CN206384118U - A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206384118U
CN206384118U CN201621187656.XU CN201621187656U CN206384118U CN 206384118 U CN206384118 U CN 206384118U CN 201621187656 U CN201621187656 U CN 201621187656U CN 206384118 U CN206384118 U CN 206384118U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar energy
expansion link
breed
dissolved oxygen
propeller
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CN201621187656.XU
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谢能刚
王璐
舒军勇
陈永泽
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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Anhui University of Technology AHUT
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew, belong to fishery cultivating field.The utility model, which includes being provided with solar powered mechanism, hull on hull and deck, deck, is provided with oxygen-enriching mechanism, navigation sector and battery, and oxygen-enriching mechanism includes power transmission shaft and air pump, and the bottom of power transmission shaft is provided with propeller;Hull afterbody is provided with propeller, and propeller is connected with battery;Hull front end is provided with dissolved oxygen sensor, the dissolved oxygen in water situation detected by dissolved oxygen sensor;Power storage produced by solar panel is in battery, for providing electric energy for propeller, oxygen-enriching mechanism and navigation sector.The utility model is using solar energy as dynamical system, and aboundresources is pollution-free, and can move formula even oxygen aeration, and dissolved oxygen efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew
Technical field
The utility model is related to fishery cultivating field, increases more specifically to a kind of solar energy for breed in stew Oxygen ship.
Background technology
China is aquaculture great powers in the world, and only pond culture area just reaches about 20,000,000 mu, and cultured output occupies generation First, boundary.Recently, as China's aquaculture area and cultivation density constantly expand, weather condition is more and more severe, aquatic products Requirement more and more higher of the product to dissolved oxygen, low dissolved oxygen is allowed to accelerated breathing, then low, easily causes floating head phenomenon, even results in Aquatic products are dead.
The purpose of aerator mainly increases dissolved oxygen to water body, and it can comprehensively utilize the functions such as physics, chemistry and biology, no But the problem of fish that can solve to produce because of anoxic in pond culture raises the nose above water to breathe, and pernicious gas can be eliminated, promote water Body convective exchange, improves condition of water quality, improves fish pond activity and primary productivity, so as to improve breeding density, increase cultivation The intensity of feeding of object, promotes growth, greatly improves per mu yield, sufficiently achieves the purpose that cultivation is increased income.
Current aerator species is a lot, mainly there is impeller automatic aerator, waterwheel aerator, inflatable aerator, water spray Formula aerator etc..Existing aerator is all mainly fixed point oxygenation, and aerator is fixed on some position in cultivating pool, caused It is weaker from the region oxygenation effect of oxygen-increasing device farther out.In order to than regional oxygenation relatively evenly to pond, it is necessary to be spaced Many aerators are equably configured, the input of facility is larger, and larger burden is caused to fisherman;Importantly, current Aerator dissolved oxygen efficiency is not enough, and the oxygen of input is difficult to be fully dissolved in water, causes dissolved oxygen efficiency low, oxygenation effect is poor.
Through retrieval, the correlation technique existing program for moving oxygenation on fish pond is disclosed, such as Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.: CN205161607U, authorized announcement date is on April 20th, 2016, and invention and created name is:A kind of intelligent oxygenation of novel solar Device, the fore of this application case main hull is provided with intelligent barrier avoiding and controls the rotating speed of hull direct current generator to change the operation of ship The avoiding obstacles by supersonic wave device in direction;The dissolved oxygen amount sensing that automatic cycle monitoring is carried out to the oxygen content in water is installed on main hull Device.And for example Chinese patent application publication No. CN104737968A, the applying date is on March 1st, 2015, and invention and created name is:One Kind of solar energy autonomous formula aeration system, this application case includes solar energy autonomous formula aerator, GPS navigation module, molten Solve oxygen detection module;In solar energy autonomous formula aerator, central controller connect respectively paddle wheel oxygenation propeller with holes, on Position machine, wireless data sending receiver, GPS navigation module, the information for obtaining dissolved oxygen sensor, location navigation, and drive belt The operating of hole paddle wheel oxygenation propeller, and then the oxygenation in hypoxgia region is dissolved in automatic realization to Cultivated water.Above application case Using solar energy as dynamical system, and the autonomous of aerator is realized, be conducive to regional oxygenation, but above Shen Please case can not carry out reasonable adjusting to the maximum absorption of solar energy, and the oxygenation way of this application case can not solve dissolved oxygen efficiency Not high the problem of, it is still necessary to further improve.
Utility model content
1. the utility model technical problem to be solved
The utility model is difficult that mobile oxygenation in a wide range of, oxygenation efficiency is low, dissolved oxygen for oxygen increasing equipment in the prior art Effect difference it is not enough there is provided a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew, using solar energy as dynamical system, and energy Flexible modulation solar absorption efficiency, aboundresources is pollution-free, and can move formula even oxygen aeration, and dissolved oxygen efficiency is higher, Suitably promote the use of.
2. technical scheme
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that the utility model is provided is:
Set on a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, including hull and deck, deck Have and oxygen-enriching mechanism, navigation sector and battery are provided with solar powered mechanism, hull, oxygen-enriching mechanism includes power transmission shaft and sky Air pump, power transmission shaft is driven by first driving means, and the bottom of power transmission shaft is provided with propeller, and the escape pipe of air pump is towards spiral shell Oar is revolved to set;
Hull afterbody is provided with propeller, and the propeller is connected with storage battery;Hull front end is provided with dissolved oxygen biography Sensor, dissolved oxygen in water situation is detected by dissolved oxygen sensor;Power storage is in electric power storage produced by the solar powered mechanism Chi Zhong, for providing electric energy for propeller, oxygen-enriching mechanism and navigation sector.
Further, the first driving means include the first sleeve and the first servomotor, and the first sleeve and first is watched Take motor may be contained within the bottom plate of hull and power transmission shaft be located at the first sleeve in, the output shaft of power transmission shaft and the first servomotor Between pass through belt connection transmission.
Further, the solar powered mechanism includes solar panel, expansion link and column, and the column is set Above deck, the top of column is hinged with support frame, and solar panel is installed on the support frame, and the middle and lower part of column is hinged Expansion link is connected with, the other end and the support frame of the expansion link are articulated and connected.
Further, the column bottom is connected with the second drive device, and the second drive device includes setting above deck Second sleeve and the second servomotor, column be located at second sleeve in, column bottom be provided with gear and with the second servo electricity The output shaft of machine passes through meshed transmission gear.
Further, the expansion link includes the first expansion link, the second expansion link and the 3rd expansion link, wherein first is flexible Bar is hinged on the middle part of above-mentioned support frame side, and the second expansion link and the 3rd expansion link are respectively hinged at above-mentioned support frame opposite side Two ends.
Further, the expansion link is mainly made up of rod set, push rod and trip bolt, and push rod one end is plugged in rod set It is interior, and push rod be located at rod set in end sidewalls on offer in the screwed hole being engaged with trip bolt, rod set along length side To chute is offered, trip bolt is closed through chute with above-mentioned corresponding threaded holes.
Further, the outlet side of the escape pipe is provided with dissolved oxygen intensifier, and the dissolved oxygen intensifier includes canned paragraph, cone Body section and outlet section, wherein circumferentially uniform intervals offer conduction hole to the side wall of canned paragraph, and conduction hole makes in dissolved oxygen intensifier Chamber and ft connection, and conduction hole is inner to close to the inclination of the side of outlet section.
Further, the angle α between the side wall of the conduction hole and canned paragraph is 10 °~45 °.
Further, fragmenting plate is provided with the outlet section, the segmentation of uniform intervals distribution is offered on the fragmenting plate Hole.
Further, the dissolved oxygen intensifier is internally provided with coaxial center cavity, the lower end of the center cavity with it is above-mentioned Fragmenting plate is connected, and the upper end of center cavity extends to fixing end.
3. beneficial effect
The technical scheme provided using the utility model, compared with prior art, is had the advantages that:
(1) a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, navigation sector includes central controller And GPS navigation module, hull front end is provided with the dissolved oxygen feelings of each position in dissolved oxygen sensor, dissolved oxygen sensor record water Condition and by feedback of the information into central controller, after aerating vessel autonomous navigation terminates, central controller filters out low dissolved oxygen region Positional information, and cook up one be directed to low-oxygen area navigation route, propeller promote hull be moved to the low dissolved oxygen region Supplement oxygenation is carried out, by being equipped with for dissolved oxygen sensor and navigation sector, the autonomous to water body is not only realized Formula oxygenation, increase effectively oxygenation area, the oxygenation situation of each band of position is kept balance, be conducive to a wide range of water The even oxygen aeration of body, and moving process is flexibly, suitable for producing is used.
(2) a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, passes through the length of adjustable telescopic rod, energy Enough change the horizontal tilt angle of solar panel, make it vertical with direction of illumination as far as possible, result in larger photoelectricity Transformation efficiency;And the second set expansion link and the 3rd expansion link support strength are high, it is ensured that the steadiness of structure;This Outside, set column can be rotated relative to hull, then when hull is turned to, controllable solar panel is all the time towards the sun Light irradiation direction, persistently carries out photoelectric conversion, and generating efficiency is high, and the stabilization that solar powered mechanism has been effectively ensured is used, carried The high level of resources utilization, reduces power cost.
(3) a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, the outlet side of escape pipe is provided with molten Oxygen intensifier, circumferentially uniform intervals offer conduction hole to the side wall of canned paragraph, and conduction hole makes dissolved oxygen intensifier inner chamber and outside Connection, when air enters canned paragraph, air flow at high speed, the part current in outside enter in dissolved oxygen intensifier along conduction hole, Conduction hole aperture is smaller, and the tiny current of entrance are able to fully contact with large quantity of air, and water/gas contact area is big, partial oxidation In the current for being substantially dissolved in the entrance of gas-liquid mixed intracavitary.Conduction hole is obliquely installed and flowing side of the incline direction with being pressed into air To identical, be conducive to the guiding of current and rapidly enter;And abundant dissolved oxygen is carried out using the first tiny current of introducing portion of conduction hole, Oxygen utilization rate in air is favorably improved, dissolved oxygen efficiency is improved.
(4) fragmenting plate is provided with a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, outlet section, should The segmentation holes of uniform intervals distribution is offered on fragmenting plate, the aperture design of segmentation holes is minimum, to the bubble and water therefrom sprayed Stream is split, and is allowed to spray in spray form, the microbubble of ejection is smaller, it is difficult to float, and air is contacted for a long time with water, dissolves Efficiency is higher;It is bigger with water body gross contact area and bubble is divided smaller, it further enhancing dissolving of the oxygen in water Efficiency.
(5) a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present utility model, the design of center cavity is additionally aided respectively Region oxygenation equiblibrium mass distribution, gas-liquid mixed chamber is cone-shaped, and area is tapered, and the water/gas speed therefrom sprayed is constantly accelerated, finally Spray at a high speed, the air-flow sprayed in center cavity is because center cavity itself section is small, and speed is higher, but simultaneously because center cavity inner area Stable, without significantly accelerated change in center cavity, the air velocity that the air-flow finally sprayed sprays with gas-liquid mixed intracavitary is without bright Significant difference is different, and the air velocity of ejection is balanced, and also oxygenation is balanced for surrounding water, is conducive to keeping dissolved oxygen in a certain oxygenation region equal Weighing apparatus, with reference to the high speed rotational agitation water body of propeller, makes water fast oxygenation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar energy aerating vessel of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 overlooking the structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the fixed structure schematic diagram of solar panel in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of expansion link in the utility model;
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 5 is A in Fig. 1;
The partial enlarged drawing that Fig. 6 is B in Fig. 5.
Label declaration in schematic diagram:1st, hull;2nd, solar panel;201st, column;202nd, the first expansion link;203、 Second expansion link;204th, rod set;205th, push rod;206th, chute;207th, trip bolt;208th, the 3rd expansion link;3rd, propeller;4、 Deck;5th, air pump;6th, escape pipe;601st, canned paragraph;602nd, cone segments;603rd, outlet section;604th, center cavity;605th, split Hole;606th, conduction hole;7th, power transmission shaft;8th, propeller;9th, the second drive device;10th, first driving means;11st, battery;12、 Navigation sector;13rd, dissolved oxygen sensor.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that content of the present utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing.
With reference to embodiment, the utility model will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present embodiment, including hull 1 With deck 4, it is provided with solar powered mechanism, hull 1 on deck 4 and is provided with oxygen-enriching mechanism, navigation sector 12 and battery 11, wherein oxygen-enriching mechanism includes power transmission shaft 7 and air pump 5, and power transmission shaft 7 is driven by first driving means 10, and the bottom of power transmission shaft 7 End is threaded with propeller 8, and first driving means 10 include the first sleeve and the first servomotor, and power transmission shaft 7 is located at first Connected in sleeve and by belt and be driven between the first sleeve support rotating, the output shaft of the servomotor of power transmission shaft 7 and first, When first servomotor starts, the high-speed rotation in the first sleeve of power transmission shaft 7 is driven by belt transmission, i.e., it is synchronous to drive spiral shell Rotation oar 8 rotates at a high speed, and propeller 8 stirs at a high speed water body, promotes convective exchange and interface in water to update, accelerates water body flow, profit In water oxygenation.The outside of power transmission shaft 7 is also set with fixed beam barrel, and the fixation beam barrel is fixed on the bottom of hull 1, and the fixation beam barrel Bottom be provided with the protective cover of latticed hollow out, propeller 8 is located in protective cover, and during 8 high-speed rotation of propeller, protective cover is simultaneously Not concomitant rotation, it is possible to prevente effectively from propeller 8 is twisted into algae or other debris, it is to avoid the normal rotation of influence propeller 8.Increase Air pump 5 in oxygen mechanism is used to outside air being pressed into water, and the oxygen allowed in air is fully contacted with water, and oxygen is allowed to reach The purpose that gas is incorporated in water, so as to increase the oxygen content of water, it is ensured that the need for water fish class grows;The court of escape pipe 6 of air pump 5 Set to propeller 8, the water body that the air of press-in is also easily stirred is crushed, be favorably improved dissolving effect of the oxygen in water Rate.
The afterbody of hull 1 is symmetrically arranged with two propellers 3 in the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 propeller 3 respectively with electric power storage Pond 11 is electrically connected, and propeller 3 provides power for the autonomous of aerating vessel, and aerating vessel can be promoted to move formula oxygenation, is expanded Big oxygenation scope.The front end of hull 1 is provided with dissolved oxygen sensor 13, and dissolved oxygen sensor 13 gos deep into water through rigid sleeve connection In, dissolved oxygen in water situation is detected in real time.Navigation sector 12 is arranged in seal box, navigation sector 12 include central controller and GPS navigation module, GPS navigation module real-time reception satellite positioning signal simultaneously feeds back to central controller, central controller according to The position of GPS navigation module feedback and angle information control the course of hull 1, make propeller 3 promote hull 1 independently to be navigated along course OK.During navigation, dissolved oxygen sensor 13 record water in each position dissolved oxygen situation and by feedback of the information to center control In device processed.After aerating vessel autonomous navigation terminates, central controller filters out the positional information in low dissolved oxygen region, and cooks up one For the navigation route of low-oxygen area, GPS navigation module real-time reception satellite positioning signal simultaneously feeds back to central controller, center control Position and angle information that device processed feeds back according to GPS navigation module control the course of hull 1, and propeller 3 promotes hull 1 to be moved to The low dissolved oxygen region carries out supplement oxygenation, dissolved oxygen situation in water body is realized equilibrium.The present embodiment passes through dissolved oxygen sensor 13 With being equipped with for navigation sector 12, the autonomous formula oxygenation to water body is not only realized, oxygenation area is increase effectively, more The oxygenation situation of each band of position can be made to keep balance, be conducive to the even oxygen aeration of a wide range of water body, and moving process is flexibly, Suitable for producing is used.
Solar powered mechanism includes solar panel 2, expansion link and column 201 in the present embodiment, and column 201 is set On deck 4, the top of column 201 is hinged with support frame, and solar panel 2 is installed on the support frame, in column 201 Lower hinge is connected with expansion link, and the other end and the support frame of the expansion link are articulated and connected.Electric energy produced by solar panel 2 It is stored in battery 11, battery 11 is provided with four groups, for providing electricity for propeller 3, oxygen-enriching mechanism and navigation sector 12 Energy.Controller for solar is located at the lower section of solar panel 2 and is connected solar panel 2 with battery 11, solar energy control Device processed plays super-charge super-discharge protection and pressure stabilization function to battery 11.
Solar panel 2 in the present embodiment effectively can absorb sunshine at the moment, pass through the flexible of adjustable telescopic rod Length can control the angle of inclination of solar panel 2.The bottom of column 201 is connected with the second drive device 9, for driving Column 201 is rotated, and the second drive device 9 includes the second sleeve and the second servomotor being arranged on deck 4, wherein second watches Take motor to be threaded on deck 4, column 201 is arranged on inside second sleeve and watched by second sleeve support rotating, second Take and little gear is connected with the output shaft of motor, the bottom of column 201 is provided with the gear wheel being meshed with above-mentioned little gear, greatly Connected between gear and column 201 for key;Second drive device 9 driving column 201 is rotated, synchronous to drive solar panel 2 Rotate, realize the charging to battery 11.The present embodiment can change solar panel 2 by the length of adjustable telescopic rod Horizontal tilt angle, make it vertical with direction of illumination as far as possible, result in larger electricity conversion;Secondly, column 201 can rotate relative to hull 1, then when hull 1 is turned to, and can control solar panel 2 all the time towards sunshine irradiation side To persistently carrying out photoelectric conversion, generating efficiency is high, the stabilization that solar powered mechanism has been effectively ensured is used, and improves resource Utilization ratio, reduces power cost.
Embodiment 2
A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present embodiment, its basic structure be the same as Example 1 is different It is that the outlet side of escape pipe 6 in the present embodiment is provided with dissolved oxygen intensifier, the dissolved oxygen intensifier includes canned paragraph 601, cone segments 602 and outlet section 603, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, wherein circumferentially uniform intervals offer conduction hole to the side wall of canned paragraph 601 606, conduction hole 606 makes dissolved oxygen intensifier inner chamber and ft connection, the inner inclination to close to outlet section 603 of conduction hole 606 Tiltedly, the angle α and between conduction hole 606 and the side wall of canned paragraph 601 is 10 °.Fragmenting plate is provided with outlet section 603, this point The segmentation holes 605 that uniform intervals distribution is offered on plate is cut, the aperture of segmentation holes 605 is 0.3~1.0mm, specifically in this implementation The aperture of segmentation holes 605 is to be additionally provided with coaxial center cavity 604, the lower end of the center cavity 604 on 0.3mm, fragmenting plate in example It is connected with fragmenting plate, the upper end of center cavity 604 extends to fixing end 601, is between center cavity 604 and the side wall of cone segments 602 It is then air chamber in gas-liquid mixed chamber, center cavity 604, outside air quickly sprays after center cavity 604.Conventional oxygen increasing equipment It is middle that air is pressed directly into water, easily form bubble and quickly float, it is difficult to dissolving is effectively combined with water body, causes dissolved oxygen efficiency It is relatively low, and the design of dissolved oxygen intensifier can be effectively increased dissolved efficiency of the oxygen in water in air in the present embodiment, improve The performance of aeration system.
As shown in figure 5, the air that air pump 5 is pressed into enters in water in the direction of the arrow, when air enters canned paragraph 601, Air flow at high speed, the part current in outside enter in dissolved oxygen intensifier along conduction hole 606, and the aperture of conduction hole 606 is smaller, enter Tiny current be able to fully contact with large quantity of air, water/gas contact area is big, and partial oxidation is substantially dissolved in gas-liquid mixed chamber In the current of interior entrance.Conduction hole 606 is obliquely installed and incline direction is identical with the flow direction for being pressed into air, is conducive to current Guiding and rapidly enter;And abundant dissolved oxygen is carried out using the first tiny current of introducing portion of conduction hole 606, it is favorably improved air Middle oxygen utilization rate, improves dissolved oxygen efficiency.
The design of segmentation holes 605 helps further to improve dissolved oxygen efficiency in the present embodiment, and segmentation holes 605 is in cellular equal Even distribution, and aperture design is minimum, and the bubble and current therefrom sprayed is effectively split, and is allowed in the spray of small thread shape Go out, the microbubble of ejection is smaller, it is difficult to float, air is contacted for a long time with water, is conducive to oxygen fully to be dissolved in water;And gas Bubble is divided smaller, bigger with water body gross contact area, further enhancing dissolved efficiency of the oxygen in water.The present embodiment The design of center cavity 604 additionally aids each region oxygenation equiblibrium mass distribution, and gas-liquid mixed chamber is cone-shaped, and area is tapered, therefrom sprays The water/gas speed gone out is constantly accelerated, final to spray at a high speed, and the air-flow sprayed in center cavity 604 is because of itself section of center cavity 604 Small, speed is higher, but simultaneously because the inner area of center cavity 604 stabilization, final to spray without significantly accelerated change in center cavity 604 The air velocity no significant difference that the air-flow gone out sprays with gas-liquid mixed intracavitary, the air velocity of ejection is balanced, surrounding water Oxygenation is balanced, is conducive to keeping dissolved oxygen equilibrium in a certain oxygenation region, with reference to the high speed rotational agitation water body of propeller 8, makes water Body fast oxygenation.
Embodiment 3
A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present embodiment, its basic structure be the same as Example 2 is different It is that angle α in the present embodiment between conduction hole 606 and the side wall of canned paragraph 601 is 45 °, the aperture of segmentation holes 605 is 1.0mm。
The fixed structure of solar panel 2 is as shown in figure 3, expansion link includes the first expansion link 202, the in the present embodiment Two expansion links 203 and the 3rd expansion link 208, wherein the first expansion link 202 is hinged on the middle part of support frame side, the second expansion link 203 and the 3rd expansion link 208 be respectively hinged at the two ends of support frame opposite side.Three expansion links are set to control too in the present embodiment The angle of inclination of positive energy cell panel 2, and with preferably stable support effect, structural strength is high, is revolving solar panel 2 Stability Analysis of Structures during turning, using safe and efficient;And the stable support of expansion link and column 201 is also solar panel 2 Large area is set and provided safeguard, and sufficient electric power is provided for aerating vessel.The hinged relationship of expansion link and column 201 in the present embodiment For:The bearing pin being provided between a groove, the two side of the groove outside a stretching column 201, second are offered in column 201 The expansion link 208 of expansion link 203 and the 3rd is respectively hinged at the two ends of the bearing pin, is that solar panel 2 provides stable support, the One expansion link 202 is then hinged on the middle part of the bearing pin, is easy to adjust the inclination of solar panel 2, and overall construction intensity is high, surely It is qualitative good.
Expansion link is mainly made up of rod set 204, push rod 205 and trip bolt 207 in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, push rod 205 one end are plugged in rod set 204, and push rod 205 is offered and trip bolt 207 in the end sidewalls in rod set 204 Offer chute 206 in the screwed hole being engaged, rod set 204 along its length, trip bolt 207 through chute 206 with it is above-mentioned Corresponding threaded holes are closed.When carrying out telescopic adjustment to expansion link, only push rod 205 need to be moved to correct position, then to fasten spiral shell Nail 207 is fastened, and it is convenient to adjust.
Embodiment 4
A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew of the present embodiment, its basic structure be the same as Example 3 is different It is that angle α in the present embodiment between conduction hole 606 and the side wall of canned paragraph 601 is 30 °, the aperture of segmentation holes 605 is 0.6mm;And the extension and contraction control of expansion link is driven using motor in the present embodiment, the outside of rod set 204 is provided with motor, motor Output shaft is provided with gear, and push rod 205, which is provided with the rack being meshed with the gear, rod set 204, to be offered for both engagements Passage, be the retracted position of controllable expansion link by regulation motor rotation direction.The present embodiment is flexible using motor control Stretching for bar, without manual adjustment, operates more flexible and convenient.
Schematically the utility model and embodiments thereof are described above, the description does not have restricted, accompanying drawing Shown in be also one of embodiment of the present utility model, actual structure is not limited thereto.So, if this area Those of ordinary skill enlightened by it, do not departing from the case that the utility model creates objective, designed without creative The frame mode similar to the technical scheme and embodiment, all should belong to protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew, including hull (1) and deck (4), deck is provided with the sun on (4) Energy administration of power supply, it is characterised in that:Oxygen-enriching mechanism, navigation sector (12) and battery (11), aerator are provided with hull (1) Structure includes power transmission shaft (7) and air pump (5), and power transmission shaft (7) is driven by first driving means (10), and the bottom of power transmission shaft (7) Propeller (8) is provided with, the escape pipe (6) of air pump (5) is set towards propeller (8);
Hull (1) afterbody is provided with propeller (3), and the propeller (3) electrically connects with battery (11);Hull (1) front end is set Dissolved oxygen sensor (13) is equipped with, dissolved oxygen in water situation is detected by dissolved oxygen sensor (13);The solar powered mechanism Produced power storage is in battery (11), for providing electric energy for propeller (3), oxygen-enriching mechanism and navigation sector (12).
2. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described first drives Dynamic device (10) includes the first sleeve and the first servomotor, and the first sleeve and the first servomotor may be contained within hull (1) On bottom plate and power transmission shaft (7) be located at the first sleeve in, connected between power transmission shaft (7) and the output shaft of the first servomotor by belt Connect transmission.
3. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The solar energy Administration of power supply includes solar panel (2), expansion link and column (201), and the column (201) is arranged on deck (4), stands The top of post (201) is hinged with support frame, and solar panel (2) is installed on the support frame, the middle and lower part hinge of column (201) Expansion link is connected in succession, and the other end and the support frame of the expansion link are articulated and connected.
4. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The column (201) bottom is connected with the second drive device (9), the second drive device (9) include being arranged on second sleeve on deck (4) and Second servomotor, column (201) be located at second sleeve in, column (201) bottom be provided with gear and with the second servomotor Output shaft pass through meshed transmission gear.
5. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The expansion link Including the first expansion link (202), the second expansion link (203) and the 3rd expansion link (208), wherein the first expansion link (202) is hinged It is another that middle part in above-mentioned support frame side, the second expansion link (203) and the 3rd expansion link (208) are respectively hinged at above-mentioned support frame The two ends of side.
6. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The expansion link Mainly it is made up of rod set (204), push rod (205) and trip bolt (207), push rod (205) one end is plugged in rod set (204), And push rod (205) offers the screwed hole being engaged with trip bolt (207), bar in the end sidewalls in rod set (204) Chute (206) is offered on set (204) along its length, trip bolt (207) passes through chute (206) and above-mentioned corresponding threaded holes Close.
7. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:It is described go out The outlet side of tracheae (6) is provided with dissolved oxygen intensifier, and the dissolved oxygen intensifier includes canned paragraph (601), cone segments (602) and outlet Section (603), wherein circumferentially uniform intervals offer conduction hole (606) to the side wall of canned paragraph (601), and conduction hole (606) makes molten Oxygen intensifier inner chamber and ft connection, and conduction hole (606) is inner to close to the inclination of the side of outlet section (603).
8. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The conduction hole (606) angle α between the side wall of canned paragraph (601) is 10 °~45 °.
9. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The outlet section (603) fragmenting plate is provided with, the segmentation holes (605) of uniform intervals distribution is offered on the fragmenting plate.
10. a kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The dissolved oxygen Intensifier is internally provided with coaxial center cavity (604), and the lower end of the center cavity (604) is connected with above-mentioned fragmenting plate, center The upper end of chamber (604) extends to fixing end (601).
CN201621187656.XU 2016-11-04 2016-11-04 A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew Active CN206384118U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275297A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-04 安徽工业大学 A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew
CN107528531A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-29 李纳 Diamond wire instructions for the use of an article sold crystalline substance cell piece
CN107632621A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 上海瀛为智能科技有限责任公司 Hull and ship with solar energy automatic tracking
CN108945323A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-07 浙江海洋大学 A kind of pleasure boat with multiple experience functions
CN111357704A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-03 湖南虹旭塑业有限公司 Novel wave-making oxygenation boat

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106275297A (en) * 2016-11-04 2017-01-04 安徽工业大学 A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew
CN106275297B (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-04-10 安徽工业大学 A kind of solar energy aerating vessel for breed in stew
CN107528531A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-29 李纳 Diamond wire instructions for the use of an article sold crystalline substance cell piece
CN107632621A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-26 上海瀛为智能科技有限责任公司 Hull and ship with solar energy automatic tracking
CN108945323A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-12-07 浙江海洋大学 A kind of pleasure boat with multiple experience functions
CN111357704A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-07-03 湖南虹旭塑业有限公司 Novel wave-making oxygenation boat

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