CN106245944A - Analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building module and complete property method for designing thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The technical field that the present invention relates to is to analyze detection basic equipment and assembling component building (steel construction box assembling component building and container-combination building) this two classes field.The analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module of the present invention and complete property method for designing thereof are that the intensive design of basic equipment by analyzing testing laboratory is in an integrated building module, and with this have analyze the basic equipment building block external member coordination matched combined each other of testing laboratory, make into semipermanent applied widely and permanent mobility analyzes testing laboratory, detect at Quality Control Analysis, detect in Food Safety Analysis, detect in drug quality analysis, detection is analyzed in environmental protection, detect at medical analysis, detect in military science analysis, analysis in agricultural production detects, it is widely used in fields such as commercial production analysis detections.

Description

Analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building module and complete property method for designing thereof

Technical field

The technical field that this technology relates to is to analyze detection basic equipment and assembling component building (steel construction box assembling group Build jointly to build and build with container-combination) this two classes field.The method being intended to use the present invention, will analyze the basis of testing laboratory Equip intensive design in an integrated building module, and with this have analyze the basic equipment building block of testing laboratory External member coordination matched combined each other, makes into applied widely semipermanent or permanent mobility analysis detection real Test room, such as at Quality Control Analysis detection field, at Food Safety Analysis detection field, at drug quality analysis detection neck Territory, environmental protection analyze detection field, medical analysis detection field, military science analyze detection field, in agricultural production Analyze detection field, analyze detection field etc. in commercial production, all can be widely used.

Technical background

Along with the fast development of China's modernization, analysis and detection technology is increasingly had the dependency of height, a state One of technical characteristics of scientific progress of family is exactly analysis and detection technology being widely used and using in every field Level.China lags behind the country of advanced technology in technical field of analysis and detection always for many years, and this is to China's modernization Process produces serious restriction impact.The food safety situation of China allows of no optimist at no distant date, and the central government proposes and " uses Rigorous standard, most stringent of supervision, the severeest punishment, the most serious accountability, it is ensured that people's ' safety on the tip of the tongue ', The monitoring management of China's food safety is really put into effect." while it is true, regulation effect is current and pessimistic, it is important One of reason is " supervise sternly, inspection system not science causes food-safety problem and constantly occurs ".Cause supervising the tightest Technical problem underlying is in the face of numerous food can not effectively provide the research and application data of food safety, causes supervision and management Difficulty, and analyse scientifically testing result be have to pass through science, objective, rigorous, just analyte detection process could obtain.

Inventors believe that, will obtain correct analysis testing result must have the standard of science, adapt to the equipment of standard And there are the operator of corresponding analysis detection technique and these four fundamentals of laboratory room managing of specification.Wherein adapt to mark Accurate is equipped with three basic key elements: adapt to detection equipment, the consumptive material of experimental analysis, the environment of experimental analysis of standard.

Analyze the environment of detection in addition to needing to carry out in the wild and analyzing situation about detecting, it is simply that analyze testing laboratory Internal environment.For the serious conditions of China's present food security, it is main with state food drug surveilance general bureau (CFDA) The department of the central government represented, such as State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the Ministry of Agriculture etc., all quickly build Food Safety Analysis detection real in the whole nation Test room.As a example by CFDA, the basic boom of its design is to ensure that builds 1 (provincial), 2 (prefecture-level), 3 (counties in whole nation county one-level Level) level Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory, it is reported that this work the most quickly launches.Even if so, still The demand of China's current Food Safety Analysis detection workload can not be met, thrown by non-government fund to this end, the central government calls The construction of third party's Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory of money.So China is with Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory at present The most universal construction is representative, and the analysis testing laboratory construction that specification is rigorous is occurring one newly in China's every field Upsurge, this is China's economy to the fast-developing important connotation feature of modernization.

In the face of this situation, China analyzes the construction quality of testing laboratory and does not make us optimistic, is especially presently required The construction quality of Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory, the cost performance quickly generally built allow of no optimist.One low technical, low-quality The environment that quantitative analysis testing laboratory not only can not effectively adapt to for analyzing detection to provide in operation from now on, also can produce Raw higher operating cost, its result will cause high consumption and the accuracy cannot the examining report of effective guarantee.

Although analysis testing laboratory is had strict examination and Valuation Standard and rigorous certification to check and accept by China at present Process, but due to laboratory original building difference, lab construction and the viewpoint of Decoration Design personnel, technical quality not With, wait that the testing laboratory that analyzes checked and accepted has various different practical situation, wherein the difference of the layout of laboratory is maximum, It is essentially all the situation for the treatment of in accordance with local conditions, the corresponding laboratory room managing software that also there will be treatment in accordance with local conditions.Although at laboratory During the certification course of receiving, check and accept expert and can propose some problems, but final be the most all the owner analyzing testing laboratory by Qualification certification is obtained according to expertise after patching up.The most unsatisfactory universal phenomenon is in spacious experiment Indoor have numerous analytical equipments and testing stand to carry out analytical and detecting work simultaneously, if or having the high of only a few in big space Your equipment monopolizes space.On the one hand the defect that both generally exists is that interfering between different analytical and detecting work is compared On the other hand extensively, be intended to guaranteeing humiture that equipment needs and the operation energy charge use of dust-proof aspect overpayment thus Improve the operating cost analyzing detection.Additionally the laboratory for the treatment of in accordance with local conditions is not provided that consistent laboratory room managing software, no Being beneficial to the Fast Construction of laboratory, the most do not possess the property moved, this examines instantly needing quick structuring food prods safety analysis It is the most disadvantageous for surveying Laboratory Network lattice frame, especially in the basic unit of economics of underdevelopment, such as in small towns, rural area, China West area etc., lack of standardization, be not easy to that training is universal, operating cost height, construction cost height, construction period length, be not easy to again The Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory of resettlement is clearly difficult to meet needs.

More than it is only for China's the present situation to be illustrated with Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory, actually exists Environmental protection analyze detection field, medical analysis detection field, military science analyze detection field, agricultural production analysis examine Survey field, analyzing in detection field in commercial production, above-mentioned situation the most generally exists.

So either with or without good solution？The present invention proposes and " uses analysis detection basic equipment laboratory to build Built module and the design and construction method of attached supporting building block thereof ", it is intended to solve an above-mentioned difficult problem.

Summary of the invention

The block toy of child is to be constituted a set of intelligent training toy, Er Tongke by the building block module of some different shapings To use these building block modules, play the imaginative power of oneself, construct oneself desired different modelling pattern, the most different House moulding, Bridges etc..Inspiration based on block toy, the scientific research task group being made up of the present inventor is from analyzing inspection Most basic function and the most basic equipment component analysis of surveying laboratory are had in mind, through examining the analysis in existing every field Survey the Comprehensive Comparison of laboratory, it is proposed that use the mono functional module building under being equipped with or intensive merit by most basic equipment The fundamental analysis testing laboratory design and construction scheme going for great majority analysis detection can be combined into, at this by building module Plant and be further added by corresponding professional equipment by the fundamental analysis test experience indoor of basic architecture block combiner, it is possible to meet The analysis detection needs being suitable in multiple fields.

First technology essential factor of the present invention is aiming at analyzing the common feature of testing laboratory, Analysis on Selecting test experience Infrastructure device in room takes the design philosophy of design reasonably combined, intensive, it is proposed that " analyze detection basic equipment laboratory to build Built module " concept, and and then classify, with " reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", " combination Microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", " adapt to analytical tool environmental operating conditions basic equipment experiment Room building block " this functional building block of three classes is core, then is equipped with accessory building module, and these modules are carried out factory's mark Quasi-metaplasia is produced, and the scene of transporting just can quickly form the basis with fundamental analysis testing laboratory function after assembling Analyze testing laboratory, be reconfigured at the analytical equipment of specialty, it is possible to be adapted to the analytical and detecting work demand of different majors The design of specialty analysis testing laboratory and building method.

This design analyzing testing laboratory with basic equipment and building method and general modular architectural Some are had universal applicability and can assemble regularly by the method designing the different present invention of being from building method In building block, and service behaviour will not be lost because of shaking routinely of transport resettlement in transport moving process Analyze the equipment of the basic experiment in testing laboratory to be jointly designed with building block and Tong Bus assembling and making Cause standard functional architecture module, and building block design is not considered in inside building block with the method manufactured routinely Design analyzes basic experiment equipment conventional in testing laboratory with manufacturing these.

The outfit how to be standardized with building block by the basic equipment analyzing testing laboratory, the present invention proposes Standardization is equipped with as described below:

1, in " reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", have high integration and low integrated level two Planting design, the former is referred to as " intensive design ", and the latter is referred to as " simple function design ":

The first design is " intensive method for designing ", also referred to as " high integration method for designing ", and concrete way Being in a basic building block unit, the basic equipment of outfit has ventilating kitchen (also referred to as exhaust fume hood or ventilated chamber), Muffle Stove (also referred to as high temperature furnace), electric oven (also referred to as electric baker), household freezer, cold closet (also referred to as electric refrigerator, but the present invention is by electricity ice Freezing function in case is divided among in two different casings test from cold storage function, is so more beneficial for analytical and detecting work), (being called for short small-sized RO film demineralizer, the present invention refers to that controlling the water circulation amount is at 500m to small test pure water preparing device³Below/day Small-sized or medium-sized RO film demineralizer), experiment furniture (include laboratory table, experiment limit platform, instruction case, reagent rack, slurry groove, Also known as pond)；" the reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " of the design of this method for designing can also claim For " intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ".

The second design is " simple function method for designing ", also referred to as " low collection Program design method ", uses this to set The feature of meter scheme is reduction of the integrated level of infrastructure device, and it is advantageous in that experimental assembly by different basic functions further Influencing each other and expanding the space of test within building block in operation is separately avoided in isolation, and shortcoming is the increase in reality Test the construction area of room.The specific practice of " simple function method for designing " is: (1) with electric oven, Muffle furnace as dominant role, and Outfit experiment furniture design is in a basic architecture modular unit, referred to as " electric oven Muffle furnace building block "；(2) with greatly Laboratory table, sink are that the experiment furniture designs such as the limit of the experiments supporting again platform of leading role's color, cabinet are at a basic architecture modular unit In, referred to as " public laboratory building module ".(3) it is the basis of dominant role by ventilating kitchen and freezing, cold closet, electric oven Equipment Design is in a building block, referred to as " ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block ".

It is no matter that the building block unit designed by " intensive method for designing " or " simple function method for designing " will be by HVAC system with dust filter (or referred to as roughing efficiency air filter) be designed in each building block unit rather than Resuspend air conditioning unit outside module, or one heating ventilation air-conditioning system of multiple building block units shared.

In the combination application of physico-chemical analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, the building block of " intensive design " Can establish one's own system with the building block of " simple function design " and be combined, it is also possible to collocation is combined mutually.

For needing " the intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building run under purifying air ambient Module " groups such as the high efficiency particulate air filter relevant to air cleaning, plenum chamber, medium effeciency filter should be increased in original HVAC system Part, by original HVAC system conversion for purify HVAC system, this be equipped with purify HVAC system " intensive combination physics and chemistry divides Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " it is properly termed as " purifying intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory Building block ".

2, in " combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", also there is high integration and low integrated Spending two kinds of designs, the former is referred to as " intensive design ", the latter's referred to as " simple function design " scheme:

The first design is " intensive method for designing ", and concrete way is at a basic building block unit In, the basic equipment of outfit has one more (once changing one's clothes between buffering), two more (secondary is changed one's clothes between buffering), wind pouring, pass-through box, ultra-clean (electric oven, high steam pot, type washing trough, refuse pass-through box, reality is included between workbench, Biohazard Safety Equipment, sterilizing high-temperature sterilization Test the experiment furniture such as platform, cabinet, frame), RO film demineralizer, household freezer, cold closet, standard incubator, mold incubator, anaerobe training Foster case, CO2 gas incubator, experiment furniture (include laboratory table, experiment limit platform, instruction case, reagent rack, slurry groove, clothing Cabinet, shoe chest, ironing table, hand washing sink), drying washing machine." the combination microbiological analysis detection base of this method for designing design Plinth equipment laboratory building module " it is alternatively referred to as " intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ".

The second design is " simple function method for designing ", uses the benefit of this design to lie also in further Influencing each other and the sky of extension module closed test in operation is separately avoided in the experimental assembly isolation of different basic functions Between, shortcoming is the increase in construction area.The specific practice of " simple function method for designing " be (1) by between one more buffering, two more slow Between punching, Airshower chamber, pass-through box design in a building block unit, referred to as " Airshower chamber pass-through box building mould between buffering Block "；(2) with super-clean bench/Biohazard Safety Equipment for leading role's color include household freezer, cold closet, various incubator and experiment furniture and Small-sized RO film demineralizer designs in a basic architecture modular unit, and referred to as " Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator is built Module "；(3) will produce and be designed as a building block unit between the autoclaving of more steam, referred to as " high Temperature sterilization building block "；(4) with electric oven as dominant role, and it is equipped with experiment furniture design at a basic architecture mould In module unit, and increasing air-cleaning function, referred to as " purifying electric baking oven module " (5) are with big experiment platform, sink as leading role The experiment furniture design such as the limit of the experiments supporting again platform of color, cabinet, in a basic architecture modular unit, referred to as " purifies public reality Test room module ".

It is no matter that the building block unit designed by " intensive method for designing " or " simple function method for designing " will be by It is designed in each building block unit with just effect, the HVAC air cleaning system of middle effect, efficient dust filter, and not Being one HVAC air conditioner with air purification system of multiple building block units shareds, this air cleaning system should have and guarantees module In air purity reach the purification rank required for experimental work, such as hundred grades, ten thousand grades, 100,000 grades, 300,000 grades etc. Air cleaning rank.According to the different requirements of air cleaning rank, the high efficiency particulate air filter of air cleaning system, air output, cleaning The correlative factors such as the position of wind air outlet can be different, and these broadly fall into the conventional design in professional field, and the present invention is the most not Repeat again.

In the combination application of microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, the building mould of " intensive design " The building block of block and " simple function design " can establish one's own system and be combined, it is also possible to collocation is combined mutually.

3, do not exist in the design of " adapting to the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions " " intensive design " and the problem of " simple function " design, only a kind of design, it is simply that at a building block unit In be designed with have the laboratory table of high stability, experiment limit platform, instruction case, reagent rack, tank, small-sized RO film demineralizer and The partition that can change, to adapt to independence (the being not precluded from associating) placement of analytical tool.

The building block of the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions " adapt to " do not exist into The problem of one step simple function design, but the high building block of integrated level of this building block first method for designing design is carried out When forming a complete set of, its internal width of corridor is narrow, typically at about 600mm, but the integrated level designed with alternative plan When relatively low simple function building block forms a complete set of, its internal width of corridor needs to relax, typically left at 800mm Right.In order to distinguish the difference of internal width of corridor, this patent document is in statement, it would be desirable to the simple function low with integrated level is built The supporting standard functionality building block of analytical tool external environment condition working condition " adapt to " of built module is referred to as " corridor width The standard functionality building block of the adaptation analytical tool external environment condition working condition of 800mm ".

If formed a complete set of with " reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", " adapt to analyze The basic equipment laboratory building module of instrument environments working condition " it is equipped with dust filter (or referred to as roughing efficiency air filter) HVAC system, if formed a complete set of with " combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module ", then " suitable Answer the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions " it is accomplished by being equipped with just effect, middle effect, efficiently ash The HVAC air cleaning system of dirt filter." the base of adaptation analytical tool environmental operating conditions equipped with air cleaning system Plinth equipment laboratory building module " can be referred to as " to purify the basic equipment laboratory adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions Building block ".

4, reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment are in fact The basic equipment laboratory building module composition test room building block, adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions analyzes detection base The core standard building block unit of plinth equipment laboratory building modularity.But simply use this three class five kinds " to divide Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " it is cannot to be built into complete analyzing to detect basic equipment laboratory, Matched auxiliary building modular unit must be redesigned out and just can set up into the analysis detection basic equipment of different-style Laboratory.

Based on above-mentioned theory, the present inventor devise following can with analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building module join The accessory building standard module unit of set:

(1) sample storage building block, this is a very important Modular building module, in this building block Must be equipped with reach in freezer, refrigerator and room temperature cabinet so that preserving the sample of different storage temperature demands；

(2) reagent storage building block, inside has deposits the furniture such as various reagent and the experiment cabinet of consumptive material, frame, case and leads to Wind system, should be equipped with HVAC system if desired.

(3) laboratory sewage disposal building block, there are the laboratory sewage such as sewage storage tank, apparatus for treating sewage inside The equipment processed and the experiment furniture of necessity.

(4) toilet and lobby building block, in this building block equipped with bed, clothing shoe chest, with drenching with rain Toilet and be arranged on the HVAC system of work interlayer, this is longer owing to analyzing the experimental period in testing laboratory, Must take into experimenter in longer analysis process of the test, have interim rest or the place of rest on duty.

(5) fast food prepares and dining room building block, equipped with fast food prep stand and must with regard to meal table chair etc. in this module The furniture wanted and the HVAC system being arranged on work interlayer, for analyzing what the indoor staff's offer of test experience was had dinner Place, this module is by the fast food prep stand containing tank, ventilating kitchen, reach in freezer, refrigerator, locker, RO film demineralizer collection About combine and prepare and in the building block of dining room at fast food.

(6) corresponding with (5) have also been devised entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, this module is to being applied to relatively The building block that the small-sized analytic testing laboratory of little person works is supporting, by accurate to sample storage room and entrance hall and little fast food Standby three, room functional areas compact set is combined in a Modular building module, and this examines at the small-sized analytic of 4-6 people for staff Save the auxiliary usable floor area of laboratory for surveying laboratory, reduce investment outlay for small-size laboratory.

(7) stairway elevator building block, point intermediate layer stairway elevator module and top layer stair neutral gear elevator module, it is adaptable to The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of more than two layers.This module can be write with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or receive a visitor Between or the combination of the functional space such as cafeteria be formed in a building block.

(8) stair building block, point intermediate layer stair module and top layer stair neutral gear module, it is adaptable to more than two layers are not The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of live ladder.This module can be with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or office room of receiving a visitor Or the combination of the functional space such as cafeteria is formed in a building block.

(9) corridor building block, it is adaptable to the occasion of two module parallel combinations.

(10) building block at the turning of band toilet or lobby or standby, it is adaptable to 90 ° of turnings of two modules are even Connect the occasion of combination.

(11) standby building block, for analyzing the expansion of the nonstandard modules required for testing laboratory provides targetedly Filling work space, such as office room, reception room, meeting room, book reading room, indoor amusement temper the analysis that room, volume are excessive Checkout facility, warehouse etc., the work interlayer of this module can equip the HVAC system with dust filter or with efficient mistake The air cleaning cleaning system of filter.

In view of the linking that is mutually combined of each building block above-mentioned, in above-mentioned building block except corridor building block and Outside standby building block, other all building blocks have mirror image building block (or being referred to as symmetrical building block) matched.

By above-mentioned method for designing, the present inventor designs method and the simple function design having invented the intensive design of employing Method have devised above-mentioned a series of Modular building module, the most intensive design and simple function design have 11 Planting Modular building module, add the standard module needing mirror image (symmetrical) to design, one has 22 kinds of standard module unit.Auxiliary is built Build standard module unit design and have 11 kinds of Modular building modules, add and need the modular unit of designed in mirror image to have 9 kinds, altogether There are 20 kinds of auxiliary criteria building block unit.These 42 kinds of Modular building modules are as variform long-pending in each in block toy Wooden model block, carries out different combined and spliced, it is possible to build out the basis being applicable to different occasions by these Modular building modules Analyzing testing laboratory, this is convenient, fast as used different building block modules to be combined into different building blocks figures, and has There is endless imagination space.

Design and building method according to this analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block, it is possible to realize dividing The factory normalization manufacture of the basic function building block of analysis testing laboratory, and once achieve factory normalization and manufacture it After, its advantage is many, is summed up and mainly has 5 points: is first after realizing factory normalization batch micro operations, so that it may So that manufacturing cost is reduced to minimum, by increased quality to the highest, it is to avoid elder generation of present analysis testing laboratory building is again The secondary of transformation finishing builds wasting phenomenon.Next to that analyze the construction speed of testing laboratory quickly, China can be catered to and work as Before in multiple fields, analyze the situation of testing laboratory explosion type demand, the most only by this high performance-price ratio, at high speed Building method, could meet to analyzing the explosive demand of testing laboratory in the multiple field of current China, this point is at food Supervision and inspection on safety field, in environmental conservation supervisory detection field, in the development of Derived from Agricultural Modernization, performance is the most prominent Go out.3rd is that analysis testing laboratory that the functional building block that manufactured by factory normalization builds can be to the full extent The concordance of creation analysis testing laboratory objective environment, even if being equipped with difference again to analyze the analytical equipment of detection specialty, also Being to be very beneficial for the standardized management analyzing testing laboratory and training, the unified organizational system of supervision and management software, this is for mesh For basic unit of front China generally lacks the present situation analyzing detection professional, troop's offer will be detected for accelerating culture medium layer analysis Objective ensure basis, just think in basically identical laboratory environment, even if specialty analysis equipment targetedly, this Also Fast Learning and skill upgrading it is very beneficial for for the primary analysis testing staff lacking experience, because some Infrastructure device is the most consistent, and the emphasis of study just can concentrate on inconsistent professional equipment, decreases study Workload and ambient pressure.4th is easy for government regulator effectively monitors the operation of third party's laboratory.Also If that is added concrete analysis equipment when the objective environment condition of laboratory is the most consistent with infrastructure Metering qualification is checked on, it is possible to the relative uniformity of the objective condition of Control release room, then government regulation portion to the full extent Door just can evaluate one by the method that same analysis detection sample (abbreviation standard specimen) is compared by different experiments room It is good bad that individual third party's laboratory runs.And if the objective condition of laboratory difference is bigger, then standard specimen is being used to evaluate One laboratory run good bad time, the laboratory being evaluated is easy for summing up in the point that the accuracy difference of the testing result to standard specimen Caused by difference in the objective condition of laboratory, and cover up the difference of the peopleware of self, management competency, in the face of this covering Decorations, supervision department will produce the difficult situation being difficult to supervise.5th is this functional building mould manufactured by manufacturer's standard Block has the well property moved.This is for the analysis testing laboratory being built up in production line, has the biggest superior Property and allure.The large-scale market of farm produce land used that incity, city is a lot of such as at present broadly falls into temporary building land used, along with city The planning in city, it is all universal phenomenon that the market of farm produce is frequently moved in a lot of city of China.And there is the height property moved Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory is clearly applicable to the situation of the market of farm produce of this temporary building land used, and this is for agricultural trade For the owner in market, the hard and fast rule of Food Safety Analysis testing laboratory must be built according to " the law of food safety ", tool The analysis testing laboratory having the modular combination construction of the well property moved will be welcome by them, can promote them The food safety detection laboratory building oneself in accordance with the law dispelled misgivings, this is for alleviating the food safety detection work of current China Pressure is very favorable.Because after food safety detection laboratory is comprehensively universal, governmental investment the food peace built Complete analysis testing agency just can free from the work of the heaviest food analysis detection, then to the 3rd Fang Jianshe and enterprise oneself build food safety detection laboratory carry out technical training and technology supervise and examine aspect development.Separately One line of external agricultural production, all there are transition over time and needs the analysis built in the line etc. in environmental protection tests The problem of testing laboratory's resettlement, so having the analysis testing laboratory that highly can move also is to be particularly suitable for and this occasion Carry out auxiliary construction.

Second technology essential factor of the present invention is exactly the mark of the space outerpace size analyzing testing laboratory's Modular building module Standardization.Product under the present invention can be assert from two angles, and one of them can be from the angle identification of equipment, by above-mentioned mould Block regards as a concrete equipment, as offshore oil exploiting platform is not as a building, but as a bag Containing working space, life area at interior mechanized equipment.

For another is easier to received viewpoint, the product under the present invention typically can be identified as building.? Setting up of China's building is divided into temporary structure, semipermanent building, permanent construction.

Product under the present invention is treated as building, and (integral room fills can to belong to the assembling combination of steel construction box Combo close) building or container body component building thing the two classification on.The two building classifications broadly falls into currently builds neck The most extensively rising in territory, the building products field quickly grown, therefore some building laws do not have the most supporting, and this is main On construction history, this two classes building also do not have as some bricks, stone, concrete structure universal live through several 10 years, the time test of centuries the most more permanence, so be all temporarily defined on this two classes building in building field The category of semipermanent building, so-called semipermanent is exactly that within service life is fixed tentatively and is 20 years, its principal element is steel knot Structure box assembling component building thing and this two classes building of container body component building thing belong to new things at building field, general All over universal presently more than 20 years of the time put into, the conclusion that so-called service life is fixed tentatively 20 years is to be transported by mechanical modeling Calculate what checking obtained, and it is certain for the confirmation in newborn class building service life generally to hold the building field of conservative safety point of view It is that the checking needing the elapsed time could be accepted widely.Fortunately the building field in the whole world is all recognized, and the most extensive Application building block component building be the new advantage that building field brings, the Chinese government 13 planning in wanted The building seeking Science in Future in China should have the building of more than 30% to be that the mode using building block component building is built. Steel building module and the checking of container body component building reliability and popularization and application will obtain optimum development and Approve widely, and can along with the checking of the time of use, will tentative service life more than 20 years, change in quality for permanent Building.

For the foregoing reasons, the method for designing that the present invention proposes should be to analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module The design that is standardized of external dimensions, the space outerpace of testing laboratory's basic equipment building block will be analyzed in the design Outside dimension (unit=mm) calibration for long (L) wide (W) high (H) is: the arbitrary size between L=2000mm to 16000mm, wherein L=3000mm ± 100mm, 6000mm ± 100mm, 6020mm ± 6mm, 6058mm ± 6mm or their 2 multiple value are first-selected Length；Any value between W=600mm-4100mm, wherein 1000mm ± 100mm, 1219mm ± 100mm, 1500mm ± 100mm, 1750mm ± 100mm, 2438mm ± 60mm, 3000mm ± 100mm, 3500mm ± 100mm, 4000mm ± 100mm is First-selected width；Arbitrary size between H=1700mm to 4500mm, wherein 1800mm ± 100mm, 2000mm ± 100mm, 2438mm±60mm、2591mm±60mm、2800mm±100mm、3000mm±100mm、3300mm±100mm、3500mm± 100mm, 3700mm ± 100mm, 4000mm ± 100mm, 4500mm is preferred height.

Why the external dimensions analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module is standardized by the present inventor Design be the standard criterion relevant to steel building based on China and the relevant standard criterion of container-combination building and in The regulation specification that state's traffic is relevant is made, and most important of which is that the outside analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module Size design should comply with the safety of China's transportation and allows regulation, just can transport or warp including need not declare Cross the regulation of the transportable maximum allowable bulk in the side of declaring.

Based on above-mentioned factor, the system that building block unit involved in the present invention can use container-combination to build is entered Row design and construction, it would however also be possible to employ the system that steel construction box assembling combination (integral room assembling combination) is built is designed With construction.Development along with construction material, it would however also be possible to employ by the building system of new concrete building block be designed with Build.

3rd technology essential factor of the present invention is the analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building mould under method for designing of the present invention The top of block and the top side of most of auxiliary building module are designed with one fixed width, and (corridor is built with work interlayer highly Built module does not has, and takes the circumstances into consideration to be with or without to stair, building block that elevator is relevant), the maximum volume of this work interlayer is usually Long L=is suitable with the length of building block, wide W=500mm ± 500mm, high H=500mm ± 500mm, the minimum of work interlayer Volume should accommodate the temperature of the working environment for this building block, humidity, air purity provide corresponding ensure warm Logical air conditioning system or the relevant device of purification heating ventilation air-conditioning system, such as compressor of air conditioner, air conditioner heat radiator, air-conditioning section, static pressure The associated equipments such as case.

4th technology essential factor of the present invention is the analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module using present invention design Should be by the application of solar energy and wind energy can be made full use of in the electrical equipment of module, such as in the work of building block Make the solar energy supporting with solaode and wind-driven generator of design and installation in interlayer or wind energy controller, accumulator, rectification Device, alternating current-direct current are against converting equipment, and select direct-current LED lighting and straight in the manufacturing and designing of module as far as possible in illumination Flow fan.

5th technology essential factor of the present invention is to analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building modularization standardization design each During manufacture, the detection temperature of environmental correclation of basic equipment laboratory building inside modules, humidity, micro-gas will be analyzed Pressure, wind speed, blast, illumination etc. and the running status of associated equipment and audio frequency, video signal etc. are by primary instrument (or circuit Plate acquisition control circuit) it is monitored and feedback control, and primary instrument (or circuit board acquisition control circuit) detects The information of the signal of telecommunication and feedback control can be transmitted to upper level microcomputer system communication by the way of wired or wireless, And upper level microcomputer system can also send feedback control signal to primary instrument (or circuit board acquisition control circuit), also Information transmission can be carried out by network to farther higher level's computer system and then realize laboratory information.And with reference to the U.S. LIMS (Laboratory Information Management System) design concept and thinking, and combine China to third party testing agency quality management system The requirement of ISO/IEC 17025, exploitation have devised the unified standard network of laboratory information and automated management system Platform, this platform includes quickly process, the omnibearing in-service surveillance pipe of laboratory integrated environment of the storage of data, data Reason, the video surveillance of operated by personnel, sample (including sampling) workflow management, detection quality management, Report Server Management, Yi Jineng Meet higher level supervision department transfer monitoring video and laboratory health data the most in real time and analyze examining report data Daily management requirement.

6th technology essential factor of the present invention seeks to according to fire-fighting and antitheft requirement, above-mentioned all analysis inspections of the present invention Survey basic equipment laboratory building module and all add Water spray, the fire plant of smog forced discharge and anti-theft monitoring device, These are belonging to the mandatory outfit of laboratory because the fire-fighting of the hazardous chemical in laboratory and antitheft be analyze test experience The prerequisite mandatory condition in room, and the present invention is to analyze inspection by realizing fire-fighting and antitheft equipment in factory normalization manufacture The link surveying basic equipment laboratory building module is designed and manufactures, it is to avoid laboratory secondary construction after building up.

There is a lot of container laboratory in the market, but the outstanding feature of these container laboratorys is not comprise point Analysis detection basic equipment, simply container construction module is mounted with air-conditioning or put some simple laboratory furniture and , so while development is for many years, it is still within the simple and crude primary stage, does not cause the extensive application in market, be only one Use as simple and crude temporary laboratories place during a little makeshift, let alone the attractive in appearance and comfortableness that laboratory is overall.With Present food security detection urgent need and to popularize food safety detection laboratory in basic unit, also occur in that a lot of standardised formula Safety detection laboratory.Taking an overall view of this kind of standardised formula safety detection laboratory is also only to increase on the house foundation of finishing Add the laboratory furniture being equipped with as standardization and be adapted to the analysis and detecting instrument external member that food safety quickly detects.Seldom See the microbiological analysis testing laboratory with detergent power, the basic equipment of its laboratory also and imperfection, Zhi Nengying Pay the food safety in simply belonging to physico-chemical analysis detection category quickly to detect, the most also test without departing from simple and crude container Room and the fetal membrane of simple and crude laboratory.With the difference of the present invention, above-mentioned two alanysis testing laboratories are that the analysis of the present invention detects Basic equipment laboratory building module has fairly perfect basic equipment, it is possible to corresponding to the analysis inspection that scope face is bigger Survey requirement, and the former does not possesses.From the P3 laboratory abroad introduced, this kind of mobile container laboratory is to have possessed life The condition of the infrastructure device of thing security laboratory, therefore the construction of the infrastructure device of laboratory Yu laboratory building module is melted for Manufacturing in factory together to be a significant branch of lab construction, have good prospect and high cost performance with suitable The property used.

The present invention has been described in detail in detail the most, and some ins and outs of the present invention will be expanded on further in conjunction with the following examples, logical Cross the description to example below, it can be seen that the present invention has effective operability, indulges in empty talk absolutely not.To tie again below Close specific embodiment and substance and the essence spirit of the present invention are expanded on further.But carry out not on the basis of foregoing invention There is the change of technical spirit, or those skilled in the art can make many improvement and change after knowing the present invention, all can not carry on the back From scope of the present invention.

In order to make following embodiment have wider adaptability, the various analysis detection bases dress of each embodiment of subordinate The drawing of standby laboratory building module is drawn, and is used uniformly across analyzing the inner space chi of detection basic equipment laboratory building module Very little for L=5898mm, W=2352mm and H=2585mm, then be equipped with the heat-insulation layer of 100mm thickness, then its external dimensions is L= The size of 6098mm, W=2552mm and H=2785mm is drawn.Use this size unification that following embodiment is carried out collection of illustrative plates Drafting is in no way limiting of, but in order to show, the present invention analyzes the space outerpace size of detection basic equipment laboratory building module By by the space outerpace size constrained of statement in above-mentioned second technology essential factor.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The plane figure of Fig. 1: intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

In Fig. 1: 1, ventilating kitchen, 2, baking oven and Muffle furnace, 3, the thermal-insulated blind of asbestos cloth, 4, household freezer and cold closet, 5, With the RO film demineralizer of PTF instantaneous heater, 6, limit testing stand with little tank, 7, six limit platforms hang experiment cabinet (G1- G6), 8, dismountable partition, 9, corridor, 10, band tank monolayer Master Test Station, 11, two double-deck Master Test Stations.

Fig. 2: be the front view cutting side at the A-A of Fig. 1 open

In Fig. 2: 12, Muffle furnace, 13, two big baking ovens, 14, little baking oven, 15, perpendicular window, 16, HVAC with dust filter Air outlet, 17, HVAC return air inlet, 18, household freezer, 19, two cold closetes, 20, RO film pure water with PTF instantaneous heater Device, 21, the drainage pipeline of tank, 22, the experiment limit platform of band tank, 23, limit platform supply socket, 24, horizontal window, 25, six limit platforms Lower drawer, cabinet under 26, six limit platforms, 27, six limit platforms hang experiment cabinet (G1-G6), C, work interlayer.

Fig. 3: be the front view cutting opposite side at the A-A of Fig. 1 open

In Fig. 3: 28, ventilating kitchen, 29, ventilating kitchen blower fan and pipeline, the reagent being suspended on ceiling portion of 30, three band convulsion Frame, 31, the air draft pipe of reagent rack, 32, the bleeding point (being connected with the draught hood of podomere type) of reagent rack port, 33, double-deck main Laboratory table, 34, the main laboratory table of monolayer of band tank, 35, with supply channel and cable and there is the main laboratory table of supply socket to stand Post, C, work interlayer.

The side view of section side at B-B in Fig. 4: Fig. 1

In Fig. 4: 36, corridor, 37, dismountable partition, 38, ventilating kitchen work top, 39, ventilating kitchen pull-up window, 40, logical Wind kitchen ventilation shaft, 41, two little baking ovens, 42, two big baking ovens, 43, Muffle furnace, cabinet under 44, two ventilating kitchens.

The side view of Fig. 5: Fig. 1

In Fig. 5: 45, be suspended on the reagent rack in ceiling portion, 46, the bleeding point (draught hood with podomere type of reagent rack port Connect), 47, double-deck Master Test Station.

Fig. 6: be symmetry (mirror image) design drawing of Fig. 1

Fig. 7: purify the top plan view of intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

Fig. 8: be the front view of the A-A section side of Fig. 7

In Fig. 8: 48 is to purify wind air outlet, and 49 is to purify wind return air inlet.

Fig. 9: be the front view of Fig. 7 B-B section side

In Fig. 9: 50 is the air inlet of superclean bench, 51 is the work surface of superclean bench, and 52 is superclean bench High efficiency particulate air filter, 53 is electric oven.

Figure 10: be symmetry (mirror image) design drawing of Fig. 7

The top plan view of Figure 11: intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

In Figure 11 54 are between a more buffering, and 55 is that between two more bufferings, 56 is Airshower chamber, and 57 are freezing freezers and wherein use The most different incubators, 58 is high temperature sterilize disinfection room, and 59 is transmission window, and 60 is RO film demineralizer, and 61 is to have biological peace The superclean bench of full cabinet function, 62 is a suspension locker more, and 63 is a wash platform more, and 64 is that two suspensions more are aseptic Clothing shoe chest, 65 is two hand washing sinks more, and 66 is high temperature sterilize pot.

Figure 12: be the front view of section side at the A-A of Figure 11

In Figure 12 67 are suspension lockers more, and 68 is a more window, and 69 is a hand washing sink more, and 70 is two more Hanging sterile wardrobe, 71 is two aseptic shoe chest more, and 72 is ironing table, and 73 is washing machine, and 74 is that aseptic clothing pass-through box (is used for passing Need after passing sterilizing washing aseptic clothing), 75 be clean air air outlet 1,76 be CO2 gas incubator, 77 is cold closet, 78 Being household freezer, 79 is anaerobic culture case, and 80 is incubator 1,2, and 81 is return air inlet 1, and 82 is incubator 3,4, and 83 is that high pressure goes out Bacterium pot, 84 is the sink of band tank, and 85 is baking oven 1, and 86 is steam forced-ventilated QI KOU, and 87 is object table, and 88 is that clean air send Air port 2,89 is the superclean bench with Biohazard Safety Equipment function, the discharge duct of 90 Biohazard Safety Equipments, and 91 is ultra-clean work The centrifugal blower of platform, 92 is plenum chamber, and 93 is high efficiency particulate air filter, and 94 is aerofluxus high efficiency particulate air filter, and 95 is the blast pipe of super-clean bench Road, 96 is the air intake roughing efficiency air filter of super-clean bench, and 97 is super-clean bench table top, and 98 is Biohazard Safety Equipment front panel.

Figure 13: be the front view of section opposite side at the A-A of Figure 11

In Figure 13 99 are two hand washing sinks more, and 100 is the thing frame of the aseptic articles for use above two more hand washing sinks, and 101 is wind Drenching the wind nozzle of room, 102 is the centrifugal blower of Airshower chamber, and 103 is the thing frame above pass-through box, and 104 is the blower fan of pass-through box, 105 is the cabin of pass-through box, and 106 is electric oven, and 107 is the exhaust duct of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 108 is the centrifugal of superclean bench Blower fan, 109 is the plenum chamber of superclean bench, and 110 is the high efficiency particulate air filter of superclean bench, and 111 is the row of Biohazard Safety Equipment Gas high efficiency particulate air filter, 112 is the air inlet roughing efficiency air filter of superclean bench, and 113 is the work top of superclean bench, 114 It it is the front panel (be in the state of starting, be now superclean bench state, putting down is Biohazard Safety Equipment state) of Biohazard Safety Equipment.

Figure 14: be the front view on the right side of section at the B-B of Figure 11

In Figure 14 115 are hand washing sinks more, and 116 is one more, and 117 is the wardrobe above a more hand washing sink, and 118 is one Hanger cabinet 1,2,3,119 in more side walls is the clothes hanger below outstanding cabinet, 120 be one more with the partition in corridor.

Figure 15: be the front view at the C-C of Figure 11 on the right side of section

In Figure 15 121 are high-pressure sterilizing pots, and 122 is the limit platform of the band type washing trough between sterilizing, and 123 with filter Steam air vent and blower fan of bleeding, 124 is waste material pass-through, and 125 is baking oven, and 126 is the partition between sterilizing and sliding door, 127 Being the thing cabinet above pass-through box, 128 is the centrifugal blower of pass-through box, and 129 is pass-through box cabin, and 130 is the electricity below pass-through box Baking oven.

Figure 16: be the front view at the C-C of Figure 11 on the left of section

In Figure 16 131 are that corridor cuts off, and 132 is the air inlet roughing efficiency air filter of super-clean bench, and 133 is the air intake of super-clean bench Pipeline, 134 is the high efficiency particulate air filter of super-clean bench, and 135 is the plenum chamber of super-clean bench, and 136 is the exhaust pipe of biological cabinet, 137 Being the centrifugal blower of super-clean bench, 138 is the centrifugal blower of bleeding of biological cabinet, and 139 is the high efficiency particulate air filter of the bleeding point of biological cabinet, 140 is the work surface of super-clean bench.

The dorsal part front view of Figure 17: Figure 11, namely the analysis testing laboratory standard merit of basis microbiological analysis function The front view of the side having work interlayer of energy property building block

In Figure 17 141 are mounted in a window more, 142 4 special gas being suspended from module backside wall Steel cylinder, 143 is the work interlayer of module, and 144 is the air vent of safety cabinet.

Figure 18: be symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 11

Figure 19: adapt to the basic equipment laboratory building module flat top view of analytical tool environmental operating conditions

In Figure 19: 145 is the blocking position of three placement instruments, 146 is main (instrument) laboratory table, and 147 is outstanding cabinet, 148 is the limit platform with little tank, and 149 is the suspension place of RO film demineralizer.

The front view of Figure 20: Figure 19

In fig. 20: 150 is the HVAC wind air outlet with dust (just effect) filter, and 151 is outstanding cabinet, and 152 is horizontal sliding Drawing window, 153 is Master Test Station, and 154 is the little tank on the platform of limit, and 155 is limit platform, and 156 is supply socket, and 157 is HVAC return air Mouthful.

The front view of the section side at the A-A of Figure 21: Figure 19

In figure 21: 158 is the limit platform of band tank, 159 is the state that the limit platform patch wall of band tank puts down.

The side view of Figure 22: Figure 19

In fig. 22: 160 is the suspension place of RO film demineralizer, and 161 is the partition in corridor, and 162 is Master Test Station, 163 Being limit platform, 164 is outstanding cabinet, and 165 is the work interlayer of module.

The behind front view of Figure 23: Figure 19, the namely front view of the back of Figure 19 module

In fig 23: 166 is flat sliding window, and 167 is steel cylinder, and 168 is steel bottle rack.

The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 24: Figure 19 designs

Figure 25: purify the top plan view of the basic equipment laboratory building module adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions

In Figure 25,169 is efficient air outlet, and 170 is return air inlet.

Figure 26: be the front view of Figure 25

Figure 27: be symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 25

Figure 28: air-conditioning section planar elevation view

In Figure 28: 171 is the radiator of air-conditioning section compressor, and 172 is compressor of air conditioner, 173 is that plenum chamber is (containing efficient mistake Filter), 174 air-conditioning section end sockets, 175 is the section of heating, and 176 is refrigerating section, and 177 is centrifugal blower, and 178 is air-conditioning section switching wind syndrome of head Casing, 179 is wind pipeline connector, and 180 is to represent whole air-conditioning section.

Figure 29: module planar elevation view behind

In Figure 29: 181 is to represent two air-conditioning sections, 182 is outside two wind pipelines, and 183 is two new wind supply ports, 184 is two return air ports.

The front view of Figure 30: module-external

In Figure 30: 185 is two new wind supply ports, and 186 is the radiator of two air-conditionings, and 187 is two compressors of air conditioner, 188 is two plenum chambers, and 189 is two air-conditioning sections, and 190 is the work interlayer of module.

Figure 31: module-external side view

In Figure 31: 191 is exhaust outlet, 192 is air inlet, and 193 is room in module, and 194 is high efficiency particulate air filter, and 195 is quiet Pressure case, 196 is new wind supply port, and 197 is external ventilation pipeline.

The front view that Figure 32: module corridor is designed with module work interlayer antithesis

In Figure 32: 198 is corridor and the position in corridor during work interlayer antithesis design, and 199 are and the work of corridor antithesis Interlayer.

The front view that Figure 33: module corridor is designed in side with module work interlayer

In Figure 33: the position in the corridor that 200 is corridor when designing in side with work interlayer, 201 with side, corridor Work interlayer, 202 is the position location cut off.

Figure 34 is that microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module inside corridor cuts off and work sandwich design exists The top plan view of side

In Figure 34,203 is corridor and work interlayer part between a more buffering of side, and in Figure 34,203-1 is to place spy The position of different gas bomb, 203-2 is an outstanding cabinet more, and 203-3 is a more entrance door.In Figure 34,204 is corridor and filing appliance Layer part between two more bufferings of side.In Figure 34,205 is corridor and the interlayer various incubator regions in side that work Part.206 corridors and work interlayer part between the high temperature sterilize of side in Figure 34, in Figure 34,206-1 is autoclaving The position of pot, 206-2 is sterilizing rubbish pass-through box, and 206-3 is Bactericidal dustbin.In Figure 34,207 is that corridor exists with work interlayer The wind of side drenches the part with pass-through box, and in Figure 34,207-1 is Airshower chamber, and 207-2 is pass-through box.In Figure 34,208 is corridor With work interlayer Biohazard Safety Equipment/superclean bench part in side.

Figure 34-1 is the planar elevation view of A-A section side in Figure 34

In Figure 34-1 203-4 be one more, two framves without fungus more and above incubator, 203-5 is an outstanding cabinet more, 203-6 is a perpendicular window more.In Figure 34-1,204-1 is two outstanding cabinets more, and 204-2 is aseptic clothing pass-through box, and 204-3 is two more Aseptic shoe rack, 204-5 is washing machine.In Figure 34-1,205-1 is household freezer and cold closet, and 205-2 is anaerobe and dioxy Changing carbon incubator, 205-3 is mold incubator.In Figure 34-1,208-1 is Biohazard Safety Equipment, superclean bench.

Figure 34-2 is the planar elevation view of A-A section opposite side in Figure 34

In Figure 34-2,203-1 is a hand washing sink more.In Figure 34-2 204-6 be above two more hand washing sinks without fungus Frame, 204-7 is two hand washing sinks more.In Figure 34-2,206-4 is baking oven, and 206-5 is steam steam vent, and 206-6 is thing frame, 207 is high-pressure sterilizing pot, and 206-8 is pond Bian Tai.In Figure 34-2,207-3 is pass-through box, and 207-4 is baking oven, and 207-5 is wind Drenching room, 207-6 is the blower fan of Airshower chamber.In Figure 34-2,208-2 is Biohazard Safety Equipment/superclean bench part.At Figure 34-2 In 209-1 be two air-conditioning sections, 209-2 is two high efficiency particulate air filters, and 209-3 is two compressors and radiator, and 209-4 is Two return air air ports.

Figure 34-3 is symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 34

Figure 35: laboratory sewage disposal building block top plan view

In Figure 35 208 are the limit platforms of band tank, and 209 is pipeline, and 210 is the state that limit platform folds, and 211 is water pot, 212 Being corridor, 213 is RO film water processor, and 214 is sewage-treatment plant.

The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 36: laboratory sewage disposal building block designs

Figure 37: toilet and lobby building block top plan view

In Figure 37 215 are beds, and 216 is bedside cabinet, and 217 is toilet seat, and 218 is toilet wash basin, 219 It it is lobby sliding door.

The front view of Figure 38: Figure 37

In Figure 38 220 are toilet electric heaters, and 221 is bedside cabinet, and 222 is bed, 223 toilet wash basin, 224 Being the door of toilet, 225 is toilet showerhead, and 226 is bed, and 227 is bedside cabinet.

The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 39: toilet and lobby building block designs

Figure 40: fast food prepares and the top plan view of dining room building block

In Figure 40,228 is clothes closet, and 229 is the pond of dinner table, and 230 is the position of smoking cover, and 231 is cold closet, and 232 are RO film demineralizer.

Front view on the left of the A-A of the preparation of Figure 41: fast food and dining room building block

In Figure 41,233 is thing cabinet, and 234 is wardrobe, and 235 is to cut off.

Front view on the right side of the A-A of the preparation of Figure 42: fast food and dining room building block

In Figure 42,236 is pond, and 237 is dinner table, and 238 is draft hood, and 239 is refrigerator, and 240 is kitchen cabinet.

Figure 43: be the top plan view that fast food prepares and the symmetry (mirror image) of dining room building block designs of Figure 40

Figure 44: entrance hall and sample room and the top plan view of cafeteria building block

In Figure 44,241 is corridor, and 242 is to cut off and sliding door, and 243 is dining table, and 244 is the position of dinner table, and 245 are RO film demineralizer, 246 is entrance hall, and 247 is sample refrigerating cabinet position, and 248 is room temperature sample cabinet, and 249 is desk.

The front view of the A-A section of Figure 45: Figure 44

In Figure 45,250 is pond, and 251 is that corridor cuts off, and 252 is draft hood, and 253 is refrigerator, and 254 is dinner table, 255 It it is kitchen cabinet.

The front view of the B-B section of Figure 46: Figure 44

256 is refrigerating cabinet and the aggregation of room temperature cabinet storing sample in figures 4-6 can, and 257 is wardrobe, and 258 are Work interlayer.

The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of the entrance hall of Figure 47: Figure 44 and sample room and cafeteria building block designs

Figure 48: the top plan view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block

The 259 of Figure 48 are stair, and 260 is elevator door, and 261 is Common Area.

Figure 49: the front view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block

The 262 of Figure 49 are stair, and 263 is elevator door, and 264 is Common Area.

The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 50: intermediate layer stairway elevator building block designs

Figure 51: top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat top view

In Figure 51,265 is elevator door, and 266 is between sample storage, and 267 is sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet district, and 268 is sample Product storage room temperature cabinet district, 269 is reagent cabinet, and 270 is the door of reagent storage.

Figure 52: top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat front view

In Figure 52,271 is the discharge duct of reagent cabinet, and 272 is sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet district, and 273 is sample storage Room temperature cabinet district, 274 is Wardrobe, and 275 is elevator door, and 276 is reagent storage door, and 277 is reagent cabinet.

Figure 53: the cross-section front view of top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat top view A-A

In Figure 53,278 is the discharge duct of reagent cabinet, and 279 is reagent cabinet.

Figure 54: the top plan view that top layer stair neutral gear elevator module symmetry (mirror image) designs

Figure 55: be intermediate layer stair module flat top view

In Figure 55,281 is stair, and 282 is Common Area.

Figure 56: be intermediate layer stair module flat front view

In Figure 56,283 is stair, and 284 is public.

Figure 57: be the top plan view that designs of intermediate layer stair module symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 55

In Figure 57,285 is stair, and 286 is public.

Figure 58: top layer stair neutral gear module flat top view

In Figure 58,287 is reagent storage, and 288 is public, and 289 is sample room, and 290 is the freezing and refrigeration of storage sample Cabinet, 291 is the room temperature cabinet of storage sample, and 292 is the stair of the lower floor seen, 293 is the poison discharge duct of reagent rack.

Figure 59: top layer stair neutral gear module flat front view

In Figure 59,294 is reagent rack, and 295 is reagent rack poison exhaustor, and 296 is the freezing and refrigeration cabinet of storage sample, 297 is the room temperature cabinet of storage sample, and 298 is wardrobe, and 299 is public sliding door, and 300 is the door of reagent storage.

Cross-section front view at Figure 60: Figure 58 A-A

In Figure 60,301 is the poison discharge duct of reagent rack, and 302 is reagent rack.

Figure 61: the top plan view that top layer stair neutral gear module symmetry (mirror image) designs

Figure 62: be the frame structure top plan view of corridor module

In Figure 62,303 is column, and 304 is collar tie beam.

Figure 63: be the frame structure planar elevation view of corridor module

In Figure 63 305 are collar tie beams, and 306 is column.

Figure 64: be the side view of the frame structure of corridor module

In Figure 64 307 are collar tie beams, and 309 is column, and 308 is the furred ceiling line of corridor module, 310 be discarded drain passage and Maintenance area.

Figure 65: be four building blocks and the top plan view of a corridor module product word splicing

Figure 31 1,312,313,314 is building block A, B, C, D respectively, and 315 is corridor module.

The building block top plan view at Figure 66: the turning of band toilet

In Figure 66,316 is bathroom door, and 317 is hand washing sink, and 318 is toilet seat.

Symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 67: Figure 66

Figure 68: band lounge the building block top plan view at turning

In Figure 68,319 is lobby sliding door, and 320 is sofa, and 321 is limit platform.

Symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 69: Figure 68

Figure 70: the top plan view of standby

In Figure 70 322 are to cut off.

Figure 71: the top plan view of porch module

In Figure 71 323 are sliding doors.

The direct parallel combination figure of Figure 72: two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules

The 324 of Figure 72 are physics and chemistry modules, 325 are the designed in mirror image modules of physics and chemistry module, and 326 is the most in parallel combination.

The direct parallel combination finishing of Figure 73: two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules Effect plane graph

The 327 of Figure 73 are windowpanes.

Figure 74: two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules are by corridor wired in parallel group Close figure

The 328 of Figure 74 are corridor modules, and 329 is the column of corridor module.

Figure 75: two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules are by corridor wired in parallel group Attach together and repair effect plane graph

The 330 of Figure 75 are windowpanes.

The direct parallel combination figure of Figure 76: two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules

The 331 of Figure 76 are microorganism detection modules, and 332 is the designed in mirror image module of microorganism detection module, and 333 is direct Combination in parallel.

The direct parallel combination dress of Figure 77: two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules Repair effect plane graph

The 334 of Figure 77 are windowpanes.

Figure 78: two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules are by corridor wired in parallel Constitutional diagram

The 335 of Figure 78 are corridor modules, and 336 is the column of corridor module.

Figure 79: two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules are by corridor wired in parallel Combination finishing effect plane graph

The 337 of Figure 79 are windowpanes.

Figure 80: be that the analysis detection with basic function become by corridor block combiner by six building block unit is real Test the top plan view before the example combination finishing of room

In Figure 80, Figure 33 8 is porch module, and 339 is entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, and 340 is intensive Combination adapts to the standard functionality building block of analytical tool external environment condition working condition, and 341 is basis microbiological analysis function Analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block, 342 is the analysis testing laboratory with basic physico-chemical analysis function Standard functionality building block, 343 is toilet and lobby building block.

Figure 81: be that the analysis detection with basic function become by corridor block combiner by six building block unit is real Test the top plan view after the example combination finishing of room

In Figure 81,344 is the flat panel TV in entrance hall, and 345 is entrance hall sofa, and 346 is sample room, and 347 is that sample room is write Word platform, 348 be noncontrolled area can be for the desk of 4 personal works, 349 is magazine bookcase, 350 be finishing after be exposed to control The column of the corridor module in district processed, 351 is escape window, and 352 is the sliding door entering laboratory control zone, and 353 is noncontrolled area Office space (top in this region is glass or sunlight board roof, has good daylighting), 354 be fast food prepare the Room, 355 Being the sliding door entering working region, 356 is porch.

Figure 82: before being the analysis testing laboratory finishing with basic function being combined into by seven building block unit Top plan view

In Figure 82 357 are porch building blocks, and 358 is entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, and 359 is collection About combination adapts to the standard functionality building block of analytical tool external environment condition working condition, and 360 and 361 is that basis microorganism divides The analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block of analysis function, 362 is the analysis detection with basic physico-chemical analysis function The functional building block of laboratory standard, 363 is toilet and lobby building block.

Figure 83: after being the analysis testing laboratory finishing with basic function being combined into by seven building block unit Top plan view

In Figure 82 364 are reception areas, and 365 is the vertical hinged door entering laboratory control zone, and 366 is can in control zone To arrange the region of desk, 367 is the vertical hinged door separated with non-microorganism detection zone in microorganism detection district, and 368 is clean District, 369 is escape window, and 370 is the pillar that still can manifest after corridor module is fitted up.

Figure 84: be the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view before one layer, testing laboratory finishing

In Figure 84,371 is porch building block, and 372 is intermediate layer stairway elevator module, and 373 is toilet and rest Room building block, 374 is that fast food prepares and dining room building block, and 375 is standby building block, and 376 is that intensive combination adapts to The standard functionality building block of analytical tool external environment condition working condition, 377,378,379,380 is basis microbiological analysis The analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block of function, 381 is laboratory sewage disposal building block.

Figure 85: be the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view after one layer, testing laboratory finishing

In Figure 85,382 is dining room, and 383 is standby improved two office rooms, and 384 is to enter experiment control district Door, 385 is the isolating door of microbiological analysis detection zone, 386 be enter microbiological analysis detection zone can place desk Region, 387 is clean area, and 388 is escape stairs, and 389 is escape window.

Figure 86: be the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view before two layers, testing laboratory finishing

In Figure 86,390 is porch building block, and 391 is toilet and lobby building block, and 392,393 is standby Between building block, 394,399 be intensive combination adapt to analytical tool external environment condition working condition standard functionality building block, 395,396,397,398 is the analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block with basic physico-chemical analysis function.

Figure 87: be the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view after two layers, testing laboratory finishing

In Figure 87,400 is sample room, and 401 is elevator, and 402 is reagent storage, and 403 is meeting room, and 404 is to use stand-by set of dies Two office rooms of block transformation, 405 is the door entering experiment control district, and 406,407 is that the zone isolation door of physics & chemistry lab (can Need not), 408 is escape window, and 409 is escape stairs, and 410 is the in-line arrangement mode of physics & chemistry lab Master Test Station, and 411 are The rows of physics & chemistry lab Master Test Station, 412 is the space that can place desk inside control zone, can above this space To use glass or sunlight board to gather sunlight as ceiling.

Figure 88: be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view before one layer, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy

In Figure 88,413 is corridor module, and 414 is intermediate layer stair module.

Figure 89: be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view after one layer, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy

In Figure 89,415 is the dining room after fitting up, and 416 is the hall, entrance hall after finishing, and 417 is Experiment on Microbiology control zone The space that can put desk.

Figure 90: be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view before two layers, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy

In Figure 90,418 is top layer stair neutral gear module.

Figure 91: be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view after two layers, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy

In Figure 91,419 is reagent storage, and 420 is the meeting room after finishing, and 421 is small one and large one two writes after finishing Between, 422 is the space that can put desk in physics & chemistry lab experiment control district.

Figure 92: be to be used corridor block combiner to become to have the analysis detection of basic function in fact by 11 building block unit Test the top plan view before ring-type (Chinese courtyard house) structural construction finishing of room

In Figure 92 423 are porch building blocks, and 424 is entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, and 425 is band The building block at the turning in lobby (or standby), 426 is toilet and lobby building block, and 427 are two has base The analysis testing laboratory standard functionality building block of plinth physico-chemical analysis function, 428 is that intensive combination adapts to outside analytical tool The standard functionality building block of portion's environmental operating conditions, 429 it is that the intensive combination with purification function adapts to outside analytical tool The standard functionality building block of portion's environmental operating conditions, 430 is the analysis test experience of two basic microbiological analysis functions Room standard functionality building block, 431 is corridor building block.

Figure 93: be to be used corridor block combiner to become to have the analysis detection of basic function in fact by 11 building block unit Test the top plan view after ring-type (Chinese courtyard house) structural construction finishing of room

In Figure 93 432 are externally to gate, and 433 is the gate entering Chinese courtyard house Zhongting, and 434 is chinese courtyard House structure Zhongting, 435 is the gate of experiment control district and noncontrolled area, and 436 is Physicochemical test district, and 437 is escape window at two, and 438 are Corridor, trial zone, 439 is the second Experiment on Microbiology district, and 440 is that clean area cuts off with non-clean area, and 441 is microbiological test district Corridor, non-clean area, 442 is the first Experiment on Microbiology district, and 443 is the gate of noncontrolled area and Experiment on Microbiology control zone, 444 is the gate of noncontrolled area and Physicochemical test control zone.

Figure 94: be the top plan view of ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block

In Figure 94,445 is ventilating kitchen, and 446 is container cabinet, and 447 is cold closet, household freezer, and 448 is the testing stand in band pond, 449 is baking oven.

Figure 95: be the front view of profile at Figure 94 A-A

In Figure 95,450 is two refrigerators, and 451 is Vessels rack, and 452 is two reach in freezers, and 453 is that ventilating kitchen is at filing appliance The air vent of layer, 454 is the front face (state that above cover plate is closed) of ventilating kitchen.

Figure 96: be the front view of profile at Figure 94 B-B

In Figure 96,455 is the testing stand of band tank, and 456 is two refrigerators, and 457 is two reach in freezers

Figure 97: be the profile front view of Figure 94 C-C

In Figure 97,458 is three baking ovens, and 459 is two little baking ovens, and 460 is ventilating kitchen.

Figure 98: be the top plan view that designs of the antithesis (mirror image) of Figure 94

Figure 99: be the top plan view of electric oven Muffle furnace building block

In Figure 99,461 is the position of baking oven, and 462 is Muffle furnace, and 463 is Vessels rack, and 464 is the testing stand in band pond.

Figure 100: be the front view of the A-A section side of Figure 99

In Figure 100,465 is four middle baking ovens, and 466 is two big baking ovens, and 467 is three Muffle furnaces, and 468 is Vessels rack.

Figure 101: be the front view of the A-A section opposite side of Figure 99

In Figure 101,469 is the testing stand in band pond

Figure 102: be the top plan view that designs of the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 99

Figure 103: be the top plan view of public laboratory building module

In Figure 103,470 is the limit platform of band tank, and 471 is testing stand, outstanding cabinet on 472.

Figure 104: be the planar elevation view of public laboratory building module

In Figure 104,473 is the HVAC gas outlet of band preliminary filter, and 474 is upper outstanding cabinet, and 475 is RO film demineralizer, and 476 is limit Supply hub on testing stand, 477 is HVAC return air inlet, and 478 is the drawer under the platform of limit, and 479 is lower outstanding cabinet, and 480 is horizontal window.

Figure 105: be the planar side view of public laboratory building module

In Figure 105,481 is upper outstanding cabinet, and 482 is limit platform, and 483 is testing stand, and 484 is lower outstanding cabinet.

Figure 106: be the top plan view of building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument

In Figure 106,485 is the corridor being widened to 800mm, and 486 is to cut off.

Figure 107: be to purify the top plan view of Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering

In Figure 107,487 is that between two more bufferings, 488 is a more hand washing sink, and 489 is that between a more buffering, 490 is a more outstanding cabinet, 491 is Airshower chamber, and 492 is pass-through box, and 493 is two more outstanding cabinets, and 494 is two more ironing tables, and 495 is two more hand washing sinks.

Figure 108: be the top plan view that designs of the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 107

Figure 109: be the planar elevation view of Figure 107 A-A section side

In Figure 109,496 is Airshower chamber, and 497 is a more hand washing sink, and 498 is pass-through box blower fan, and 499 is a more outstanding cabinet, 500 Being Airshower chamber blower fan, 501 is the thing cabinet above Airshower chamber, and 502 is pass-through box chamber, and 503 is the thing cabinet below pass-through box.

Figure 110: be the planar elevation view of Figure 107 A-A section opposite side

In Figure 110,504 is two more washing machinees, and 505 is two more outstanding cabinets, and 506 is two more ironing tables, and 507 is two more hand washing sinks.

Figure 111: be the sideways planar elevation view in Figure 107 B side

In Figure 111,508 is a more hand washing sink (platform), and 509 is a more outstanding cabinet, and 510 is two more outstanding cabinets, and 511 is two more to wash one's hands Pond.

Figure 112: be the top plan view of Biohazard Safety Equipment/super-clean bench incubator building block

In Figure 112,512 is to cut off, and 513 is Vessels rack, and 514 is cold preservation, freezing, incubator position, and 515 is bio-safety Cabinet, super-clean bench.

Figure 113: be the planar elevation view of Figure 112 B-B section side

In Figure 112,516 is cold preservation, freezing, incubator position, and 517 is Vessels rack.

Figure 114: be the planar elevation view of Figure 112 A-A section side

In Figure 112,518 is four incubators, and 519 is anaerobic culture case, and 520 is CO2 gas incubator, and 521 is cold Freezing cabinet, 522 is refrigerator, and 523 is the scavenger fan of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 524 is the plenum fan of super-clean bench, and 525 is plenum chamber, 526 is high efficiency particulate air filter, and 527 is the convulsion high efficiency particulate air filter of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 528 is the air inlet primarily efficient filter of super-clean bench Device, 529 is the cleaning system return air inlet of this module.

Figure 115: be the top plan view that designs of the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 112

Figure 116: be the top plan view of high temperature sterilize sterilization building block

In Figure 116,530 is Vessels rack, and 531 is the position of high-pressure sterilizing pot, and 532 is between sterilizing, and 533 is steam air draft Fan, 534 is the testing stand of band tank, and 535 is sterilizing rubbish pass-through box.

Figure 117: be the planar elevation view of the A-A section side of Figure 116

In Figure 116,536 is the position of high-pressure sterilizing pot, and 537 is between sterilizing, and 538 is steam exhaust fan, and 539 is vessel Frame.

Figure 118: be the planar elevation view of the A-A section opposite side of Figure 116

In Figure 116,540 is sterilizing rubbish pass-through box, and 541 is the fan of pass-through box, and 542 is to cut off, and 543 is band tank Laboratory table.

Figure 119: be symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 116

Figure 120: be purifying electric baking oven module flat top view

In Figure 120,544 is the position of electric oven, and 545 is Vessels rack, and 546 is the testing stand in band pond.

Figure 121: be the planar elevation view of Figure 120 A-A section side

In Figure 121,547 is two big baking ovens, and 548 is two middle baking ovens, and 549 is Vessels rack.

Figure 122: be the planar elevation view of Figure 120 A-A section opposite side

In Figure 122,550 is to cut off, and 551 is the testing stand in band pond.

Figure 123: be the top plan view that designs of the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 120

Figure 124: be the top plan view purifying public modular laboratory

In Figure 124,552 is the position of household freezer cold closet, and 553 is the outstanding cabinet above the platform of limit, and 554 is the limit in band pond Testing stand, 555 is to cut off, and 556 is the testing stand with pond, and 557 is the testing stand without pond.

Figure 125: be the planar elevation view of Figure 124

In Figure 124,558 is the pond of testing stand, and 559 is horizontal window, and 560 is high efficiency particulate air filter air outlet, and 561 is RO film Demineralizer, 562 is the outstanding cabinet on the platform of limit, and 563 is two reach in freezers, and 564 is two refrigerators, and 565 is that the power supply on the platform of limit is inserted Hole, 566 is lower outstanding drawer cashier's office in a shop, and 567 is the lower outstanding cabinet of limit platform, and 568 is return air inlet.

Figure 126: be the top plan view that designs of the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 124

Figure 127: be to purify the top plan view of building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument

In Figure 127,569 is 800mm corridor, and 570 is to cut off.

Figure 128: be the planar elevation view of Figure 127

In Figure 128,571 is the air outlet of high efficiency particulate air filter, and 572 is return air inlet.

Figure 129: be to be detected in fact by the basic equipment analysis of the monolayer half Chinese courtyard house structure of 17 building block cell formations Test the top plan view before the finishing of room

In Figure 129 573 are porch building blocks, and 574 is the building block at the turning of two band toilets, and 575 are Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, 576 is to purify public modular laboratory, and 577 is that Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench is cultivated Case building block, 578 is to purify building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 579 is high temperature sterilize sterilization building block, 580 Being purifying electric baking oven module, 581 is building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 582 is public laboratory building mould Block, 583 is ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and 584 is electric oven Muffle furnace building block, 585 be toilet and stop Breath room building block, 586 is the building block at the turning in band lobby (or standby), and 587 is entrance hall and sample room and little meal Room building block, 588 is corridor building block.

Figure 130: be to be detected in fact by the basic equipment analysis of the monolayer half Chinese courtyard house structure of 17 building block cell formations Test the top plan view after the finishing of room

In Figure 130,589 is the gate entering Lab region, and 590 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, and 591 is that entrance is micro- The gate of biological detection clean area, 592 is the visit corridor of microorganism detection clean area, and 593 is microorganism detection clean area, 594 is the gate entering garden, and 595 is garden, and 596 is the gate entering physico-chemical analysis detection zone, and 597 is physico-chemical analysis detection District, 598 is the reception room after two finishings, and 599 is two escape windows.

Figure 131: analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before one floor finishing of room

In Figure 131,600 is porch building block, and 601 is the building block at the turning of band toilet, and 602 is that corridor is built Built module, 603 is high temperature sterilize sterilization building block, and 604 is purifying electric baking oven module, and 605 is plug-in escape stairs, and 606 are Purifying building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument, 607 is Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block, and 608 is to purify Public modular laboratory, 609 is Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and 610 is standby building block, and 611 is middle Floor ladder module.

Figure 132: analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after one floor finishing of room

In Figure 132,612 is the gate entering laboratory, and 613 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, and 614 is standby module Two office rooms of transformation, 615 is the gate that corridor is visited by Microbiological Lab, and 616 is to enter microorganism cleaning detection zone Gate, 617 is the visit corridor of Microbiological Lab, and 618 is that microbiological analysis detects clean area, and 619 is escape window, and 620 are Escape stairs.

Figure 133: analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before two floor finishing of room

In Figure 133,621 is the building block at the turning of band toilet, and 622 is top layer stair neutral gear module, and 623 is fast Meal prepares and dining room building block, and 624 is toilet and lobby building block, and 625 is non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument Between building block, 626 is public laboratory building module, and 627 is escape stairs, 628 be ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building Module, 629 is electric oven Muffle furnace building block, and 630 is corridor building block.

Figure 134: analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after two floor finishing of room

In Figure 134,631 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, and 632 is the gate of control zone, and 633 is physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 634 is escape stairs, and 635 is escape window, and 636 is dining room, and 637 is reagent storage, and 638 is warehouse, and 639 is the circular arc of sample room Finishing.

Figure 135: the plane of the standard integral room building block of certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise is bowed View

In Figure 135 640 are the broadside edges of integral room building block, and 641 is the long limit of integral room building block Edge.

Figure 136: be the planar elevation view of Figure 135

In Figure 136,642 is the flash edge of integral room building block.

Figure 137: be the lateral plane front view of Figure 135

Figure 138: add the lateral plane front view of the Figure 135 after work interlayer

In Figure 138,643 is work interlayer, and 644 is the vertical edge of work interlayer, and 645 is the base of work interlayer, and 646 is whole The interior ground level of the antiseized building block of body.

Detailed description of the invention

It is described in further detail the present invention, it is clear that embodiment is intended for explanation and is in no way limiting of presently in connection with embodiment or embodiment.

Embodiment one uses the cases of design analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module

The present invention uses the method for designing of the intensive combination of infrastructure device to have devised three class 5 kinds and analyzes detection basic equipment in fact Test room standardized module and 15 kinds of accessory building modules of 12 classes and their designed in mirror image module, below these standards are built Built module is respectively described as follows:

1, intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

The floor plan design of this standard module is as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6.It has been point four regions on the whole, the most main Laboratory table district, laboratory table district, limit, freezing and refrigeration district, ventilating kitchen and high-temperature service district.

Have in main laboratory table district: three main laboratory tables, as Fig. 1 10,11, the 21 of Fig. 2, the 33 of Fig. 3,34,35, Fig. 5 Shown in 47.One of them is communicated to through the pillar of laboratory table by ground with the Monolayer Assay platform of tank, the water supply line of tank Tank.Two double-deck laboratory tables being not have tank, the table top of laboratory table uses acid and alkali-resistance macromolecular material (the most existing frequently-used Dutch plate etc.), area is 600mm × 1200mm, and the total length of main laboratory table is 3600mm.The column of laboratory table has Many places supply socket can be that the equipment being arranged in laboratory table provides power supply.Three main laboratory tables can be carried out 90 ° of rotations (as shown in phantom in FIG.), after rotating with the laboratory table of tank, also having floor drain at the point of rotation, this floor drain not used time is used Plane bolt plug is shut, and opens the lower water tube hose road with tank and carry out screwed connection during use.The table top of main workbench is recommended Use " Holland thousand think plates ", i.e. by thermosetting resin and wood fibre through the high-strength flat board of homogenizing of high temperature, high pressure polymerisation, lower floor Using the environment friendly high-density plate (the safe and sound product with density board factory in such as Anhui six) of 10mm-15mm, both paste by environment-friendlyadhesive adhesive. The material of other acid-alkali-corrosive-resistings and heatproof can also be used.

Three reagent rack hanging on ceiling.As shown in 30,31, the 32 of Fig. 3, the 45 of Fig. 5,46.Each reagent rack is permissible Place the solvent bottle of 16 500ml.The axis of each reagent rack is air draft pipe, and the lower end of reagent rack is the air draught of air draft pipe Mouthful, this inlet scoop can siphon away the bad air of testing stand with podomere draught hood after being connected.

Have in laboratory table district, limit: long 4000mm width 400mm is with the limit laboratory table of tank, such as 6, the 22 of Fig. 2 of Fig. 1 Shown in.The table top of limit testing stand also recommends the experiment table top that " plate is thought by Holland thousand " is constituted.

It is designed with supply socket, as shown in the 23 of Fig. 2 on the laboratory table of limit.

Upper and lower 12 thing cabinets arranged side by side in limit laboratory table, 2 thing cabinets arranged side by side below ventilating kitchen, 14 thing cabinets altogether, The outer volume of thing cabinet is 500mm × 400mm × 500mm, and it is 100mm that the thing below the laboratory table of limit is cashier's office in a shop furnished with 4 degree of depth Drawer, thing cabinet and drawer as Fig. 17, the 25 of Fig. 2,26,27, Fig. 4 44 shown in.These thing cabinets and drawer are used for depositing and set The labwares such as standby, experiment consumptive material, glass drying oven, suction pipe.

Have in freezing and refrigeration district: a household freezer and two cold closetes, as Fig. 14 and Fig. 2 18,19 shown in.Household freezer Outer volume be 1000mm × 500mm × 500mm, use compressor cooling, temperature is scalable between-5 DEG C to-20 DEG C, cold Freeze the compressor of case, radiator is placed in the work interlayer of module.The outer volume of two cold closetes be 500mm × 500mm × 500mm, uses semiconductor refrigerating, and temperature is at+5 DEG C to about+8 DEG C.

The advantage using semiconductor refrigerating is the DC source that can directly use solar panels to produce, and this is long for needs It is very convenient and low-carbon (LC) for the incubator that phase is run and power consumption is little.The heat exchange of semiconductor refrigerating is after casing Face, so not having insulation material corresponding to using on the wall below of the casing position of semiconductor refrigerating, and has louvre to communicate So that the heat exchange of semiconductor cooler.Simultaneously it should be noted that rainproof, the dust-proof and detachability of louvre, it is simple to cultivation The electric part of case carries out maintenance and repair.

Have at ventilating kitchen and high-temperature service district: a ventilating kitchen, such as the 1 of Fig. 1, the 28 of Fig. 3,29,38,39,40 in Fig. 4 Shown in, ventilating kitchen width is 1187mm, belongs to the ventilating kitchen of two people's operations.

One Muffle furnace, such as the 2 of Fig. 1, the 12 of Fig. 2, shown in the 43 of Fig. 3；The outer volume of Muffle furnace is 500mm × 500mm × 500mm, belongs to universal Muffle furnace, and the door of Muffle furnace is designed to drop-down flatbed, and the door opening rear Muffle furnace can be put Vessel.

Two big baking ovens, such as the 2 of Fig. 1, the 13 of Fig. 2, shown in the 42 of Fig. 4, the outer volume of big baking oven is 500mm × 500mm × 500mm, belongs to universal big baking oven, and the door of baking oven is designed to drop-down flatbed, and the door opening rear baking oven can put vessel.

Two little baking ovens, such as the 2 of Fig. 1, shown in 14 in Fig. 2.The outer volume of little baking oven be 250mm × 500mm × 500mm, belongs to little baking oven, and the door of baking oven is designed to drop-down flatbed, and the door opening rear baking oven can put vessel, and little baking oven is used In the article that heating is little.

One asbestos cloth thermal-insulated blind, as shown in the 3 of Fig. 1.The design module of the present invention is limited by transportation volume, simultaneously In order to the lab space that makes full use of is to reduce dynamic power consumption, integral experiment basic equipment layout is closely.One The small space of individual 14 square meters has double ventilating kitchen and Muffle furnace, 5 high heat equipments of baking oven.In order to prevent ventilating kitchen and Gao Re Environment in the steam interference module of equipment, in addition to module has powerful heating and ventilating equipment, (the purification HVAC system seen below is situated between Continue specially joint), before ventilating kitchen and high-temperature service, add the asbestos cloth roller shutter with fire-proof function, when ventilating kitchen and electricity add Heat insulation asbestos cloth roller shutter can be left behind when the heat of hot equipment is bigger, make to be formed between ventilating kitchen and electric heating equipment and roller shutter One little space, now stronger ventilation kitchen exhaust air rate (ventilating kitchen ventilation duct work mutually in be provided with the interior space The air exhauster of convulsion, needing to open during convulsion this air exhauster can the ventilating kitchen convulsion amount of the amount of doubling) just can be effectively Prevent steam other spatial diffusion to room.This roller shutter not used time rolls up at top automatically, does not affect the normal work of indoor.

Additionally have in this module a mounted model with PTF (abbreviation of polymer thick film) moment solvent heater RO film pure water water-producing apparatus, such as the 5 of Fig. 1, shown in the 20 of Fig. 2.PTFRO film demineralizer is the patented product of the present inventor, its skill Art feature is to be provided with PTF instantaneous heater in the water manufacturing system of RO film between booster water pump and RO film, and its advantage is system The water yield do not limited by ambient temperature, can effectively remove organic and inorganic incrustation scale of RO film, effective safeguards system in not Generation microorganism is polluted, it is provided that aseptic RO film pure water, after providing for simple replacement of or increasing resin column, can ensure acquisition Chromatograph or specpure pure water.It is built-in with semiconductor refrigeration system, it is provided that pure Cold Drinking Water and hot drink water simultaneously, should The aquifer yield of pure water water-producing apparatus day controlling the water circulation amount can be raised between 600 liters the regulation (RO of 1-4 50 gallons 150 as required Film connection in series-parallel is applied), not only can meet the experimental water of small-size laboratory, it is also possible to the basic living meeting below 50 people is used Water.In recommendering folder project, each experiment module installation one, equipped with the RO membranous system of one or two series connection, is the most also avoided Special water generator and longer purified water supply pipeline.

This module has a perpendicular window and three horizontal windows, as shown in 15, the 24 of Fig. 2.

This module has a partition, such as the 8 of Fig. 1, shown in the 37 of Fig. 4.This partition is cut off by 4 pieces and two fan sliding doors are constituted (ventilating kitchen slightly can also be widened, using the side of ventilating kitchen as the part cut off, the sidewall of remainder and ventilating kitchen Connect), the position up and down of partition is designed with fixed support, is designed with corresponding bolt hole on corresponding ground and ceiling, in order to In the fixed installation cut off, partition thus can be installed or removed as required by testing crew.Such as when two laboratorys When being connected in parallel, partition of dismantling can form broader test space.The partition disassembled can be fixed on ceiling (to be had fixing Support) or be fixed on the wall of module side.Width owing to cutting off is 983mm, and thickness is 30mm, and height is 2585mm (identical with indoor height), even if so the wall being erected at module side preserves, the most only occupying the space of 150mm (partition of ventilating kitchen need not remove), the cupboard not affecting limit laboratory table opens the door, and nor affects on limit laboratory table and main laboratory table Test operation.

In the presence of cutting off, module has corridor, walkway wide for 600mm, such as the 9 of Fig. 1, shown in the 36 of Fig. 4.When partition is torn open After removing, corridor has not i.e. existed.

This module is equipped with two independent HVAC systems, and the refrigeration of HVAC uses the idle call frequency modulation pressure of 1 or 1.5 Contracting machine supporting corresponding air-conditioning section (seeing the following proprietary description paragraph purifying HVAC).At an inner area 14m²Space On the one hand the middle refrigerating capacity being equipped with 2-3 is to ensure effective dynamically Temperature and Humidity Control, on the other hand in view of when two modules When being combined by corridor wired in parallel, corridor module is not possess air conditioning system, and the gross area of corridor module is at 6m²Left and right, So being equivalent to a module is added 3m²Area, therefore use the compressor of two 1-1.5, have enough to ensure Refrigerating capacity.If ambient temperature is not the highest, then can consider that two air conditioning system alternate runs are to save the energy.Figure 16, the 17 of 2 are HVAC air intake and the return air inlets of this module.

This module is equipped with smog forced discharge system.In fig. 2 it can be seen that three air outlets and three return air inlets.Wherein Two are supporting with HVAC, remain a pressure exhaust fan being provided with temperature and smog control, for occur fire or Pressure air draft when smog and chemical reagent abnormal smells from the patient.Air draft is generally forced to be mounted in the top in room, this enforcement Example, in addition to having pressure exhaust outlet on top, have also been devised bottom and forces exhaust outlet, this is because in analyte detection process, meeting The organic solvents such as some boiling point low-gravities are more than the chemical gas of air, such as dimethylbenzene, these volatility toxic gas occur Can be gathered in the lower air in room, so the effect that exhaust outlet is forced in bottom is the change being difficult to these proportions greatly spread Learn gas to be rejected in time outside room.

There is the work interlayer of 500mm × 500mm × 5898mm the upper end, side of this module, as shown in the C of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.Work The Main Function making interlayer is HVAC system and the equipment of necessity of placement module.

The plane figure of Fig. 1: intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, Fig. 2: be Fig. 1 A-A at cut the front view of side, Fig. 3: be the front view cutting opposite side at the A-A of Fig. 1 open, Fig. 4: section at B-B in figure open The side view of side, the side view of Fig. 5: Fig. 1, Fig. 6: be symmetry (mirror image) design drawing of Fig. 1.

2, intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is purified

The floor plan design of this standard module is as shown in Fig. 7,8,9,10.Physico-chemical analysis detection in this module with above-mentioned 1 The difference of the building block of basic function has:

(1) HVAC system adds high efficiency particulate air filter, such as 48 (clean air air outlets), the 49 (return air of purification wind of Fig. 8 Mouthful) shown in.At this moment use side air intake and side return air pattern, use two independent purification heating and ventilating equipments, the high efficiency filter of employing The size of device is 315mm × 630mm × 220mm, air quantity 750m³/ h, blast 1200Pa, and use 1000m³The direct current of/h is centrifuged Blower fan carries out supporting therewith.For 14m in theory²Area space, a set of clean air supply air system is the most permissible, this A person of good sense considers the requirement that dynamic purification is up to standard, all changes into clean air supply air system in two set warm air systems that will be original, Application both can be blown simultaneously, it is also possible to alternately air-supply.

See the cleaning system layout of P3 and the P4 bio-safety room of developed countries, the purifying wind pipe in clean area Road and high efficiency particulate air filter are all the exposed ceiling portions in house, clean area, and domestic custom is to be hidden in clean by purifying wind pipe road In the furred ceiling in clean district.Relatively both inventors believe that the mode of external exposure is more reasonable.This is because while clean area Top is in above high efficiency particulate air filter air outlet, but ceiling portion still can be carried out only by clean air by turbulent flow Change.And if add furred ceiling, then hide the furred ceiling layer of purifying air-feeding pipeline and high efficiency particulate air filter plenum chamber and the ceiling in house It is exactly dead band, forever cannot be carried out air cleaning.Therefore the viewpoint of the present inventor is or by the inner side of module work interlayer The Lateral supply pattern of clean air is directly sent in face, or uses purifying wind pipe road and high efficiency particulate air filter air-supply port in clean area naked cruelly The pattern of dew.So while the present embodiment only depicts Lateral supply pattern, but actually use purifying wind pipe road and high efficiency filter The naked vertical ventilation pattern being exposed to clean area ceiling of the wind delivery head of device is also that the present invention approves.

(2) ventilating kitchen is changed into superclean bench, as shown in 50,51, the 52 of Fig. 9.Superclean bench has taken clean area The purified air 50 entrance superclean benches by Fig. 9, after being filtered by the high efficiency particulate air filter of the 52 of Fig. 9, are used the most again Again clean air is delivered to the table top of superclean bench by the method for vertical ventilation.

(3) Muffle furnace is replaced with electric oven, as shown in Fig. 9 53.

(4) asbestos cloth roller shutter is eliminated.

Figure 10 is the top plan view of symmetry (mirror image) the design module of Fig. 7.

The function purifying intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is life micro-with intensive combination Thing analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building wired in parallel or tandem compound are to expand intensive combination microbiological analysis detection base The basic function of plinth equipment laboratory building module and work place, especially can effectively increase sample and do microbiological analysis Pre-treatment before detection, the work such as preparation increasing culture medium, test solution, reagent provide basic condition and place.Due to cleaning Microorganism fundamental functional modules has air cleaning function, so building at intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory Built module obtains air cleaning by increase high efficiency particulate air filter and medium effeciency filter in HVAC system, new wind supplements etc. Ability.It is not required to too much having when microbiological analysis detects in view of general sample pollute and the pre-treatment work of high temperature, So ventilating kitchen and Muffle furnace are replaced by superclean bench and electric oven.But in practice from now on, be can be according to tool What body analysis detected needs to select ventilating kitchen or superclean bench.Supporting installation asbestos are wanted when it should be noted that selection ventilating kitchen Cloth roller shutter.

Fig. 7: purify the top plan view of intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, Fig. 8: be The front view of the A-A section side of Fig. 7, Fig. 9: be the front view of Fig. 7 B-B section side, Figure 10: be the symmetry (mirror image) of Fig. 7 Design drawing.

3, intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

The floor plan design of this standard module is as shown in Figure 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18.In this module mainly Be point 5 regions, i.e. buffering Airshower chamber district, pass-through box mouth region, freezing and antibacterial mold incubator district, high temperature sterilize is sterilized District, superclean bench (Biohazard Safety Equipment district).

Buffering Feng Lin district one more (as 54 in Figure 11, Figure 14 116 shown in position, 120 in Figure 14 show One more with the partition in corridor, be the most also the position at an entrance door place more) be designed with four thing cabinets hung and an extension Clothes hanger as shown in 67 in 62 in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 14 117,118,119, a hand washing tank such as 63 in Figure 11, Figure 12 In 69, in Figure 14 115 shown in, a rear wall more has one can be during push-and-pull window opened via be such as Figure 12 up and down 68, in Figure 17 shown in 141, arm can be stretched out operation and be suspended on wall outside by the purposes of this window after being opened by window The open and close of the air valve of four special gas steel cylinders, the position of these four steel cylinders is as shown in Figure 17 142.These four steel Bottle is respectively provided with nitrogen, carbon dioxide gas, hydrogen, mixed gas, prepares for anaerobic culture case, CO2 gas incubator Special gas.These four steel cylinders are that the support by being arranged on rear wall is parallel with securing bracket to be fixed on here.Support It is to remove additionally to preserve in there is no steel cylinder or modular transportation with securing bracket.For not using CO2 gas incubator, detesting Oxygen bacterium incubator or use hydrogen generator, nitrogen gas generator, carbon dioxide gas generator replacement cyclinder gas, then phase The steel cylinder answered be not required to be mounted.

The window that can open is arranged between a more buffering, should be in operation before clean room begins to use Or open afterwards, special circumstances need interim unlatching, also should open when closing by the door between two more buffering, close window with After should stop open again after certain time interval makes an air cleaning more two more buffering between door.This is clean work The general knowledge in room, the present invention describe at this be the biotic experiment room module that Intensive Design is described in order to effectively utilize module in Space be by sufficient design thinking, strive for carrying out each details, be allowed to meet bioanalysis testing laboratory Cleaning function and management requirement.

Buffering Feng Lin district two more (positions as shown in the 55 of Figure 11) be designed with two sterile wardrobes and one aseptic Thing frame is as shown in 100 in 70 in 64 in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13.One clothes hanger and ironing table such as 72 institutes in Figure 12 Show, an aseptic shoe chest as shown in 71 in 64 in Figure 11, Figure 12, a hand washing sink such as 99 in 65 in Figure 11, Figure 13 Shown in, an aseptic clothing pass-through box as shown in Figure 12 74, this pass-through box for by clean area after high temperature sterilize Aseptic clothing is delivered to two more, and carry out washing in two washing machinees more, dry, ironing, preservation, a drying washing machine is such as Shown in Figure 12 73.This washing machine is additionally configuration, is the position installing washing machine herein.

Entered by Airshower chamber, in Airshower chamber such as 56 in Figure 11, Figure 13 by entering clean area between two more buffering 101, shown in 102, Airshower chamber is non-through type.There is a neutral gear at the top of Airshower chamber, be designed to the object of open type Platform is as shown in Figure 12 87, and the most not setting door is to allow clean turbulent flow air to may be otherwise purification, not staying purification Dead angle.

In pass-through box mouth region (positions as shown in the 59 of Figure 11), article are to be delivered to clean by the pass-through box drenched with wind Clean district, 59 in Figure 11 also show the wind in pass-through box and drench the schematic diagram of head, and in 104 and Figure 15 128 in Figure 13 are The schematic diagram of the centrifugal blower of pass-through box, the 105 of Figure 13 and the 129 of Figure 15 be the schematic diagram in pass-through box cabin.At pass-through box Top also devises does not has the thing frame of door as shown in Figure 13 103, and the purpose of thing frame not design gate is to make the clean sky of turbulent flow Thing frame can be carried out clean to avoid dead angle by gas.

In freezing and antibacterial mold incubator district (positions as shown in the 57 of Figure 11) have a household freezer such as Figure 12 Shown in 78 with a cold closet as shown in Figure 12 77.Household freezer is to use compressor cooling, and compressor and radiator are in work Make interlayer is arranged.Cold closet uses semiconductor cooler to carry out temperature control.

An anaerobic culture case such as 79 in Figure 12 and a carbon dioxide is had in freezing and antibacterial mold incubator district Incubator hydrogen, nitrogen, mixed gas and carbon dioxide as shown in Figure 12 76, required for anaerobic culture case Come from the steel cylinder (as shown in the 142 of Figure 17) being suspended on outside wall and introduce anaerobe casing by gas pipeline, and pass through steel Air valve on bottle carries out gas flow optimized.Open and close air valve and need the window (as shown in the 141 of Figure 17) between more buffering Operate after unlatching.If using hydrogen generator, nitrogen gas generator, carbon dioxide gas generator, then need these Generator is additionally placed into outside non-clean area, connects to come in by gas piping.Outside non-clean area according to block combiner after Situation determine.If microorganism module is spliced with clean physics and chemistry module or clean instrument module, the most above-mentioned special Gas generator can be placed in physics and chemistry module or instrument module region.Anaerobic culture case and CO2 gas incubator are all adopted Temperature control is carried out with semiconductor cooler.

Four incubators are had such as 80 in Figure 12, shown in 82 in freezing and antibacterial mold incubator district.Four incubators are equal Semiconductor cooler is used to carry out temperature control.

Above-mentioned six incubators and cold closet all use semiconductor cooler carry out temperature controlled advantage except Outside energy-saving low-carbon, additional advantage is can directly to use the DC source of solar panels, more convenient.The heat of semiconductor refrigerating Exchange is after casing, so there is no insulation material corresponding to using on the wall below of the casing position of semiconductor refrigerating, And have pore to communicate so that the heat exchange of semiconductor cooler.Simultaneously it should be noted that louvre rainproof, dust-proof and detachable Property, it is simple to the electric part of incubator is carried out maintenance and repair.

A dish washing with tank is devised in high temperature sterilize sterile zones (positions as shown in Figure 11 58) Platform, devises the thing frame of placing articles on tank, such as 122 in 84 in Figure 12, Figure 15, shown in 127, has placement height The position of pressure autoclave is as shown in 83 in 66 in Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 15 121.Height is being placed in order to discharge hot steam Devise forced-ventilated fan as shown in 86 in Figure 12, Figure 15 123 on wall above the side of pressure autoclave, forced-ventilated fan by Effect filter blocks is to avoid extraneous air to the air pollution between sterilizing.To connect upwards at this air vent after module is installed And at the exhaust duct of high-end bending by moisture discharge to eminence.

After high temperature sterilize sterile zones devises a sterilizing refuse transmission window as shown in Figure 15 124, this biography Passing window to be connected with trash receptacle the outer end of transmission window with pipeline after module installs, such refuse just can directly abandon To trash receptacle, whole system is in air-tight state.

High temperature sterilize sterile zones is in the middle part of this module, is carried out closing such as 126 institutes in Figure 15 with sliding door by cutting off Show, be available for personnel in interior operation.This be for microbiological analysis detection experiment work amount be not the biggest design, if will This module and clean physics and chemistry module carry out and connect combination, then washing work is carried out in can transferring to clean physics and chemistry module, then should High temperature sterilize sterile zones is then mainly used in sterilization.

It should be noted that and devise two electric ovens in this module, owing to space is limited, one is positioned at autoclaving Pot above as 85 in figure Figure 12, such as Figure 15 in 125 shown in, but the door of electric oven is opened outside high temperature sterilize sterile zones Open.One is positioned at below transmission window, as shown in 106 in Figure 13 and 130 in Figure 15.Although the position of the two baking oven Separately design, but from design, baking oven can't produce large effect to periphery.

In Figure 11 60 are RO film demineralizers, and this is the patented product RO film Miniature pure water device with PTF instantaneous heater, Owing to PTF moment solvent heater, just having possessed and providing the physical condition of sterile purified water, microbiological analysis is detected by this It it is very important basic equipment for laboratory.

The basic equipment main in superclean bench (Biohazard Safety Equipment) district is exactly have Biohazard Safety Equipment function concurrently ultra-clean Workbench such as Figure 11, never ipsilateral has carried out detailed mark in 12,13,16,17, and this is actually one and possesses ultra-clean work Platform performance and the two-in-one equipment possessing Biohazard Safety Equipment performance.Understand the general picture of this two-in-one equipment, it is only necessary to by means of The mark of figure, it is possible to, but need from the statement of patent word, and Figure 11,12,13,16,17 are still related to by the present inventor Mark to superclean bench (Biohazard Safety Equipment) repeats as follows:

In Figure 11 61 are the superclean benches with Biohazard Safety Equipment function；In Figure 12 88 are clean air air outlets, 89 is the superclean bench with Biohazard Safety Equipment function, and 90 is the discharge duct of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 91 is superclean bench Centrifugal blower, 92 is plenum chamber, and 93 is high efficiency particulate air filter, and 94 is aerofluxus high efficiency particulate air filter, and the intake stack of 95 super-clean benches, 96 are The air intake roughing efficiency air filter of super-clean bench, 97 is super-clean bench table top, and 98 is Biohazard Safety Equipment front panel；In Figure 13 107 are biological The exhaust duct of safety cabinet, 108 is the centrifugal blower of superclean bench, and 109 is the plenum chamber of superclean bench, and 110 is ultra-clean The high efficiency particulate air filter of workbench, 111 is the aerofluxus high efficiency particulate air filter of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 112 is at the beginning of the air inlet of superclean bench Effect filter, 113 is the work top of superclean bench, and 114 is that the front panel of Biohazard Safety Equipment (is in the state of starting, now Being superclean bench state, putting down is Biohazard Safety Equipment state)；In Figure 16 132 are the air inlet roughing efficiency air filters of super-clean bench, 133 is the intake stack of super-clean bench, and 134 is the high efficiency particulate air filter of super-clean bench, and 135 is the plenum chamber of super-clean bench, and 136 is biological cabinet Exhaust pipe, 137 is the centrifugal blower of super-clean bench, and 138 is the centrifugal blower of bleeding of biological cabinet, and 139 is taking out of biological cabinet The high efficiency particulate air filter of QI KOU, 140 is the work surface of super-clean bench；In Figure 17 144 are the air vents of safety cabinet.

The superclean bench with Biohazard Safety Equipment that the present embodiment is drawn is an alternate conceptual design, and concrete design needs Design that will be the most professional.It is to be noted in concrete practice, can be superclean bench and Biohazard Safety Equipment Split configuration, in this region, i.e. only it is equipped with superclean bench, or is only equipped with Biohazard Safety Equipment.The present inventor is the most such as This statement, is to propose a concept, it is simply that superclean bench and Biohazard Safety Equipment can do integrated design, so by non- Often be conducive to the work of bioanalysis testing laboratory.

The work of the conceptual superclean bench with Biohazard Safety Equipment function that the present embodiment proposes is as follows:

Superclean bench is taken from the pure air of indoor, centrifugal blower (in Figure 12 91, in Figure 13 108, Figure 16 In 137) detaching under, come from indoor purify air through air inlet roughing efficiency air filter (in such as Figure 12 96, Figure 13 In 112, in Figure 16 132), the intake stack (in Figure 16 133) of superclean bench, then enter into quiet through centrifugal blower Pressure case (in Figure 12 93, in Figure 13 109, in Figure 16 135), (110 in Figure 13 are ultra-clean to be then passed through high efficiency particulate air filter In the high efficiency particulate air filter of workbench, Figure 16 134 are the high efficiency particulate air filters of super-clean bench, again filter, and enter with vertical blowing direction Enter the table top (in Figure 13 113, in Figure 16 140) of superclean bench.Superclean bench is malleation, to avoid the sky in environment The gas pollution to purification run district.

(the 98 of Figure 12, in Figure 13 114) put if converted to panel before the function of Biohazard Safety Equipment, first super-clean bench Down and ultra-clean entablature is all closed, bleed the most again, under the draft of aerofluxus centrifugal blower (in Figure 16 138), from aerofluxus High efficiency particulate air filter (in Figure 12 94, in Figure 13 111, in Figure 16 139), extract Biohazard Safety Equipment (i.e. superclean bench) work Make table top (in Figure 12 97) air, through air draft pipe (in Figure 12 90, in Figure 13 107, in Figure 16 136) warp again Cross outside air vent (the 144 of Figure 18) place's discharge chamber.Control the centrifugal blower of super-clean bench and the rotating speed ratio of aerofluxus centrifugal blower, make The ratio of the waste gas purifying wind and discharge of suction is 7: 3, and now the air pressure of working region is negative pressure, with the cause in safeguard work district Pathogenic bacteria will not pollute to operator.

In Figure 16 131 are showing the relation that the superclean bench with Biohazard Safety Equipment function cuts off with corridor, In practice, this partition is can to replace with the side wall of workbench.

In Figure 12 75 and 88 are the air outlets of pure air, and 81 is return air inlet.In the present embodiment selection is two sets The high efficiency particulate air filter of 315mm × 630mm × 220mm, air quantity is 750m³/ h, blast 1200Pa, use 1000m³The frequency modulation of/h is straight Stream centrifugal blower.This outfit can be that module provides the most powerful rich pure air, in practice can be by controlling Economic clean air air output required for the air output acquisition of blower fan.

The clean air-conditioning system of this module is placed in the work interlayer of the module shown in the 143 of Figure 17, repeats to save, The most do not draw HVAC system, by display of mapping specially in following purification HVAC content.

Design work platform is not had, actually in intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module It is to be designed for placing vessel and experiment in the partition side between superclean bench as shown in figure 11 and transmission window The experiment limit platform of equipment.On the one hand why do not have contrived experiment limit platform is from the angle thinking purified, the most on probation Active operation go-cart substitutes laboratory table, and the dynamic purification being so more beneficial for module is up to standard, the land length of this superclean bench It it is 1.7 meters, it is provided that 2-3 people works at table top simultaneously, therefore can make more to be operated on superclean bench to complete.Separately Need to expand work sky if consideration on the one hand is intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module Between, module that can be identical with self or with purifying physics and chemistry module or joining with following purification experimental apparatus placement module above Set combination.When parallel combination, the partition of intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is permissible Remove in transmission window to superclean bench section, thus two modules are merged into a space entirety.If additionally existed In combination, this module is in a section of laboratory, the most there is not other module and is connected combination with this block coupled in series, then Also can remove to the partition super-clean bench from transmission window.Owing to the partition design in the present embodiment is all to make The operator of laboratory remove the most easily, so the state changing partition as required can be this mould Block provides suitable work space.

Therefore, although the entire area of this module is less, the design of the present embodiment detects according further to bioanalysis Inside modules has been carried out subregion by the basic general character of laboratory so that it is both can individually possess the basic merit of bioanalysis detection Can, it is also possible to the most identical basic module and purify physics and chemistry module, purifying apparatus placement module and be combined, form base The bioanalysis detector unit that plinth is more complete.

The top plan view of Figure 11: intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, Figure 12: be The front view of section side at the A-A of Figure 11, Figure 13: be the front view of section opposite side at the A-A of Figure 11, Figure 14: be Figure 11 B-B at the front view on right side of section, Figure 15: be the front view at the C-C of Figure 11 on the right side of section, Figure 16: be the C-C of Figure 11 Front view on the left of place's section, the dorsal part front view of Figure 17: Figure 11, the most intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment The front view of the side having work interlayer of laboratory building module, Figure 18: be symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 11.

4, the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions is adapted to

Owing to temperature, humidity, dust and the vibrations of working environment are had higher by a lot of expensive analytical tool Requirement, especially temperature factor impact is the biggest.Inventor have appreciated that the Experiment of Instrumental Analysis room that a lot of finishing is luxurious, in a lot of fields Conjunction is that multiple devices are placed in a big room, to a kind of sensation modernized very much of people.But can not effectively ensure analysis Environmental condition required for instrument, and impact from each other is potential, is also long-term, these all can cause analytical tool Stability decline and work noise increase, the hydraulic performance decline or the fault rate that ultimately result in analytical tool increase.The present invention proposes Adapt to the concept of the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions it is intended that sophisticated analytical instruments provides One good space that can effectively work, it is to avoid the sophisticated analytical instruments well not caused due to environmental factors is analyzing inspection Fluctuation of service in survey, the drawback that fault rate is high.

Figure 19,20,21,22,23,24 embody the design of the present embodiment.

From the basic equipment laboratory building module flat top view of adaptation analytical tool environmental operating conditions, this is real It is a space that can place three analytical tool on border, as shown in the 145 of Figure 19.The partition in these three space can be torn open Removing, become small one and large one two or a big room, be so conducive to placing the equipment needing space bigger, such as liquid matter is divided Analyzer etc..

The partition in corridor it is showing at the 161 of Figure 22.This partition is demountable, can be formed bigger after dismounting Work space.

The 146 of Figure 19, the 153 of Figure 20, the 162 of Figure 22 is the basic equipment experiment adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions Master Test Station in the building block of room, this Master Test Station is consistent with the structure without the Master Test Station of tank of physics and chemistry room, but The table top that upper strata mesa width is 75cm can be configured for the instrument that volume is wider.The quadruple board platform face of Master Test Station can be used to Placing the adnexa of instrument, the column of testing stand has power supply supply socket, can be that instrument provides power supply supply.Additionally Master Test Station Can there be three shift in position, as shown in the dotted line of Figure 19.Master Test Station is the lower margin fixed metal plate by testing stand column The nut bore reserved with ground is bolted, and the nut bore diverse location predictive of Master Test Station is reserved on different ground. This provides, for experimenter, the selection that Master Test Station orientation changes.

Additionally Master Test Station pillar lower margin fixed plate is to have employed thicker metal material (anticorrosive coating to be used to be coated with The cast iron of dress, cast aluminium, steel plate etc.) and the preferable vibration-absorptive material of pad jointly build the sole regularly of Master Test Station pillar, To provide testing stand to have preferable stability and shock resistance, meeting to put has height to vibration as analytical balance The analytical tool that degree is sensitive.

The 147 of Figure 19, the 151 of Figure 20, the 164 of Figure 22 is outstanding cabinet, and each partition space has three parallel outstanding cabinets permissible Place relative article.

The 148 of Figure 19, the 154 of Figure 20,155, the 158 of Figure 21,159, Figure 22 163 shown by be limit platform.This limit Platform mainly for experimenter when operation analysis instrument report, place little vessel, clean little vessel and be equipped with.This is real Test platform to paste wall after folding and put down, as shown in the 159 of Figure 22.Washing basin for this this limit platform is the most shallow, such as 154 institutes of Figure 20 Show, and discharge outlet is the least, and be connected to the lower mouth of a river by soft thin pipe.

Supply socket is had as shown in the 156 of Figure 20 on wall between outstanding cabinet and Bian Tai.

The 152 of Figure 20, the 166 of Figure 23 is the flat sliding window on module wall.This sliding window is except having the effect of daylighting Outward, another effect is pulled open sliding window exactly and can be operated the special gas steel being suspended on module exterior wall shown in 167 of Figure 23 Bottle.Because some analytical tool need special gas, such as hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, helium etc., some can use special gas Body generator, and some must use steel cylinder.Open flat sliding window to stretch out one's hand and can operate the air valve of steel cylinder.The bracket of steel cylinder (as Shown in the 168 of Figure 23) disassemble for convenience of transport when modular transportation.

The 149 of Figure 19, the 160 of Figure 22 is the RO film pure water with PTF moment solvent heater that this project recommendation uses The suspension of device is local.This RO film demineralizer is increased resin column and is obtained with meeting the analytical tool examination of spectrum and chromatograph requirement Test and use water.

The 150 of Figure 20,157 is air inlet and the exhaust outlet of the HVAC air with roughing efficiency air filter.The present embodiment designs Two air inlets, are to communicate based on the top cut off, if the top cut off is shut completely, then need two air intakes Mouth changes to three air outlets.

In Figure 22 165 are the work interlayers of module, for the HVAC of placement module.This partial content will be in module HVAC system in introduce.

Figure 19 is that the standard functionality building block plane that intensive combination adapts to analytical tool external environment condition working condition is bowed View, the front view of Figure 20: Figure 19, the front view of the section side at the A-A of Figure 21: Figure 19, the side view of Figure 22: Figure 19, The behind front view of Figure 23: Figure 19, the namely front view of the back of Figure 19 module, symmetry (mirror image) design of Figure 24: Figure 19 Top plan view.

5, intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is purified

The effect of intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is and intensive combination microorganism Build for intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory after analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building block combiner Built module provides the space that can place more equipment, must be in original adaptation analytical tool external environment condition working condition for this Standard functionality building block on increase air-cleaning function.

The floor plan design of this standard module is as shown in Figure 25,26,27.This module adapts to analyser with above-mentioned intensive combination The difference of the standard functionality building block of device external environment condition working condition has:

(1) HVAC system adds high efficiency particulate air filter, and the 169 of Figure 26 are to purify wind air inlet, and 170 is to purify wind return air Mouthful.This cleaning module still uses the turbulent flow of high-end Lateral supply to purify wind pattern.

(2) do not cut off, as shown in figure 25.Not having the reason cut off is to cut off to affect air cleaning, and owing to biology divides Equipment required for analysis detection is seldom highly energy-consuming, the equipment of high heat radiation, so place a device between a space is mutual Affect less.

(3) Master Test Station only has one layer, allows for the detection equipment of analyzing of setting in microorganism Clean Operating Lab Adnexa is fewer, and one layer of testing stand is the most enough, if the not enough mobile handcart that can increase supplements.And Master Test Station removes two Layer is conducive to pure air environment purification, so eliminating two layers of Master Test Station, as shown in figure 26.

Owing to intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module being described, so Identical content is repeated no more herein.

Figure 25: purify the top plan view of intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module.Figure 26: be the front view of Figure 25, Figure 27: be symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 25.

6, the HVAC system survey of module

One of technical characterstic of the present embodiment purifies HVAC exactly and is all contained in the working foundation layer of module.The work of module Making the interlayer top side in module, the space of actual installation equipment is long (L) 5898mm, width (W) 500mm, height (H) 585mm.

The present embodiment considers in each module installs the HVAC system that two sets are independent, if installed at new wind supply port Middle effect, roughing efficiency air filter, install high efficiency particulate air filter at air outlet, be the formation of a complete clean air air conditioning system.In reality In trampling, to have only to a set of HVAC system the most permissible for a lot of occasions, the present embodiment in drawing is drawn by two set HVAC systems simultaneously Drawing, fully the space of the work interlayer that display is reserved is rich, can not only meet usual demand, to special climate condition Under, the environment in such as frigid zone or the torrid zone, two set HVAC systems can control energy to have enough ambient temperature and humidities in assurance module Power.After being mounted with two set HVAC systems, compressor and the heat radiation of household freezer can also be installed in the space of work interlayer affluence Infrastructure device and the facilities such as device, solar storage battery, small size air air pump, small size vacuum compressor.These will be according to concrete analysis The demand of testing laboratory is adjusted installing.

Figure 28 is the present embodiment air-conditioning section plane graph front view, in Figure 28: 171 be air-conditioning section compressor radiator, 172 be compressor of air conditioner, 173 be plenum chamber (containing high efficiency particulate air filter), 174 air-conditioning section end sockets, 175 be the section of heating, 176 be refrigeration Section, 177 be centrifugal blower, 178 be air-conditioning section adaptor wind box, 179 be wind pipeline connector, 180 is to represent whole air-conditioning Section.

Figure 29 is module planar elevation view behind.In Figure 29: 181 be represent two air-conditioning sections, 182 be outside two Wind pipeline, 183 it is two new wind supply ports, two new wind supply ports are mounted with effect and medium air filtration at the beginning of two cylinders Device, to eliminate the dust in new wind, has an air lock system between two filters, for regulating the ratio of new wind magnitude of recruitment, 184 is two return air ports.

Figure 30 is the front view of module-external.In fig. 30: 185 be two new wind supply ports, 186 be two air-conditionings dissipate Hot device, 187 be two compressors of air conditioner, 188 be two plenum chambers, 189 be two air-conditioning sections, 190 be the work interlayer of module.

Figure 31 is module-external side view, in Figure 31: 191 be exhaust outlet, 192 be air inlet, 193 be room in module, 194 it is high efficiency particulate air filter, 195 is plenum chamber, 196 is new wind supply port, 197 is external ventilation pipeline.

The cylindric ventilation shaft of the ventilation shaft a diameter of 200mm of employing outside module behind, material recommendation rustless steel, Galvanized sheet or use PP-R (atactic copolymerized polypropene) water supply line, this material has good stablizing in the range of >=65 DEG C Property.

The ventilation shaft of module-external uses in-site installation mode, because the fortune that will can affect module after this Pipe installing Defeated.

Owing to compressor and the fan of radiator and relevant centrifugal blower operationally have certain vibrations, and this module Being steel construction, metal has preferable conductive property, so should strengthen there being vibration in manufacturing process to vibrations and noise Compressor, the noise abatement glissando of fan.

The design of this HVAC also is adapted for the HVAC part of the following accessory building module supporting with core technology module.

7, two kinds of layouts of module inside corridor passage

Having common feature in above-mentioned module designs is exactly the corridor Position Design filing appliance with module of module Layer design is that antithesis is distributed in both sides, and as shown in the 198 of Figure 32,199 is work interlayer.

Another corridor design of the present embodiment is by the work sandwich design of the position, corridor of inside modules Yu module Being distributed in the same side, as shown in the 200 of Figure 33,201 is work interlayer.

The front view that Figure 32: module corridor is designed with module work interlayer antithesis

The front view that Figure 33: module corridor is designed in side with module work interlayer

Diagram for position, corridor with work interlayer position antithesis design has been described above depicting in detail, but for Position, corridor is not drawn with the work interlayer position figure in the same side, this is because by the introduction shown in Figure 33, professional people Member is can be open-and-shut, it is only necessary to carry out adaptation according to the design philosophy of the present invention, it is possible to reach the present invention Design object.In order to further illustrate the thought of the present invention, " intensive combination is micro-with relatively complicated in the present invention below Bioanalysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module " as a example by, corridor is cut off and work sandwich design fitting when side Answering property design illustrated by Figure 34,34-1,34-2,34-3, and with Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, Figure 14, Figure 15, Figure 16, figure 17, Figure 18 carries out comparative illustration:

Figure 34: be that in intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, corridor cuts off and filing appliance The layer design top plan view in a rear flank

In Figure 34,203 is corridor and work interlayer part between a more buffering of side.In Figure 34,203-1 is to place The position of special gas steel cylinder, 203-2 is an outstanding cabinet more, and 203-3 is a more entrance door.In Figure 34,204 is corridor and work Interlayer part between two more bufferings of side.In Figure 34,205 is corridor and the interlayer various incubator regions in side that work Part.In Figure 34,206 is corridor and work interlayer part between the high temperature sterilize of side, and in Figure 34,206-1 is high pressure The position of autoclave, 206-2 be sterilizing rubbish pass-through box, 206-3 be Bactericidal dustbin.In Figure 34,207 is corridor and filing appliance The layer wind in side drenches the part with pass-through box, in Figure 34 207-1 be Airshower chamber, 207-2 be pass-through box, in Figure 34,208 are Corridor and work interlayer Biohazard Safety Equipment/superclean bench part in side.

Figure 34-1 is the planar elevation view of A-A section side in Figure 34

In Figure 34-1 203-4 be one more, two framves without fungus more and above incubator, 203-5 is an outstanding cabinet more, 203-6 is a perpendicular window more.In Figure 34-1,204-1 is two outstanding cabinets more, and 204-2 is aseptic clothing pass-through box, and 204-3 is two more Aseptic shoe rack, 204-5 is washing machine.In Figure 34-1,205-1 is household freezer and cold closet, and 205-2 is anaerobe and dioxy Changing carbon incubator, 205-3 is mold incubator.In Figure 34-1,208-1 is Biohazard Safety Equipment, superclean bench.

Figure 34-2 is the planar elevation view of A-A section opposite side in Figure 34

203-1 mono-hand washing sink more in Figure 34-2, in Figure 34-2 frame without fungus above 204-6 bis-more hand washing sink, 204-7 is two hand washing sinks more, and in Figure 34-2,206-4 is baking oven, and 206-5 is steam steam vent, and 206-6 thing frame, 207 are High-pressure sterilizing pot, 206-8 is pond Bian Tai, and in Figure 34-2,207-3 is pass-through box, and 207-4 is baking oven, and 207-5 is Airshower chamber, 207-6 is the blower fan of Airshower chamber, and in Figure 34-2,208-2 is Biohazard Safety Equipment/superclean bench part.

In order to by the corridor analyzed in testing laboratory standard functionality building block of basis microbiological analysis function every Break and the work sandwich design air conditioning and cleaning system in a rear flank represents clear, the air conditioning and cleaning system of work interlayer will be in Front view is indicated by figure series number 209 in Figure 34-2: the 209-1 in Figure 34-2 is two air-conditioning sections, and 209-2 is two Individual high efficiency particulate air filter, 209-3 is two compressors and radiator, and 209-4 is two return air air ports.

Figure 34-3 is symmetry (mirror image) floor plan design of Figure 34

By the contrast of Figure 34,34-1,34-2,34-3 above Yu Figure 11-18, partition is designed into module with work interlayer During the same side, techniques below problem is had to need to hand over:

(1) if by corridor Position Design with work interlayer the same side, then cut off just cut off for non-removable entity, Simultaneously should carry out strengthening equipment in carrier module partition can being relied on and hang, so partition is strong to cutting off Degree should be strengthened, it may be necessary to is slightly increased the thickness of partition.At this moment working below interlayer is exactly corridor, due to filing appliance The clear span of layer is 500mm, then deducts the width of partition, and the clear span in corridor, at 470mm, is slightly disliked narrower, but now corridor Sole purpose be only people's circulation road, or P Passable.

(2) can as far as possible on the wall of the external side of module open a window, to increase the illumination in corridor more.Cutting off Side, if do not have in module infrastructure device need rely on or be suspended on partition, also should use glass transparent as far as possible Cut off, such as microorganism module position between high temperature sterilize district and superclean bench just can use clear glass every Disconnected, as shown in the 205-5 of Figure 34.

(3) when microorganism fundamental functional modules by corridor Position Design when with work interlayer the same side, can originally The steel cylinder being suspended on outer wall is transferred in corridor, the most more convenient, but owing to corridor is narrow, so just sacrificing one more Area, more shorten one, the position of steel cylinder is just embedded in an outside more, as shown in the 203-1 in Figure 34.Due to one more Length shorten, so original once outstanding cabinet more by compression one, become two altogether three outstanding cabinets side by side, such as Figure 34 Shown in the 203-5 of 203-2 and Figure 34-1.

(4) when microorganism fundamental functional modules by corridor Position Design with work interlayer the same side time, pass-through box is with regard to face To wall outer end, this is clearly not all right, therefore pass-through box and the baking oven being vertically connected with pass-through box and without fungus frame, Airshower chamber and the cold preservation on opposite, freezing, various incubator have carried out integral position exchange, and this is despite bigger change, but It is actually integral moving, there is not substantial change.

(5) it is in work interlayer due to the blower fan of Airshower chamber, and the location comparison that the interlayer hollow that works adjusts section is nervous, institute Arrange as shown in the 207-6 in Figure 34-2 with the blower fan of Airshower chamber.Compressor and the radiator of air-conditioning section are moved on to one more simultaneously In the work interlayer more above with two, as shown in the 209-3 of Figure 34-2, by air-conditioning section and the position of high efficiency particulate air filter (plenum chamber) Translated, as shown in 209-1,209-2 of Figure 34-2.Corresponding return air inlet has been also carried out translation, such as the 209-4 of Figure 34-2 Shown in.

(6) position and Airshower chamber and the pass-through box of cold closet, household freezer, anaerobe and CO2 gas incubator, incubator Position exchanged, but structure does not change.

Drafting and above-mentioned technology by Figure 34,34-1,34-2,34-3 are handed over, and seem and cut off and work interlayer pair Battle design comparison has the biggest change, but technical spirit does not change, and this is that the technical staff of professional field is at this Can easily realize under the leading of bright spirit and relevant legend, therefore for similar change, for avoiding burden, just Draw the most one by one and word describes.

8, the other technologies explanation of core technology module:

(1) the detection centrifugal blower of air-conditioning section of basic equipment laboratory building module, the centrifugal blower of ventilating kitchen are analyzed Direct current 48 volts is all used to power, in order to the generating with solar energy or wind energy is supporting.But it is not excluded that the electricity using AC220V The matched equipment of blower fan in source.

(2) all illuminations analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module all use direct-current LED to illuminate.

(3) all closings analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module surrounding and insulation.Module outer layer uses More than 0.3mm thickness cold-rolled steel sheet, steel plate, aluminium alloy plate or the high-density plate of the above environmental protection of 10mm thickness or other have The sheet material of some strength.Internal can use the corrosion resistant plate of more than 0.3mm thickness, cold-rolled steel sheet, steel plate, aluminium alloy plate or The high-density plate of the above environmental protection of 2mm thickness or other there is the sheet material of some strength.Insulation material can select rock wool, polyurethane Foaming thermal-insulating or the good insulation material of other fire-retardant heat insulation performances.

The current design thickness of the top of module, bottom, both sides and back insulation thickness the present embodiment is 100mm, but Actually should be adjusted according to the climatic condition of the application site of module, because the most areas on the south Great Wall, China Not cold, therefore the thickness of heat-insulation layer has 40mm-80mm the most permissible.100mm thickness is all have employed due to the present embodiment Heat-insulation layer, so the outer width of module is W2552mm, that is out and the width criteria of container-combination building W2438mm, but It is not intended that the present embodiment is the regulation violating technical standard, because in the drawing of the present embodiment is drawn, being by module cage The thickness of body and after assembling at the scene, adds the thickness of the total module wall after heat-insulation layer, and actually building block exists During factorial praluction, module wall thickness should control to be preferred between 40mm-80mm.At the construction field (site) can be according to local gas Time condition, takes the circumstances into consideration heat-insulation layer is thickeied about 100mm.

In engineering practice, if having the side of two block coupled in series linking combinations, owing to two walls are superposition groups Closing, the thickness of the heat-insulation layer of this wall can reduce half the most in theory.

(4) front analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module typically uses glass curtain wall, for the ground in temperate zone District, uses the monolayer safety glass of 10mm thickness, for the torrid zone and refrigerant latitudes, can use the clad steel of 10mm thickness Changing glass, centre carries out evacuation isothermal holding.The partition module of glass curtain wall uses entire body or upper and lower two-layer to disconnect two kinds of moulds Formula, with attractive in appearance for appropriate.

(5) about the process of the antivibration of terrace in analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module.Container module group Close and in full steel structure building owing to steel content is the highest, so the propagation to vibration is all right, except taking into full account under construction Outside the damping vibrationproof of various vibration sources, the thick concrete layer of concreting is used to reach preferable antivibration the most exactly Effect.But modules of the present invention is all be prefabricated in the factory infrastructure device and experiment furniture, and this is for cast in situs coagulation Soil creates construction obstacle, the measure following to the recommendation employing of ground antivibration to this present invention:

1. recommending to use the measured density board of matter as earth material, the thickness of density board is recommended at more than 15mm, for The place that local requirement vibrationproof is higher, such as, place the testing stand of analytical balance, it is recommended that installs thickness additional more than 5mm's in local The area metallic plate not less than 250mm × 250mm, is coated with self leveling epoxy resin, plastic floor or other coating the most again Cloth.

2. after recommending to use, the Self-leveling coloured cement of coating is as terrace, can be by the mould of repeatedly beach self-leveling cement Formula assemble at the scene after beach Self-leveling coloured cement.

3. can use the floor file of ceramic tile scene, during floor file, keep clean construction.

Above-mentioned three kinds of methods first elect the first, because latter two method is in the moving process again of modular labortory, Owing to resettlement vibrations cause ground to be ftractureed, need secondary maintenance construction.

(6) can be aesthetic according to financial condition or client after analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building block combiner Requirement, carries out simple decorations in the outside of module, to increase the aesthetic property of monolithic architecture.

(7) it is provided with total feed water inlet, module at each work interlayer analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module Internal supply and drain water system all walks the interlayer of module, and sewage draining exit extends to the outer end, bottom of module, when module is spliced again Sewage disposal module it is discharged into exterior drain after being connected with the drainage pipeline of module, then at environmental protection treatment module environmental protection Outside it is discharged into again after reason.

If not having environmental protection module supporting in block combiner, then experiment sewage can also be discharged into the sewage disposal of outdoor System.

The water supply line of the applicator of module is laid by ceiling interlayer.

(8) it is provided with externally fed distribution box at each work interlayer analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module, The feed cable layout of inside modules walks the ceiling of module or ground or surrounding interlayer.The metal support frame of module is power supply Point neutral grounded, should weld the metal frame of earthing pole with each module after block combiner.

(9) infrastructure such as Muffle furnace, baking oven, refrigerator, the cold preservation in detection basic equipment laboratory building module is analyzed The temperature of cabinet controls Uniting, temperature detection range-30 DEG C-80 DEG C (± 0.5 DEG C) and 0 DEG C-200 DEG C (precision ± 0.5 DEG C) With 0 DEG C-1500 DEG C (precision ± 1 DEG C) these three temperature controlled region.Every equipment has the control circuit system of oneself, and can be with module Data acquisition control center carries out information communication.

(10) each analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module planted agent installs 1-2 360 ° of high-resolution supervision Device.

(11) in each analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, the design on control circuit of primary instrument is recommended to adopt Carry out embedded design with the 32-bit microprocessor (32 is MCU) with wireless transmission function, thus can avoid too much Control cable arrangement in module, also allow for safeguarding and change.

(12) each detection basic equipment laboratory building module of analyzing is designed with " module data collection control centre ", its Function is to the HVAC system (compressor, electric heater, blower fan) in module, Muffle furnace, baking oven, household freezer, cold closet, photograph Data bright, temperature, humidity, demineralizer, fire-fighting system, video monitoring system are acquired, store and (select Large Copacity as far as possible Memorizer, it is desirable to the information data in the module preserving 3-6 month even more than 12 months longer times can be recorded, such as The collection of the humiture curve in environment, incubator and preservation are very important), process, feedback control and superior meter Calculation machine system carries out data communication.And leave data transmission port, with the data transmission port of other analytical tool in module It is attached, and the information received is carried out data process and transmission.

(13) recommending to use solaode widely in the design, solar panel typically may be mounted at building The top of module or periphery, and combine the situation attractive in appearance of building block monolithic architecture, the installation of solar panel is made A part for monolithic architecture decoration is optimal selection.Wind power generation can also be utilized in the place having wind-driven generator.Too Sun energy or the accumulator of the supporting needs of wind power generation and control are all placed with inverter equipment in work interlayer.

(14) above-mentioned technology requires to be also applied for the accessory building module the most supporting with core technology module.

The 9 accessory building modules supporting with core technology module

(1) sample storage building block this be a very important Modular building module, in this building block Must be equipped with reach in freezer, refrigerator and room temperature cabinet so that preserving the sample of different storage temperature demands；The present inventor sees The special storage areas of analyzed sample or special storage facilities is lacked to a lot of testing laboratories that analyze.Even if more senior This is also paid attention to deficiency by other analysis testing laboratory.The present inventor based on analyzing the practical experience of detection for many years, know very well to point The importance of analysis detection storage of samples, it is ensured that the storage requirement that analyzed detection sample is good is to ensure that detected sample not or lacks There is the basic facilities condition of physicochemical change.Especially for some, there is the analysis test experience of technical enforcement responsibility Room, it is ensured that the stability of detected sample is primary condition fair, that enforce the law justly.Sample storage is built by this present invention Built module is as the necessary accessory module supporting with core technology module of the present invention.

Owing to sample storage building block is belonging to the noncontrolled area of laboratory, so this module in theory Any space of laboratory noncontrolled area can be utilized.As long as arranging cold preservation, freezing, special room temperature sample cabinet in these spaces That's all, so the present embodiment combines the exhibition that the attached allocation function design together in other non-test districts is only specific design Show, and the necessary core technology of non-invention.Sample storage building block and the building mould under the core technology of the present invention The combination of block is only limitted to must there be detected sample in the matching system analyzing detection basic function Modular building module of the present invention Forming a complete set of of product storage building block.

By the entrance hall illustrated below and supporting exhibition in sample room and cafeteria building block, stair, elevator building block Show the concrete Aided design of sample reservoir module.

(2) reagent storage building block is in physics and chemistry, microorganism, instrument placement module, and the present embodiment has devised more Cabinet, drawer, thing frame, can be in depositing and test relevant equipment and reagent.But this is relevant to ongoing test Reagent storage, for not being the reagent used at once, it should be saved in special chemical reagent storehouse.

Owing to chemical reagent storehouse is belonging to the noncontrolled area of laboratory, so this module can utilize reality in theory Test any space of noncontrolled area, room.As long as being provided with good ventilation installation and corresponding reagent cabinet, frame in these spaces That's all, so the present embodiment combines the exhibition that the attached allocation function design together in other non-test districts is only specific design Show, and the necessary core technology of non-invention.Reagent storage is melted by the present embodiment by the design combining following stairway elevator module Entering in such module, only the displaying of design philosophy, is in no way limiting of.

(3) there are the laboratory sewage such as sewage storage tank, apparatus for treating sewage inside laboratory sewage disposal building block The equipment processed and the experiment furniture of necessity.Figure 35 is the schematic diagram of laboratory sewage disposal module.The 214 of Figure 34 are real Test room sewage-treatment plant, 211 be sewage disposal before and the water tank of processing procedure, 209 be the company between water pot and processor Adapter road, 208 be the limit platform of band tank, 210 be limit platform fold state, 212 be corridor, 213 be RO film water processor.So-called Schematic diagram is to show that this plane graph is not final design, because chemical pollutant produced by different analysis testing laboratories Being to be very different, therefore the design of laboratory sewage disposal must have the strongest specific aim, be not as sanitary sewage that Sample, the purification facility used and handling process have the biggest similarity.Therefore the present embodiment is in explanation laboratory sewage disposal During module, can only be the existence stating module with schematic diagram, it is impossible to by concrete design limit.

The present invention Modularity analysis detection basic function laboratory splice and combine after produced by sanitary sewage this Bright not accounting for, sanitary sewage must separate excretion with the chemical sewage of laboratory and process.

Figure 36 is the top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of laboratory sewage disposal building block designs.

(4) toilet and lobby building block in this building block equipped with bed, clothing shoe chest, with drenching with rain Toilet and be arranged on the HVAC system of work interlayer, this is owing to analyzing testing laboratory because experimental period is longer, Must take into experimenter in longer analysis process of the test, have interim rest or the place of rest on duty.And the most mostly The analysis of number detects basic unit one line laboratory and does not consider this problem, this is because most of laboratory design person may not Have and analyzing caused by the experience of testing laboratory's work for a long time.Most participants of the present invention are to adhere to for a long time Analyzing the experimenter of detection one line, knowing very well that independent of man's will is unconventional during analyzing detection Overtime work phenomenon generally exists, if the gap of test cannot be utilized to carry out of short duration rest, it will produce excessive tired out, to point Analysis testing result produce bad directly affecting, and if analyze testing laboratory noncontrolled area, for testing crew provide Of short duration recreating facility (such as the interim at chromatography column feed materials, in baking, the interim of digestion, etc.), then testing crew is just Can obtain takes a break supplements physical ability, this technical quality that will effectively ensure to analyze detection, the most in the present invention As standard configuration, it is necessary to have and analysis and testing laboratory personnel can be provided to have interim rest during being engaged in analysis detection Place.

Figure 37 is toilet and lobby building block top plan view, and 215 in Figure 37 are beds, 216 are the head of a bed Cabinet, 217 be toilet seat, 218 be toilet wash basin, 219 is lobby sliding door.Figure 38 is the front view of Figure 37, In Figure 38 220 are toilet electric heaters, 221 are bedside cabinet, 222 are beds, 223 are toilet wash basin, 224 are to defend Door between life, 225 be toilet showerhead, 226 be bed, 227 be bedside cabinet.Figure 39 is toilet and lobby building mould The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of block designs.

A standard rest building module can provide two lobbies to have a rest for 4 people temporarily as can be seen here.Therein The upper berth of rest bed is designed to fold according to wall put down, and is the most just merged into a strip sofa with lower berth.

The air draft of toilet is positioned at the sidewall of work interlayer, is depicted without in figure.

The toilet seat of toilet uses upper padded installation, side discharge mode.

Requirement according to China " container modular combination house technical regulation CECS 334-2013 ", it is recommended that toilet Use integral bathroom pattern.

(5) fast food prepares the same with lobby with dining room building block, and fast food preparation module is also served as mark by the present inventor Arrange meter and analyze the standard configuration building block of detection basic function Modular building module, its positive meaning and lobby module Meaning is the same, just repeats no more, and this is one of the principal character of the embodiment of the present invention.Equipped with fast food prep stand in this module And with regard to the necessary furniture such as meal table chair and the HVAC system that is arranged on work interlayer, for analyzing the work that test experience is indoor Making personnel and provide the place having dinner, this module is by the fast food prep stand containing tank, ventilating kitchen, reach in freezer, refrigerator, clothing Cabinet, the intensive combination of RO film demineralizer prepare and in the building block of dining room at fast food.

Figure 40 is that fast food prepares and the top plan view of dining room building block, 228 is clothes closet, 229 is dinner table in Figure 40 Pond, 230 be the position of smoking cover, 231 be cold closet, 232 be RO film demineralizer.Figure 41 is that fast food prepares and dining room is built Front view on the left of the A-A of module, in Figure 41 233 be thing cabinet, 234 be wardrobe, 235 be cut off.Figure 42 be fast food prepare and Front view on the right side of the A-A of dining room building block, 236 is pond in Figure 42,237 is dinner table, 238 is draft hood, 239 is cold Hide cabinet, 240 be kitchen cabinet.Figure 43 is that the fast food of Figure 40 prepares the plane vertical view that the symmetry (mirror image) with dining room building block designs Figure.

The furniture such as the dining table in dining room, chair and other furniture, such as journalism frame by user according to oneself happiness Good outfit, not as the outfit content of Modular building module.

(6) entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block this be corresponding with above-mentioned (5) to be applied to less person works The supporting building block in small-sized analytic testing laboratory, by sample storage room and entrance hall and little three merits of fast food preparation room Can district's compact set be combined in a Modular building module, this comes in the small-sized analytic testing laboratory of 4-6 people for staff Say the auxiliary usable floor area saving laboratory, reduce investment outlay for small-size laboratory.

The entrance hall of this module is important, is to enter entering of laboratory after fundamental functional modules is combined into laboratory Mouthful.The side in entrance hall is designed as sample room, and for acceptance and the storage of sample, this is a very important basic merit Energy.Point freezing, cold preservation, the sample of three kinds of temperature of room temperature having 8 outer volumes to be 500mm × 500mm × 500mm in sample cabinet interval Product cabinet, can set install according to the requirement of laboratory and analysis detection object.Such as Food Safety Analysis is detected, it is recommended that At least two reach in freezers, two or four refrigerator, two or four room temperature cabinets, this is the detection object due to food safety It is food, and food samples is fresh-keeping critically important.

If the human food snack of entrance hall offside prepares really to need not with regard to dining room, office room can be changed to, can be four Individual personnel provide compact office space.

Figure 44 is entrance hall and sample room and the top plan view of cafeteria building block, 241 is corridor, 242 is in Figure 44 Cut off and sliding door, 243 be dining table, 244 be the position of dinner table, 245 be RO film demineralizer, 246 be entrance hall, 247 be sample Refrigerating cabinet position, 248 be room temperature sample cabinet, 249 be desk.Figure 45 is the front view of the A-A section of Figure 44, at Figure 45 In 250 be pond, 251 be that corridor cuts off, 252 is draft hood, 253 is refrigerator, 254 is dinner table, 255 is kitchen cabinet.Figure 46 is The front view of the B-B section of Figure 44,256 is refrigerating cabinet and the aggregation of room temperature cabinet storing sample in figures 4-6 can (carrying out being equipped with the sample storage case of different temperatures as required, general recommendation is with the reach in freezer of compressor cooling above, freezing The compressor of cabinet and radiator are placed in work interlayer, are presented herein below with the refrigerator of semiconductor refrigerating), 257 is that wardrobe (is recommended The above is Wardrobe, below as documentation cabinet), 258 be work interlayer.Figure 47 is entrance hall and sample room and the little meal of Figure 44 The top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Room building block designs.

(7) stairway elevator building block divides intermediate layer stairway elevator module and top layer stair neutral gear elevator module, it is adaptable to The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of more than two layers.This module can be write with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or receive a visitor Between or the combination of the functional space such as cafeteria be formed in a building block.

(7-1) stairway elevator module in intermediate layer is for the non-top building companion module of the module superposition of more than two layers.Should Public of module can be as supporting rooms of non-verification such as entrance hall, sample room, reception room, office rooms.

Figure 48 is the top plan view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, 259 is stair, 260 is elevator in Figure 48 Door, 261 it is Common Area.Figure 49 is the front view of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block, 262 is stair, 263 is in Figure 49 Elevator door, 264 it is Common Area.Figure 50 is that the plane that the symmetry (mirror image) of intermediate layer stairway elevator building block designs is overlooked Figure.

(7-2) top layer stair neutral gear elevator module is for the top layer passage of building.Designer of the present invention utilizes top layer Stair spatial design reagent storage.It is can to set up reagent cabinet for reagent cabinet easily by the advantage that chemical reagent storehouse brings to Front Poison pipeline.

The public housing Position Design of top layer is become sample room by the present inventor, is here merely illustrative, and unrestricted.

Figure 51 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat top view, 265 is elevator door, 266 is that sample is deposited in Figure 51 Chu Jian, 267 be sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet district, 268 be sample storage room temperature cabinet district, 269 be reagent cabinet, 270 be reagent storage Door.Figure 52 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat front view, 271 is the discharge duct of reagent cabinet, 272 is in Figure 52 Sample storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet district, 273 be the room temperature cabinet district of sample storage, 274 be Wardrobe, 275 be elevator door, 276 be examination Agent storehouse door, 277 it is reagent cabinet.Figure 53 is the cross-section front view of top layer stair neutral gear elevator module flat top view A-A, at Figure 53 In 278 be the discharge duct of reagent cabinet, 279 be reagent cabinet.Figure 54 is top layer stair neutral gear elevator module symmetry (mirror image) design Top plan view.

(8) stair building block divides intermediate layer stair module and top layer stair neutral gear module, it is adaptable to more than two layers are not The occasion of the Modular building module superposition building of live ladder.This module can be with entrance hall or reagent storage or warehouse or office room of receiving a visitor Or the combination of the functional space such as cafeteria is formed in a building block.

(8-1) stair module Figure 55 in intermediate layer is intermediate layer stair module flat top view, and in Figure 55,281 is stair, 282 is Common Area.Figure 56 is intermediate layer stair module flat front view, and in Figure 56,283 is stair, and 284 is public.Figure 57 is the top plan view that intermediate layer stair module symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 55 is designed.

(8-2) top layer stair neutral gear module Figure 58 is top layer stair neutral gear module flat top view, and in Figure 58,287 are Reagent storage, 288 be public, 289 be sample room, 290 be the storage freezing and refrigeration cabinet of sample, 291 be the room temperature of storage sample Cabinet, 292 be the stair of the lower floor seen, 293 be the poison discharge duct of reagent rack.Figure 59 is top layer stair neutral gear module flat Front view, in Figure 59 294 be reagent rack, 295 be reagent rack poison exhaustor, 296 be storage sample freezing and refrigeration cabinet, 297 it is the storage room temperature cabinet of sample, 298 is wardrobe, 299 is public sliding door, 300 is the door of reagent storage.Figure 60 is figure Cross-section front view at 58A-A, 301 is the poison discharge duct of reagent rack in Figure 60,302 is reagent rack.Figure 61 is top layer The top plan view that stair neutral gear module symmetry (mirror image) design.

(9) corridor building block is applicable to the occasion of two module parallel combinations, it is therefore an objective to the module of two parallel combinations If top isosceles triangle and another block combiner, then with the width polishing therewith of corridor module, so the width of corridor module Spend the outer length that selection gist is module and deduct the outer width of two modules, in the present embodiment, outside corridor building block is wide The numerical value that size is concrete is exactly 6058mm-2438mm × 2=1182mm.For the module that outer warming layer thickness is different, corridor mould The width of block is slightly adjusted.The length of corridor module has three kinds of situations, and one is consistent with the length of standard module, one Being 1/2nd of standard module length, the third is the situation polishing according to field combinations.

Corridor building block surrounding does not has wall, but two basic situations are divided at bottom and top, and one is non-centre The corridor module of layer, bottom as other module, but is used in top or the combination of only a layer with top, corridor module Top can be opaque as other modules, can be additionally transparent e.g. glass roof or sunlight board top, in order to By corridor daylighting in the middle of module.

So Figure 62,63,64 are the frame construction drawings in corridor.Figure 62 is the frame structure top plan view of corridor module, In Figure 62,303 is column, and 304 is collar tie beam.Figure 63 is the frame structure planar elevation view of corridor module, 305 in Figure 63 Being collar tie beam, 306 is column.Figure 64 is the side view of the frame structure of corridor module, and 307 in Figure 64 are collar tie beams, and 309 is vertical Post, 308 is the furred ceiling line of corridor module, and 310 is discarded drain passage and maintenance area.

In order to show the purposes of corridor module, Figure 65 illustrates four building blocks and a corridor module product word splicing Top plan view, wherein Figure 31 1,312,313,314 is building block A, B, C, D respectively, and 315 is corridor module.

It should be noted that the Main Function of corridor module is equipment (the such as HVAC system for middle module work interlayer System, etc.) space of air exchange is provided.Furred ceiling line is at distance ground 2000mm.

Second primary efficacy of corridor module is can be as the corridor of two modules in parallel, it is also possible to as in parallel two The expansion working area of individual module.

(10) building block at the turning of band toilet or lobby or standby is applicable to 90 ° of turnings of two modules even Connect the building polishing of the occasion of combination.The present embodiment utilizes turning building block to devise toilet, lobby, but limits absolutely not System, because this module may be utilized for the auxiliary function room of the multiple non-test blocks such as office room, warehouse, the fast food preparation Room.

The building block at the turning of 10-1 band toilet

Figure 66 is the building block top plan view at the turning of band toilet, 316 is bathroom door, 317 is to wash in Figure 66 Hands pond, 318 it is toilet seat.Figure 67 is symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 66.

The building block at the turning in 10-2 band lobby (or standby)

Figure 68 is the building block top plan view at the turning of band lounge, in Figure 68 319 be lobby sliding door, 320 Being sofa, 321 be limit platform, Figure 69 is symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 68.

Corner modules external wall of the side in corridor when factory manufactures does not has, when building combination, according to specifically Situation is fitted up, and typically can use the outer wall of the module of connected combination.

(11) standby building block is for analyzing the expansion of the nonstandard modules required for testing laboratory provides targetedly Filling work space, such as office room, reception room, meeting room, book reading room, indoor amusement temper the analysis that room, volume are excessive Checkout facility, warehouse etc., the work interlayer of this module can equip the HVAC system with dust filter or with efficient mistake The air cleaning cleaning system of filter.Figure 70 is the top plan view of standby, 322 in Figure 70 be cut off, but and unrestricted, This partition is merely illustrative has reserved the bolt position that can install partition in standby module, can be as required in these positions Put installation to cut off or sliding door.

(12) porch building block is can to stop that wind and rain sand and dust are directly entered reality to install in the porch of laboratory Test between the buffering in entrance hall, room.Figure 71 is the top plan view of porch module, and 323 in Figure 71 are sliding doors, and sliding door is in both sides Open, it is to avoid travel fatigue is directly blown into laboratory internal.

From above-mentioned:

The present embodiment devises three class 5 kinds and analyzes detection basic equipment Laboratory Standard module and 12 classes 15 kinds auxiliary Building block:

One class: 1, intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

2, intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module is purified

Two classes: intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module

Three classes: 1, adapt to the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions

2, the basic equipment laboratory building module of adaptation analytical tool environmental operating conditions is purified

12 class 15 kinds accessory building modules:

(1) sample storage building block

(2) reagent storage building block

(3) laboratory sewage disposal building block,

(4) toilet and lobby building block,

(5) fast food prepares and dining room building block,

(6) entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block

(7) stairway elevator building block

1, intermediate layer stairway elevator building block

2, top layer stairway elevator building block

(8) stair building block

1, intermediate layer stair building block

2, top layer stair building block

(9) corridor building block

(10) turning building block

1, the building block at the turning of band toilet

2, the building block at the turning of band lobby (or standby)

(11) standby building block

(12) porch building block

Auxiliary building module can also have some to change according to the design philosophy of the present invention, and such as the present embodiment is with aforesaid Content increases porch building block；The most such as in order to free from worry stair module can one building block of individually designed one-tenth, electricity Ladder can select external hanging type finished product elevator supporting etc., and these changes broadly fall into the intension of the present invention, only in professional field Some concrete technology minor variations.

In above-mentioned 20 kinds of basic building (equipment) modules, 17 kinds are had to have designed in mirror image module, the most above-mentioned module Combination has 37 kinds of modules.Due to these 37 Modular building modules be under the conditions of specialized factory shifts to an earlier date standardized work pre- First make, hence with the Modular building module made by these factories, in conjunction with local geological conditions and analysis inspection Survey object and the specific requirement of client, can quickly, the construction of high performance-price ratio go out to analyze and detect basic equipment laboratory, with Adapt to difference and analyze the application of detection occasion.This can build the difference in the imagination such as the building blocks of same box difformity color Gorgeous moulding.

Special suggestion: under the present invention that useful life is limited single layer of modular combine, can treat as into equipment rather than Building directly uses.Such as it is located at the temporal analysis testing laboratory in the places such as field, needs after short-period used Quickly resettlement is to new place, then can use as equipment direct splicing on the premise of guaranteeing that ground is reliable.Can also do Treating for temporary building room, city, the advantage of its maximum is exactly can to move with integral laboratory.This functional module is carried out Combination forms one and has work, the outfit of working space had a rest temporarily, have dinner, and is exactly oil than more typical example Drilling platforms, during managing and selling, oil drilling platform is to be not intended as a building pair as outfit Treat.Therefore this module is for need not the occasion treated as long-term building, and having adequate reasons, it is a set of to be considered to be Combination equipment rather than building.

The direct parallel combination of embodiment 2 two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module And they carry out the top plan view displaying introduction of parallel combination by corridor module

The defect of the method for designing of the present invention is owing to being limited by module width, effective work area of each module Seem narrow, but by between module also, tandem compound and the module parallel combination by corridor module, permissible Laboratory internal is effectively overcome to be shown slightly, owing to limiting by width, the defect that work area is narrow.

The present embodiment is that two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules are the most in parallel, then with By the effect after the parallel connection indirectly of corridor module.Figure 72 is the direct parallel combination figure of two Physico-chemical tests modules, the 324 of Figure 72 Being physics and chemistry module, 325 be the designed in mirror image module of physics and chemistry module, 326 is the most in parallel combination；Figure 73 is two Physico-chemical tests moulds The direct parallel combination finishing effect plane graph of block, the 327 of Figure 73 are windowpanes；Figure 74 is that two Physico-chemical tests modules are passed through to walk Corridor wired in parallel constitutional diagram, the 328 of Figure 74 are corridor modules, 329 are the columns of corridor module；Figure 75 is two Physico-chemical tests moulds Block is by corridor wired in parallel combination finishing effect plane graph, and the 330 of Figure 75 are windowpanes.

By seen from this example by after two physics and chemistry wired in parallel, effectively extend the work space of laboratory internal.

The most also joint group of embodiment 3 two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module Close and they carry out the top plan view displaying introduction of parallel combination by corridor module

In the present embodiment, Figure 76 is two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules Directly parallel combination figure, the 331 of Figure 72 are microorganism detection modules, 332 are the designed in mirror image modules of microorganism detection module, 333 is the most in parallel combination；Figure 77 is the direct parallel combination finishing effect plane graph of two microorganism detection modules, Figure 73's 334 is windowpane；Figure 78 is that two microorganism detection modules pass through corridor wired in parallel constitutional diagram, and the 335 of Figure 74 are corridor moulds Block, 336 it is the column of corridor module；Figure 79 is that two microorganism detection modules are put down by corridor wired in parallel combination finishing effect Face figure, the 337 of Figure 75 are windowpanes.

By seen from this example by after two microorganism detection wired in parallel, the most effectively extend the work of laboratory internal Make space.

The analysis testing laboratory case with basic function that embodiment four is combined into by six building block unit

Illustrate 6 building block unit of use in the present embodiment and be combined into area at 80m²The basis that has of left and right fills The standby case analyzing testing laboratory.Figure 80 is to be had basis by six building block unit by what corridor block combiner became Top plan view before the analysis testing laboratory example combination finishing of function, in Figure 80, Figure 33 8 is porch module, and 339 are Entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block, 340 is that the basic equipment laboratory adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions is built Built module, 341 is that intensive combination microbiological analysis detects basic equipment laboratory building module, and 342 is that intensive combination physics and chemistry divides Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, 343 is toilet and lobby building block.

Figure 81 is that the analysis detection with basic function become by corridor block combiner by six building block unit is real Test the top plan view after room example set merges finishing.So-called finishing, it is simply that when building block construction site assembling combination with After, use supporting ornament materials to fit up on the beam of seam, post, wall etc. between module, module interface after finishing Locate exposed beam, post, wall are included within supporting ornament materials.Monolithic architecture can also be carried out external appearance dress Repairing, the building making block combiner is elegant in appearance, break away from the profile of modular cabinet.These broadly fall in construction and decoration field Routine work, just repeats no more herein, and repeatability introduction is done in the most only building structure and use function to this case again, Even if because not introducing, according to icon and above individual module unit be discussed in detail the most it can be appreciated that all.Institute To repeat introduction, it it is the rigorous style in order to show the design method.

In Figure 81,344 is the flat panel TV in entrance hall, and 345 is entrance hall sofa, and 346 is sample room, and 347 is that sample room is write Word platform, 348 be noncontrolled area can be for the desk of 4 personal works, 349 is magazine bookcase, 350 be finishing after be exposed to control The column of the corridor module in district processed, 351 is that (what is called is escape window rather than referred to as emergency exits or fire exit door are because herein for escape window Close with glass, only at crucial moment, the laboratory thus fled danger with Special fire-fighting hammer shattered glass, if With door, the most do not possesses sealing effect.Similar situation can repeatedly occur in the following embodiments, hands over clear herein, below Avoid the need for repeating again), 352 is the sliding door entering laboratory control zone, and 353 is (this district, office space of noncontrolled area The top in territory is glass or sunlight board roof, has good daylighting), 354 is that fast food prepares the Room, and 355 is to enter working region Sliding door, 356 is porch.

From above-mentioned legend, combined analysis detection basic equipment laboratory has three parts, one in layout It is to be the reception area of Migrant women before the sliding door shown in 355 from entrance hall to Figure 81, topmost spy in reception area Levying is to analyze between sample accepts, and has the cold of the desk that can provide an office staff and analyzed sample in this Freeze, cold preservation, room temperature cabinet.A cafeteria that can be staff and carry out fast food preparation is also had in this region.Secondly It is after the sliding door of the 355 of Figure 81 and region before 352 sliding doors of Figure 81 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, in non-controlling Arranging in district can be 4 personnel desk and book shelfs of providing paperwork, and the ceiling in this region uses glass or sun Tabula rasa carries out daylighting, has men and women's toilet and can provide man, female the night shift room that each two people have a rest.3rd at Figure 81 Belong in the control zone of this laboratory after 352 sliding doors, have one can place three rigorous analysiss in experiment control district The instrument room of instrument；One have one more, two more, wind pouring, pass-through box, ultra-clean (bio-safety) workbench, sterilized water preparing device, The clean Experimental Area of the microbiological analysis detection that basic function between refrigerator-freezer, incubator, autoclaving is complete；One has logical Wind kitchen, Muffle furnace, baking oven, refrigerator-freezer and testing stand, the physico-chemical analysis detection trial zone of clean water preparing device, therefore this is one Microorganism detection and the most complete comprehensive analysis testing laboratory of Physico-chemical tests function can be carried out simultaneously.

In the design case, analyze two classes comprehensively analyze test experience owing to belonging to little miniature physics and chemistry and microorganism detection Room, can produce some intersections analyzing work, such as unavoidably as the reason in food quality analysis detection, Food Safety Analysis detection Fractional analysis detects, and needs to avoid the intersecting of organic analysis and inorganic analysis, needs to avoid pathogenic bacterium to detect with non-pathogenic bacteria Intersect.This cross interference when having ready conditions it is preferred that both by expand laboratory area solve；But do not having Under the conditions of standby hardware expanding, the GLP management that also can be by laboratory solves.The GLP software management good by design solves Certainly the cross influence of experimental work is that lab construction well later must first-selected execution, practicable, regular content.Therefore So that laboratory area is narrow and small, worry being carried out the analysis detection affected that crosses one another and can disturb the think of of analysis testing result correctness Dimension clearly have ignored the inertia thinking of laboratory GLP software Management theory.The design analyzing testing laboratory of basic unit one line Construction hard should follow the basic principle of the minimum lab construction area under laboratory GLP management allows, because only that so Just meet the actual combat needs of a line analysis detection.It is 80m as the design case is this at a gross area²Lab region In, arrange the comprehensive analysis detection small test that region is clear, basic equipment is complete, can accommodate 4-5 people carries out the work Room, under the control of the management software of GLP targetedly, is highly suitable for as the market of farm produce, field etc. need to carry out point The place at one line scene of analysis detection work.

Embodiment five is the analysis testing laboratory case with basic function being combined into by seven building block unit

The present embodiment compares with embodiment four, and many intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratorys are built Built module, this is the citing being improved laboratory microbiological analysis detection cross interference by hardware.

Before Figure 82 is the analysis testing laboratory finishing with basic function being combined into by seven building block unit Top plan view, 357 in Figure 82 be porch building block, 358 be entrance hall with sample room and cafeteria building block, 359 Be adapt to the basic equipment laboratory building module of analytical tool environmental operating conditions, 360 and 361 be that intensive combination microorganism divides Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, 362 be intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module, 363 is toilet and lobby building block.Figure 82 is by the standard feature analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building module Property building block be combined into have basic function analyze testing laboratory finishing after top plan view, in Figure 82 364 is reception area, and 365 is the vertical hinged door entering laboratory control zone, and 366 is the district that can arrange desk in control zone Territory, 367 is the vertical hinged door separated with non-microorganism detection zone in microorganism detection district, and 368 is clean area, and 369 is escape window, 370 is the pillar that still can manifest after corridor module is fitted up.The 371 of Figure 83 are also still can to manifest after corridor module is fitted up Pillar.

In the present invention, inventor devises 6 support columns arranged side by side to corridor module, and this is sets the safest Meter.Actually owing to the width of corridor module is at about 1m, length is at about 6 meters, and corridor module combines with other wired in parallel Time, the beam at its edge is can to carry out hinge without or less of support column by means of the wall of other modules, therefore at this In the actual enforcement of case, can take the circumstances into consideration stay or eliminate this support column, if physical condition can eliminate this support column, Then in Figure 82, the door clear span of 365 and 367 can reach 1.2m, this convenience that will beneficially pass through.Similar situation is below Embodiment in can repeatedly occur, hand over clear here, it is to avoid repeat later and repeat.

From the 366 and 368 of Figure 83, by the parallel combination of corridor module, effectively expand control zone and cleaning The laboratory work area in district.

Embodiment six is directly combined the two-layer structure become with by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit The analysis testing laboratory case with basic function

Embodiment shows the two layers of analysis with infrastructure device being combined into by 21 building block unit to examine Surveying laboratory case, the gross area is at 288m²Left and right.This module devises Lift & Stairs, and the purpose of design elevator is conveniently to set Standby and the transport of reagent.Owing to being two layers of building, so devising external hanging type escape stairs in the outside of escape window.

What Figure 84,85,86,87 were shown is the integrated mode of module directly parallel connection, and Figure 88,89,90,91 are that use is identical The integrated mode that building block is combined by corridor wired in parallel.

Figure 84 is the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view before one layer, testing laboratory finishing, in Figure 84,371 is porch building block, and 372 is intermediate layer stair electricity Ladder module, 373 is toilet and lobby building block, and 374 is that fast food prepares and dining room building block, and 375 are standby builds Built module, 376 is the basic equipment laboratory building module adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions, 377,378,379,380 Being that intensive combination microbiological analysis detects basic equipment laboratory building module, 381 is laboratory sewage disposal building block.

Figure 85 is the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view after one layer, testing laboratory finishing, in Figure 85,382 is the control door entering living area, and 383 is standby Improved two office rooms, 384 is the door entering experiment control district, and 385 is the isolating door of microbiological analysis detection zone, 386 Being to enter microbiological analysis detection zone to place the region of desk, 387 is clean area, and 388 is escape stairs, and 389 is to escape Raw window.

Figure 86 is the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view before two layers, testing laboratory finishing, in Figure 86,390 is porch building block, 391 is toilet and rest Room building block, 392,393 is standby building block, and 394,399 is the basis dress adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions Standby laboratory building module, 395,396,397,398 is that intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detects basic equipment laboratory building module.

Figure 87 is the analysis with basic function of the two-layer structure being directly combined into by 21 building block unit Top plan view after two layers, testing laboratory finishing, in Figure 87,400 is sample room, and 401 is elevator, and 402 is reagent storage, 403 is meeting room, and 404 is two office rooms with spare module transformation, and 405 is the door entering experiment control district, and 406,407 are The zone isolation door (can need not) of physics & chemistry lab, 408 is escape window, and 409 is escape stairs, and 410 is physics & chemistry lab The in-line arrangement mode of Master Test Station, 411 is the rows of physics & chemistry lab Master Test Station, and 412 is can to place inside control zone The space of desk, can use glass or sunlight board to gather sunlight as ceiling above this space.

Figure 88 be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view before one layer, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy.

In Figure 88,413 is corridor module, and 414 is intermediate layer stair module.

Figure 89 be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view after one layer, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy.

In Figure 89,415 is the dining room after fitting up, and 416 is the hall, entrance hall after finishing, and 417 is Experiment on Microbiology control zone The space that can put desk.

Figure 90 be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view before two layers, testing laboratory of the analysis finishing of energy.

In Figure 90,418 is top layer stair neutral gear module.

Figure 91 be the two-layer structure that become by corridor block combiner by 21 building block unit there is basic merit Top plan view after two layers, testing laboratory of the analysis dress of energy.

In Figure 91,419 is reagent storage, and 420 is the meeting room after finishing, and 421 is small one and large one two writes after finishing Between, 422 is the space that can put desk in physics & chemistry lab experiment control district.

From Figure 85, a layer of this laboratory is based on the Experimental Area of microbiological analysis detection function, by Figure 87 Visible, two layers is to be detected as main Experimental Area with physico-chemical analysis.

From Figure 85 and 87, spare module is used to be transformed into office room and meeting room in upper and lower two-layer.

From the 386 and Figure 87 of Figure 85 412, after finishing microbiological analysis detection control zone and physico-chemical analysis inspection The control zone surveyed all devises the space that can place desk.

Put pattern for two kinds of the 410 of Figure 87 and 411 Master Test Stations illustrating physics and chemistry room, to adapt to the need of different experiments Want.From this cases of design, this laboratory is to meet the more complex laboratory analyzing detection content, can conduct Small towns, comprehensive assay laboratory the most at county level.

Using in the embodiment of corridor wired in parallel, the present inventor have employed the module of stair, does not use stairway elevator Module, having its difference of walk-up design is convenient and the difference of cost.It is so designed that and only shows, there is no his meaning.

From Figure 89 and 91, using corridor module and functional module to carry out parallel combination can effectively expand each The building of functional module uses space, and for this case, the Case comparison with direct parallel combination adds 60m²The face of left and right Long-pending, but effectively expand dining room, the working area of desk can be put by meeting room, experiment control district, it is clear that real to improving The working environment testing room is very favorable.

Embodiment seven be combined into by 11 building block unit have basic function analyze testing laboratory ring-type The case of (Chinese courtyard house) structural construction

The present embodiment is to illustrate one to have two physics and chemistry modules and build with the Chinese courtyard house that two microorganism modules are core The small-sized analytic detection basic equipment laboratory of building structure, its overall floorage is at 134m², floor space is at 290m².Figure 92 is Corridor block combiner is used to become to have ring-type (four conjunctions analyzing testing laboratory of basic function by 11 building block unit Institute) top plan view before structural construction finishing, 423 in Figure 92 are porch building blocks, 424 be entrance hall with sample room and Cafeteria building block, 425 is the building block at the turning in band lobby (or standby), and 426 are toilet and lobby is built Built module, 427 is two intensive reasonable set fractional analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules, and 428 is to adapt to analytical tool The basic equipment laboratory building module of environmental operating conditions, 429 is the basis purifying and adapting to analytical tool environmental operating conditions Equipment laboratory building module, 430 is two intensive combination microbiological analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modules, 431 It it is corridor building block.

Figure 93 is to be used corridor block combiner to become to have the analysis detection of basic function in fact by 11 building block unit Testing the top plan view after ring-type (Chinese courtyard house) structural construction finishing of room, 432 in Figure 93 are external gates, 433 be into Entering the gate of Chinese courtyard house Zhongting, 434 is the Zhongting of chinese courtyard House structure, and 435 is the gate of experiment control district and noncontrolled area, 436 is Physicochemical test district, and 437 is escape window at two, and 438 is corridor, trial zone, and 439 is the second Experiment on Microbiology district, and 440 is clean Clean district cuts off with non-clean area, and 441 is the corridor, non-clean area in microbiological test district, and 442 is the first Experiment on Microbiology district, and 443 Being the gate of noncontrolled area and Experiment on Microbiology control zone, 444 is the gate of noncontrolled area and Physicochemical test control zone.

From Figure 93, the present embodiment use two physics and chemistry modules and instrument room's module add corridor module Place is expanded, and makes physico-chemical analysis laboratory have preferable work space.Use two microorganism modules and a purifying apparatus Room module constitutes two independent microbiological analysis detection spaces, and two classes the most spatially can be allowed different types of micro- Bioanalysis detection synchronization is carried out experimental work and (such as pathogenic microorganism and non-pathogenic microorganism is analyzed detection respectively real Test).Chinese courtyard House structure is that laboratory provides an area at 75m²The Zhongting enclosed area of left and right, this Zhongting can make Close by sunlight board, it is also possible to opening wide, both modes can provide one for the analysis testing staff of laboratory work The Condom of individual grace.

Embodiment eight uses the cases of design of the standard functionality building block that infrastructure device simple function combines

In the present embodiment, design low integrated by introducing " the simple function method for designing " using low integrated level design concept " the simple function building block " of degree:

1, the simple function building block of the relevant low integrated level of the physico-chemical analysis detection run under non-clean environment is belonged to There are 4:

(1) ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block

Figure 94 is the top plan view of ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and in Figure 94,445 is ventilating kitchen, and 446 are Container cabinet, 447 is cold closet, household freezer, and 448 is the testing stand in band pond, and 449 is baking oven.Figure 95 is the section at Figure 94 A-A The front view of figure, in Figure 95,450 is two refrigerators, and 451 is Vessels rack, and 452 is two reach in freezers, and 453 is that ventilating kitchen is in work Making the air vent of interlayer, 454 is the front face (state that above cover plate is closed) of ventilating kitchen.Figure 96 is the profile at Figure 94 B-B Front view, in Figure 96,455 is the testing stand of band tank, and 456 is two refrigerators, and 457 is two reach in freezers.Figure 97 is figure The profile front view of 94C-C, in Figure 97,458 is three baking ovens, and 459 is two little baking ovens, and 460 is ventilating kitchen.Figure 98 is figure The top plan view that the antithesis (mirror image) of 94 designs.

Special instruction: if this module with have the block combiner of electric oven, the electric oven in this module can not be equipped with.

(2) electric oven Muffle furnace building block

Figure 99 is the top plan view of electric oven Muffle furnace building block, and in Figure 99,461 is the position of baking oven, and 462 are Muffle furnace, 463 is Vessels rack, and 464 is the testing stand in band pond.Figure 100 is the front view of the A-A section side of Figure 99, at figure In 100,465 is four middle baking ovens, and 466 is two big baking ovens, and 467 is three Muffle furnaces, and 468 is Vessels rack.Figure 101 is Figure 99 The front view of A-A section opposite side, in Figure 101,469 is the testing stand in band pond.Figure 102 is the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 99 The top plan view of design.

(3) public laboratory building module

Figure 103 is the top plan view of public laboratory building module, and in Figure 103,470 is the limit platform of band tank, and 471 are Testing stand, 472 is upper outstanding cabinet.Figure 104 is the planar elevation view of public laboratory building module, and in Figure 104,473 is band preliminary filter HVAC gas outlet, 474 is upper outstanding cabinet, and 475 is RO film demineralizer, and 476 is the supply hub on the testing stand of limit, and 477 is HVAC Return air inlet, 478 is the drawer under the platform of limit, and 479 is lower outstanding cabinet, and 480 is horizontal window.Figure 105 is the flat of public laboratory building module Face side view, in Figure 105,481 is upper outstanding cabinet, and 482 is limit platform, and 483 is testing stand, and 484 is lower outstanding cabinet.

(4) building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument

Figure 106 is the top plan view of building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and in Figure 106,485 is to widen To the corridor of 800mm, 486 is to cut off.

The inside configuration of this module and above-mentioned " the standard merit of intensive combination adaptation analytical tool external environment condition working condition Energy property building block " just the same, different is only that by 600mm, the width in corridor is widened 800mm.For avoiding going to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married Stating, the inside configuration of this module just repeats no more.It should be noted that and support the use occasion most, this module every Disconnected need not is equipped with, because only that those need the analytical tool that individually isolation uses just to need the protection cut off.

The simple function building block of the low integrated level that the microbiological analysis detection 2, run under clean environment is correlated with has 6 Individual:

(1) Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering

Figure 107 is to purify the top plan view of Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and in Figure 107,487 is two more slow Between punching, 488 is a more hand washing sink, and 489 is that between a more buffering, 490 is a more outstanding cabinet, and 491 is Airshower chamber, and 492 is pass-through box, 493 is two more outstanding cabinets, and 494 is two more ironing tables, and 495 is two more hand washing sinks.In Figure 109,496 is Airshower chamber, and 497 is one more to wash Hands pond, 498 is pass-through box blower fan, and 499 is a more outstanding cabinet, and 500 is Airshower chamber blower fan, and 501 is the thing cabinet above Airshower chamber, 502 Being pass-through box chamber, 503 is the thing cabinet below pass-through box.Figure 110 is the planar elevation view of Figure 107 A-A section opposite side, Figure 110 In 504 be two more washing machinees, 505 is two more outstanding cabinets, and 506 is two more ironing tables, and 507 is two more hand washing sinks.Figure 111 is Figure 107 B The sideways planar elevation view in side, in Figure 111,508 is a more hand washing sink (platform), and 509 is a more outstanding cabinet, and 510 is two more outstanding Cabinet, 511 is two more hand washing sinks.Figure 108 is the top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 107 designs, and Figure 109 is that Figure 107 A-A cuts open The planar elevation view of side, face.

(2) Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block

Figure 112 is the top plan view of Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block, and in Figure 112,512 is to cut off, 513 is Vessels rack, and 514 is cold preservation, freezing, incubator position, and 515 is Biohazard Safety Equipment, super-clean bench.Figure 113 is Figure 112 B-B The planar elevation view of section side, in Figure 112,516 is cold preservation, freezing, incubator position, and 517 is Vessels rack.Figure 114 is figure The planar elevation view of 112A-A section side, in Figure 112,518 is four incubators, and 519 is anaerobic culture case, and 520 is dioxy Changing carbon incubator, 521 is reach in freezer, and 522 is refrigerator, and 523 is the scavenger fan of Biohazard Safety Equipment, and 524 is sending of super-clean bench Gas fan, 525 is plenum chamber, and 526 is high efficiency particulate air filter, and 527 is the convulsion high efficiency particulate air filter of Biohazard Safety Equipment.528 is ultra-clean The air inlet roughing efficiency air filter of platform, 529 is the cleaning system return air inlet of this module.Figure 115 is symmetry (mirror image) design of Figure 112 Top plan view

(3) high temperature sterilize sterilization building block

Figure 116 is the top plan view of high temperature sterilize sterilization building block, and in Figure 116,530 is Vessels rack, and 531 is high The position of pressure autoclave, 532 is between sterilizing, and 533 is steam exhaust fan, and 534 is the testing stand of band tank, and 535 is sterilizing rubbish Pass-through box.Figure 117 is the planar elevation view of the A-A section side of Figure 116, and in Figure 116,536 is the position of high-pressure sterilizing pot, 537 is between sterilizing, and 538 is steam exhaust fan, and 539 is Vessels rack.Figure 118 is that the plane of the A-A section opposite side of Figure 116 is faced Figure, in Figure 116,540 is sterilizing rubbish pass-through box, and 541 is the fan of pass-through box, and 542 cut off, and 543 is the experiment of band tank Platform.Figure 119 is symmetry (mirror image) the design plane top view of Figure 116.

(4) purifying electric baking oven module

Figure 120 is purifying electric baking oven module flat top view, and in Figure 120,544 is the position of electric oven, and 545 is vessel Frame, 546 is the testing stand in band pond.Figure 121 is the planar elevation view of Figure 120 A-A section side, and in Figure 121,547 is two Big baking oven, 548 is two middle baking ovens, and 549 is Vessels rack.Figure 122 is the planar elevation view of Figure 120 A-A section opposite side, at figure In 122,550 is to cut off, and 551 is the testing stand in band pond.Figure 123 is the top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 120 designs.

(5) public modular laboratory is purified

Figure 124 is the top plan view purifying public modular laboratory, and in Figure 124,552 is the position of household freezer cold closet Putting, 553 is the outstanding cabinet above the platform of limit, and 554 is the limit testing stand in band pond, and 555 is to cut off, and 556 is the testing stand with pond, 557 is the testing stand without pond.Figure 125 is the planar elevation view of Figure 124, and in Figure 124,558 is the pond of testing stand, 559 Being horizontal window, 560 is high efficiency particulate air filter air outlet, and 561 is RO film demineralizer, and 562 is the outstanding cabinet on the platform of limit, and 563 is two freezings Cabinet, 564 is two refrigerators, and 565 is the supply hub on the platform of limit, and 566 is lower outstanding drawer cashier's office in a shop, and 567 is the lower outstanding of limit platform Cabinet, 568 is return air inlet.Figure 126 is the top plan view that the symmetry (mirror image) of Figure 124 designs.

(6) building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument is purified

Figure 127 is to purify the top plan view of building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and in Figure 127,569 is wide The corridor of 800mm, 570 is to cut off.Figure 128 is the planar elevation view of Figure 127, and in Figure 128,571 is the air-out of high efficiency particulate air filter Mouthful, 572 is return air inlet.

This building block and aforesaid " building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument " difference are only that this module It is the ability with air cleaning, and " building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument " is the energy of only HVAC supply Power.

In sum, testing laboratory's modular unit analyzed by the low integrated level design basis equipment that the present embodiment is stated Method for designing have devised above-mentioned " simple function " building block, so-called " simple function " not function singleness, only phase For highdensity intensive design comparison, in its building block, the kind of basic equipment is on the low side.The purpose of this design is to pass through The integrated level reducing equipment exchanges bigger work space for.According to this thinking, the integrated level of basic equipment can also continue to fall Low, or take collocation the most discrepant with above-mentioned collocation, these broadly fall into the method content of the present invention, even if because producing one The least change, its basic ideas are all to manufacture and design some basic equipments analyzing test experience indoor at institute of the present invention table In the building block of the certain building size stated.Therefore the statement of the present embodiment is only to show, is in no way limiting of.

The building unit module using the present embodiment to be stated is to construct a complete analysis detection basis dress Standby laboratory, it is necessary to carry out matched combined with the building block of aforesaid miscellaneous function and just can construct there is complete function Laboratory.When with the building block matched combined of aforementioned miscellaneous function, the width in the corridor, inside that there is also this module exists 800mm, and the width of corridor of aforesaid accessory building module is at 600mm, all this kind of situations, all can be at practical set combination construction In practice, carrying out merging according to a small amount of interior decoration work of field condition and improve, awarding of can widening is widened, and inconvenience is widened Continue retain 600mm width passageway even.In the design mostly belonging to corridor module matched combined, inside modules The space entirety forming local in the width of corridor module can be merged in corridor.By the following examples nine, it is possible to show The feasibility of the above-mentioned statement of the present inventor.

What the standard functionality building block that embodiment nine is combined by infrastructure device simple function was combined into has basic merit The analysis testing laboratory component building splicing case of energy

In the present embodiment, inventor will show that two classes use simple function building block unit and the auxiliary of low integrated level The case of the basic equipment analysis testing laboratory of the single story building form of building block cell formation and two layers of construction style:

(1) by the basic equipment analysis testing laboratory of the monolayer half Chinese courtyard house structure of 17 building block cell formations:

This is that an overall floorage built by 17 (not including corridor building block) functional architecture modular units exists 210m², floor space is at 550m²One have microbiological analysis detection and physico-chemical analysis detection basic equipment analysis detection Laboratory.

Figure 129 is to be analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of the monolayer half Chinese courtyard house structure of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view before the finishing of room, 573 in Figure 129 are porch building blocks, and 574 is building of the turning of two band toilets Built module, 575 is Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and 576 is to purify public modular laboratory, and 577 is bio-safety Cabinet super-clean bench incubator building block, 578 is to purify building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 579 is high temperature sterilize sterilization Building block, 580 is purifying electric baking oven module, and 581 is building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 582 is public Laboratory building module, 583 is ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and 584 is electric oven Muffle furnace building block, 585 Being toilet and lobby building block, 586 is the building block at the turning in band lobby (or standby), 587 be entrance hall with Sample room and cafeteria building block, 588 is corridor building block.

Figure 130 is to be analyzed test experience by the basic equipment of the monolayer half Chinese courtyard house structure of 17 building block cell formations Top plan view after the finishing of room, in Figure 130,589 is the gate entering Lab region, and 590 is the non-controlling of laboratory District, 591 is the gate entering microorganism detection clean area, and 592 is the visit corridor of microorganism detection clean area, and 593 is micro-life Analyte detection clean area, 594 is the gate entering garden, and 595 is garden, and 596 is the gate entering physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 597 Being physico-chemical analysis detection zone, 598 is the reception room after two finishings, and 599 is two escape windows.

From Figure 130, whole laboratory divides four regions: noncontrolled area, microbiological analysis detection zone, physico-chemical analysis are examined Survey district and garden district.The laboratory of the intensive block combiner that the floor space of this laboratory is obviously high than aforesaid integrated level Relatively, it will be apparent that show floor space big, but bring is the working environment of relative loose.

The building structure of half Chinese courtyard house be laboratory analyze the parking of testing staff and leisure provides loose inside Place.As can be seen here, the method for designing of low integrated level is used to be suitable for semipermanent, the need of the laboratory moved hardly Ask.

(2) by the basic equipment analysis testing laboratory of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations:

This is by two layers of laboratory of 17 building block cell formations, and its construction area is 305m²Left and right, floor space For 250m²。

Figure 131 is analyzed testing laboratory by the basic equipment of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations One layer finishing before top plan view, in Figure 131,600 is porch building block, and 601 is the building at the turning of band toilet Module, 602 is corridor building block, and 603 is high temperature sterilize sterilization building block, and 604 is purifying electric baking oven module, outside 605 are Hanging escape stairs, 606 is to purify building block between 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 607 is that Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator is built Built module, 608 is to purify public modular laboratory, and 609 is Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between buffering, and 610 are standby builds Built module, 611 is intermediate layer stair module.Figure 132 is by the base of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations The top plan view after one layer of finishing of testing laboratory analyzed by plinth equipment, and in Figure 132,612 is the gate entering laboratory, 613 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, and 614 is two office rooms of standby module transformation, and 615 is that Microbiological Lab visits The gate of corridor, 616 enter the gate of microorganism cleaning detection zone, and 617 is the visit corridor of Microbiological Lab, and 618 is micro-life Thing analysis detection clean area, 619 is escape window, and 620 is escape stairs.Figure 133 is by two layers of 17 building block cell formations The basic equipment of half Chinese courtyard house structure analyzes the top plan view before two layers of finishing of testing laboratory, and in Figure 133,621 is band The building block at the turning of toilet, 622 is top layer stair neutral gear module, and 623 is that fast food prepares and dining room building block, 624 Being toilet and lobby building block, 625 is building block between non-purification 800mm width inside corridor instrument, and 626 is public experiment Room building block, 627 is escape stairs, and 628 is ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration baking oven building block, and 629 is that electric oven Muffle furnace is built Built module, 630 is corridor building block.Figure 134 is by the basis of two and half Chinese courtyard house structures of 17 building block cell formations The top plan view after two layers of finishing of testing laboratory analyzed by equipment, and in Figure 134,631 is the noncontrolled area of laboratory, and 632 Being the gate of control zone, 633 is physico-chemical analysis detection zone, and 634 is escape stairs, and 635 is escape window, and 636 is dining room, and 637 are Reagent storage, 638 is warehouse, and 639 is the circular arc finishing of sample room.From Figure 132, the microbiological analysis of this group practices room Testing laboratory's layout at one layer, point noncontrolled area and experiment control district, and devise two of 6 desks can be arranged to write Between word.From Figure 134, the physico-chemical analysis detection of this laboratory is arranged in two layers.Reagent storage, sample room are all at two layers.Wherein The turning exterior wall of sample room has carried out circular arc finishing, increases staircase turning and the space in corridor and aesthetic feeling.The present inventor uses This method after illustrating block combiner be can simply fit up and fit up after shown effect.

The combination of embodiment ten expanded letter steel structure module building and the design is explained

Treat as building, the invention belongs to steel construction box assembling combination (integral room block combiner) class building Thing.China's steel construction box assembling combination (integral room block combiner) building just starts at present, some associated building Build regulation to build.For using the component building of container, the width of integral room module is limited in In the range of 2348mm.But the manufacturing enterprise of some steel construction integral room building blocks is then according to China's steel building Relevant laws and regulations and the relevant laws and regulations of highway in China transport, expand to the width of steel construction integral room building block 3000mm-3500mm, and do not retrained by China's container-combination building module regulation.

The invention belongs to the invention combined with steel construction integral room building block, therefore, the present invention also should adapt to The existing situation of the width that China has listed steel construction integral room building block in the range of 3000mm-3500mm.

The present embodiment is the tool that inventor uses that certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise is producing Further combined with example, the present invention is described as a example by the standard integral room building block of body.

The present invention maximum feature of structure on steel construction integral room building mould is the upper top side at building block There is a work interlayer for placing the such as relevant device such as air cleaning system, HVAC system.Due to limited in space, The size of this work interlayer is at wide (W) 500mm, height (H) about 500mm, and length L is suitable with the length of building block.If therefore The steel construction integral room building block produced of having shaped can arrange the work interlayer of the present invention, the then steel construction of this sizing Integral room building block just can merge with the other technologies design considerations of the present invention, because at satisfied increase filing appliance After the technology essential factor of layer, other relevant design is all conventional feasible simple technique design variation in professional range.

Figure 135 is that the plane of the standard integral room building block of certain steel construction integral room building block manufacturing enterprise is bowed View, 640 in Figure 135 are the broadside edges of integral room building block, its outer wide W=3000mm；641 is that integral room is built The long edge of built module, its long L=6020mm.Figure 136 is the planar elevation view of Figure 135, and in Figure 136,642 is that integral room is built The flash edge of built module, its high H=2820mm.Figure 137 is the lateral plane front view of Figure 135.Figure 138 is the increase in filing appliance The lateral plane front view of the Figure 135 after Ceng, in Figure 138,643 is work interlayer, and 644 is the vertical edge (H) of work interlayer, its high H =500mm, 645 is the base (W) of work interlayer, its wide W=500mm, 646 be integral room building block interior Horizon Face, indoor clear height H=2500mm of this sizing integral room building block, the wall of this integral room building block can be It is changed according to weather conditions between 75mm-100mm, and the working clearance of 30mm, therefore its indoor clear span W=are left in every limit 2740mm-2790mm。

From Figure 135, what work interlayer occupied is indoor original clear space size, therefore from work interlayer bottom surface Clear height H=2000mm between the interior Horizon of this module.So the layout of the above embodiment of the present invention is accommodated completely It is completely absent any technology barrier in this integral room building block shaped.As can be seen here, the present invention Technical design method is according to China's present steel building design specification, container-combination code of building design and now real Conceive invention in the case of the overall technology of border production status and product, there is the good suitability.

Claims (8)

1. analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building module and complete property method for designing thereof, it is characterised in that by ventilating kitchen, horse Not stove, electric oven, household freezer, cold closet, experiment with small-sized RO film pure water preparing device, use for laboratory furniture, with dust The HVAC system of absorption filter or with the air cleaning HVAC system of high efficiency particulate air filter as the tool being combined into of basic equipment The laboratory building module of testing laboratory basic equipment is analyzed in rationalization, and by changing one's clothes between buffering, wind drench between, ultra-clean work Platform, Biohazard Safety Equipment, pass-through box, electric oven, high steam pot, type washing trough, refuse pass-through box, experiment pure with small-sized RO film Water preparation apparatus, household freezer, cold closet, bacteriological incubator, mold incubator, anaerobic culture case, CO2 gas incubator, reality Test room furniture, air cleaning system with high efficiency particulate air filter and HVAC function has micro-life as what basic equipment was combined into Thing analyzes the laboratory building module of testing laboratory basic equipment, and by the laboratory table of high stability, experiment limit platform, instrument Cabinet, reagent rack, tank, experiment are with small-sized RO film demineralizer, with the HVAC system of dust adsorption filter or with high efficiency filter The basic equipment of the adaptation analytical tool environmental operating conditions that the air cleaning HVAC system of device combines as basic equipment Laboratory building module composition core analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit,

Or be that main foundation equips the electric oven Muffle furnace building block that constitutes by electric oven, Muffle furnace, and with testing stand, experiment Cabinet, RO film demineralizer be main foundation equipment constitute public laboratory building module, with ventilating kitchen, reach in freezer, refrigerator, Based on electric oven equipment constitute ventilating kitchen freezing and refrigeration electric oven building block, and with buffering between, Airshower chamber, pass-through box structure Airshower chamber pass-through box building block between the buffering become, is constituted with equipment based on Biohazard Safety Equipment, superclean bench, incubator Biohazard Safety Equipment super-clean bench incubator building block, sterilize building block with high temperature sterilize, and there is air cleaning function The purifying electric baking oven module of equipment based on electric oven, and has the pure with testing stand, experiment cabinet, RO film of air cleaning function Hydrophone is the public modular laboratory of purification that main foundation equipment is constituted, with the air cleaning HVAC system with high efficiency particulate air filter The laboratory building module composition of the basic equipment of the adaptation analytical tool environmental operating conditions combined as basic equipment Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building modular unit,

Readaptability be equipped with entrance hall and sample room and cafeteria building block or/and laboratory sewage disposal building block or/and Toilet and lobby building block or/and fast food prepares and dining room building block or/and intermediate layer stairway elevator module or/and Top layer stair neutral gear elevator module is or/and intermediate layer stair module is or/and top layer stair neutral gear module is or/and corridor building block Or/and the building block at the turning of band toilet is or/and the building block at turning of band lobby (or standby) is or/and standby Between building block or/and these accessory building modular units of porch building block,

Be collocated with each other be combined into possess heating, cold preservation, freezing, microorganism culturing, experimental enviroment air cleaning, microbial protection, Indoor temperature and humidity control, RO film pure water supply, sophisticated analytical instruments suitable services place, can carry out physico-chemical analysis detection, Microbiological analysis test experience works, and has laboratory waste water control function and can be that analytical and detecting work personnel carry For substantially having dinner, have a rest, place, analyze the architectural design and construction method of detection basic equipment laboratory.

2., according to claim 1, under the method, the external dimensions of designed building block unit is limited in long at 2000mm extremely Arbitrary size between 16000mm, wide arbitrary size between 600mm-4100mm is high between 1700mm to 4500mm Arbitrary size.

3., according to claim 1, building block unit all has work interlayer, the corridor of work interlayer and the length of building block unit Unanimously, a width of 500mm ± 500mm, a height of H=500mm ± 500mm.

4., according to claim 1, building block unit has Solar use equipment or Wind Power Utilization equipment.

5., according to claim 1, in building unit, there is the environment by analyzing detection basic equipment laboratory building inside modules Relevant temperature, humidity, micro-air pressure, wind speed, blast, illumination etc. and the running status of associated equipment and audio frequency, video signal It is monitored and feedback control Deng by primary instrument (or circuit board acquisition control circuit), and primary instrument (or circuit board Acquisition control circuit) the signal of telecommunication detected and the information of feedback control can be by the way of wired or wireless upwards one The electronic equipment of level microcomputer system communication transmission.

6., according to claim 1, analyze detection basic equipment laboratory building module and all add Water spray, smog forced discharge Fire plant and anti-theft monitoring device.

7. the system that container-combination can be used to build according to the building block unit of claim 1,2,3 is designed and builds Make or use the system that steel construction box assembling combination (integral room assembling combination) builds be designed and build or use mixed The building system of solidifying civil engineering built module is designed and builds.

8. use the analysis detection basic equipment laboratory building module of claim 1 and complete property method for designing design-build thereof Analysis detection basic equipment laboratory can apply to Quality Control Analysis detection, Food Safety Analysis detection, drug quality Analyze detection, environmental conservation detection, medical analysis detection, military science analysis detection, the analysis detection of agricultural production, industry life Produce the field analyzing detection.