Equipment/super-clean bench.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 30 B-B sections side, Figure 31 102 is refrigeration, freezing, incubator position that Figure 31, which is, 103 be Vessels rack.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 30 A-A sections side, Figure 32 104 is four incubators that Figure 32, which is, and 105 be anaerobic bacteria training Case is supported, 106 be CO2gas incubator, and 107 be reach in freezer, and 108 be refrigerator, and 109 be the scavenger fan of Biohazard Safety Equipment, 110 be the plenum fan of super-clean bench, and 111 be plenum chamber, and 112 be high efficiency particulate air filter, and 113 be the efficient mistake of exhausting of Biohazard Safety Equipment Filter, 114 be the air inlet roughing efficiency air filter of super-clean bench, and 115 be the cleaning system return air inlet of the module.

Figure 33 is the top plan view of Figure 30 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 34 is the top plan view that high-temperature sterilization sterilizes building block, and 116 be Vessels rack in Figure 34, and 117 be high pressure The position of autoclave, 118 be that between sterilizing, 119 be steam ventilating fan, and 120 be the testing stand with tank, and 121 be that sterilizing rubbish is passed Pass window.

Figure 35 is the planar elevation view of Figure 34 A-A sections side, in Figure 35 122 be high-pressure sterilizing pot position, 123 be that between sterilizing, 124 be steam ventilating fan, and 125 be Vessels rack.

Figure 36 is the planar elevation view of Figure 34 A-A section opposite sides, and 126 be sterilizing rubbish pass-through box in Figure 36, 127 be the fan of pass-through box, and 128 be cut-off, and 129 be the experimental bench with tank.

Figure 37 is Figure 34 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view

Figure 38 be purification electric dry oven module flat top view, in Figure 38 130 be electric dry oven position, 131 be Vessels rack, 132 be the testing stand with pond.

Figure 39 is the planar elevation view of Figure 38 A-A sections side, and 133 be two big baking oven in Figure 39, and 134 be in two Baking oven, 135 be Vessels rack.

Figure 40 is the planar elevation view of Figure 38 A-A section opposite sides, and 136 be cut-off in Figure 40, and 137 be the examination with pond Test platform.

Figure 41 is the top plan view of Figure 38 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 42 is the top plan view for purifying public modular laboratory, in Figure 42 138 be household freezer refrigerating box position, 139 be the outstanding cabinet above side platform, and 140 be the side testing stand with pond, and 141 be cut-off, and 142 be the testing stand with pond, 143 It is the testing stand without pond.

Figure 43 is Figure 42 planar elevation view, in Figure 43 144 be testing stand pond, 145 be horizontal window, and 146 be efficient Filter air outlet, 147 be RO film water purifiors, and 148 be the outstanding cabinet in side platform, and 149 be two reach in freezers, and 150 be two refrigerations Cabinet, 151 be the supply hub in side platform, and 152 be the drawer on lower outstanding cabinet, and 153 be the lower outstanding cabinet of side platform, and 154 be return air inlet.

Figure 44 is the top plan view of Figure 42 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 45：Air-conditioning section plan front view, Tu45Zhong：155 be the radiator of air-conditioning section compressor, and 156 be air-conditioning pressure Contracting machine, 157 be plenum chamber (contain high efficiency particulate air filter), 158 air-conditionings section end socket, and 159 be to heat section, and 160 be refrigerating section, 161 be from Heart blower fan, 162 be air-conditioning section adapter wind box, and 163 be wind pipeline connector, and 164 be to represent whole air-conditioning section.

Figure 46：The planar elevation view of module behind, Tu46Zhong：165 be to represent two air-conditioning sections, and 166 be outside two wind Pipeline, 167 be two fresh air supply ports, and 168 be two return air ports.

Figure 47：The front view of module-external, Tu47Zhong：169 be two fresh air supply ports, and 170 be the radiating of two air-conditionings Device, 171 be two compressors of air conditioner, and 172 be two plenum chambers, and 173 be two air-conditioning sections, and 174 be the work interlayer of module.

Figure 48：Module-external side view, Tu48Zhong：175 be return air inlet, and 176 be air inlet, and 177 be module interior room, 178 It is high efficiency particulate air filter, 179 be plenum chamber, and 180 be fresh air supply port, and 181 be external ventilation pipeline.

Figure 49：Module corridor and the front view of module work interlayer antithesis design, Tu49Zhong：182 be corridor and filing appliance The position in corridor during layer antithesis design, 183 be the work interlayer with corridor antithesis.

Figure 50：The front view that module corridor is designed with module work interlayer in side, Tu50Zhong：184 be corridor and work The position in corridor of the interlayer when side is designed, 185 be the work interlayer with corridor side, and 186 be the position location of cut-off.

Figure 51：187 in laboratory sewage disposal building block top plan view, Figure 51 be the side platform with tank, and 188 are Pipeline, 189 be the state that side platform is folded, and 190 be water pot, and 191 be corridor, and 192 be RO film water processors, and 193 be sewage disposal Device.

Figure 52：The top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of laboratory sewage disposal building block

Figure 53：194 in toilet and lobby building block top plan view, Figure 53 be bed, and 195 be bedside cupboard, 196 be toilet seat, and 197 be toilet wash basin, and 198 be lobby sliding door.

Figure 54：It in Figure 53 front view, Figure 54 199 is toilet electric heater to be, 200 be bedside cupboard, and 201 be bed Paving, 202 be toilet wash basin, and 203 be the door of toilet, and 204 be toilet showerhead, and 205 be bed, and 206 be the head of a bed Cabinet.

Figure 55：The top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of toilet and lobby building block

Figure 56：Fast food prepares the top plan view with dining room building block, and 207 be clothes closet in Figure 56, and 208 be dinner table Pond, 209 be the position of smoking cover, and 210 be refrigerating box, and 211 be RO film water purifiors.

Figure 57：Fast food prepares the front view on the left of the A-A with dining room building block, and 212 be thing cabinet in Figure 57, and 213 are Wardrobe, 214 be cut-off.

Figure 58：Fast food prepares the front view on the right side of the A-A with dining room building block, and 215 be pond in Figure 58, and 216 are Dinner table, 217 be draft hood, and 218 be refrigerator, and 219 be kitchen cabinet.

Figure 59：It is that Figure 56 fast food prepares the top plan view designed with symmetrical (mirror image) of dining room building block

Figure 60：Entrance hall and sample room and the top plan view of cafeteria building block, 220 be corridor in Figure 60, and 221 are Cut-off and sliding door, 222 be dining table, and 223 be the position of dinner table, and 224 be RO film water purifiors, and 225 be entrance hall, and 226 be sample Refrigerating cabinet position, 227 be normal temperature sample cabinet, and 228 be desk.

Figure 61：The front view of Figure 60 A-A sections, 229 be pond in figure 61, and 230 be corridor cut-off, and 231 be pumping Cover, 232 be refrigerator, and 233 be dinner table, and 234 be kitchen cabinet.

Figure 62：The front view of Figure 60 B-B sections, in Figure 62 235 be store sample refrigerating cabinet and often The aggregate of warm cabinet, 236 be wardrobe, and 237 be work interlayer.

Figure 63：Figure 44 entrance hall and the top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of sample room and cafeteria building block

Figure 64：The top plan view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, the 238 of Figure 64 is stair, and 239 be elevator door, 240 be Common Area.

Figure 65：The front view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, the 241 of Figure 65 is stair, and 242 be elevator door, 243 It is Common Area.

Figure 66：The top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block

Figure 67：Top layer stair neutral gear elevator module top plan view, 244 be elevator door in Figure 67, and 245 be sample storage Between, 246 be sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet area, and 247 be sample storage normal temperature cabinet area, and 248 be reagent cabinet, and 249 be reagent storage Door.

Figure 68：Top layer stair neutral gear elevator module planar elevation view, in Figure 68 250 be reagent cabinet discharge duct, 251 It is sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet area, 252 be the normal temperature cabinet area of sample storage, and 253 be Wardrobe, and 254 be elevator door, and 255 are Reagent storage door, 256 be reagent cabinet.

Figure 69：Top layer stair neutral gear elevator module top plan view A-A cross-section front view, 257 be reagent in Figure 69 The discharge duct of cabinet, 258 be reagent cabinet.

Figure 70：The top plan view of top layer stair neutral gear elevator module symmetrical (mirror image) design

Figure 71：It is intermediate layer stair module flat top view, 259 be stair in Figure 71, and 260 be Common Area.

Figure 72：It is intermediate layer stair module flat front view, 261 be stair in Figure 72, and 262 be public.

Figure 73：It is the top plan view of Figure 71 intermediate layer stair module symmetry (mirror image) design, in Figure 73 Zhong263Shi buildings Ladder, 264 be public.

Figure 74：Top layer stair neutral gear module flat top view, 265 be reagent storage in Figure 74, and 266 be public, 267 It is sample room, 268 be the freezing and refrigeration cabinet for storing sample, and 269 be the normal temperature cabinet for storing sample, and 270 be the building for the lower floor seen Ladder, 271 be the poison gas discharge duct of reagent rack.

Figure 75：Top layer stair neutral gear module flat front view, in Figure 75 272 be reagent rack, 273 be reagent rack poison gas row Tracheae, 274 be store sample freezing and refrigeration cabinet, 275 be store the normal temperature cabinet of sample, 276 be wardrobe, 277 be public Sliding door, 278 be reagent storage door.

Figure 76：Cross-section front view at Figure 74 A-A, in Figure 76 279 be reagent rack poison gas discharge duct, 280 be examination Agent frame.

Figure 77：The top plan view of top layer stair neutral gear module symmetry (mirror image) design

Figure 78：It in the frame structure top plan view of corridor module, Figure 78 281 is column to be, 282 be collar tie beam.

Figure 79：It in the frame structure planar elevation view of corridor module, Figure 79 283 is collar tie beam to be, 284 be column.

Figure 80：It in the side view of the frame structure of corridor module, Figure 80 285 is collar tie beam to be, 286 be column, and 287 be to walk The furred ceiling line of corridor module, 288 be discarded drain passage and maintenance area.

Figure 81：Be in the top plan view of four building blocks and a corridor module product word splicing, Figure 81 289, 290th, 291,292 be building block A, B, C, D respectively, and 293 be corridor module.

Figure 82：294 be bathroom door in the building block top plan view at the turning with toilet, Figure 82, and 295 be to wash one's hands Pond, 296 be toilet seat.

Figure 83：Figure 82 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view

Figure 84：297 be lobby sliding door, 298 in the building block top plan view at the turning with lounge, Figure 84 It is sofa, 299 be side platform.

Figure 85：Figure 84 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view

Figure 86：300 in the top plan view of standby, Figure 86 be cut-off.

Figure 87：301 in the top plan view of porch module, Figure 87 be sliding door.

Figure 88：It is that test experience is analyzed by the basic equipment of the Chinese courtyard house structure of individual layer half of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before the finishing of room

573 in 88 be porch building block, and 574 be the building block at two turnings with toilet, and 575 be buffering Between Airshower chamber pass-through box building block, 576 be the public modular laboratory of purification, and 577 be that Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator is built Built module, 578 be building block between the purification wide inside corridor instruments of 800mm, and 579 be high-temperature sterilization sterilization building block, and 580 be net Change electric oven tank module, 581 be building block between the wide inside corridor instruments of non-purification 800mm, and 582 be public laboratory building module, 583 be ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and 584 be electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, and 585 be toilet and lobby Building block, 586 be the building block at the turning with lobby (or standby), and 587 be that entrance hall is built with sample room and cafeteria Built module, 588 be corridor building block.

Figure 89：It is that test experience is analyzed by the basic equipment of the Chinese courtyard house structure of individual layer half of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after the finishing of room

In Figure 89,589 be the gate into Lab region, and 590 be the noncontrolled area in laboratory, and 591 be into a subtle way The gate of biological detection clean area, 592 be the visit corridor of microorganism detection clean area, and 593 be microorganism detection clean area, 594 be the gate into garden, and 595 be garden, and 596 be the gate into physico-chemical analysis detection zone, and 597 be physico-chemical analysis inspection Area is surveyed, 598 be the reception room after two finishings, and 599 be two escape windows.

Figure 90：Testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations One layer finishing before top plan view

600 be porch building block in Figure 90, and 601 be the building block at the turning with toilet, and 602 be corridor building Module, 603 be high-temperature sterilization sterilization building block, and 604 be purification electric dry oven module, and 605 be plug-in escape stairs, and 606 be net Change building block between the wide inside corridor instruments of 800mm, 607 be Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block, and 608 be that purification is public It is Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering with modular laboratory, 609,610 be standby building block, and 611 be intermediate layer Stair module.

Figure 91：Testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations One layer finishing after top plan view

612 be the gate into laboratory in Figure 91, and 613 be the noncontrolled area in laboratory, and 614 be that standby module changes Two office rooms made, 615 be the gate that corridor is visited by Microbiological Lab, and 616 enter the gate of the clean detection zone of microorganism, 617 be the visit corridor of Microbiological Lab, and 618 be microbiological analysis detection clean area, and 619 be escape window, and 620 be escape building Ladder.

Figure 92：Testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Two layers finishing before top plan view

In Figure 92 621 be the turning with toilet building block, 622 be top layer stair neutral gear module, and 623 be fast food Prepare and dining room building block, 624 be toilet and lobby building block, 625 be between the wide inside corridor instruments of non-purification 800mm Building block, 626 be public laboratory building module, and 627 be escape stairs, and 628 be ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building mould Block, 629 be electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, and 630 be corridor building block.

Figure 93：Testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Two layers finishing after top plan view, in Figure 93 631 be laboratory noncontrolled area, 632 be the gate of control zone, 633 It is physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 634 be escape stairs, and 635 be escape window, and 636 be dining room, and 637 be reagent storage, and 638 be warehouse, 639 be the circular arc finishing of sample room.

Figure 94：The plane of the standard integral room building block of certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise is overlooked Figure, 640 in Figure 94 be the broadside edge of integral room building block, and 641 be the long edge of integral room building block.

Figure 95：Figure 94 planar elevation view, in Figure 95 642 be integral room building block flash edge.

Figure 96：Be 94 lateral plane front view

Figure 97：It is work interlayer, 644 to add in the lateral plane front view of Figure 94 after work interlayer, Figure 97 643 It is the vertical edge of work interlayer, 645 be the base of work interlayer, and 646 be the interior ground level of overall anti-sticking building block.

Embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail presently in connection with embodiment or embodiment, it is clear that embodiment is only in no way limiting of for explanation.

Embodiment one is real using analysis detection based on the concept of " analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " The infrastructure device tested in room takes the design method of reasonably combined, intensive design, and ten kinds of design have " the low collection of difference in functionality Into degree analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit " cases of design：

【A】The cases of design of ten feature building block units

First building block unit：The design and installation of electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block：

Fig. 1 is the top plan view of electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, in Fig. 11 be baking oven position, 2 be Muffle furnace, 3 be Vessels rack, and 4 be the testing stand with pond.

Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 A-A sections side, and 5 be four middle baking ovens in fig. 2, and 6 be two big baking oven, and 7 are Three Muffle furnaces, 8 be Vessels rack.

Fig. 3 is the front view of Fig. 1 A-A section opposite sides, and 9 be the testing stand with pond in figure 3.

Fig. 4 is the top plan view of Fig. 1 symmetrical (mirror image) design.

Second building block unit：The design and installation of public laboratory building module：

It in the top plan view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 5 10 is the side platform with tank that Fig. 5, which is, and 11 be testing stand, Cabinet is hanged on 12.

It in the planar elevation view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 6 13 is the HVAC gas outlet with preliminary filter, 14 that Fig. 6, which is, It is upper outstanding cabinet, 15 be RO film water purifiors, 16 be the supply hub on the testing stand of side, 17 be HVAC return air inlet, under 18 are side platform Drawer, 19 be lower outstanding cabinet, and 20 be horizontal window.

It in the planar side view of public laboratory building module, Fig. 7 21 is upper outstanding cabinet that Fig. 7, which is, and 22 be side platform, and 23 be experiment Platform, 24 be lower outstanding cabinet.

3rd building block unit：The design and installation of ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block：

It in the top plan view of ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, Fig. 8 25 is ventilating kitchen that Fig. 8, which is, and 26 be vessel Cabinet, 27 be refrigerating box, household freezer, and 28 be the testing stand with pond, and 29 be baking oven.

It in the front view of the profile at Fig. 8 A-A, Fig. 9 30 is two refrigerators that Fig. 9, which is, and 31 be Vessels rack, and 32 be two Reach in freezer, 33 be exhaust outlet of the ventilating kitchen in work interlayer, and 34 be the preceding face (state that above cover plate is closed) of ventilating kitchen.

It in the front view of the profile at Fig. 8 B-B, Figure 10 35 is the testing stand with tank that Figure 10, which is, and 36 be two refrigerations Cabinet, 37 be two reach in freezers.

It in Fig. 8 C-C profile front view, Figure 11 38 is three baking ovens that Figure 11, which is, and 39 be two small baking ovens, and 40 be ventilation Kitchen.

Figure 12 is the top plan view of Fig. 8 antithesis (mirror image) design.

Special instruction, if the module is with there is the electric dry oven in the block combiner of electric dry oven, this module not to be equipped with.

4th building block unit：Adapt to the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Design and installation：

Because many expensive analytical instrument have higher to the temperature of working environment, humidity, dust and vibrations It is required that, especially temperature factor influence is very big.Inventor have appreciated that luxurious Experiment of Instrumental Analysis room is much fitted up, in many fields Conjunction is that multiple devices are placed in a big room, gives people a kind of sensation modernized very much.But can not effectively ensure analysis Environmental condition required for instrument, and influence from each other is potential, is also long-term, these can all cause analytical instrument Stability decline and work noise increase, the hydraulic performance decline or fault rate for ultimately resulting in analytical instrument increase.The present invention is proposed Intensive combination adapts to the concept of the standard functionality building block of analytical instrument external environment condition condition of work it is intended that rigorous analysis Instrument provides the good space that can effectively work, it is to avoid due to environmental factor it is not good caused by sophisticated analytical instruments Analysis detection in fluctuation of service, fault rate is high the drawbacks of.

Figure 13,14,15,16,17,18 embody the design of the present embodiment.

Figure 13：The basic equipment laboratory building module flat top view of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions is adapted to, in figure In 13：41 be the position in the cut-off room of three placement instruments, and 42 be main (instrument) experimental bench, 43 is outstanding cabinet, 44 is with small The side platform of tank, 45 be the suspension place of RO film water purifiors.

Figure 14：It is Figure 13 front view, in fig. 14：46 be the HVAC wind air outlet with dust (just effect) filter, 47 be outstanding cabinet, and 48 be flat sliding window, and 49 be Master Test Station, and 50 be the small tank in side platform, and 51 be side platform, and 52 be power outlet, 53 be HVAC return air inlet.

Figure 15：The front view of section side at Figure 13 A-A, in fig .15：54 be the side platform with tank, and 55 be band water The state that the side platform patch wall of groove is put down.

Figure 16：Figure 13 side view, in figure 16：56 be the suspension place of RO film water purifiors, and 57 be the cut-off in corridor, 58 be Master Test Station, and 59 be side platform, and 60 be outstanding cabinet, and 61 be the work interlayer of module.

Figure 17：Figure 13 behind front view, that is, the back of Figure 19 modules front view, in fig. 17：62 be horizontal sliding Window is drawn, 63 be steel cylinder, and 64 be steel bottle rack.

Figure 18：The top plan view of Figure 13 symmetrical (mirror image) design, by the base of adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Plinth equipment laboratory building module flat top view is visible, and this, which is actually one, can place the space of three analytical instrument. The cut-off in these three spaces can be removed, and as small one and large one two or a big room, so be conducive to placement to need sky Between bigger equipment, such as liquid matter analyzer.

It is to tear open in the interior separations for the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Unload, larger working space can be formed after dismounting.

It is in the Master Test Station of inside for adapting to the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Without tank.Can be for placing the annex of instrument in the quadruple board platform face of Master Test Station, the column of testing stand has power supply supply Socket, can provide power supply supply for instrument.Other Master Test Station can have three shift in position, as shown in Figure 13 dotted line. Master Test Station is that the nut bore reserved by the lower margin fixed metal plate of testing stand column with ground is bolted, different Reserve diverse location of the nut bore predictive of Master Test Station in ground.This provides the choosing of Master Test Station orientation change for experimenter Select.

Other Master Test Station pillar lower margin fixed plate is to employ thicker metal material (anticorrosive coating can be used to apply Cast iron, cast aluminium, steel plate of dress etc.) and the preferable vibration-absorptive material of pad build the fixation base anchor of Master Test Station pillar jointly, There is preferable stability and shock resistance to provide testing stand, satisfaction can be put has height as assay balance to vibration Spend sensitive analytical instrument.

Have in the inside for the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions three it is parallel Outstanding cabinet can place relative article.

There are three side platforms in the inside for the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions.Should Side platform be mainly for experimenter in Operations Analyst instrument report, place the small vessel of small vessel, cleaning and be equipped with.Should Patch wall is put down after experimental bench can be folded, shown in 54,55 such as Figure 15.It is very shallow for the washing basin of this side platform, and discharge outlet Also very little, and collector nozzle is connected to by soft thin pipe.

There is power outlet on outstanding wall between cabinet and side platform.

There is flat sliding window on the wall of basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions. The sliding window in addition to the effect with daylighting, another effect be exactly pull open sliding window can be with being suspended on shown in operation diagram 17 The special gas steel cylinder of module exterior wall.Because some analytical instrument need special gas, such as hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, helium Deng some can use special gas generator, and some must use steel cylinder.Steel cylinder can be operated by opening flat sliding window and stretching out one's hand Air valve.The bracket (as shown in the 64 of Figure 17) of steel cylinder is disassembled in modular transportation for convenience of transport.

Have what this project recommendation was used in the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions The suspension place of RO film water purifiors with PTF moment solvent heaters.RO films water purifior increase resin column can just be obtained The analytical instrument test water of spectrum and chromatogram requirement must be met.

46, the 53 of Figure 14 are the air inlet and exhaust outlet of the HVAC air with roughing efficiency air filter.The present embodiment is devised Two air inlets, based on being communicated at the top of cut-off, if the top of cut-off is shut completely, need two air inlets It is changed to three air outlets.

61 in Figure 16 be the work interlayer of module, the HVAC for placement module.This partial content will be in module HVAC system in introduce.

Figure 19 be by adapt to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions basic equipment laboratory building inside modules corridor by 600mm expands to 800mm schematic diagram.65 be the corridor for being widened to 800mm in Figure 19, and 66 be cut-off.Inside corridor is widened, The utility model each functional module is more conform with, because what the utility model took is low integrated level basic equipment design Build together than larger, the wider adaptation analytical instrument environment work in corridor inside corresponding outfit method, the inside of each functional module The basic equipment laboratory building module for making condition is mutually suitable.

5th building block unit：Purification adapts to the basic equipment laboratory building mould of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions The design and installation of block：

Purification adapt to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions basic equipment laboratory building module effect be and crystallization ring The basis dress for the adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions with purification function that the functional architecture module worked under border matches Standby laboratory building module.

The floor plan design of the standard module is as shown in Figure 20,21,22.

Figure 20：Purification adapts to the top plan view of the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical instrument environmental operating conditions

67 be efficient air outlet in Figure 21, and 68 be return air inlet.

Figure 21：It is Figure 20 front view

Figure 22：It is Figure 20 symmetrical (mirror image) floor plan design

Figure 23 is walking the basic equipment laboratory building inside modules of purification adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Corridor by 600mm increase to 800mm it is wide after top plan view, the figure, which is mainly showing corridor and relaxes rear instrument test platform, to be pushed away The putting position recommended.69 in Figure 23 be corridor, and 70 be cut-off.

Figure 24 is Figure 23 planar elevation view, it is shown that in the air outlet of pure air and the position of return air inlet, Figure 24 71 be air outlet, and 72 be return air inlet.

The difference of the module and the basic equipment laboratory building module of above-mentioned adaptation analytical instrument environmental operating conditions Have：

(1) HVAC system adds high efficiency particulate air filter, as shown in Figure 20, and the cleaning module is still using high-end Lateral supply Turbulent flow purification wind pattern.

(2) do not separate.The reason for not separating is cut-off influence air cleaning, and due to required for bioanalysis detection Equipment be seldom highly energy-consuming, the equipment of high radiating, so influencing each other between placing a device in a space is less.

(3) Master Test Station only has one layer, allows for the analysis detection device set in microorganism Clean Operating Lab Annex is fewer, and one layer of testing stand is substantially enough, if not enough can increase mobile handcart supplement.And Master Test Station removes two Layer is conducive to pure air environment purification, so eliminating two layers of Master Test Station.

Due to being described to the basic equipment laboratory building module for adapting to analytical instrument environmental operating conditions, So repeated no more to identical content herein.

6th building block unit：The design and installation of Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering：

Specific way is between one is more buffered, two more buffer between, Airshower chamber, pass-through box and high efficiency filter is installed The purification HVAC system design of the components such as device, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is in a building block

Figure 25 is the top plan view of Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between purification buffering

In Figure 25 73 be two more buffer between, 74 be a more hand washing sink, 75 be one more buffer between, 76 be a more outstanding cabinet, and 77 are Airshower chamber, 78 be pass-through box, and 79 be two more outstanding cabinets, and 80 be two more ironing tables, and 81 be two more hand washing sinks.

Figure 26 is the top plan view of Figure 25 symmetrical (mirror image) design

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 25 A-A sections side, Figure 27 82 is Airshower chamber that Figure 27, which is, and 83 be a more hand washing sink, 84 It is pass-through box blower fan, 85 be a more outstanding cabinet, and 86 be Airshower chamber blower fan, and 87 be the thing cabinet above Airshower chamber, and 88 be pass-through box chamber, 89 It is the thing cabinet below pass-through box.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 25 A-A section opposite sides, Figure 28 90 is two more washing machines that Figure 28, which is, and 91 be two more outstanding Cabinet, 92 be two more ironing tables, and 93 be two more hand washing sinks.

It in the sideways planar elevation view in Figure 25 B sides, Figure 29 94 is a more hand washing sink (platform) that Figure 29, which is, and 95 be one more outstanding Cabinet, 96 be two more outstanding cabinets, and 97 be two more hand washing sinks.

7th building block unit：The design and installation of Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block：

Specific way be by primary role of super-clean bench/Biohazard Safety Equipment including household freezer, refrigerating box, various incubators, And test furniture and small-sized RO films water purifior and high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter are installed Purification HVAC system design Deng component is in a building block.

Figure 30 be Biohazard Safety Equipment it is super/top plan view of net platform incubator building block, 98 be cut-off in Figure 30, and 99 are Vessels rack, 100 be refrigeration, freezing, incubator position, and 101 be Biohazard Safety Equipment, super-clean bench.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 30 B-B sections side, Figure 31 102 is refrigeration, freezing, incubator position that Figure 31, which is, 103 be Vessels rack.

It in the planar elevation view of Figure 30 A-A sections side, Figure 32 104 is four incubators that Figure 32, which is, and 105 be anaerobic bacteria training Case is supported, 106 be CO2gas incubator, and 107 be reach in freezer, and 108 be refrigerator, and 109 be the scavenger fan of Biohazard Safety Equipment, 110 be the plenum fan of super-clean bench, and 111 be plenum chamber, and 112 be high efficiency particulate air filter, and 113 be the efficient mistake of exhausting of Biohazard Safety Equipment Filter, 114 be the air inlet roughing efficiency air filter of super-clean bench, and 115 be the cleaning system return air inlet of the module.

Figure 33 is the top plan view of Figure 30 symmetrical (mirror image) design

8th building block unit：High-temperature sterilization sterilizes the design and installation of building block：

Specific way is set as a building block unit between the autoclaving that will produce more vapor Meter, and equipped with the purification HVAC system for being mounted with the components such as high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter With strong-force exhaust fan.

Figure 34 is the top plan view that high-temperature sterilization sterilizes building block, and 116 be Vessels rack in Figure 34, and 117 be high pressure The position of autoclave, 118 be that between sterilizing, 119 be steam ventilating fan, and 120 be the testing stand with tank, and 121 be that sterilizing rubbish is passed Pass window.

Figure 35 is the planar elevation view of Figure 34 A-A sections side, in Figure 35 122 be high-pressure sterilizing pot position, 123 be that between sterilizing, 124 be steam ventilating fan, and 125 be Vessels rack.

Figure 36 is the planar elevation view of Figure 34 A-A section opposite sides, and 126 be sterilizing rubbish pass-through box in Figure 36, 127 be the fan of pass-through box, and 128 separate, and 129 be the experimental bench with tank.

Figure 37 is Figure 34 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view

9th building block unit：Purify the design and installation of electric dry oven module：

Specific way be using electric dry oven as dominant role, and with by experiment furniture and high efficiency particulate air filter is installed, it is quiet The purification HVAC system design of the components such as case, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is pressed in a building block.

Figure 38 is purification electric dry oven module flat top view

In Figure 38 130 be electric dry oven position, 131 be Vessels rack, and 132 be the testing stand with pond.

Figure 39 is the planar elevation view of Figure 38 A-A sections side, and 133 be two big baking oven in Figure 39, and 134 be in two Baking oven, 135 be Vessels rack.

Figure 40 is the planar elevation view of Figure 38 A-A section opposite sides, and 136 be cut-off in Figure 40, and 137 be the examination with pond Test platform.

Figure 41 is the top plan view of Figure 38 symmetrical (mirror image) design

Tenth building block unit：Purify the design and installation of public modular laboratory：

Specific way be using big experiment platform, sink as the side platform of experiments supporting again, cabinet of primary role etc. test furniture with And the purification HVAC system design of the components such as high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, roughing efficiency air filter is installed at one In building block.

Figure 42 is the top plan view for purifying public modular laboratory, in Figure 42 138 be household freezer refrigerating box position, 139 be the outstanding cabinet above side platform, and 140 be the side testing stand with pond, and 141 be cut-off, and 142 be the testing stand with pond, 143 It is the testing stand without pond.

Figure 43 is Figure 42 planar elevation view, in Figure 43 144 be testing stand pond, 145 be horizontal window, and 146 be efficient Filter air outlet, 147 be RO film water purifiors, and 148 be the outstanding cabinet in side platform, and 149 be two reach in freezers, and 150 be two refrigerations Cabinet, 151 be the supply hub in side platform, and 152 be the drawer on lower outstanding cabinet, and 153 be the lower outstanding cabinet of side platform, and 154 be return air inlet.

Figure 44 is the top plan view of Figure 42 symmetrical (mirror image) design

【B】The HVAC system survey of module

One of technical characterstic of the present embodiment be exactly purify HVAC system all mounted in module working foundation layer in.Module Work interlayer at the top of module.

The drawing of the present embodiment is to be drawn according to the interior space dimension of building block for two kinds, and one kind is long L =5898mm, width W=2352mm, high H=2585mm, one kind are long L=2949mm, width W=2352mm, high H=2585mm. So the bulk of corresponding work interlayer also has two kinds, one kind is L5898mm, W500mm, H585mm, Yi Zhongwei L2949mm、W500mm、H585mm.Why so illustrate the bulk of work interlayer, be to consider that the design needs are corresponding The purification HVAC system of placement 1-2 set HVAC systems or 1-2 sets with high efficiency particulate air filter in the work interlayer of module, this is this One of inventive technique key element.

In practice many occasions only need to a set of HVAC system just can be with, the present embodiment is in drawing drafting by two sets HVAC system is drawn simultaneously, is that the space of the reserved work interlayer of abundant display is rich, can not only be met usual demand, right Under the conditions of special climate, such as environment in frigid zone or the torrid zone, two sets HVAC systems can with assurance module with enough environment Temperature and Humidity Control ability.After two sets of HVAC systems are mounted with, the rich space of work interlayer can also install household freezer Infrastructure device and the facility such as compressor and radiator, solar storage battery, a small size air air pump, small size vacuum compressor.These will Installation is adjusted according to the demand of concrete analysis testing laboratory.

Figure 45：Air-conditioning section plan front view, Tu45Zhong：155 it is the radiator of air-conditioning section compressor, 156 is air-conditioning pressure Contracting machine, 157 be plenum chamber (contain high efficiency particulate air filter), 158 be air-conditioning section end socket, 159 be heat section, 160 be refrigerating section, 161 be Centrifugal blower, 162 be air-conditioning section adapter wind box, 163 be wind pipeline connector, 164 be to represent whole air-conditioning section.

Figure 46：The planar elevation view of module behind, Tu46Zhong：165 be to represent that two air-conditioning sections, 166 are outside two wind Pipeline, 167 be two fresh air supply ports, 168 be two return air ports.

Figure 47：The front view of module-external, Tu47Zhong：169 it is two fresh air supply ports, 170 is the radiating of two air-conditionings Device, 171 be two compressors of air conditioner, 172 be two plenum chambers, 173 be two air-conditionings sections, 74 be the work interlayer of module.

Figure 48：Module-external side view, Tu48Zhong：175 it is exhaust outlet, 176 be air inlet, 177 is module interior room, 178 It is high efficiency particulate air filter, 179 be plenum chamber, 180 be fresh air supply port, 181 is external ventilation pipeline.

The ventilation shaft outside explanation, module behind is needed to use a diameter of 200mm cylindric ventilation shaft, material Matter recommends stainless steel, galvanized sheet or uses PP-R (atactic copolymerized polypropene) water supply line, and the material is in the range of >=65 DEG C With good stability.

The ventilation shaft of module-external uses in-site installation mode, because the fortune of module will will be influenceed after the Pipe installing It is defeated.

Operationally there are certain vibrations additionally, due to compressor and the fan and related centrifugal blower of radiator, and originally Module is steel construction, and metal has preferable conductive property to vibrations and noise, so should strengthen shaking to having in manufacturing process The noise abatement glissando of dynamic compressor, fan.

The design of this HVAC also is adapted for the HVAC part of the following accessory building module supporting with core technology module.

【C】Two kinds of layouts of module inside corridor passage

The characteristics of having one common in the design of above-mentioned module is exactly the corridor Position Design of module and the filing appliance of module Layer design is that antithesis is distributed in both sides, and as shown in the 182 of Figure 49,183 be work interlayer.

Another corridor design of the present embodiment is the work sandwich design by the corridor position of inside modules and module The same side is distributed across, as shown in the 184 of Figure 50,185 be work interlayer.

Figure 49：Module corridor and the front view of module work interlayer antithesis design, Tu49Zhong：182 be corridor and filing appliance The position in corridor, 183 are work interlayers with corridor antithesis during layer antithesis design.

Figure 50：The front view that module corridor is designed with module work interlayer in side, Tu50Zhong：184 be corridor and work The position in corridor of the interlayer when side is designed, 185 are work interlayers with corridor side, and 186 be the position location of cut-off.

Have been described above depicting in detail for corridor position and the diagram of work interlayer position antithesis design, but for Corridor position is not drawn with figure of the work interlayer position in the same side, because can be by the introduction shown in Figure 50, specially Industry personnel are can be with open-and-shut, it is only necessary to which the design philosophy according to the present invention carries out adaptation, it is possible to reach this The design object of invention.

【D】The other technologies explanation of core technology module：

(1) centrifugal blower, the centrifugal blower of ventilating kitchen of the air-conditioning section of analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module Powered using 48 volts of direct current, in order to which the generating with solar energy or wind energy is supporting.But it is not excluded that using AC220V electricity The matched equipment of the blower fan in source.

(2) illumination of all analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules is illuminated using direct-current LED.

(3) closing and insulation of all analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module surroundings.Module outer layer is used More than cold-rolled steel sheet, steel plate, aluminium alloy plate or 10mm thickness more than 0.3mm thickness environmentally friendly high-density plate or other have The sheet material of some strength.Inside can using stainless steel plate more than 0.3mm thickness, cold-rolled steel sheet, steel plate, aluminium alloy plate or More than 2mm thickness environmentally friendly high-density plate or other there is the sheet material of some strength.Insulation material can select rock wool, poly- ammonia Ester foaming insulation material or the good insulation material of other fire-retardant heat insulation performances.

Top, bottom, both sides and the current design thickness of back insulation thickness the present embodiment of module are 100mm, still It should be actually adjusted according to the climatic condition of the application site of module, because the overwhelming majority area on the south Great Wall, China It is not cold, therefore the thickness of heat-insulation layer has 40mm-80mm just can be with.Because the present embodiment employs 100mm thickness Heat-insulation layer, so the outer width of module is W2552mm, that is out the width criteria that W2438mm is built with container-combination, still It is the defined of violation technical standard to be not intended that the present embodiment, because being by module cage in the drawing of the present embodiment is drawn The thickness of body and at the scene assemble after, along with the thickness of total module wall after heat-insulation layer, actually building block exists During factorial praluction, module wall thickness should control to be preferred between 40mm-80mm.At the construction field (site) can be according to local gas Time condition, takes the circumstances into consideration to thicken heat-insulation layer and arrives 100mm or so, thus overcome the standard between modularization to cause because four wall thickness are relatively thin Building block heat-insulating property not as common building insulation degree defect.

In engineering practice, if there is the side of two block coupled in series linking combinations, due to being that two walls are superpositions Combination, therefore the thickness of the heat-insulation layer of the wall can reduce half in theory.

(4) front of analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module typically uses glass curtain wall, for the ground in temperate zone Area, using the individual layer safety glass of 10mm thickness, for the torrid zone and refrigerant latitudes, can use the clad steel of 10mm thickness Change glass, centre carries out vacuumizing isothermal holding.The cut-off module of glass curtain wall two layers using entire body or up and down disconnection, two kinds of moulds Formula, with attractive in appearance to be appropriate.

(5) processing on the antivibration of terrace in analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module.Packaging tank module group Because steel content is very high in conjunction and full steel structure building, so the propagation to vibration is all right, except taking into full account under construction It is exactly generally that preferable antivibration is reached using the thick concrete layer of concreting outside the damping vibrationproof of various vibration sources Effect.But modules of the present invention are all be prefabricated in the factory infrastructure device and experiment furniture, this is for cast in situs coagulation Soil generates construction obstacle, and this present invention is recommended ground antivibration to use following measure：

1. recommend using the measured density board of matter as earth material, the thickness of density board is recommended in more than 15mm, for The higher place of local requirement vibrationproof, for example, place the testing stand of assay balance, recommends locally installing thickness additional more than 5mm's Area is not less than 250mm × 250mm metallic plate, is then applied again with self leveling epoxy resin, plastic floor or other coating Cloth.

2. the Self-leveling coloured cement using rear coating is recommended as terrace, can be by the mould of multiple beach self-leveling cement Beach Self-leveling coloured cement after formula is assembled at the scene.

3. clean construction can be kept using ceramic tile live floor file during floor file.

Above-mentioned three kinds of methods first elect the first, because latter two method is in the moving process again of modular labortory, Because resettlement vibrations cause ground cracking, it is necessary to secondary maintenance construction.

(6) can be aesthetic according to financial condition or client after analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building block combiner It is required that, simple decorations are carried out in the outside of module, to increase the aesthetic property of monolithic architecture.

(7) the work interlayer for detecting basic equipment laboratory building module in each analysis is provided with total feed water inlet, module Internal supply and drain water system walks the interlayer of module, and sewage draining exit extends to the bottom outer end of module, when module is spliced again With being discharged into sewage disposal module after exterior drain and the connection of the drainage pipeline of module, then through the environmental protection of environmental protection treatment module at Outside is discharged into after reason again.

If supporting without environmental protection module in block combiner, experiment sewage can also be discharged into the sewage disposal of outdoor System.

The water supply line of the applicator of module is laid by ceiling interlayer.

(8) the work interlayer for detecting basic equipment laboratory building module in each analysis is provided with externally fed distribution box, The feed cable layout of inside modules walks the ceiling or ground or surrounding interlayer of module.The metal support frame of module is power supply It is neutral grounded, earthing pole and the metal frame of each module should be welded after block combiner.

(9) infrastructure such as Muffle furnace, baking oven, refrigerator, the refrigeration in analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module The temperature control Uniting of cabinet, -80 DEG C of temperature detection range -30 DEG C (± 0.5 DEG C) and 0 DEG C -200 DEG C (precision ± 0.5 DEG C) With 0 DEG C -1500 DEG C (precision ± 1 DEG C) these three temperature controlled regions.Every equipment has the control circuit system of oneself, and can be with mould Block data acquisition control center carries out information communication.

(10) each analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module planted agent installs 1-2 360 ° of high-resolution monitoring Device.

(11) design on control circuit of primary instrument is recommended to adopt in each analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module Embedded design is carried out with the 32-bit microprocessor (32 be MCU) with wireless transmission function, can thus avoid excessive Arrangement of the cable in module is controlled, also allows for safeguarding and changes.

(12) each analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is designed with " module data collection control centre ", its Function is to the HVAC system (compressor, electric heater, blower fan) in module, Muffle furnace, baking oven, household freezer, refrigerating box, photograph Bright, temperature, humidity, water purifior, fire-fighting system, the data of video monitoring system are acquired, store and (select Large Copacity as far as possible Memory, it is desirable to can record and preserve the 3-6 months information datas even in the module of more than 12 months longer times, for example The collection and preservation of humiture curve in environment, incubator are very important), processing, feedback control and superior meter Calculation machine system carries out data communication.And leave the data transmission port of other analytical instrument in data transmission port, with module It is attached, and the information received is subjected to data processing and transmission.

(13) recommend widely to use solar cell in the design, solar panel typically may be mounted at building The top of module or periphery, and the situation attractive in appearance of building block monolithic architecture is combined, the installation of solar panel is made The part decorated for monolithic architecture is optimal selection.Wind power generation can also be utilized in the place for having wind-driven generator.Too Positive energy or the battery of the supporting needs of wind power generation and control and inverter equipment are placed in work interlayer.

(14) above-mentioned technical requirements are also applied for accessory building module supporting with core technology module below.

【E】Embodiment one is summarized：

As shown in embodiment one, the low integrated level design basis equipment analysis test experience room module that the present embodiment is stated The design and installation method of unit have devised above-mentioned " simple function " building block, so-called " simple function " and non-functional list One, only relative to highdensity intensive design comparison, the species of basic equipment is on the low side in its building block.It is this low The purpose of integrated level design is to exchange larger working space for by reducing the integrated level of equipment.According to this thinking, basis dress Standby integrated level can also continue to reduction, or take with the slightly discrepant collocation of above-mentioned collocation, these belong to side of the invention Method content, because even producing some small changes, its basic ideas is all some bases that will be analyzed in test experience room Equipment Design manufacture is in the building block for certain building size that the present invention is stated.Therefore the statement of the present embodiment is only exhibition Show, be in no way limiting of.

The building unit module stated using the present embodiment is can not to construct a complete analysis detection basis dress Standby laboratory, it is necessary to which carrying out matched combined with the building block of the miscellaneous function of example below two can just construct with complete The basic equipment analysis testing laboratory of whole function.

The cases of design of embodiment two and the supporting accessory building module of embodiment one

(1) sample storage building block this be a very important Modular building module, in the building block Reach in freezer, refrigerator and normal temperature cabinet is must be equipped with to preserve the sample of different storage temperature demands；The present inventor sees Lack the special storage areas or special storage facilities of analyzed sample to many analysis testing laboratories.Even more senior Also pay attention to this deficiency in other analysis testing laboratory.The present inventor is known very well to dividing based on the practical experience for analyzing detection for many years Analyse the importance of detection storage of samples, it is ensured that the good storage requirement of analyzed detection sample is to ensure that detected sample is not or few Occurs the basic facilities condition of physicochemical change.There is the analysis test experience of technical enforcement responsibility especially for some Room, it is ensured that the stability for being detected sample is primary condition that is fair, enforcing the law justly.This present invention is built sample storage Built module is used as the necessary accessory module supporting with core technology module of the present invention.

It is the noncontrolled area that belongs to laboratory to store building block due to sample, so the module in theory Any space of laboratory noncontrolled area can be utilized.As long as setting refrigeration, freezing, special normal temperature sample cabinet in these spaces Just can be with so one of design of attached allocation function that the present embodiment combines other non-test areas be only the exhibition of specific design Show, and the necessary core technology of non-invention.The core technology limitation of sample reservoir module and the present invention is contacted only It is limited to there must be sample reservoir module in the matching system of the analysis detection basic function Modular building module of the present invention Form a complete set of.

By supporting exhibition in the entrance hall illustrated below and sample room and cafeteria building block, stair, elevator building block Show the specific Aided design of sample reservoir module.

(2) reagent storage building block is in physics and chemistry, microorganism, instrument placement module, and the present embodiment has devised more Cabinet, drawer, rack, available for depositing the equipment relevant with testing and reagent.But this is related to ongoing experiment Reagent storage, for not being the reagent that uses at once, it should be stored in special chemical reagent storehouse.

Because chemical reagent storehouse is the noncontrolled area that belongs to laboratory, so the module can be using real in theory Test any space of room noncontrolled area.As long as being provided with good ventilation equipment and corresponding reagent cabinet, frame in these spaces Just can be with so one of design of attached allocation function that the present embodiment combines other non-test areas be only the exhibition of specific design Show, and the necessary core technology of non-invention.The present embodiment melts reagent storage the design for combining following stairway elevator module Enter in such module, only the displaying of design philosophy, is in no way limiting of.

(3) there is the laboratory sewage such as sewage storage tank, apparatus for treating sewage laboratory sewage disposal building block, inside The equipment of processing and necessary experiment furniture.Figure 51 is laboratory sewage disposal building block top plan view.In Figure 51 187 be the side platform with tank, 188 be pipeline, 189 be side platform fold state, 190 be water pot, 191 corridors, 192 be RO Film water processor, 193 are sewage-treatment plants.Figure 52 is the flat of symmetrical (mirror image) design of laboratory sewage disposal building block Face top view.

So-called schematic diagram is to show that the plan is not final design, because produced by different analysis testing laboratories Chemical pollutant be to be very different, therefore the design of laboratory sewage disposal must have very strong specific aim, not be As sanitary sewage, used purification facility and handling process have very big similitude.Therefore the present embodiment is real in explanation Can only be the presence that module is stated with schematic diagram when testing room sewage disposal module, it is impossible to specific design limitation.

The Modularity analysis detection basic function laboratory of the present invention splices and combines later produced this hair of sanitary sewage It is bright not account for, the chemical sewage separately excretion processing that sanitary sewage must be with laboratory.

(4) toilet and lobby building block in the building block equipped with bed, clothing shoe chest, with what is drenched with rain Toilet and the HVAC system installed in work interlayer, this is due to that analysis testing laboratory is longer because of experimental period, must It must consider that experimenter has the place of interim rest or rest on duty in longer analysis process of the test.And it is most at present Analysis detection basic unit one line laboratory work experience caused by.Most participants of the present invention are to adhere to for a long time all the time In the experimenter of analysis one line of detection, know very well that independent of man's will is unconventional during detection is analyzed Overtime work phenomenon generally existing, if the gap of experiment can not be utilized to carry out of short duration rest, it will excessively tired out is produced, to dividing Analysis testing result generation is bad to be directly affected, and if analyzing the noncontrolled area of testing laboratory, is provided for testing crew Of short duration recreating facility (such as in the interim of chromatography column feed materials, in the interim of baking, digestion, etc.), then testing crew is just It can obtain and take a break to supplement physical efficiency, this will effectively ensure the technical quality of analysis detection, therefore in the present invention Be used as standard configuration, it is necessary to have can provide analysis and testing laboratory personnel be engaged in analysis detection during have what is rested temporarily Place.

Figure 53 be in toilet and lobby building block top plan view, Figure 53 194 be bed, 195 be bedside cupboard, 196 it is toilet seat, 197 is toilet wash basin, 198 is lobby sliding door.Figure 54 is Figure 53 front view, Figure 54 In 199 be toilet electric heater, 200 be bedside cupboard, 201 be bed, 202 toilet wash basins, 203 be toilet Door, 204 be toilet showerhead, 205 be bed, 206 be bedside cupboard.Figure 55 is pair of toilet and lobby building block Claim the top plan view of (mirror image) design.

A standard rest building module can provide two lobbies and be rested temporarily for 4 people as can be seen here.It is therein The upper berth of rest bed, which is designed to fold according to wall, is put down, then a strip sofa is just merged into lower berth.

The air draft of toilet, which is located in the side wall of work interlayer, figure, to be depicted without.

The toilet seat of toilet is using upper padded installation, side discharge mode.

According to China《Container modular combination house technical regulation CECS 334-2013》Requirement, recommend toilet Using integral bathroom pattern.

(5) fast food prepares with dining room building block as lobby, and fast food preparation module is also served as mark by the present inventor The standard configuration building block of basic function Modular building module, its positive meaning and rest room module are detected in analysis with design Meaning is the same, just repeats no more, and this is one of principal character of the embodiment of the present invention.Equipped with fast food prep stand in the module And be the work in analysis test experience room with regard to the necessary furniture such as meal table chair and the HVAC system installed in work interlayer Make personnel and the place having dinner is provided, the module is by fast food prep stand, ventilating kitchen, reach in freezer, refrigerator, clothing containing tank The intensive combination of cabinet, RO film water purifiors is in fast food preparation and dining room building block.

Figure 56 fast foods prepare and dining room building block top plan view, in Figure 56 207 be clothes closet, 208 be dinner table Pond, 209 be the position of smoking cover, 210 be refrigerating box, 211 be RO film water purifiors.Figure 57 is that fast food prepares and mould is built in dining room Front view on the left of the A-A of block, in Figure 57 212 be thing cabinet, 213 be wardrobe, 214 be cut-off.Figure 58 is that fast food prepares and eaten Front view on the right side of the A-A of Room building block, in Figure 58 215 be pond, 216 be dinner table, 217 be draft hood, 218 be refrigeration Cabinet, 219 are kitchen cabinets.Figure 59 is that Figure 56 fast food prepares the top plan view designed with symmetrical (mirror image) of dining room building block.

Dining table, chair and other furniture in dining room, the furniture such as journalism frame is by happiness of the user according to oneself It is good to be equipped with, not as the outfit content of Modular building module.

(6) entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block this be corresponding with above-mentioned (5) to be applied to smaller person works The supporting building block in small-sized analytic testing laboratory, by sample storage room and entrance hall and small three work(of fast food preparation room Can area is compact is integrated into a Modular building module, this comes for staff in the small-sized analytic testing laboratory of 4-6 people The auxiliary usable floor area for saving laboratory is said, is that small-size laboratory is reduced investment outlay.

The entrance hall of the module is important, is the entering into laboratory after fundamental functional modules are combined into laboratory Mouthful.The side in entrance hall is designed as sample room, and for the receiving and storage of sample, this is very important one basic work( Energy.There are point freezing, refrigeration, the sample of normal temperature three kind temperature of 8 outer volumes for 500mm × 500mm × 500mm in sample cabinet interval Product cabinet, can be installed according to the requirement and analysis detection object setting in laboratory.For example detect, recommend for Food Safety Analysis At least two reach in freezers, two or four refrigerator, two or four normal temperature cabinets, this is due to the detection object of food security It is food, and food samples is fresh-keeping critically important.

If the human food snack of entrance hall offside prepares not needing really with regard to dining room, office room can be changed to, can be four Individual personnel provide compact office space.

Figure 60 is entrance hall and sample room and the top plan view of cafeteria building block, and 220 be corridor, 221 in Figure 60 It is cut-off and sliding door, 222 be dining table, 223 be the position of dinner table, 224 be RO films water purifior, 225 be entrance hall, 226 is sample Product refrigerating cabinet position, 227 be normal temperature sample cabinet, 228 be desk.Figure 61 is the front view of Figure 60 A-A sections, in figure 229 it is pond in 61,230 be corridor cut-off, 231 be draft hood, 232 be refrigerator, 233 be dinner table, 234 is kitchen cabinet.Figure 62 It is the front view of Figure 60 B-B sections, 235 be the refrigerating cabinet of storage sample and the aggregate of normal temperature cabinet in Figure 62 (carry out being equipped with the sample storage case of different temperatures as needed, it is general to recommend to be the reach in freezer with compressor cooling, freezing above The compressor and radiator of cabinet are placed in work interlayer, and here is the refrigerator with semiconductor refrigerating), 236 it is wardrobe, (pushes away It is above Wardrobe to recommend, below as documentation cabinet), 237 be work interlayer.Figure 63 is Figure 44 entrance hall and sample room and small The top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of dining room building block.

(7) stairway elevator building block point intermediate layer stairway elevator module and top layer stair neutral gear elevator module, it is adaptable to The occasion of more than two layers of Modular building module superposition building.The module can write with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or receive a visitor Between or the functional space such as cafeteria combine to be formed in a building block.

(7-1) intermediate layer stairway elevator module is used for the non-top building companion module that more than two layers of module is superimposed.Should Public of module can match somebody with somebody as non-verification such as entrance hall, sample room, reception room, office rooms applies mechanically room.

Figure 64 is the top plan view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, the 238 of Figure 64 be stair, 239 be elevator door, 240 be Common Area.Figure 65 is the front view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, the 241 of Figure 65 is stair, 242 is elevator Door, 243 are Common Areas.Figure 66 is the top plan view of symmetrical (mirror image) design of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block.

(7-2) top layer stair neutral gear elevator module is used for the top layer passage of building.Designer of the present invention utilizes top layer Stair spatial designs reagent storage.The advantage that chemical reagent storehouse is brought to Front is easily can to set up reagent cabinet for reagent cabinet Poison gas pipeline.

The public housing Position Design of top layer into sample room, is merely illustrative, not limited by the present inventor herein.

Figure 67 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module top plan view, 244 is elevator door in Figure 67,245 is that sample is deposited Chu Jian, 246 be sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet area, 247 be sample storage normal temperature cabinet area, 248 be reagent cabinet, 249 be reagent storage Door.Figure 68 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module planar elevation view, and 250 be the discharge duct of reagent cabinet, 251 in Figure 68 It is sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet area, 252 be the normal temperature cabinet area of sample storage, 253 be Wardrobe, 254 be elevator door, 255 is Reagent storage door, 256 are reagent cabinets.Figure 69 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module top plan view A-A cross-section front view, in figure 257 it is the discharge duct of reagent cabinet in 69,258 is reagent cabinet.Figure 70 is that top layer stair neutral gear elevator module symmetrical (mirror image) is set The top plan view of meter.

(8) stair building block point intermediate layer stair module and top layer stair neutral gear module, it is adaptable to which more than two layers are not The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of live ladder.The module can be with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or office room of receiving a visitor Or the functional space such as cafeteria combines to be formed in a building block.

(8-1) intermediate layer stair module map 71 is intermediate layer stair module flat top view, and 259 be stair in Figure 71, 260 be Common Area.Figure 72 is intermediate layer stair module flat front view, and 261 be stair in Figure 72, and 262 be public.Figure 73 be the top plan view of Figure 71 intermediate layer stair module symmetry (mirror image) design.263 be stair in Figure 73, and 264 be public With.

(8-2) top layer stair neutral gear module map 74 is top layer stair neutral gear module flat top view, and 265 be examination in Figure 74 Agent storehouse, 266 be public, 267 be sample room, 268 be store sample freezing and refrigeration cabinet, 269 be store sample normal temperature cabinet, 270 it is the stair for the lower floor seen, 271 is the poison gas discharge duct of reagent rack.Figure 75 be top layer stair neutral gear module flat just View, in Figure 75 272 be reagent rack, 273 be reagent rack poison gas blast pipe, 274 be store sample freezing and refrigeration cabinet, 275 Be store sample normal temperature cabinet, 276 be wardrobe, 277 be public sliding door, 278 be reagent storage door.Figure 76 is Figure 74 A- Cross-section front view at A in Figure 76 279 is the poison gas discharge duct of reagent rack, 280 be reagent rack.Figure 77 is top layer stair The top plan view of neutral gear module symmetry (mirror image) design.

(9) corridor building block is applied to the occasion of two module parallel combinations, it is therefore an objective to connect the module of a parallel combination If top isosceles triangle and another block combiner, with the width of corridor module polishing therewith, so the width of corridor module Degree is first selected according to being that the outer length of module subtracts the outer width of two modules, in the present embodiment, wide outer of corridor building block The specific numerical value of size is exactly 6058mm-2438mm × 2=1182mm.For the different module of outer warming thickness, corridor mould The width of block is slightly adjusted.The length of corridor module has three kinds of situations, one be it is consistent with the length of standard module, one It is 1/2nd of standard module length, the third is the situation polishing according to field combinations.

Corridor building block surrounding does not have a wall, but the basic situation in bottom and two, top, and one is non-centre The corridor module of layer, bottom and top are used in the combination of top or only one layer as other modules, corridor module Top can be opaque as other modules, can be transparent e.g. glass roof or sunlight board top in addition, so as to Pass through corridor daylighting in the middle of module.

It in the frame structure top plan view of corridor module, Figure 78 281 is column that Figure 78, which is, and 282 be collar tie beam.Figure 79 is to walk 283 in the frame structure planar elevation view of corridor module, Figure 79 be collar tie beam, and 284 be column.Figure 80 is the framework knot of corridor module 285 in the side view of structure, Figure 80 be collar tie beam, and 286 be column, and 287 be the furred ceiling line of corridor module, and 288 be that discarded excretion is logical Road and maintenance area

In order to show the purposes of corridor module, Figure 81 illustrates four building blocks and corridor module product word splicing Top plan view, wherein 289,290,291,293 be building block A, B, C, D respectively, 315 be corridor module.

It should be noted that the main function of corridor module is for equipment (such as HVAC system of middle module work interlayer System, etc.) space that an air is exchanged is provided.Furred ceiling line is at the 2000mm of ground.The main work(of second of corridor module Effect be can as two modules in parallel corridor, can also as two modules in parallel expansion workspace.

Figure 81 is 289 in the top plan view of four building blocks and a corridor module product word splicing, Figure 81,290, 291st, 293 be building block A, B, C, D respectively, and 292 be corridor module.Here be in order to show the purposes of corridor module, so Four building blocks are represented using A, B, C, D, specific building block is not necessarily referring to, but 4 building moulds can be used by being merely representative of Block is combined according to such control.

(10) building block with toilet or lobby or the turning of standby is applied to two modules, 90 ° of turning connections The building polishing of the occasion of combination.The present embodiment devises toilet, lobby using turning building block, but is in no way limiting of, Because the module may be utilized for the auxiliary function room that office room, warehouse, fast food prepare a variety of non-test blocks such as the Room.

The building block at turnings of the 10-1 with toilet

It in the building block top plan view at the turning with toilet, Figure 82 294 is bathroom door that Figure 82, which is, 295 be to wash Hand pond, 296 are toilet seats.Figure 83 is Figure 82 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view.

The building block at turnings of the 10-2 with lobby (or standby)

Figure 84 be in the building block top plan view at the turning with lounge, Figure 84 297 be lobby sliding door, 298 it is sofa, 299 is side platform.Figure 85 is Figure 84 symmetrical (mirror image) design plane top view.

Corner modules external wall of the side in corridor when factory manufactures is no, when building combination, according to specific Situation is fitted up, and can typically borrow the outer wall of the module of connected combination.

(11) expansion of the nonstandard modules required for standby building block provides for targetedly analysis testing laboratory Fill working space, such as excessive analysis of office room, reception room, meeting room, book reading room, indoor amusement exercise room, volume Checkout facility, warehouse etc., the work interlayer of the module can equip HVAC system with dust filter or with efficient mistake The air cleaning cleaning system of filter.Figure 86 is 300 being cut-off but not limit in the top plan view of standby, Figure 86, The cut-off, which is merely illustrative to have reserved in standby module, can install the bolt position of cut-off, can be as needed in these positions Put installation cut-off or sliding door.

(12) porch building block can stop that wind and rain sand and dust are directly entered experiment to be installed in the porch in laboratory Between the buffering in room entrance hall.It in the top plan view of porch module, Figure 87 301 is sliding door that Figure 87, which is, and sliding door is opened in both sides Open, it is to avoid travel fatigue is directly blown into laboratory internal.

From above-mentioned：The present embodiment devises 12 class, 15 kinds of accessory building modules：(1) sample storage building mould Block；(2) reagent storage building block；(3) laboratory sewage disposal building block；(4) toilet and lobby building block；(5) Fast food prepares and dining room building block；(6) entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block；(7) stairway elevator building block：1、 Intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, 2, top layer stairway elevator building block；(8) stair building block：1st, intermediate layer stair are built Built module, 2, top layer stair building block；(9) corridor building block；(10) turning building block：1st, turning with toilet Building block, 2, the building block at the turning with lobby (or standby)；(11) standby building block；(12) porch is built Built module.

Auxiliary building module can also have some changes according to the design philosophy of the present invention, such as the present embodiment with it is foregoing Content increases porch building block；Again for example in order to which free from worry stair module can be with individually designed into a building block, electricity Ladder can select external hanging type finished product elevator supporting etc., and these changes belong to the intension of the present invention, only in professional domain Some specific technology minor variations.

Pre-production is good under the conditions of being to shift to an earlier date standardized work in specialized factory in these above-mentioned Modular building modules , therefore using the Modular building module that is made by these factories, in conjunction with local geological conditions and analysis detection object with And the specific requirement of client, can quickly, the construction of high performance-price ratio go out analysis detection basic equipment laboratory, to adapt to difference The application of analysis detection occasion.The building blocks of this such as same box different shape color, can build the different gorgeous moulding in the imagination.

But combined for the single layer of modular under the limited present invention of useful life, it can treat as equipment rather than building Directly use.The temporal analysis testing laboratory of the production line such as being located at field, needs very after short-period used New place is arrived in fast resettlement, then can be used under the premise of ensuring that ground is reliable as equipment direct splicing.Can also be as City temporary building is treated with room, and its biggest advantage can exactly be moved with integral laboratory.By this functional module carry out group Close and form one with work, the outfit for the workplace rested, had dinner temporarily, be exactly petroleum drilling than more typical example Well platform, is the most typical application example that a building is not intended as outfit.Therefore this module is for being not required to The occasion to be treated as long-term building, the equipment rather than building of a set of combination can be considered to be by having adequate reasons.

What the standard functionality building block that embodiment three is combined by infrastructure device simple function was combined into has basic work( The analysis testing laboratory component building splicing case of energy

In the present embodiment, inventor will show simple function building block unit and auxiliary of two classes using low integrated level The basic equipment of the single story building form of building block cell formation and two layers of construction style analyzes the case of testing laboratory：

(1) testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of the Chinese courtyard house structure of individual layer half of 17 building block cell formations：

This is that an overall floorage built by 17 (not including corridor building block) functional architecture modular units exists 210m², floor space is in 550m²One have microbiological analysis detection and physico-chemical analysis detection basic equipment analysis detection Laboratory.

Figure 88 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of the Chinese courtyard house structure of individual layer half of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before the finishing of room, 573 in Figure 88 be porch building block, and 574 be building for two turnings with toilet Built module, 575 be Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and 576 be the public modular laboratory of purification, and 577 be bio-safety Cabinet super-clean bench incubator building block, 578 be building block between the purification wide inside corridor instruments of 800mm, and 579 be high-temperature sterilization sterilization Building block, 580 be purification electric dry oven module, and 581 be building block between the wide inside corridor instruments of non-purification 800mm, and 582 be public Laboratory building module, 583 be ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and 584 be electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, 585 Toilet and lobby building block, 586 be the building block at the turning with lobby (or standby), 587 be entrance hall with Sample room and cafeteria building block, 588 be corridor building block.

Figure 89 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of the Chinese courtyard house structure of individual layer half of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after the finishing of room, in Figure 89,589 be the gate into Lab region, and 590 be the non-controlling in laboratory Area, 591 be the gate into microorganism detection clean area, and 592 be the visit corridor of microorganism detection clean area, and 593 be micro- life Analyte detection clean area, 594 be the gate into garden, and 595 be garden, and 596 be the gate into physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 597 It is physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 598 be the reception room after two finishings, and 599 be two escape windows.

The technical staff of professional domain at a glance can be from Figure 89, and whole laboratory is can to divide four regions：It is non- Control zone, microbiological analysis detection zone, physico-chemical analysis detection zone and garden area.The floor space in this laboratory is obviously before ratio Compare in the laboratory of the high intensive block combiner of the integrated level stated, it will be apparent that show that floor space is big, but bring is phase For loose working environment.

The building structure of half Chinese courtyard house provides loose inside for the parking and leisure of the analysis testing staff in laboratory Place.As can be seen here, semipermanent is suitable for using the design method of low integrated level, the need in the laboratory hardly moved Ask.

(2) testing laboratory is analyzed by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations：

This is that, by two layers of laboratory of 17 building block cell formations, its construction area is 305m²Left and right, floor space For 250m²。

Figure 90 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before the floor finishing of room, 600 be porch building block in Figure 90, and 601 be building for the turning with toilet Built module, 602 be corridor building block, and 603 be high-temperature sterilization sterilization building block, and 604 be purification electric dry oven module, and 605 are Plug-in escape stairs, 606 be building block between the purification wide inside corridor instruments of 800mm, and 607 be Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator Building block, 608 be the public modular laboratory of purification, and 609 be Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and 610 be standby Building block, 611 be intermediate layer stair module.

Figure 91 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after the floor finishing of room, 612 be the gate into laboratory in Figure 91, and 613 be the non-controlling in laboratory Area, 614 be two office rooms of standby module transformation, and 615 be the gate that corridor is visited by Microbiological Lab, and 616 be to enter The gate of microorganism cleaning detection zone, 617 be the visit corridor of Microbiological Lab, and 618 be microbiological analysis detection clean area, 619 be escape window, and 620 be escape stairs.

Figure 92 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Room two floor finishing before top plan view, in Figure 92 621 be the turning with toilet building block, 622 be top floor Terraced neutral gear module, 623 be that fast food prepares and dining room building block, and 624 be toilet and lobby building block, and 625 be non-net Change building block between the wide inside corridor instruments of 800mm, 626 be public laboratory building module, and 627 be escape stairs, and 628 be logical Wind kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, 629 be electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block, and 630 be corridor building block.

Figure 93 is to analyze test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Room two floor finishing after top plan view, in Figure 93 631 be laboratory noncontrolled area, 632 be the gate of control zone, 633 be physico-chemical analysis detection zone, and 634 be escape stairs, and 635 be escape window, and 636 be dining room, and 637 be reagent storage, and 638 be storehouse Storehouse, 639 be the circular arc finishing of sample room.Technical staff in professional domain at a glance can be from Figure 93, and the combination is real The microbiological analysis testing laboratory for testing room is laid out in a floor, point noncontrolled area and experiment control area, and is devised and can be arranged 6 Open two office rooms of desk.From Figure 93, the physico-chemical analysis detection in the laboratory is arranged in two layers.Reagent storage, sample Between at two layers.The turning exterior wall of wherein sample room has carried out circular arc finishing, increase staircase turning and corridor space and Aesthetic feeling.The present inventor illustrates shown after can carrying out simply fitting up and fitting up after block combiner in this way Effect.

Example IV expanded letter steel structure module is built and the combination of the design is explained

Treated as building, the invention belongs to steel construction box assembling combination (integral room block combiner) class building Thing.Current China's steel construction box assembling combination (integral room block combiner) building just starts, and some are associated to build Regulation is built to build.For the component building using container, the width of integral room module is limited in In the range of 2348mm.But the manufacturing enterprise of some steel construction integral room building blocks is then according to China's steel building Relevant laws and regulations and the relevant laws and regulations of highway in China transport, the width of steel construction integral room building block is expanded to 3000mm-3500mm, without being constrained by China's container-combination building module regulation.

The invention belongs to the invention being combined with steel construction integral room building block, therefore, the present invention should also be adapted to The existing situation of steel construction integral room building block of the width that China has listed in the range of 3000mm-3500mm.

The present embodiment is the tool that inventor is being produced using certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise Come to illustrate the present invention further combined with example exemplified by the standard integral room building block of body.

The present invention is in the upper top side of building block in the maximum feature that steel construction integral room builds structure on mould There is a work interlayer to be used to place the relevant device such as air cleaning system, HVAC system.Due to limited in space, The size of the work interlayer is in width (W) 500mm, height (H) 500mm or so, and length L is suitable with the length of building block.So if Shaped production steel construction integral room building block can set the present invention work interlayer, the then sizing steel construction Integral room building mould can just be merged with the other technologies design considerations of the present invention, because increasing work interlayer meeting Technology essential factor after, other relevant designs are all conventional feasible simple technique design variations in professional range.

Figure 94 is that the plane of the standard integral room building block of certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise is bowed View, 640 in Figure 94 be the broadside edge of integral room building block, its outer width W=3000mm；641 be that integral room is built The long edge of built module, its long L=6020mm.Figure 95 is Figure 94 planar elevation view, and 642 be integral room building in Figure 95 The flash edge of module, its high H=2820mm.Figure 96 is Figure 94 lateral plane front view.Figure 97 is the increase in after work interlayer Figure 94 lateral plane front view, 643 be work interlayer in Figure 97, and 644 be the vertical edge (H) of work interlayer, its high H= 500mm, 645 be the base (W) of work interlayer, its wide W=500mm, and 646 be the interior ground level of integral room building block, The indoor clear height H=2500mm of the sizing integral room building block, the wall of the integral room building block can be It is changed between 75mm-100mm according to weather conditions, and 30mm working clearance, therefore its indoor clear span W=are left in every side 2740mm-2790mm。

From Figure 97, what work interlayer was occupied is indoor original clear space size, therefore work interlayer bottom surface certainly Clear height H=2000mm between the interior Horizon of the module.So the layout of the above embodiment of the present invention is accommodated completely Any technology barrier is completely absent in the integral room the shaped building block.As can be seen here, it is of the invention Low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module be according to the present steel building design specification of China, Invention is conceived under the overall technology and product situation of container-combination code of building design and present actual production situation, With good applicability.

Claims (7)

1. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, it is characterised in that by electric dry oven, Muffle furnace For dominant role, and it is equipped with experiment furniture and HVAC system design, peace with dust filter or for roughing efficiency air filter It is referred to as electric dry oven Muffle furnace building block in a basic architecture modular unit,

Big experiment platform, the side platform of experiments supporting again that sink is primary role, cabinet, frame are tested into furniture and with first effect dust mistake The HVAC system design of filter, in a basic architecture modular unit be referred to as public laboratory building module,

By ventilating kitchen and freezing, refrigerating box, electric dry oven for main basic equipment and with the first HVAC for imitating dust filter System design, in a basic architecture modular unit be referred to as ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block,

By the experimental bench with stability, experiment side platform, instruction case, reagent rack, tank, small-sized RO films water purifior and it can become The cut-off of change and HVAC system design with first effect dust filter, it is referred to as in a basic architecture modular unit The basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical instrument working environment is adapted to,

By the experimental bench with stability, experiment side platform, instruction case, reagent rack, tank, small-sized RO films water purifior and it can become The cut-off of change and high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, the purification HVAC system of primarily efficient filter device assembly are installed set Count, be referred to as the basic equipment laboratory building that purification adapts to analytical instrument working environment in a building block Module,

Between one is more buffered, two more buffer between, Airshower chamber, pass-through box and high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium air filtration are installed Device, the purification HVAC system design of primarily efficient filter device assembly, in a building block be referred to as buffer between Airshower chamber pass Window building block is passed,

By super-clean bench/Biohazard Safety Equipment, household freezer, refrigerating box, incubator, CO2gas incubator, anaerobic bacteria culture case, experiment Furniture, small-sized RO films water purifior and high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, the purification of primarily efficient filter device assembly are installed HVAC system design, in a building block be referred to as Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block,

It will produce and be designed between the autoclaving of vapor, install and equipped with installation as a building block unit High efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, the purification HVAC system of primarily efficient filter device assembly and strong-force exhaust fan are referred to as High-temperature sterilization sterilizes building block,

By electric dry oven, test furniture and be provided with high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter, primarily efficient filter device assembly it is net Change HVAC system design, be referred to as purification electric dry oven module in a building block,

By big experiment platform, type washing trough, side platform is tested, furniture is tested and high efficiency particulate air filter, plenum chamber, medium air filtration are installed Device, the purification HVAC system design of primarily efficient filter device assembly, it is referred to as in a building block to purify public laboratory Module this ten classes core analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit,

Readaptability be equipped with entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block or/and laboratory sewage disposal building block or/and Toilet and lobby building block or/and fast food prepare and dining room building block or/and intermediate layer stairway elevator module or/and Top layer stair neutral gear elevator module or/and intermediate layer stair module or/and top layer stair neutral gear module or/and corridor building block Or/and the building block at the turning with toilet or/and the building block with lobby or the turning of standby or/and standby Building block or/and porch building block these accessory building modular units,

It is collocated with each other being combined into diversified forms and to possess heating, refrigeration, freezing, microculture, experimental enviroment air clean Only, microbial protection, indoor temperature and humidity control, the pure water supply of RO films, sophisticated analytical instruments suitable services place, can carry out Physico-chemical analysis detection, the work of microbiological analysis test experience, and with laboratory waste water control function and can be analysis Detection staff's offer is had dinner, rested substantially, the experiment of the low integrated level analysis detection basic equipment of the complete property of workplace Room.

2. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described low The external dimensions of integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is limited in long in 2000mm to 16000mm Between any size, wide any size between 600mm-4100mm, height in 1700mm to any chi between 4500mm It is very little.

3. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described low Integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit has work interlayer, the corridor and building of the interlayer that works The length of modular unit is consistent, a width of 500mm ± 500mm, a height of H=500mm ± 500mm.

4. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described low There is integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit Solar use to equip or wind energy utilization dress It is standby.

5. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described In the core building block unit of low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, have analysis detection Temperature, humidity, micro- air pressure, wind speed, blast, illumination and the correlation of the environmental correclation of basic equipment laboratory building inside modules Running status and audio, the vision signal of equipment are monitored and fed back control by primary instrument or circuit board acquisition control circuit Make, and the information of the electric signal detected and feedback control of primary instrument or circuit board acquisition control circuit can pass through Wired or wireless mode communicates the electronic equipment of transmission to upper level microcomputer system.

6. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described low Integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module all adds the fire-fighting dress of Water spray, smog forced discharge Put and anti-theft monitoring device.

7. low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module according to claim 1, described The system that low integrated level complete property analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module can be built using container-combination is carried out Design and be designed and build with the system built or combine i.e. integral room assembling component building using the assembling of steel construction box Or be designed and build using the building system of concrete construction module.