CN206382736U - A kind of battery modules welder using full-automatic clamping - Google Patents
A kind of battery modules welder using full-automatic clamping Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置,包括焊接平台,焊接平台上横向依次设有止推气缸、电芯支撑板和压紧装置;止推气缸位于固定在安装架上,止推气缸相对于安装架做顺时针90°转动;电芯支撑板一端为电芯基准端,另一端为电芯浮动端,还包括伺服电机I,电芯浮动端与伺服电机I的滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,电芯支撑板两侧设有直线导轨,电芯浮动端沿着直线导轨相对电芯支撑板前后滑动;压紧装置包括相互传动连接的伺服电机II和压紧部,伺服电机II的输出端与压紧部之间还设有减速机;焊接平台上还设有侧板吸附装置,侧板吸附装置对称设置在电芯支撑板两侧,侧板吸附装置前端设有吸盘,吸盘后设有推动气缸。
The utility model discloses a battery module welding device adopting full-automatic clamping, which comprises a welding platform, on which a thrust cylinder, a battery core support plate and a pressing device are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction; the thrust cylinder is fixed on the installation On the frame, the thrust cylinder rotates clockwise 90° relative to the mounting frame; one end of the cell support plate is the reference end of the cell, and the other end is the floating end of the cell, which also includes the servo motor I, the floating end of the cell and the servo motor I The ball screw rods are connected with each other, and there are linear guide rails on both sides of the cell support plate, and the floating end of the cell slides back and forth along the linear guide rail relative to the cell support plate; the pressing device includes a servo motor II and a pressing part that are connected to each other. , There is also a reducer between the output end of the servo motor II and the pressing part; there is also a side plate adsorption device on the welding platform, the side plate adsorption device is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cell support plate, and the front end of the side plate adsorption device is set A suction cup is arranged, and a push cylinder is arranged behind the suction cup.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置。The utility model relates to a battery module welding device adopting automatic clamping.
背景技术Background technique
目前电池模组应用广泛,电池模组的种类也很多,在对电池模组的电芯进行压缩时,如果对每一种电池模组(六节、九节、十二节等)都做一套单独的装夹工具,不仅提高了经济成本,也耗费了大量的人力、物力;另外在进行电芯与侧板焊接时容易出现焊接对位不精确的问题。At present, battery modules are widely used, and there are many types of battery modules. When compressing the battery cells of a battery module, if each type of battery module (six, nine, twelve, etc.) A separate set of clamping tools not only increases the economic cost, but also consumes a lot of manpower and material resources; in addition, the problem of inaccurate welding alignment is prone to occur when welding the battery cell and the side plate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
实用新型目的:本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置,该装置电池模组的压紧装置采用摆臂式结构,不仅有利于节省空间,而且还有利于焊接机器人的装件和取件;另外,电池模组侧板采用吸盘吸附,待电芯压紧后用推动气缸将侧板推出顶在电芯上,保证定位精度,提高焊接质量。Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a battery module welding device that adopts automatic clamping. It is also conducive to the loading and unloading of the welding robot; in addition, the side plate of the battery module is adsorbed by a suction cup, and after the battery cell is pressed, the push cylinder is used to push the side plate out and push it against the battery cell to ensure positioning accuracy and improve welding quality.
实用新型内容:为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术手段为:Utility model content: in order to solve the above technical problems, the technical means adopted in the utility model are:
一种采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置,包括钢支撑架,所述钢支撑架上设置有焊接平台,所述焊接平台上横向依次设有止推气缸、电芯支撑板和压紧装置;所述止推气缸位于固定在焊接平台的安装架上,所述止推气缸相对于安装架做顺时针90°转动;所述电芯支撑板一端为电芯基准端,另一端为电芯浮动端,还包括控制电芯浮动端滑动的伺服电机I,所述电芯基准端固定在焊接平台上,所述电芯浮动端与伺服电机I的滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,所述电芯支撑板两侧设有直线导轨,所述电芯浮动端沿着直线导轨相对电芯支撑板前后滑动;所述压紧装置包括相互传动连接的伺服电机II和压紧部,所述压紧部由摇动臂和压紧件组成,所述伺服电机II的输出端与摇动臂之间还设有减速机,所述压紧件与电芯支撑板相互对应设置;所述焊接平台上还设有侧板吸附装置,所述侧板吸附装置对称设置在电芯支撑板两侧,所述侧板吸附装置前端设有吸盘,吸盘后设有推动气缸。A battery module welding device that adopts automatic clamping, including a steel support frame, a welding platform is arranged on the steel support frame, and a thrust cylinder, a battery cell support plate and a pressing plate are arranged horizontally on the welding platform in sequence. device; the thrust cylinder is located on the mounting frame fixed on the welding platform, and the thrust cylinder rotates clockwise 90° relative to the mounting frame; one end of the battery support plate is the battery reference end, and the other end is the battery The floating end of the cell also includes a servo motor 1 that controls the sliding of the floating end of the cell. There are linear guide rails on both sides of the core support plate, and the floating end of the cell slides back and forth relative to the cell support plate along the linear guide rail; The part is composed of a rocking arm and a pressing part, and a reducer is provided between the output end of the servo motor II and the rocking arm, and the pressing part and the cell support plate are arranged correspondingly; There is a side plate adsorption device, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cell support plate, a suction cup is provided at the front end of the side plate adsorption device, and a push cylinder is provided behind the suction cup.
其中,所述侧板吸附装置包括侧板基准端和侧板浮动端,所述侧板基准端和侧板浮动端前端设有吸盘,吸盘后设有推动气缸,所述侧板基准端固定在焊接平台上,所述侧板浮动端还包括控制其移动的伺服电机III,所述侧板浮动端与伺服电机III的滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,所述侧板浮动端沿着设置在焊接平台上的直线导轨相对焊接平台水平向前后移动。Wherein, the side plate adsorption device includes a side plate reference end and a side plate floating end, the front ends of the side plate reference end and the side plate floating end are provided with suction cups, behind the suction cups are provided a push cylinder, and the side plate reference ends are fixed on On the welding platform, the floating end of the side plate also includes a servo motor III to control its movement, the floating end of the side plate is connected with the ball screw of the servo motor III, and the floating end of the side plate is arranged along the welding platform The linear guide rail on the top moves horizontally relative to the welding platform forward and backward.
其中,所述电芯支撑板内设有四个相互平行且沿水平方向延伸的轴,所述轴外部套设有多个并排设置且可沿轴水平向滑动的滑块,相邻滑块之间通过弹簧连接。Wherein, four shafts parallel to each other and extending in the horizontal direction are arranged inside the cell support plate, and a plurality of sliders arranged side by side and capable of sliding horizontally along the shafts are sheathed on the outside of the shafts. are connected by springs.
其中,所述压紧件与电芯支撑板的接触部呈U型凹槽,所述压紧件与电芯支撑板围合的空腔用于放置待压缩电芯。Wherein, the contact portion between the pressing member and the cell support plate is a U-shaped groove, and the cavity enclosed by the pressing member and the cell support plate is used for placing the cell to be compressed.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型技术方案所具有的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型焊接装置的压紧装置采用摆臂式结构,不仅有利于节省空间,而且还有利于焊接机器人的装件和取件;另外,电池模组侧板采用吸盘吸附,待电芯压紧后用推动气缸将侧板推出顶在电芯上,保证定位精度,提高焊接质量;并且装置中的基准块和压紧部均采用铜制材料,有利于焊接过程的散热和导电;最后电池模组的压紧采用伺服压机代替原来的手动拧紧,能够保证电池模组的压紧力和位移的准确性。The pressing device of the welding device of the utility model adopts a swing arm structure, which not only helps to save space, but also facilitates the loading and unloading of welding robots; in addition, the side plate of the battery module is adsorbed by a suction cup, and the battery is pressed tightly. Finally, use the push cylinder to push the side plate out on the battery core to ensure the positioning accuracy and improve the welding quality; and the reference block and the pressing part in the device are made of copper material, which is conducive to heat dissipation and conduction during the welding process; finally, the battery mold The compression of the battery pack uses a servo press instead of the original manual tightening, which can ensure the accuracy of the pressing force and displacement of the battery module.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型电池模组焊接装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the battery module welding device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型电池模组焊接装置的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the battery module welding device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型电池模组焊接装置的局部放大图;Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the battery module welding device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型电池模组焊接装置中电芯支撑板的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the cell support plate in the battery module welding device of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
根据下述实施例,可以更好地理解本实用新型。然而,本领域的技术人员容易理解,实施例所描述的内容仅用于说明本实用新型,而不应当也不会限制权利要求书中所详细描述的本实用新型。According to the following examples, the utility model can be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the content described in the embodiments is only for illustrating the utility model, and should not and will not limit the utility model described in the claims.
本实用新型结构如图1~4所示,一种采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置,包括钢支撑架1,钢支撑架1上设置有焊接平台111,焊接平台111上横向依次设有止推气缸13、电芯支撑板3和压紧装置9;止推气缸13位于固定在焊接平台111的安装架131上,止推气缸13相对于安装架131做顺时针90°转动;电芯支撑板3一端为电芯基准端2,另一端为电芯浮动端6,还包括控制电芯浮动端6滑动的伺服电机I8,电芯基准端2固定在焊接平台111上,电芯浮动端6与伺服电机I8的滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,伺服电机I8转动,带动滚珠丝杆转动,电芯浮动端6与套设在滚珠丝杆上的螺母固定连接,从而电芯浮动端6进行向前或向后的移动,电芯支撑板3两侧设有直线导轨10,电芯浮动端6沿着直线导轨10相对电芯支撑板3前后滑动;压紧装置包括相互传动连接的伺服电机II93和压紧部9,压紧部9由摇动臂92和压紧件91组成,伺服电机II93的输出端与摇动臂92之间还设有减速机95,压紧件91与电芯支撑板3相互对应设置,压紧件91与电芯支撑板3的接触部呈U型凹槽,压紧件91与电芯支撑板3围合的空腔用于放置待压缩电芯;焊接平台111上还设有侧板吸附装置110,侧板吸附装置110对称设置在电芯支撑板3两侧,侧板吸附装置110前端设有吸盘112,吸盘112后设有推动气缸113。The structure of the utility model is shown in Figures 1 to 4. A battery module welding device that adopts automatic clamping includes a steel support frame 1. A welding platform 111 is arranged on the steel support frame 1. There is a thrust cylinder 13, a cell support plate 3 and a pressing device 9; the thrust cylinder 13 is located on the mounting frame 131 fixed on the welding platform 111, and the thrust cylinder 13 rotates 90° clockwise relative to the mounting frame 131; One end of the core support plate 3 is the cell reference end 2, the other end is the cell floating end 6, and also includes a servo motor I8 that controls the sliding of the cell floating end 6, the cell reference end 2 is fixed on the welding platform 111, and the cell floats The end 6 is connected with the ball screw of the servo motor I8, the servo motor I8 rotates to drive the ball screw to rotate, and the floating end 6 of the battery cell is fixedly connected to the nut set on the ball screw, so that the floating end 6 of the battery cell For forward or backward movement, linear guide rails 10 are provided on both sides of the cell support plate 3, and the floating end of the cell 6 slides back and forth along the linear guide rails 10 relative to the cell support plate 3; the pressing device includes servo motors that are connected to each other II93 and the pressing part 9, the pressing part 9 is composed of a rocking arm 92 and a pressing part 91, a reducer 95 is also arranged between the output end of the servo motor II93 and the rocking arm 92, and the pressing part 91 and the cell support plate 3 are arranged corresponding to each other, the contact part between the pressing part 91 and the cell support plate 3 is a U-shaped groove, and the cavity enclosed by the pressing part 91 and the cell support plate 3 is used to place the cell to be compressed; the welding platform 111 There is also a side plate adsorption device 110 on the top, and the side plate adsorption device 110 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cell support plate 3. The front end of the side plate adsorption device 110 is provided with a suction cup 112, and a push cylinder 113 is provided behind the suction cup 112.
侧板吸附装置110包括侧板基准端4和侧板浮动端5,侧板基准端4和侧板浮动端5的前端设有吸盘112,侧板基准端4固定在焊接平台111上,侧板浮动端5还包括控制其移动的伺服电机III7,侧板浮动端5与伺服电机III7的滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,伺服电机III7转动,带动滚珠丝杆转动,侧板浮动端5与套设在滚珠丝杆外的螺母固定连接,从而侧边浮动端5与滚珠丝杆相互配合连接,侧板浮动端5沿着设置在焊接平台111上的直线导轨相对焊接平台111水平向前后移动。The side plate adsorption device 110 comprises a side plate reference end 4 and a side plate floating end 5, the front ends of the side plate reference end 4 and the side plate floating end 5 are provided with a suction cup 112, the side plate reference end 4 is fixed on the welding platform 111, and the side plate The floating end 5 also includes a servo motor III7 to control its movement. The side plate floating end 5 is connected with the ball screw of the servo motor III7. The rotation of the servo motor III7 drives the ball screw to rotate. The side plate floating end 5 is connected to the The nut outside the ball screw is fixedly connected, so that the side floating end 5 and the ball screw are connected with each other, and the side plate floating end 5 moves forward and backward horizontally relative to the welding platform 111 along the linear guide rail arranged on the welding platform 111 .
本实用新型采用全自动装夹的电池模组焊接装置的电芯支撑板3内设有四个相互平行且沿水平方向延伸的轴31,轴31外部套设有多个并排设置且可沿轴水平向滑动的滑块32,相邻滑块32之间通过弹簧33连接。电芯支撑板3为可伸缩结构,其能够随着电芯压缩时跟着电芯一起朝压机压紧方向移动,避免了电池模组滑动摩擦时的损伤。The utility model adopts the fully automatic clamping battery module welding device. The cell support plate 3 is provided with four shafts 31 parallel to each other and extending along the horizontal direction. The sliders 32 that slide horizontally are connected by springs 33 between adjacent sliders 32 . The cell support plate 3 is a retractable structure, which can move along with the cell in the pressing direction of the press when the cell is compressed, avoiding damage to the battery module during sliding friction.
将多节待压缩电芯放置在电芯支撑板3上,电芯一端通过电芯基准端2定位,另一端根据电芯需要的长度移动浮动基准端6,将侧板放置在侧板吸附装置110前端,侧板一端通过侧板基准端4定位,侧板另一端根据其长度所需移动侧板浮动端5,转动伺服电机II93,摇动臂92带动压紧件91转动,压紧件91的U形凹槽压在多节待压缩电芯上,转动止推气缸13,止推气缸13顺时针转动90°,止推气缸13弹出的压紧杆压在压紧件91顶部,启动伺服电机I8,伺服电机I8转动带动浮动基准端6向前移动,从而实现对多节电芯的压缩,待电芯压紧后用推动气缸113将侧板推出顶在电芯上,最后将侧板与电芯侧边的铝板进行焊接即可。Place multiple cells to be compressed on the cell support plate 3, one end of the cell is positioned by the cell reference end 2, the other end moves the floating reference end 6 according to the length required by the cell, and the side plate is placed on the side plate adsorption device 110 front end, one end of the side plate is positioned by the reference end 4 of the side plate, the other end of the side plate moves the floating end 5 of the side plate according to its length, and the servo motor II93 is rotated, the rocking arm 92 drives the pressing part 91 to rotate, and the pressing part 91 Press the U-shaped groove on the multiple cells to be compressed, turn the thrust cylinder 13, the thrust cylinder 13 rotates 90° clockwise, the compression rod ejected from the thrust cylinder 13 presses on the top of the compression piece 91, and start the servo motor I8, the rotation of servo motor I8 drives the floating reference end 6 to move forward, so as to realize the compression of multiple cells. After the cells are compressed, use the push cylinder 113 to push the side plate out on the cell, and finally connect the side plate to the cell. The aluminum plate on the side of the cell can be welded.
Claims (4)
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108127317A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 上海君屹工业自动化股份有限公司 | Square housing battery module fixture for laser welding |
| CN108890129A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-27 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A semi-automatic welding machine for collector plate of cylindrical battery cell |
| CN109483056A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 | A kind of side's housing battery side plate laser welding apparatus |
| CN110181217A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | A positioning device for battery module welding |
| CN115837537A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-03-24 | 江苏烽禾升智能科技有限公司 | Electricity core module welding equipment |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201621492665.XU patent/CN206382736U/en active Active
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108127317A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-08 | 上海君屹工业自动化股份有限公司 | Square housing battery module fixture for laser welding |
| CN108127317B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2023-08-15 | 上海君屹工业自动化股份有限公司 | Laser welding fixture for square shell battery module |
| CN108890129A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-27 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A semi-automatic welding machine for collector plate of cylindrical battery cell |
| CN108890129B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2021-01-01 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | Semi-automatic welding machine for cylindrical battery core and current collecting disc |
| CN109483056A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 | A kind of side's housing battery side plate laser welding apparatus |
| CN109483056B (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2024-03-22 | 苏州迅镭激光科技有限公司 | Square shell battery side plate laser welding equipment |
| CN110181217A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-30 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | A positioning device for battery module welding |
| CN115837537A (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-03-24 | 江苏烽禾升智能科技有限公司 | Electricity core module welding equipment |
| CN115837537B (en) * | 2023-02-20 | 2023-08-29 | 江苏烽禾升智能科技有限公司 | Cell module welding equipment |
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