CN206363128U - An Intelligent Prepaid Water Meter System - Google Patents

An Intelligent Prepaid Water Meter System Download PDF

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CN206363128U
CN206363128U CN201720031731.1U CN201720031731U CN206363128U CN 206363128 U CN206363128 U CN 206363128U CN 201720031731 U CN201720031731 U CN 201720031731U CN 206363128 U CN206363128 U CN 206363128U
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module
alarm
display
water meter
meter system
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蔡昕
汪青山
刘春�
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Anhui Highwell Electronic Corp
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Anhui Highwell Electronic Corp
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent prepayment water meter system, which comprises a control module, a power supply module, a flow acquisition module, a key module, an alarm module, a display module, an IC card module, a driving module, a communication module and a display terminal; the control module is respectively connected with the power supply module, the flow acquisition module, the key module, the alarm module, the display module, the IC card module, the driving module and the communication module, and the communication module is connected with the display terminal. The utility model can display the used and residual water flow and real-time display the water flow through the liquid crystal display, and is convenient for users to observe the use condition of the water flow; the alarm signal is sent to a remote display terminal through a communication module, the requirement of far and near alarm is met, the alarm reminding times are increased, the double alarm function is achieved, and a user is reminded to pay in time to the greatest extent; the driving module is controlled through the control module, so that the control on water flow is realized, and the service life of the water meter is prolonged.

Description

一种智能预付费水表系统An Intelligent Prepaid Water Meter System

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于水表技术领域,涉及到一种智能预付费水表系统。The utility model belongs to the technical field of water meters and relates to an intelligent prepaid water meter system.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会的不断发展进步以及物联网技术的不断完善,家庭或者工业中能源使用量也随之迅速增长,传统的抄表统计模式,已经不能满足日益增长的使用量统计以及现代化管理需求,且传统的水表数据采集方案要依靠人工到各用户家的表盘前读取记录,工作人员劳动量大、出错率高、统计数据周期长、极大地阻碍了抄表管理系统的发展。With the continuous development and progress of society and the continuous improvement of Internet of Things technology, the amount of energy used in households or industries has also increased rapidly. The traditional meter reading statistics mode can no longer meet the growing needs of usage statistics and modern management. The traditional water meter data collection scheme relies on manual reading of the records in front of the dials of each user's home. The labor load of the staff is large, the error rate is high, and the statistical data cycle is long, which greatly hinders the development of the meter reading management system.

目前,预付费水表虽然能够实现“先付费,后用水”,但是还是存在一定的不足。现有的预付费水表普遍采用近端报警,当水剩余量小于设定的水量参数时,报警器在近端发出报警提醒,由于用户的工作较为繁忙,家中常留有老人和小孩,若水量不足发出报警提醒时,用户不能及时了解报警信息,导致错过缴费时间,如果用户遇到急需用水的情况,而预付费的水量又突然用完,用户需要先去用水管理部门充值,才能再次用水,这样给用户带来了极大的不便。At present, although prepaid water meters can realize "pay first, use later", there are still some shortcomings. Existing prepaid water meters generally use near-end alarms. When the remaining water volume is less than the set water volume parameters, the alarm will send out an alarm reminder at the near-end. Due to the busy work of users, there are often old people and children at home. When the alarm reminder is issued due to insufficient water supply, the user cannot understand the alarm information in time, resulting in missing the payment time. If the user encounters an urgent need for water, and the prepaid water is suddenly used up, the user needs to go to the water management department to recharge before using water again. This brings great inconvenience to the user.

为了避免用户无法及时收到缴费提醒,先设计一种智能智能预付费水表系统,能够实现远程和近距离两种报警提醒。In order to prevent users from receiving payment reminders in time, an intelligent smart prepaid water meter system is designed first, which can realize both remote and short-distance alarm reminders.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型提供的一种智能预付费水表系统,通过采用通信模块能够将采集的水量和报警信号发送至远程显示终端,且报警模块和显示终端能够分别进行远近报警;通过控制模块对驱动模块进行控制,实现对水流的控制,解决了水表无法满足远近报警提醒,导致用户缴费不及时的问题。The utility model provides an intelligent prepaid water meter system, which can send the collected water volume and alarm signal to the remote display terminal by using the communication module, and the alarm module and the display terminal can respectively perform far and near alarm; Control, realize the control of water flow, and solve the problem that the water meter cannot meet the alarm reminder from far and near, which leads to the untimely payment of users.

本实用新型的目的可以通过以下技术方案实现:The purpose of this utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:

一种智能预付费水表系统,包括控制模块、电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块、通信模块和显示终端;An intelligent prepaid water meter system, comprising a control module, a power supply module, a flow collection module, a button module, an alarm module, a display module, an IC card module, a drive module, a communication module and a display terminal;

所述控制模块分别与电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块和通信模块连接,所述通信模块与显示终端连接。The control module is respectively connected with a power supply module, a flow collection module, a button module, an alarm module, a display module, an IC card module, a drive module and a communication module, and the communication module is connected with a display terminal.

进一步地,所述流量采集模块为AK-LUGB流量采集器,流量采集器用于采集水管中的水流量大小。Further, the flow collection module is an AK-LUGB flow collector, and the flow collector is used to collect the water flow in the water pipe.

进一步地,所述报警模块为声光报警器,所述声报警采用蜂鸣器进行报警,所述光报警采用LED灯闪烁进行光报警。Further, the alarm module is an audible and visual alarm, the audible alarm uses a buzzer for alarming, and the optical alarm uses LED light flashing for optical alarming.

进一步地,所述驱动模块包括继电器、电机和阀门,所述继电器通过电机与阀门进行连接,所述继电器闭合时,所述电机转动使阀门关闭。Further, the drive module includes a relay, a motor and a valve, the relay is connected to the valve through the motor, and when the relay is closed, the motor rotates to close the valve.

进一步地,所述显示终端为智能手机或电脑,用于显示水表检测的剩余水量数据以及接收报警信号。Further, the display terminal is a smart phone or a computer, which is used to display the remaining water volume data detected by the water meter and receive alarm signals.

进一步地,所述显示终端为智能手机或电脑。Further, the display terminal is a smart phone or a computer.

本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型通过液晶显示器能够显示使用和剩余的水量以及实时显示水流量大小,方便用户对水量的使用情况进行观察;通过通信模块将报警信号发送至远程的显示终端,满足远近报警的要求,且增加报警提醒次数,具有双重报警的作用,最大程度的提醒用户及时进行缴费;通过控制模块对驱动模块进行控制,实现对水流的控制,提高水表的使用寿命。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model can display the used and remaining water volume and the real-time display of the water flow rate through the liquid crystal display, which is convenient for users to observe the usage of the water volume; the alarm signal is sent to the remote display terminal through the communication module, It meets the requirements of far and near alarms, and increases the number of alarm reminders. It has the function of double alarms and reminds users to pay in time to the greatest extent. The drive module is controlled by the control module to control the water flow and improve the service life of the water meter.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

图1为本实用新型一种智能预付费水表系统示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent prepaid water meter system of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

请参阅图1所示,一种智能预付费水表系统,包括控制模块、电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块、通信模块和显示终端;Please refer to Figure 1, an intelligent prepaid water meter system, including a control module, a power module, a flow acquisition module, a key module, an alarm module, a display module, an IC card module, a drive module, a communication module and a display terminal;

控制模块分别与电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块和通信模块连接,通信模块与显示终端连接。The control module is respectively connected with the power supply module, the flow collection module, the button module, the alarm module, the display module, the IC card module, the drive module and the communication module, and the communication module is connected with the display terminal.

其中控制模块为AT89C52单片机,电源模块采用5V锂电池,锂电池为单片机提供5V直流电;Among them, the control module is AT89C52 single-chip microcomputer, and the power module adopts 5V lithium battery, which provides 5V DC power for the single-chip microcomputer;

流量采集模块为流量采集器,用于采集水流量大小,并将采集的水流发送至控制模块;The flow collection module is a flow collector, which is used to collect the water flow and send the collected water flow to the control module;

报警模块为声光报警器,声报警采用蜂鸣器进行报警,光报警采用LED灯闪烁进行光报警;The alarm module is a sound and light alarm, the sound alarm uses a buzzer for alarm, and the light alarm uses LED light flashing for light alarm;

显示模块为液晶显示器,用于显示累计使用的水量和剩余的水量以及水流量大小;The display module is a liquid crystal display, which is used to display the accumulatively used water volume, the remaining water volume and the water flow rate;

驱动模块包括继电器、电机和阀门,继电器通过电机与阀门进行连接,继电器闭合时,电机转动使阀门关闭;The drive module includes a relay, a motor and a valve. The relay is connected to the valve through the motor. When the relay is closed, the motor rotates to close the valve;

通信模块为无线通信,采用WIFI进行通信,并将传输的数据发送至显示终端;The communication module is wireless communication, which uses WIFI to communicate, and sends the transmitted data to the display terminal;

显示终端为智能手机或电脑,用于显示水表检测的剩余水量数据以及接收报警信号。The display terminal is a smart phone or a computer, which is used to display the remaining water volume data detected by the water meter and receive alarm signals.

本实用新型的工作原理阐述如下:The working principle of the present utility model is set forth as follows:

本实用新型中IC卡模块为用于安装IC卡的卡槽,用户将IC卡插入IC卡的卡槽内后,IC卡将卡内的数据传输至单片机;流量采集器实时采集流过水表的水流量大小,并将采集的水流量大小发送至单片机,单片机将接收的数据与IC卡内的数据进行交互,在此过程中,液晶显示器显示使用的水量和剩余的水量大小;The IC card module in the utility model is a card slot for installing the IC card. After the user inserts the IC card into the card slot of the IC card, the IC card transmits the data in the card to the single-chip microcomputer; The size of the water flow, and the collected water flow is sent to the single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer interacts with the received data and the data in the IC card. During the process, the liquid crystal display shows the used water volume and the remaining water volume;

当检测剩余的水量小于3m3时,单片机发送的报警信号分成两路,一路传输至声光报警器,声光报警器发出报警提醒,提醒用户及时对IC卡进行充值,另一路传输至通信模块,通信模块将接收的报警信号发送至智能手机或电脑,用于远程提醒用户进行充值;当剩余的水量为0时,单片机发送报警信号至声光报警器,再次提醒用户进行充值,同时单片机发送控制指令至继电器,继电器导通,进而电机进行工作,电机动作使阀门关闭。When the remaining water is detected to be less than 3m 3 , the alarm signal sent by the microcontroller is divided into two channels, one is transmitted to the sound and light alarm, and the sound and light alarm sends out an alarm reminder to remind the user to recharge the IC card in time, and the other is transmitted to the communication module , the communication module sends the received alarm signal to the smart phone or computer, which is used to remotely remind the user to recharge; when the remaining water volume is 0, the single-chip microcomputer sends an alarm signal to the sound and light alarm, reminding the user to recharge again, and at the same time the single-chip microcomputer sends The control command is sent to the relay, the relay is turned on, and then the motor works, and the motor moves to close the valve.

其中按键模块包括按键和按键调控电路,用于设置报警时的水量参数,设置的水量参数为整数。Wherein the button module includes a button and a button control circuit, which is used to set the water quantity parameter when an alarm occurs, and the set water quantity parameter is an integer.

本实用新型通过液晶显示器能够显示使用和剩余的水量以及实时显示水流量大小,方便用户对水量的使用情况进行观察;通过通信模块将报警信号发送至远程的显示终端,满足远近报警的要求,且增加报警提醒次数,具有双重报警的作用,最大程度的提醒用户及时进行缴费;通过控制模块对驱动模块进行控制,实现对水流的控制,提高水表的使用寿命。The utility model can display the used and remaining water volume and the real-time display of the water flow rate through the liquid crystal display, which is convenient for users to observe the usage of the water volume; the alarm signal is sent to the remote display terminal through the communication module to meet the requirements of far and near alarms, and Increase the number of alarm reminders, which has the function of double alarm, reminding users to pay in time to the greatest extent; through the control module to control the drive module, realize the control of water flow and improve the service life of the water meter.

以上内容仅仅是对本实用新型结构所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离实用新型的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the utility model. Those skilled in the art make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the utility model. Structures or beyond the scope defined in the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:包括控制模块、电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块、通信模块和显示终端;1. A kind of intelligent prepaid water meter system, is characterized in that: comprise control module, power supply module, flow collection module, button module, alarm module, display module, IC card module, drive module, communication module and display terminal; 所述控制模块分别与电源模块、流量采集模块、按键模块、报警模块、显示模块、IC卡模块、驱动模块和通信模块连接,所述通信模块与显示终端连接。The control module is respectively connected with a power supply module, a flow collection module, a button module, an alarm module, a display module, an IC card module, a drive module and a communication module, and the communication module is connected with a display terminal. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:所述流量采集模块为AK-LUGB流量采集器,流量采集器用于采集水管中的水流量大小。2. An intelligent prepaid water meter system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flow collection module is an AK-LUGB flow collector, and the flow collector is used to collect the water flow in the water pipe. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:所述报警模块为声光报警器,所述声报警采用蜂鸣器进行报警,所述光报警采用LED灯闪烁进行光报警。3. A kind of intelligent prepaid water meter system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the alarm module is a sound and light alarm, the sound alarm uses a buzzer to alarm, and the light alarm uses LED lights to flash Light alarm. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:所述驱动模块包括继电器、电机和阀门,所述继电器通过电机与阀门进行连接,所述继电器闭合时,所述电机转动使阀门关闭。4. A smart prepaid water meter system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drive module includes a relay, a motor and a valve, the relay is connected to the valve through the motor, and when the relay is closed, the The motor turns to close the valve. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:所述显示终端为智能手机或电脑,用于显示水表检测的剩余水量数据以及接收报警信号。5. An intelligent prepaid water meter system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the display terminal is a smart phone or a computer, which is used to display the remaining water volume data detected by the water meter and receive alarm signals. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种智能预付费水表系统,其特征在于:所述显示终端为智能手机或电脑。6. The intelligent prepaid water meter system according to claim 1, wherein the display terminal is a smart phone or a computer.
CN201720031731.1U 2017-01-11 2017-01-11 An Intelligent Prepaid Water Meter System Expired - Fee Related CN206363128U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107389160A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 A kind of detection means and detection method for detecting gas meter, flow meter card table
CN109461299A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-03-12 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 A kind of compound acquisition system of dual input multilist and method
CN111754687A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-09 京源中科科技股份有限公司 Wireless Rechargeable Smart Water Meter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107389160A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-24 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 A kind of detection means and detection method for detecting gas meter, flow meter card table
CN107389160B (en) * 2017-08-29 2023-07-04 杭州先锋电子技术股份有限公司 Detection device and detection method for detecting gas meter card
CN109461299A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-03-12 国网浙江省电力公司湖州供电公司 A kind of compound acquisition system of dual input multilist and method
CN111754687A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-10-09 京源中科科技股份有限公司 Wireless Rechargeable Smart Water Meter

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