A kind of vehicle and its rearview monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to Vehicle Engineering technical field, the rearview monitoring system of more particularly to a kind of vehicle.This practicality
It is new to further relate to a kind of include the vehicle of above-mentioned rearview monitoring system.
Background technology
With the development of Chinese mechanical industry, increasing plant equipment has been used widely.
Number of parts on vehicle is numerous, up to up to ten thousand, including several systems, mechanism, assembly etc., such as sends out
The five big systemses of motivation and two great institutions, and driving system, steering, brakes and various electronic modules, sensing
Device etc..
At present, moved backward for convenience of driver, backup camera has all been installed additional on most of vehicle.The backup camera is typically set
Put near the tail-gate switch of vehicle, such as near the position such as logo or keyhole of the tailstock, available for the image for shooting the tailstock,
And the driver in driver's cabin is fed back to by display screen, facilitate driver to move backward, while avoiding bumping against pedestrian or barrier.
However, in some cases, driver has to open tail-gate when driving vehicle, such as is filled in vehicle trunk
When having more article or large piece article, tail-gate can not normal switching-off, can be only in open mode.Now, it is arranged on tail-gate switch
With the opening of tail-gate, shooting direction raises up neighbouring backup camera, and the shooting direction of whole backup camera refers to obliquely
Heavenwards, the visual field situation to car body rear situation is extremely limited, is also unable to reach even if the direction adjustment for having micromachine
Monitoring effect during tail-gate normal switching-off.
Therefore, how when tail-gate is under opening, driver is made to learn the situation at car rear in time, it is ensured that driving
Safety, is those skilled in the art's technical problem urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of rearview monitoring system of vehicle, can be in vehicle tail door and open shape
When under state, driver is set to learn the situation at car rear in time, it is ensured that traffic safety.Another object of the present utility model is to provide one
Planting includes the vehicle of above-mentioned rearview monitoring system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of rearview monitoring system of vehicle, including in tail
Door monitors first image-forming block at car body rear when being in opening, and is connected, uses with the first image-forming block signal
In the display unit by the monitoring picture exhibition of first image-forming block to user.
Preferably, first image-forming block is arranged on the inner side of the tail-gate, and is in opening in the tail-gate
When, the imaging of first image-forming block mouthful is towards car body rear.
Preferably, the imaging direction of first image-forming block is adjustable.
Preferably, the pedestal ball of the imaging mouth and first image-forming block connects.
Preferably, in addition to for detecting the detection module of the tail-gate opening angle, and believe with the detection module
Number connection, the control mould for adjusting the rotation direction of the imaging mouth on the pedestal according to the opening angle of the tail-gate
Block.
Preferably, it is provided with first image-forming block for being imaged described in the order-driven according to the control module
Mouth turns to the motor of preset direction.
Preferably, in addition to the display unit signal it is connected, for being monitored when the tail-gate is closed
Second image-forming block at car body rear.
Preferably, second image-forming block is arranged on the outside of the tail-gate, and when the tail-gate is closed,
The imaging direction of second image-forming block is towards car body rear.
Preferably, in addition to the display unit signal controller being connected, and be closed in the tail-gate
When, the controller controls the display unit to export the image that second image-forming block is obtained;It is in and opens in the tail-gate
When opening state, the controller controls the display unit to export the image that first image-forming block is obtained.
The utility model also provides a kind of vehicle, including car body and the rearview monitoring system being arranged on the car body, its
In, the rearview monitoring system is the rearview monitoring system described in any of the above-described.
The rearview monitoring system of vehicle provided by the utility model, mainly includes the first image-forming block and display unit.
Wherein, the first image-forming block be mainly used in obtain image, and specifically for tail-gate be in opening when to car body rear
Situation carry out image acquisition, with the monitoring car body rear situation when tail-gate is in opening.And display unit and the first one-tenth
As component signal connection, it is mainly used in user (generally driving the image real-time exhibition acquired in the first image-forming block
Member).In this way, when in the boot of vehicle be equipped with more article, and tail-gate can not normal switching-off when, driver can only make at tail-gate
Driven in opening.Now, the first image-forming block starts to carry out image acquisition to the situation at car body rear, and passes through
Display unit shows driver in time so that driver learns the situation at car body rear in time, so that driver is in normal row
When sailing observe rear car with car situation or reversing when observation rear barrier or pedestrian, it is ensured that traffic safety, be prevented effectively from because
There is traffic accident in the reason for back visibibility is not enough.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the accompanying drawing used required in description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also
Other accompanying drawings can be obtained according to the accompanying drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of embodiment provided by the utility model.
Wherein, in Fig. 1:
Tail-gate -1, the first image-forming block -2, are imaged mouth -201, display unit -3, the second image-forming block -4.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is refer to, Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of embodiment provided by the utility model.
In a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model, the rearview monitoring system of vehicle mainly includes first
Image-forming block 2 and display unit 3.
Wherein, the first image-forming block 2 is mainly used in obtaining image, such as camera or infrared thermoviewer etc., specifically,
Image acquisition is carried out for the situation when tail-gate 1 is in opening to car body rear, with when tail-gate 1 is in opening
Monitor car body rear situation.And display unit 3 is connected with the signal of the first image-forming block 2, it is mainly used in the institute of the first image-forming block 2
The image formation monitoring picture exhibition at the car body rear of acquisition is checked to user, such as can show driver or passenger etc..
In this way, when in the boot of vehicle be equipped with more article, and tail-gate 1 can not normal switching-off when, driver can only make
Tail-gate 1 is in opening and driven.Now, the first image-forming block 2 starts to obtain the situation progress image at car body rear
Take, and driver is showed by display unit 3 in time so that driver learns the situation at car body rear in time, to drive
Member observes barrier or the pedestrian that rear car observes rear with car situation or in reversing in normally travel, it is ensured that traffic safety,
It is prevented effectively from because there is traffic accident the reason for back visibibility is not enough.
Specifically, the first image-forming block 2 may be provided on the inner surface of tail-gate 1, such as the first image-forming block 2 can be led to
Cross adhesive be pasted onto tail-gate 1 inner surface it is first-class, and when tail-gate 1 is in opening, institute on the first image-forming block 2
The imaging of setting mouthful 201 is towards car body rear.In this way, when opening tail-gate 1, imaging mouth 201 can just be directed at car body rear automatically,
Obtain car body back visibibility.Certainly, the first image-forming block 2 can not only be provided on the inner surface of tail-gate 1, can also set
At remaining position, such as the side position of car body rear two or standby chamber interior wall equipotential are put, and only need to ensure obtain when tail-gate 1 is opened
Pick-up body back visibibility.
The angle opened every time in view of tail-gate 1 is different, and is imaged the direction of mouth 201 also with difference, to ensure every
During secondary unlatching tail-gate 1, the first image-forming block 2 can be obtained in clear, the complete image in car body rear, the present embodiment, can be by
The imaging direction of first image-forming block 2 is set to can adjust.
Specifically, the regulation of the imaging direction of the first image-forming block 2 is realized for convenience, in the present embodiment, can be by inciting somebody to action
The mode that the pedestal ball of imaging mouth 201 and the first image-forming block 2 connects is completed, that is, is imaged between mouth 201 and pedestal and is passed through spherical pair
Connection.It is arranged such, imaging mouth 201 can carry out spherical space rotation on pedestal, i.e., can horizontally rotate and hang down simultaneously
To rotation, various no regulation angles are adaptable to.
Further, to realize the control to the rotation direction that is rotated on pedestal of imaging mouth 201 or angle, the present embodiment
In be additionally arranged detection module and control module.Wherein, detection module can typically set mainly for detection of the opening angle of tail-gate 1
Put on standby chamber interior wall, unlatching can be specifically obtained by the elongated distance for the strut for detecting tail-gate 1 or from vehicle ECU buses
The modes such as angle realize that opening angle is detected.And control module is connected with detection module signal, it is mainly used in opening according to tail-gate 1
Rotation direction of the angle adjustment imaging mouth 201 on pedestal is opened, to cause imaging mouth 201 can have after rotation terminates suitable
The visual field and preferably imaging direction.In addition, detection module and control module can be integrated in the first image-forming block 2.
Connect above-mentioned, to be implemented as the power supply rotated as mouth 201 on pedestal, the present embodiment is in the first image-forming block 2
It is interior to be provided with motor.The motor is connected with control module signal, the controlled module control of its motion state, main to use
In being imaged mouth 201 according to the order-driven of control module, it is set to turn to preset direction.To improve the imaging rotation direction of mouth 201
Regulation accuracy, the motor concretely stepper motor, simultaneously because the installing space in the first image-forming block 2 has
Limit, the motor can be simultaneously micromachine.
In addition, being observed for convenience of driver or passenger, display unit 3 can be arranged on to the instrument board in vehicle cab
On.Meanwhile, the display unit 3 concretely display device such as display screen.
In another embodiment provided by the utility model, rearview monitoring system also includes the second imaging section
Part 4.Specifically, second image-forming block 4 is connected with the signal of display unit 3, it is mainly used in being in Normal Shutdown state in tail-gate 1
When, the situation at monitoring car body rear.In this way, with reference to the effect of the first image-forming block 2, in the present embodiment, when tail-gate 1 can be closed normally
When closing, car body rear situation is monitored by the second image-forming block 4;And working as tail-gate 1 can not close, during in opening,
Car body rear situation is monitored by the first image-forming block 2.
Specifically, second image-forming block 4 may be provided at the outside of tail-gate 1, and when tail-gate 1 is closed,
The imaging direction of second image-forming block 4 is towards car body rear.In this way, when the second image-forming block 4 is activated and brought into operation, you can
IMAQ smoothly is carried out to car body rear situation.
Additionally, it is contemplated that display unit 3 is connected with the first image-forming block 2 and the signal of the second image-forming block 4, to avoid showing simultaneously
Diagram picture is chaotic, and the controller being controlled for the display signal to display unit 3 is additionally arranged in the present embodiment.Specifically,
The controller is connected with the first image-forming block 2 and the signal of the second image-forming block 4, when tail-gate 1 is closed, controller control
Display unit 3 processed exports the image acquired in the second image-forming block 4, while making the first image-forming block 2 remain off or shield
Cover the image acquired in the first image-forming block 2;When tail-gate 1 is in opening, controller control display unit 3 output first
Image acquired in image-forming block 2, is obtained while making the second image-forming block 4 remain off or shield the second image-forming block 4
The image taken.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of vehicle, including car body and the rearview monitoring system that is arranged on car body, wherein, after this
Identical with above-mentioned related content depending on monitoring system, here is omitted.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can in other embodiments be realized in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.