CN206384465U - A kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：Including the drying frame of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake and the conveying track of closed loop can be loaded, dry frame and circulation is circulated on the conveying track of closed loop, conveying track is constituted by drying frame track, female track road and sub- track road, according to the running orbit for drying frame on conveying track, dry frame and sequentially pass through feed station, first liter of frame station, dry station, second liter of frame station, discharge terminal and drop frame station, the traffic direction for drying frame is irreversible, feed station is connected with first liter of frame station by the dry frame track, and drop frame station is connected with feed station by drying frame track.Automatic drying apparatus automaticity of the present utility model is high, it is easy to management for carrying, discharging for filter cake, greatly save manpower, filter cake moisture decline 5%, drying efficiency improve 40% in the natural drying process of filter cake, management, labor cost have dropped 50%, improve the economic benefit of enterprise.

Description

A kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake

Technical field

The utility model is related to nonmetallic ore shaping filtration cakes torrefaction field, and in particular to a kind of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake Automatic drying apparatus.

Background technology

Nonmetallic ore is the earliest earth mineral resources of human use, nonmetallic mineral as China superior resources, It is widely used in national economy each industrial circle.But industrially directly typically mineral are carried out using the few in number of raw ore Deep processing is handled, and the potential value of mineral is obtained to greatest extent.Generally, mineral purification or removal of impurities are using wet Method ore-dressing technique.Nonmetallic ore especially clay minerals are acted in aqueous medium by strong stirring, under dispersions effect, Valuable mineral is easily separated with objectionable impurities and is unlikely to inter-adhesive, will not by technologies such as gravity treatment, flotation, magnetic separation Same sorting mineral comes out.But a variety of mineral exist with solution state, it is necessary to carry out filter-press dehydration and drying to it Operation, the raw material that could be applied as downstream industry field.

Nonmetallic ore especially clay minerals are in slurrying, scattered and assorting room, and pulp density is generally 5 ~ 20%.Mesh Before, dewatering operation is generally carried out using plate and frame filter press both at home and abroad, filter cake concentration is reached more than 60%, and filter cake is shaped, have There is certain intensity, be easy to next procedure operation.The filter cake that filter press is pressed out is high due to moisture, in answering for many industries Use and suffer from limitation.Meanwhile,《Special kaolin》Company standard（Q∕320500 KC 01-2015）It is required that kaolinite soil block （Grain）Moisture≤15.0% of shape product.

At present, the drying mode of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake mainly has following three kinds：The first is natural seasoning, will Shaping filter cake is manually placed into solarization, and mud frame is shone by solar day, divulging information evaporates product moisture, reaches drying, the purpose dried；The Two kinds are expansion drying methods, belong to the combination drying equipment for being combined pneumatic conveying drying with mechanical crushing, and drying efficiency is higher, Product moisture is generally≤2.0%, is not applied to for product moisture requirement 15%.The third is tunnel cave seasoning, operation principle It is to be worked by countercurrent heat-transfer principle, car puller will be equipped with shaping the kiln car of filter cake out of kiln front end push-in kiln, and filter cake enters to be opened after kiln Begin by smoke pre-heating, as kiln car is moved forward, drying temperature in kiln body（No more than 200 DEG C）More and more higher, filter cake moisture steams Hair is more and more faster, when kiln car to kiln body end, and the moisture of filter cake reaches defined standard requirement.Except three of the above shapes filter cake Outside drying mode, non-forming filter cake（Including ore pulp, raw ore etc.）Conventional drying equipment has pneumatic conveyer dryer, fluidized bed drying Device, spray dryer, roll-drying device, rake type dryer, freeze-dryer, infared dryer and combined drying etc. tens The mode of kind.

At present, the application of nonmetallic mineral is more and more wider, wherein, perhaps polymineralic application is required for mineral material It is dried, the mechanical drying carried out using fuel or power supply is the sizable behaviour of energy resource consumption during Deep processing of minerals Make cell cube, the energy consumption for drying of nonmetallic ore industry accounts for total energy consumption more than 1/3rd.Although mechanical drying production capacity is big, want Product moisture stabilization, automatic and mechanical degree height and the low advantage of labor intensity asked, but there is also following defect：1. use Fuel is that the drying operation that thermal source is carried out produces substantial amounts of CO₂And containing toxic and harmful gas such as N, S, cause environmental pollution and drying The corrosion of equipment；2. the gas and mechanical wear produced causes secondary pollution to product；3. invest big, for producing low and middle-grade productions For product, Technological Economy is infeasible；4. for the product of moisture requirement 15%, many mechanical drying techniques are difficult to accomplish；⑤ Temperature has a significant impact to the physical property of nonmetallic mineral, when drying temperature is higher than 105 DEG C, and the absorption water ratio in mineral is certainly Fast, the mineral grain hypotelorism evaporated under right drying condition, tight ness rating is high, is unfavorable for the application of downstream industry.Therefore, non-gold Typically at 40 ~ 60 DEG C dehydration occurs for category mineral and drying effect is best, the application attribute that nonmetallic ore could be kept intrinsic.

Natural drying is the most conventional drying means that current nonmetallic ore industry is used, and can preferably ensure answering for mineral With performance, but the traditional natural drying mode almost all during filter cake is carried manually is completed, and operating efficiency is very low, people Work cost is very high, and floor space is big, and arid cycle is long, is easily influenceed by outside climatic condition.That is, at present still not In the presence of the nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake automatic drying production line and its filter cake conveying device of energy unified with nature drying mode.

The content of the invention

The utility model purpose is to provide the automatic drying apparatus that a kind of nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake, solves current non-gold Operating efficiency of the category ore deposit shaping filter cake in natural drying process is low, cost of labor is high, floor space is big and arid cycle is long The problem of.

To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic of filter cake Drying equipment, the automatic drying apparatus includes that the drying frame of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake and the conveying track of closed loop can be loaded, The dry frame circulates circulation on the conveying track of closed loop, and the conveying track is by drying frame track, female track road and son Track road is constituted, according to the running orbit for drying frame on the conveying track, is dried frame and is sequentially passed through feed station, first liter of frame Stand, dry station, second liter of frame station, discharge terminal and drop frame station, the traffic direction for drying frame is irreversible, the feed station and first Rise frame station to connect by the dry frame track, the drop frame station is connected with feed station by drying frame track；

The main body of the dry frame is a framework, and the bottom of framework is provided with the bottom for being capable of support nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake Plate, the top of framework is open hatch frame, and the lower portion is vertically provided with least two row's guide rods, and often row is oriented to Bar is by many guide post groups into the guide rod quantity often arranged in guide rod is identical, and often adjacent two in row's guide rod lead Equal to the distance between bar, the bottom of guide rod is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, and the top of guide rod reaches described The outside of framework；Often direction arranged along is flatly provided with a retention bar on row's guide rod, and retention bar is fixedly connected on one Arrange on every guide rod of guide rod and be located on the position of less than 1/3rd height of the guide rod；Often arrange guide rod In adjacent two guide rods between form and can accommodate the sash that one piece of nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake；

Enter frame equipment provided with filter cake in the feed station, the filter cake enters frame equipment including workbench, propulsion plant and led Enter device, the workbench is fixed on a horizontal plane, support has a dry frame on workbench；The propulsion plant The side of workbench is arranged on, propulsion plant is made up of straight line step drive mechanism and driving effect end, the effect of driving effect end In on the dry frame and can making to dry the distance of a frame mobile sash every time；The gatherer includes outer support Frame, guide surface and swing directing plate, the guide surface are fixedly connected on outer support frame, the upper end hinge for swinging directing plate It is connected on outer support frame, swings and limit spring is provided between the lower end of directing plate and outer support frame, swings directing plate and outer support Trigger switch is additionally provided between frame；The guide surface forms V-groove with swinging both directing plates, and the bottom of V-groove is provided with blanking Mouthful, feed opening faces a sash of the dry frame；When one piece of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake is fallen into the V-groove, Nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake touching, which swings directing plate and trigger switch is sent delay to the propulsion plant, promotes signal；

Provided with first liter of frame machine in first liter of frame station；First liter of frame machine includes first liter of frame frame, first chain Bar group, the second chain group, the first shelf, the second shelf, first liter of frame motor, the first decelerator and the second decelerator；It is described First chain group is made up of the first chain, the first driving shaft and first driven shaft of two closed loops, and two the first chains are opened Compact schemes are on first driving shaft and first driven shaft, and the first driving shaft rotating support is on the top of first liter of frame frame Portion, first driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of first liter of frame frame, or the first driving shaft rotating support is described The bottom of one liter of frame frame, first driven shaft rotating support is at the top of first liter of frame frame；The second chain group by Second chain of two closed loops, the second driving shaft and second driven shaft composition, two the second chains be tensioned be supported on it is described On second driving shaft and second driven shaft, the second driving shaft rotating support is at the top of first liter of frame frame, and second is driven Axle rotating support is in the bottom of first liter of frame frame, or the second driving shaft rotating support is in first liter of frame frame Bottom, second driven shaft rotating support is at the top of first liter of frame frame；First driving shaft and the second driving shaft are equal On the sustained height position of first liter of frame frame, the height of first chain is identical with the height of the second chain； The clutch end of first decelerator is connected with first driving shaft, the clutch end of second decelerator It is connected with second driving shaft, the power intake of the output shaft of first liter of frame motor simultaneously with the first decelerator Connected with the power intake of the second decelerator；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on first chain has first described at least n-layer Shelf, every layer of first shelf is fixedly connected on two the first chains, be equally spaced from top to bottom on second chain have to Second shelf described in few n-layer, every layer of second shelf is fixedly connected on two the second chains, n >=3, with layer the first shelf with Second shelf, which is together constituted, can accommodate the liter frame layer of a dry frame；

Provided with the female car of haul, the sub- car of haul, female track road and sub- track road between first liter of frame station and dry station； The female car of the haul includes female vehicle carriage, female car wheel, female vehicle motor and female car decelerator, the axletree of female car wheel It is rotatably supported on female vehicle carriage, female car wheel and female track road mobile link, the output end of female vehicle motor It is connected with the power intake of female car decelerator, the axletree of the clutch end of female car decelerator and female car wheel Drive connection；The sub- car of haul includes sub- vehicle carriage, sub- car wheel, sub- vehicle motor and sub- car decelerator, the sub- car car The axletree of wheel is rotatably supported on the sub- vehicle carriage, and sub- car wheel can be with the sub- track road mobile link, the son The output end of vehicle motor is connected with the power intake of the sub- car decelerator, clutch end and the son of sub- car decelerator The axletree drive connection of car wheel；The sub- car of haul can be seated on the female car of the haul, and the sub- car of haul can be with institute First liter of frame machine is stated to connect and can deliver the dry frame；Female track road connects with the sub- track road, the son Track road is extended in the dry station；

It is provided with the dry station and the drying frame that filter cake is spontaneously dried is molded to nonmetallic ore, the drying frame includes many Individual column, horizontal joists, back timber and transparent ceiling, the column are vertically fixed on the ground, and multiple columns are in the plane Arranged in array type, formed between adjacent two row column on the drying passage of longitudinal direction, each column column and n-layer is fixedly installed from top to bottom Horizontal joists, every horizontal joists are flatly fixedly connected on each column of a row column, and the back timber is fixedly connected on The top of each column of one row column, the transparent ceiling is a continuous coverage rate and is fixedly installed on back timber, institute State sub- track road and laid on the ground along passage is dried；

Provided with second liter of frame machine in second liter of frame station；Second liter of frame machine includes second liter of frame frame, the 3rd chain Article group, the 4th chain group, the 3rd shelf, the 4th shelf, second liter of frame motor, the 3rd decelerator, the 4th decelerator and push away frame Mechanism；The 3rd chain group is made up of the 3rd chain, the 3rd driving shaft and the 3rd driven shaft of two articles of closed loops, two article the 3rd Chain, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 3rd driving shaft and the 3rd driven shaft, and the 3rd driving shaft rotating support is in second liter of frame The top of frame, the 3rd driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of second liter of frame frame, or the 3rd driving shaft rotating support In the bottom of second liter of frame frame, the 3rd driven shaft rotating support is at the top of second liter of frame frame；Described 4th Chain group is made up of the 4th chain, the 4th driving shaft and the 4th driven shaft of two articles of closed loops, and two article of the 4th chain is tensioned branch Support on the 4th driving shaft and the 4th driven shaft, the 4th driving shaft rotating support at the top of second liter of frame frame, 4th driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of second liter of frame frame, or the 4th driving shaft rotating support is at described second liter The bottom of frame frame, the 4th driven shaft rotating support is at the top of second liter of frame frame；3rd driving shaft and the 4th Driving shaft is respectively positioned on the sustained height position of second liter of frame frame, the height of the 3rd chain and the height of the 4th chain Degree is identical；The clutch end of 3rd decelerator is connected with the 3rd driving shaft, the 4th decelerator it is dynamic Power output end is connected with the 4th driving shaft, and the output shaft of second liter of frame motor is simultaneously dynamic with the 3rd decelerator The power intake connection of power input and the 4th decelerator；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on 3rd chain has at least n+1 Layer the 3rd shelf, every layer of the 3rd shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 3rd chain, on the 4th chain from top to bottom etc. Away from least n+1 layers of the 4th shelf is distributed with, every layer of the 4th shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 4th chain；It is described to push away frame machine Structure is fixed in second liter of frame frame and near the 3rd shelf or the 4th shelf of top layer, described to push away frame machine Structure is made up of straight line driving mechanism with pushing away frame effect end, is pushed away frame effect end and is acted on the dry frame；Second liter of frame machine with Female track road connects；

Provided with turning over frame machine in the discharge terminal, it is described turn over frame machine by support frame, rollover stand, one-level oil cylinder, two-level oil cylinder with And two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount is constituted, the rollover stand is rotated with support frame as described above and is connected, and rollover stand can overturn at least 120 °, institute Stating dry frame can be seated on rollover stand and transverse shifting can be carried out on rollover stand, the institute in the reverses direction of rollover stand State dry frame and rollover stand relative positioning；The one-level oil cylinder is fixed on support frame as described above, the drive end effect of one-level oil cylinder On two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount, two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount is rotated with support frame as described above and is connected, and the two-level oil cylinder is fixed on On two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount, the drive end of two-level oil cylinder acts on the bottom of the rollover stand；

Provided with drop frame machine in the drop frame station, the drop frame machine include dropping frame frame, the 5th chain group, the 6th chain group, 5th shelf, the 6th shelf, drop frame motor, the 5th decelerator and the 6th decelerator；The 5th chain group is by two articles of closed loops The 5th chain, the 5th driving shaft and the 5th driven shaft composition, two article of the 5th chain be tensioned is supported on it is described 5th actively On axle and the 5th driven shaft, the 5th driving shaft rotating support exists in the top of the drop frame frame, the 5th driven shaft rotating support The bottom of the drop frame frame, or the 5th driving shaft rotating support, in the bottom of the drop frame frame, the 5th driven shaft is rotated It is supported on the top of the drop frame frame；The 6th chain group is by the 6th chain of two articles of closed loops, the 6th driving shaft and Six driven shafts are constituted, and two article of the 6th chain, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 6th driving shaft and the 6th driven shaft, the 6th driving shaft Rotating support is at the top of the drop frame frame, and the 6th driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of the drop frame frame, or the 6th Driving shaft rotating support is in the bottom of the drop frame frame, and the 6th driven shaft rotating support is at the top of the drop frame frame；Institute State the 5th driving shaft and the 6th driving shaft is respectively positioned on the sustained height position of the drop frame frame, the height of the 5th chain It is identical with the height of the 6th chain；The clutch end of 5th decelerator is connected with the 5th driving shaft, described The clutch end of 6th decelerator and the 6th driving shaft are connected, and the output shaft of the drop frame motor is simultaneously with the 5th The power intake connection of the power intake of decelerator and the 6th decelerator；It is equally spaced from top to bottom on 5th chain Have at least n+1 layers of the 5th shelf, every layer of the 5th shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 5th chain, on the 6th chain from Under at least n+1 layers of the 6th shelf equidistantly is distributed with to upper, every layer of the 6th shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 6th chain；Institute State and turn over the rollover stand of frame machine and be located between the top layer of second liter of frame machine and the top layer for dropping frame machine, and rollover stand is respectively with the The top layer insertion of the top layer and drop frame machine of two liters of frame machines.

Relevant content in above-mentioned technical proposal is explained as follows：

1st, in such scheme, the framework is made up of four support columns, four upper side frames, four lower frames and bottom plate, The support column is built up on the corner of framework vertically, every upper side frame be flatly fixedly connected on two support columns top it Between, four upper side frames surround a rectangular or square, and every lower frame is flatly fixedly connected on the bottom of two support columns Between, four lower frames surround a rectangular or square, and the bottom plate is fixedly connected on four lower frames and as described The bottom support face of framework.

Optimal scheme is that horizontal reinforcing plate, the top are flatly fixedly connected between the support column and support column Longitudinally reinforced plate is vertically fixedly connected between frame and lower frame.

2nd, in such scheme, the smooth ramp that the guide surface is formed by one flat plate；Or, the guide surface is by one The free deflector roll composition of group, multiple deflector rolls constitute a smooth ramp.

3rd, in such scheme, the sub- track road intersects vertically with female track road.

4th, in such scheme, first liter of frame machine also includes sensor, and the sensor can be to first liter of frame electricity Machine sends silence signal.Sensor can be selected from any one in travel switch, photoelectric sensor, microswitch, always It, the selection of sensor particular type belongs to prior art.

5th, in such scheme, the sub- vehicle carriage is made up of support, bracket and hydraulic drive mechanism, and bracket is by vertical Bracket column is constituted with supporting plate, and supporting plate described at least n-layer, every layer of supporting plate water are evenly distributed with from top to bottom on the bracket column Level land is fixedly connected on the bracket column, and the bracket column is slidably connected in vertical direction with the support, described Hydraulic drive mechanism is located between the support and bracket, and hydraulic drive mechanism can drive the bracket column upward sliding.

6th, in such scheme, the filter cake, which enters frame equipment, also to be included being used to convey the conveyer belt that nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake, Conveyer belt is located at the top of the workbench and connected with the gatherer.

Utility model works principle is：Nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake and enters the utility model after filter press press filtration Automatic drying apparatus on.First, filter cake is transported on feed station, workbench through conveyer belt has been located dry a frame, filter cake First drop into gatherer, filter cake hits swing directing plate during guide surface slide downward and triggers trigger switch, Trigger switch sends delay to propulsion plant and promotes signal, when one piece of filter cake is from feed opening falls into a sash of dry frame Afterwards, propulsion plant, which is just promoted, dries the distance that frame moves forward a sash, makes the sash of sky just to feed opening, so work repeatedly Make until all sashes of a dry frame are equipped with filter cake, propulsion plant is provided with travel switch, when the effect end of propulsion plant When stretching out to the limit namely when all sashes of a drys frame are equipped with filter cake, the effect end retraction of propulsion plant, this When an empty drying frame is transported on workbench again.

After the completion of the charging of a dry frame, the drying frame equipped with filter cake enters first liter of frame by drying frame track In standing.I.e. the drying frame equipped with filter cake first passes through first liter of frame machine and rises frame one by one, and first liter of frame machine has n-layer shelf（Shelf by First shelf and the second shelf composition）, one layer of shelf places a dry frame, after dry frame is loaded with first liter of frame machine, Sensor sends silence signal to first liter of frame motor, and first liter of frame machine is stopped.Then, the female car of haul is close to first Frame machine is risen, being connected between first liter of frame machine and the female car of haul has sub- track road, be now located the sub- car of haul on the female car of haul, transported The number of plies of material for making clothes car is identical with the number of plies of first liter of frame machine, and the drying frame on first liter of frame machine is transferred to its supporting plate by the sub- car of haul On, haul mother's car is moved near dry station on female track road again, and the sub- car of haul departs from the female car of haul and on sub- track road In operation to the corresponding drying passage of drying frame, frame will be dried and placed on the horizontal joists of drying frame, i.e., it is dry equipped with filter cake Dry frame enters to be spontaneously dried in dry station.

After filtration cakes torrefaction is finished, dry frame and be transported to again through the sub- car of haul and the female car of haul in second liter of frame station, haul Car is docked with second liter of frame machine and is transferred to frame is dried on second liter of frame machine, and the shelf number of plies of second liter of frame machine is n+1, i.e. layer One layer more than than first liter frame machine of number, the drying frame equipped with filter cake is through secondary liter of frame of second liter of frame machine.

Then, the frame mechanism urges that push away of second liter of frame machine top layer are dried in frame to discharge terminal, now turn over the rollover stand of frame machine Begin turning until filter cake departs from from frame is dried, after the completion of discharging, the rollover stand upset for being loaded with the drying frame of sky resets, with this The liter frame of second liter of frame machine simultaneously, the top layer for rising frame machine places a drying frame equipped with filter cake again, push away frame mechanism urges this The individual drying frame equipped with filter cake, and the empty drying frame on rollover stand is pushed through on the top layer shelf of drop frame machine, namely empty Frame is dried to enter in drop frame station.Finally, drop frame machine drop frame, empty drying frame is transferred on ground, drying frame track, Empty drying frame is back to feed station, with this, and dry frame turnaround cycle can make in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model With.

Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the utility model has following advantages and effect compared with prior art：

1st, dry frame design of the present utility model is unique, and the effect of guide rod is to play the work of guiding for the whereabouts of filter cake With, filter cake can be made accurately to fall in corresponding sash, and retention bar is fixed to being served into the filter cake in sash The effect of position, filter cake is positioned in sash by the retention bar in horizontal direction after entering vertically into sash and remained stationary as, To prevent that vibrations filter cake makes filter cake fragmentation during dry frame is transported.Multi-disc filter cake can once be loaded by drying frame, can be well The need for coordinating other automatic drying apparatus, conveyorization filter cake is fully achieved, meanwhile, filter cake is placed on dry frame vertically Interior, aeration-drying effect is good.

2nd, filter cake of the present utility model, which enters frame equipment, filter cake is parabolically fallen at gatherer, and realizes Realize and slow down in whole falling motion, reduce impact when filter cake enters dry frame, filter cake is entered drying by normal speed Frame.Athletic performance per a piece of filter cake realizes that filter cake enters frame equipment with whole filter cake interactive all in controlled area charactert.Fall in filter cake Entering to realize each piece of filter cake in dry frame whole process can fall into the sash of corresponding drying frame.Meanwhile, linkage pressure Filter automatic cake discharging mechanism, push away frame shift when this time interval, realize Chu Bing mechanisms pause function, it is ensured that filter cake is in conveying What is taken is evenly arranged, and is that the normal blanking of lower frame filter cake provides safeguard.

3rd, the drying passage of drying frame of the present utility model is provided with sub- track road, and female track road is externally provided with drying frame, It can thus be used cooperatively with the female car of haul, the sub- car of haul, the drying frame that the sub- car of haul can will be loaded with filter cake is placed in drying On frame, compared with traditional solarization mud frame, without manually carrying filter cake to drying frame, automation, mechanization production are realized, Manpower is greatlyd save, operating efficiency is high.Moreover, the transparent ceiling of drying frame uses arch louvered, it can divulge information, and can keep off Rain, material can use the soft glass with some strength and translucency, that is, ensure that ventilation effect, realize again and utilize sunshine Dry cake, moreover it is possible to effectively stop that rainwater drenches filter cake, drying cost is low.

4th, second liter of frame machine of the present utility model, turn over frame machine and drop frame machine three coordinates and realizes that mechanization, automation are unloaded Material, and realize turnover reuse of the dry frame in whole automatic drying apparatus.

In a word, automatic drying apparatus automaticity of the present utility model is high, is easy to for the carrying, discharging for filter cake Management, greatlys save manpower, and filter cake moisture decline 5%, drying efficiency improve 40%, pipe in the natural drying process of filter cake Reason, labor cost have dropped 50%, improve the economic benefit of enterprise.

Brief description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing 1 is the top plan view schematic layout pattern of automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 2 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in drying frame schematic front view；

Accompanying drawing 3 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in drying frame schematic top plan view；

Accompanying drawing 4 is the schematic side view of the drying frame in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model, left view and right view It is identical；

Accompanying drawing 5 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in the drying frame equipped with filter cake schematic top plan view；

Accompanying drawing 6 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in the drying frame equipped with filter cake internal structure schematic diagram；

Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural representation for entering frame apparatus in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 8 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in first liter of frame machine schematic front view；

Accompanying drawing 9 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in first liter of frame machine left view schematic diagram；

Accompanying drawing 10 is the female car of haul and the schematic front view of the sub- car of haul in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 11 is the female car of haul and the left view schematic diagram of the sub- car of haul in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 12 is the female car of haul, the sub- car of haul and the first liter of frame machine three in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model The work cooperation schematic diagram of person；

Accompanying drawing 13 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in drying frame schematic front view；

Accompanying drawing 14 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in drying frame schematic side view；

Accompanying drawing 15 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in second liter of frame machine schematic front view；

Accompanying drawing 16 be automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model in second liter of frame machine left view schematic diagram

Accompanying drawing 17 is the schematic front view for turning over frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 18 is the left view schematic diagram for turning over frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 19 is that the one-level oil cylinder for turning over frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model acts on former with two-level oil cylinder Manage schematic diagram；

Accompanying drawing 20 is the schematic front view for dropping frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 21 is the left view schematic diagram for dropping frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model；

Accompanying drawing 22 is second liter of frame machine in automatic drying apparatus of the present utility model, turns over frame machine and drop frame machine three's Work cooperation schematic diagram.

In the figures above：1st, feed station；2nd, first liter of frame station；3rd, dry station；4th, second liter of frame station；5th, discharge terminal；6th, drop Frame station；7th, frame track is dried；8th, female track road；9th, sub- track road；10th, support column；11st, upper side frame；12nd, lower frame；13rd, bottom Plate；14th, guide rod；15th, retention bar；16th, horizontal reinforcing plate；17th, longitudinally reinforced plate；18th, workbench；19th, straight line stepping is driven Motivation structure；20th, driving effect end；21st, outer support frame；22nd, guide surface；23rd, directing plate is swung；24th, limit spring；25th, trigger Switch；26th, feed opening；27th, first liter of frame machine；28th, first liter of frame frame；29th, the first shelf；30th, the second shelf；31st, first Rise frame motor；32nd, the first decelerator；33rd, the second decelerator；34th, the first chain；35th, the first driving shaft；36th, first driven shaft； 37th, the second chain；38th, the second driving shaft；39th, second driven shaft；40th, frame is dried；41st, female vehicle carriage；42nd, female car wheel；43、 Sub- vehicle carriage；44th, sub- car wheel；45th, support；46th, hydraulic drive mechanism；47th, bracket column；48th, supporting plate；49th, column；50、 Horizontal joists；51st, back timber；52nd, transparent ceiling；53rd, passage is dried；54th, second liter of frame machine；55th, second liter of frame frame；56th, Three shelves；57th, the 4th shelf；58th, second liter of frame motor；59th, the 3rd decelerator；60th, the 4th decelerator；61st, Tui Kuang mechanisms； 62nd, the 3rd chain；63rd, the 3rd driving shaft；64th, the 3rd driven shaft；65th, the 4th chain；66th, the 4th driving shaft；67th, the 4th is driven Axle；68th, frame machine is turned over；69th, support frame；70th, rollover stand；71st, one-level oil cylinder；72nd, two-level oil cylinder；73rd, two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount； The 74th, frame machine drops；The 75th, frame frame drops；76th, the 5th shelf；77th, the 6th shelf；The 78th, frame motor drops；79th, the 5th decelerator；80th, Six decelerators；81st, the 5th chain；82nd, the 5th driving shaft；83rd, the 5th driven shaft；84th, the 6th chain；85th, the 6th driving shaft； 86th, the 6th driven shaft；87th, deflector roll；88th, conveyer belt；89th, the female car of haul；90th, the sub- car of haul；91st, filter cake.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is further described to the utility model：

Embodiment：A kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake

Referring to shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 22, the automatic drying apparatus includes that the dry of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake can be loaded The conveying track of dry frame 40 and closed loop, the dry frame 40 circulates circulation on the conveying track of closed loop, the conveying track by Dry frame track 7, female track road 8 and sub- track road 9 to constitute, according to the operation rail for drying frame 40 on the conveying track Mark, dries frame 40 and sequentially passes through feed station 1, first liter of frame station 2, dry station 3, second liter of frame station 4, discharge terminal 5 and drop frame station 6, the traffic direction for drying frame 40 is irreversible, and the feed station 1 is connected with first liter of frame station 2 by the dry frame track 7, institute Drop frame station 6 is stated to be connected by drying frame track 7 with feed station 1；

The main body of the dry frame 40 is a framework, and the framework is under four support columns 10, four upper side frames 11, four Frame 12 and bottom plate 13 are constituted, and the support column 10 is built up on the corner of framework vertically, and every upper side frame 11 is flatly solid Surely between the top for being connected to two support columns 10, four upper side frames 11 surround a rectangular or square, every lower frame 12 Between the bottom for being flatly fixedly connected on two support columns 10, four lower frames 12 surround a rectangular or square, described Bottom plate 13 is fixedly connected on four lower frames 12 and as the bottom support face of the framework；The lower portion is vertically set There are at least two row's guide rods 14, often arrange guide rod 14 and be made up of many guide rods 14, the guide rod 14 often arranged in guide rod 14 is counted Amount is identical, and often the distance between adjacent two guide rods 14 in row's guide rod 14 are equal, and the bottom of guide rod 14 is consolidated Surely it is connected on the bottom plate 13, the top of guide rod 14 reaches the outside of the framework；Often along its row on row's guide rod 14 Column direction is flatly provided with a retention bar 15, and retention bar 15 is fixedly connected on the every guide rod 14 of row's guide rod simultaneously And be located on the position of less than 1/3rd height of the guide rod 14；Often arrange adjacent two guide rods 14 in guide rod 14 Between form and can accommodate the sash that one piece of nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake；It is flatly solid between the support column 10 and support column 10 Surely horizontal reinforcing plate 16 is connected with, longitudinally reinforced plate 17 is vertically fixedly connected between the upper side frame 11 and lower frame 12；

Enters frame equipment provided with filter cake in the feed station 1, the filter cake enter frame equipment include workbench 18, propulsion plant and Gatherer, the workbench is fixed on a horizontal plane, and support has a dry frame 40 on workbench；It is described to promote Device is arranged on the side of workbench 18, and propulsion plant is made up of straight line step drive mechanism 19 and driving effect end 20, driving Effect end 20 acts on the dry frame 40 and can made the distance for drying each mobile sash of frame 40；The straight line Step drive mechanism 19 is any one in oil cylinder, cylinder, linear electric motors and feed screw nut and its motor, in the present embodiment In can select advantage of lower cost, the relatively reliable oil cylinder of work；The gatherer include outer support frame 21, guide surface 22 and Directing plate 23 is swung, the guide surface 22 is fixedly connected on outer support frame 21, the upper end for swinging directing plate 23 is hinged on On outer support frame 21, swing directing plate 23 lower end and outer support frame 21 between be provided with limit spring 24, swing directing plate 23 with Trigger switch 25 is additionally provided between outer support frame 21；The guide surface 22 forms V-groove, V-groove with swinging both directing plates 23 Bottom be provided with feed opening 26, feed opening 26 faces a sash of the dry frame 40；When one piece of nonmetallic ore shaping filter When cake is fallen into the V-groove, nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake touching swings directing plate 23 and triggering is opened 25 passes and promoted to described Device sends delay and promotes signal；The guide surface 22 is made up of one group of free deflector roll 87, and multiple deflector rolls 87 constitute one and put down Slideway.The filter cake, which enters frame equipment, also to be included being used to convey the conveyer belt 88 that nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake, and conveyer belt 88 is located at The top of the workbench 18 simultaneously connects with the gatherer.

Provided with first liter of frame machine 27 in first liter of frame station 2；First liter of frame machine 27 include first liter of frame frame 28, First chain group, the second chain group, the first shelf 29, the second shelf 30, first liter of frame motor 31, first decelerator 32 and Two decelerators 33；The first chain group by two closed loops the first chain 34, the first driving shaft 35 and first driven shaft 36 Composition, two the first chains 34, which are tensioned, to be supported in first driving shaft 35 and first driven shaft 36, the first driving shaft 35 Rotating support is at the top of first liter of frame frame 28, and the rotating support of first driven shaft 36 is at the bottom of first liter of frame frame Portion 28；The second chain group is made up of the second chain 37, the second driving shaft 38 and second driven shaft 39 of two closed loops, and two The second chain of bar 37, which is tensioned, to be supported in second driving shaft 38 and second driven shaft 39, the rotating support of the second driving shaft 38 At the top of first liter of frame frame 28, the rotating support of second driven shaft 39 is in the bottom of first liter of frame frame 28；Institute State the first driving shaft 35 and the second driving shaft 38 is respectively positioned on the sustained height position of first liter of frame frame 28, described first The height of chain 34 is identical with the height of the second chain 37；The clutch end of first decelerator 32 and the described first active Axle 35 is connected, and the clutch end of second decelerator 33 is connected with second driving shaft 38, and described first The output shaft for rising frame motor 31 connects with the power intake of the first decelerator 32 and the power intake of the second decelerator 33 simultaneously Connect；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on first chain 34 has the first shelf 29 described at least n-layer, and every layer of first shelf 29 is fixed It is connected on two the first chains 34, being equally spaced from top to bottom on second chain 37 has the second shelf described at least n-layer 30, every layer of second shelf 30 is fixedly connected on two the second chains 37, n >=3, with the first shelf 29 and the second shelf 30 of layer The liter frame layer of a dry frame 40 can be accommodated by together constituting；

Provided with the female car 89 of haul, the sub- car 90 of haul, female track road 8 and son between first liter of frame station 2 and dry station 3 Track road 9；The female car 89 of the haul includes female vehicle carriage 41, female car wheel 42, female vehicle motor and female car decelerator, the mother The axletree of car wheel 42 is rotatably supported on female vehicle carriage 41, female car wheel 41 and female mobile link of track road 8, The output end of female vehicle motor is connected with the power intake of female car decelerator, the clutch end of female car decelerator with The axletree drive connection of female car wheel 42；The sub- car 90 of haul includes sub- vehicle carriage 43, sub- car wheel 44, sub- car electricity Machine and sub- car decelerator, the axletree of the sub- car wheel 44 are rotatably supported on the sub- vehicle carriage 43, sub- car wheel 44 Can be with the sub- mobile link of track road 9, the output end of the sub- vehicle motor and the power intake of the sub- car decelerator Connection, the axletree of the clutch end of sub- car decelerator and the sub- car wheel 44 is connected；The sub- car of haul can It is seated on the female car of the haul, the sub- car of haul can connect with first liter of frame machine 27 and can deliver the dry frame 40；The sub- vehicle carriage 43 is made up of support 45, bracket and hydraulic drive mechanism 46, bracket by vertical bracket column 47 with Supporting plate 48 is constituted, and is evenly distributed with supporting plate 48 described at least n-layer, every layer of level of supporting plate 48 on the bracket column 47 from top to bottom Ground is fixedly connected on the bracket column, and the bracket column 47 is slidably connected in vertical direction with the support 45, institute State hydraulic drive mechanism 46 to be located between the support 45 and bracket, hydraulic drive mechanism 46 can drive the bracket column 47 Upward sliding.Female track road 8 connects with the sub- track road 9, and the sub- track road 9 is extended in the dry station 3；

It is provided with the dry station 3 and the drying frame that filter cake is spontaneously dried is molded to nonmetallic ore, the drying frame includes Multiple columns 49, horizontal joists 50, back timber 51 and transparent ceiling 52, the upright post vertical 49 directly are fixed on the ground, multiple Column 49 is arranged in array type in the plane, and the drying passage 53 of longitudinal direction, each column column 49 are formed between adjacent two row column 49 On n-layer horizontal joists 50 are fixedly installed from top to bottom, every horizontal joists 50 are flatly fixedly connected on the every of a row column 49 On individual column 49, the back timber 51 is fixedly connected on the top of each column 49 of a row column 49, and the transparent ceiling 52 is One continuous coverage rate and it is fixedly installed on back timber 51, the sub- track road 9 is laid on the ground along passage 53 is dried；

Provided with second liter of frame machine 54 in second liter of frame station 4；Second liter of frame machine 54 include second liter of frame frame 55, 3rd chain group, the 4th chain group, the 3rd shelf 56, the 4th shelf 57, second liter of frame motor 58, the 3rd decelerator the 59, the 4th Decelerator 60 and Tui Kuang mechanisms 61；The 3rd chain group by the 3rd chain 62 of two articles of closed loops, the 3rd driving shaft 63 and 3rd driven shaft 64 is constituted, and two article of the 3rd chain 62, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 3rd driving shaft 63 and the 3rd driven shaft 64, The rotating support of 3rd driving shaft 63 is at the top of second liter of frame frame 55, and the rotating support of the 3rd driven shaft 64 is described second Rise the bottom of frame frame 55；The 4th chain group by the 4th chain 65 of two articles of closed loops, the 4th driving shaft 66 and the 4th from Moving axis 67 is constituted, and two article of the 4th chain 65, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 4th driving shaft 66 and the 4th driven shaft 67, the 4th master The rotating support of moving axis 66 is at the top of second liter of frame frame 55, and the rotating support of the 4th driven shaft 67 is in second liter of frame machine The bottom of frame 55；3rd driving shaft 63 and the 4th driving shaft 66 are respectively positioned on the sustained height position of second liter of frame frame 55 Put, the height of the 3rd chain 62 is identical with the height of the 4th chain 65；The clutch end of 3rd decelerator 59 It is connected with the 3rd driving shaft 63, clutch end and the 4th driving shaft 66 of the 4th decelerator 60 are driven Connection, the output shaft of second liter of frame motor 58 simultaneously with the power intake of the 3rd decelerator 59 and the 4th decelerator 60 Power intake is connected；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on 3rd chain 62 has at least n+1 layers of the 3rd shelf 56, every layer 3rd shelf 56 is fixedly connected on two article of the 3rd chain 62, and being equally spaced from top to bottom on the 4th chain 65 has at least n+ 1 layer of the 4th shelf 57, every layer of the 4th shelf 57 is fixedly connected on two article of the 4th chain 65；The Tui Kuang mechanisms 61 are fixed It is described to push away frame machine in second liter of frame frame 55 and near the 3rd shelf 56 or the 4th shelf 57 of top layer Structure 61 is made up of straight line driving mechanism with pushing away frame effect end, is pushed away frame effect end and is acted on the dry frame 40, straight line driving mechanism Can be the straight line driving mechanisms common in the art such as oil cylinder, cylinder, using oil cylinder, cost is lower, comparatively work Reliably；Second liter of frame machine 54 connects with female track road 8；

Provided with turning over frame machine 68 in the discharge terminal 5, it is described turn over frame machine 68 by support frame 69, rollover stand 70, one-level oil cylinder 71, Two-level oil cylinder 72 and two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount 73 are constituted, and the rollover stand 70 is rotated with support frame as described above 69 and is connected, rollover stand 70 can overturn at least 120 °, and the dry frame 40 can be seated on rollover stand 70 and can be carried out on rollover stand 70 laterally It is mobile, the dry frame 40 and the relative positioning of rollover stand 70 in the reverses direction of rollover stand 70；The one-level oil cylinder 71 is fixed On support frame as described above 69, the drive end of one-level oil cylinder 71 is acted on the fixed mount of two-level oil cylinder 72, and two-level oil cylinder 72 consolidates Determine frame to be connected with the rotation of support frame as described above 69, the two-level oil cylinder 72 is fixed on two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount 73, two-level oil cylinder 72 Drive end act on the bottom of the rollover stand 70；

Provided with drop frame machine 74 in the drop frame station 6, the drop frame machine 74 includes drop frame frame 75, the 5th chain group, the 6th Chain group, the 5th shelf 76, the 6th shelf 77, drop frame motor 78, the 5th decelerator 79 and the 6th decelerator 80；Described 5th Chain group is made up of the 5th chain 81, the 5th driving shaft 82 and the 5th driven shaft 83 of two articles of closed loops, two article of the 5th chain 81 Tensioning is supported on the 5th driving shaft 82 and the 5th driven shaft 83, and the rotating support of the 5th driving shaft 82 is in the drop frame machine The top of frame 75, the rotating support of the 5th driven shaft 83 is in the bottom of the drop frame frame 75；The 6th chain group is closed by two articles The 6th chain 84, the 6th driving shaft 85 and the 6th driven shaft 86 of ring are constituted, and two article of the 6th chain 84, which is tensioned, is supported on institute State on the 6th driving shaft 85 and the 6th driven shaft 86, the rotating support of the 6th driving shaft 85 is at the top of the drop frame frame 75, the The rotating support of six driven shaft 85 is in the bottom of the drop frame frame 75；5th driving shaft 82 is respectively positioned on the 6th driving shaft 85 On the sustained height position of the drop frame frame 75, the height of the 5th chain 81 is identical with the height of the 6th chain 84；Institute The clutch end and the 5th driving shaft 82 for stating the 5th decelerator 79 are connected, and the power of the 6th decelerator 80 is defeated Go out end to be connected with the 6th driving shaft 85, the power of the output shaft for dropping frame motor 78 simultaneously with the 5th decelerator 79 The power intake connection of input and the 6th decelerator 80；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on 5th chain 81 has at least n+ 1 layer of the 5th shelf 76, every layer of the 5th shelf 76 is fixedly connected on two article of the 5th chain 81, on the 6th chain 84 from Under at least n+1 layers of the 6th shelf 77 equidistantly is distributed with to upper, every layer of the 6th shelf 77 is fixedly connected on two article of the 6th chain On 84；The rollover stand 70 for turning over frame machine 68 is located between the top layer of the top layer of second liter of frame machine 54 and drop frame machine 74, and And the top layer insertion of rollover stand 70 respectively with the top layer and drop frame machine 74 of second liter of frame machine 54.

The sub- track road 9 intersects vertically with female track road 8.

First liter of frame machine 27 also includes sensor, and the sensor can be sent to first liter of frame motor 31 to be stopped Working signal.

The clutch end of first decelerator 32 and first driving shaft 35 by belt, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism with And any one mechanism or the mode of two kinds of Mechanism Combinations in gear mechanism are connected, the power of second decelerator 33 Output end passes through any one mechanism or two in belt, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and gear mechanism with second driving shaft 38 The mode for planting Mechanism Combination is connected.Similarly, the clutch end of the 3rd decelerator 59 and the 3rd driving shaft 63 The company of transmission by way of any one mechanism in belt, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and gear mechanism or two kinds of Mechanism Combinations Connect, clutch end and the 4th driving shaft 66 of the 4th decelerator 60 pass through belt, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and tooth The mode of any one mechanism or two kinds of Mechanism Combinations in wheel mechanism is connected.The power output of 5th decelerator 79 End passes through any one mechanism in belt, sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and gear mechanism or two kinds of machines with the 5th driving shaft 82 The mode of structure combination is connected, the clutch end of the 6th decelerator 80 and the 6th driving shaft 85 by belt, The mode of any one mechanism or two kinds of Mechanism Combinations in sprocket wheel link chain mechanism and gear mechanism is connected.Decelerator with The specific drive connection way choice of driving shaft belongs to prior art, and protection model of the present utility model can not be limited with this Enclose.

Above-described embodiment is only to illustrate technical concepts and features of the present utility model, and its object is to allow be familiar with technique Personage can understand content of the present utility model and implement according to this, protection domain of the present utility model can not be limited with this. All equivalent change or modifications made according to the utility model Spirit Essence, should all cover protection domain of the present utility model it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of nonmetallic ore is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The automatic drying apparatus includes filling Carry the drying frame of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake and the conveying track of closed loop, dry frame recycle stream on the conveying track of closed loop Turn, the conveying track is constituted by drying frame track, female track road and sub- track road, according to drying on the conveying track The running orbit of frame, dries frame and sequentially passes through feed station, first liter of frame station, dry station, second liter of frame station, discharge terminal and drop frame Stand, the traffic direction for drying frame is irreversible, and the feed station is connected with first liter of frame station by the dry frame track, the drop Frame station is connected with feed station by drying frame track；

Enter frame equipment provided with filter cake in the feed station；Provided with first liter of frame machine in first liter of frame station；First liter of frame Stand between dry station provided with the female car of haul, the sub- car of haul, female track road and sub- track road；The sub- car of haul can be located On the female car of the haul, the sub- car of haul can connect with first liter of frame machine and can deliver the dry frame；It is described Female track road connects with the sub- track road, and the sub- track road is extended in the dry station；In the dry station provided with pair The drying frame that nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake is spontaneously dried；Provided with second liter of frame machine in second liter of frame station；Described second Frame machine is risen with female track road to connect；Provided with frame machine is turned in the discharge terminal, the frame machine that turns over is by support frame, rollover stand, one Level oil cylinder, two-level oil cylinder and two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount composition；Provided with drop frame machine in the drop frame station；The upset for turning over frame machine Frame is located between the top layer of second liter of frame machine and the top layer for dropping frame machine, and the top layer of rollover stand respectively with second liter of frame machine With the top layer insertion of drop frame machine.

2. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 1 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：It is described dry The main body of dry frame is a framework, and the bottom of framework is provided with the bottom plate for being capable of support nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake, and the top of framework is Open hatch frame, the lower portion is vertically provided with least two row's guide rods, often arranges guide rod by many guide rods Composition, the guide rod quantity often arranged in guide rod is identical, and often the distance between adjacent two guide rods in row's guide rod Equal, the bottom of guide rod is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, and the top of guide rod reaches the outside of the framework；Often arrange Direction arranged along is flatly provided with a retention bar on guide rod, and retention bar be fixedly connected on row's guide rod every leads On to bar and it is located on the position of less than 1/3rd height of the guide rod；Often adjacent two in row's guide rod are oriented to The sash that one piece of nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake can be accommodated by being formd between bar；The filter cake, which enters frame equipment, includes workbench, propulsion Device and gatherer, the workbench are fixed on a horizontal plane, and support has a dry frame on workbench；Institute The side that propulsion plant is arranged on workbench is stated, propulsion plant is made up of straight line step drive mechanism and driving effect end, driven Effect end acts on the dry frame and can made the distance for drying each mobile sash of frame；The gatherer bag Include outer support frame, guide surface and swing directing plate, the guide surface is fixedly connected on outer support frame, the swing directing plate Upper end be hinged on outer support frame, swing directing plate lower end and outer support frame between be provided with limit spring, swing directing plate Trigger switch is additionally provided between outer support frame；The guide surface forms V-groove, the bottom of V-groove with swinging both directing plates Provided with feed opening, feed opening faces a sash of the dry frame；When one piece of nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake falls into the V-type When in groove, nonmetallic ore shaping filter cake touching, which swings directing plate and trigger switch is sent delay to the propulsion plant, promotes letter Number；

First liter of frame machine includes first liter of frame frame, the first chain group, the second chain group, the first shelf, the second shelf, the One liter of frame motor, the first decelerator and the second decelerator；The first chain group by two closed loops the first chain, first master Moving axis and first driven shaft composition, two the first chains, which are tensioned, to be supported in first driving shaft and first driven shaft, First driving shaft rotating support is at the top of first liter of frame frame, and first driven shaft rotating support is in first liter of frame machine The bottom of frame；The second chain group is made up of the second chain, the second driving shaft and second driven shaft of two closed loops, two Second chain, which is tensioned, to be supported in second driving shaft and second driven shaft, and the second driving shaft rotating support is described first The top of frame frame is risen, second driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of first liter of frame frame；First driving shaft and Two driving shafts are respectively positioned on the sustained height position of first liter of frame frame, height and the second chain of first chain It is highly identical；The clutch end of first decelerator is connected with first driving shaft, second decelerator Clutch end and second driving shaft are connected, the output shaft of first liter of frame motor simultaneously with the first decelerator The power intake connection of power intake and the second decelerator；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on first chain has at least n Layer first shelf, every layer of first shelf is fixedly connected on two the first chains, on second chain from top to bottom etc. Away from the second shelf described at least n-layer is distributed with, every layer of second shelf is fixedly connected on two the second chains, n >=3, with layer First shelf and the second shelf, which are together constituted, can accommodate the liter frame layer of a dry frame；

The female car of the haul includes female vehicle carriage, female car wheel, female vehicle motor and female car decelerator, the car of female car wheel Wheel shaft is rotatably supported on female vehicle carriage, female car wheel and female track road mobile link, female vehicle motor it is defeated Go out end to be connected with the power intake of female car decelerator, the car of the clutch end of female car decelerator and female car wheel Wheel shaft is connected；The sub- car of haul includes sub- vehicle carriage, sub- car wheel, sub- vehicle motor and sub- car decelerator, the son The axletree of car wheel is rotatably supported on the sub- vehicle carriage, and sub- car wheel can be with the sub- track road mobile link, institute The output end for stating sub- vehicle motor is connected with the power intake of the sub- car decelerator, the clutch end of sub- car decelerator and institute State the axletree drive connection of sub- car wheel；

The drying frame includes multiple columns, horizontal joists, back timber and transparent ceiling, and the column is vertically fixed on ground On, multiple columns are arranged in array type in the plane, are formed between adjacent two row column on the drying passage of longitudinal direction, each column column N-layer horizontal joists are fixedly installed from top to bottom, every horizontal joists are flatly fixedly connected on each column of a row column, The back timber is fixedly connected on the top of each column of a row column, and the transparent ceiling is a continuous coverage rate and solid Surely it is arranged on back timber, the sub- track road is laid on the ground along passage is dried；

Second liter of frame machine includes second liter of frame frame, the 3rd chain group, the 4th chain group, the 3rd shelf, the 4th shelf, the Two liters of frame motors, the 3rd decelerator, the 4th decelerator and Tui Kuang mechanisms；The 3rd chain group by two articles of closed loops the 3rd chain Article, the 3rd driving shaft and the 3rd driven shaft composition, two article of the 3rd chain, which is tensioned, is supported on the 3rd driving shaft and the 3rd On driven shaft, the 3rd driving shaft rotating support is at the top of second liter of frame frame, and the 3rd driven shaft rotating support is described The bottom of second liter of frame frame；The 4th chain group is driven by the 4th chain of two articles of closed loops, the 4th driving shaft and the 4th Axle is constituted, and two article of the 4th chain, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 4th driving shaft and the 4th driven shaft, and the 4th driving shaft rotates branch Hold at the top of second liter of frame frame, the 4th driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of second liter of frame frame；Described Three driving shafts and the 4th driving shaft are respectively positioned on the sustained height position of second liter of frame frame, the height of the 3rd chain It is identical with the height of the 4th chain；The clutch end of 3rd decelerator is connected with the 3rd driving shaft, described The clutch end of 4th decelerator and the 4th driving shaft are connected, the output shaft of second liter of frame motor simultaneously with The power intake connection of the power intake and the 4th decelerator of 3rd decelerator；It is equidistant from top to bottom on 3rd chain At least n+1 layers of the 3rd shelf is distributed with, every layer of the 3rd shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 3rd chain, the 4th chain On be equally spaced have at least n+1 layers of the 4th shelf from top to bottom, every layer of the 4th shelf is fixedly connected on two article of the 4th chain On；The Tui Kuang mechanisms are fixed in second liter of frame frame and attached positioned at the 3rd shelf or the 4th shelf of top layer Closely, the Tui Kuang mechanisms are made up of straight line driving mechanism with pushing away frame effect end, are pushed away frame effect end and are acted on the dry frame；

The rollover stand is rotated with support frame as described above and is connected, and rollover stand can overturn at least 120 °, and the dry frame can be located Transverse shifting can be carried out on rollover stand and on rollover stand, the dry frame and rollover stand in the reverses direction of rollover stand Relative positioning；The one-level oil cylinder is fixed on support frame as described above, and the drive end of one-level oil cylinder acts on the two-level oil cylinder and consolidated Determine on frame, two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount is rotated with support frame as described above and is connected, and the two-level oil cylinder is fixed on two-level oil cylinder's fixed mount, The drive end of two-level oil cylinder acts on the bottom of the rollover stand；

The drop frame machine include drop frame frame, the 5th chain group, the 6th chain group, the 5th shelf, the 6th shelf, drop frame motor, 5th decelerator and the 6th decelerator；The 5th chain group is by the 5th chain of two articles of closed loops, the 5th driving shaft and Five driven shafts are constituted, and two article of the 5th chain, which is tensioned, to be supported on the 5th driving shaft and the 5th driven shaft, the 5th driving shaft Rotating support is at the top of the drop frame frame, and the 5th driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of the drop frame frame；Described 6th Chain group is made up of the 6th chain, the 6th driving shaft and the 6th driven shaft of two articles of closed loops, and two article of the 6th chain is tensioned branch Support is on the 6th driving shaft and the 6th driven shaft, and the 6th driving shaft rotating support is at the top of the drop frame frame, the 6th Driven shaft rotating support is in the bottom of the drop frame frame；5th driving shaft and the 6th driving shaft are respectively positioned on the drop frame machine On the sustained height position of frame, the height of the 5th chain is identical with the height of the 6th chain；5th decelerator it is dynamic Power output end is connected with the 5th driving shaft, and clutch end and the 6th driving shaft of the 6th decelerator are passed Dynamic connection, the output shaft of the drop frame motor is inputted with the power intake of the 5th decelerator and the power of the 6th decelerator simultaneously End connection；Being equally spaced from top to bottom on 5th chain has at least n+1 layers of the 5th shelf, and every layer of the 5th shelf is fixed It is connected on two article of the 5th chain, being equally spaced from top to bottom on the 6th chain has at least n+1 layers of the 6th shelf, often The 6th shelf of layer is fixedly connected on two article of the 6th chain.

3. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The frame Frame is made up of four support columns, four upper side frames, four lower frames and bottom plate, and the support column is built up in the four of framework vertically On angle, every upper side frame is flatly fixedly connected between the top of two support columns, and four upper side frames surround a rectangle, often Root lower frame is flatly fixedly connected between the bottom of two support columns, and four lower frames surround a rectangle, the bottom plate It is fixedly connected on four lower frames and as the bottom support face of the framework.

4. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 3 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The branch Horizontal reinforcing plate is flatly fixedly connected between dagger and support column, it is vertically fixed between the upper side frame and lower frame to connect It is connected to longitudinally reinforced plate.

5. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：It is described to draw The smooth ramp that guide face is formed by one flat plate；Or, the guide surface is made up of one group of free deflector roll, multiple deflector roll structures Into a smooth ramp.

6. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The filter Cake, which enters frame equipment, also to be included being used to convey the conveyer belt that nonmetallic ore is molded filter cake, and conveyer belt is located at the top of the workbench simultaneously Connect with the gatherer.

7. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The son Track road intersects vertically with female track road.

8. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：Described One liter of frame machine also includes sensor, and the sensor can send silence signal to first liter of frame motor.

9. a kind of nonmetallic ore according to claim 2 is molded the automatic drying apparatus of filter cake, it is characterised in that：The son Vehicle carriage is made up of support, bracket and hydraulic drive mechanism, and bracket is made up of vertical bracket column with supporting plate, the bracket It is evenly distributed with supporting plate described at least n-layer on column from top to bottom, is fixedly connected on the bracket column every layer of pallets level On, the bracket column is slidably connected in vertical direction with the support, the hydraulic drive mechanism be located at the support with Between bracket, hydraulic drive mechanism can drive the bracket column upward sliding.