CN206360005U - It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one - Google Patents

It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206360005U
CN206360005U CN201621305181.XU CN201621305181U CN206360005U CN 206360005 U CN206360005 U CN 206360005U CN 201621305181 U CN201621305181 U CN 201621305181U CN 206360005 U CN206360005 U CN 206360005U
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China
Prior art keywords
pump
water
carrying
nozzle
isocon
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621305181.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张林洪
刘鹏飞
朱江林
李冰
张超
对惠东
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201621305181.XU priority Critical patent/CN206360005U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of Accrete clearing device for collecting and excavating and collecting with carrying one, belongs to Industrial Engineering equipment technical field.The utility model includes water pump, current divider, vavuum pump isocon, shower nozzle, dirt sucking device, vacuum jet pump:Wherein the water inlet of vacuum jet pump is provided with vavuum pump isocon, and vavuum pump isocon one end connection current divider, other end connection vacuum jet pump provides high-speed jet for it.Sprayed containing intending excavating tributary of the mixing liquid of carrying thing by water pump by current divider shunting from shower nozzle, excavate to loosen using High-Pressure Water and intend carrying thing, such as soil, sand, stone or other objects, form mixing liquid, current are sprayed into by vacuum jet pump water inlet, sucked by vacuum sewage discharge tube containing the mixing liquid for intending excavating carrying thing, the mixing liquid for loosening and intending excavating and carrying is collected using pumping principle, discharged by vavuum pump delivery port, the problem of collection excavation, collection and transportation integration in scale removal process can be efficiently solved.

Description

It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Accrete clearing device for collecting and excavating and collecting with carrying one, belongs to engineering technology, industrial skill Art, agricultural equipment technical field.
Background technology
With the development of the social economy, the reservoir built of China, power station are increasing, and the pond of reservoir bottom and forebay The retainings such as bottom, the mud of water conveyance structure bottom and impurity can be cumulative over time, influence reservoir, the normal fortune in power station OK, cause many volume of reservoir rates and efficiency to reduce, or even reservoir and water diverting structure occur to be piled with and being produced by Sediment Siltation The problems such as washing away, denude, clears up difficult and time-consuming, can also cause stop work and production and the increase of maintenance maintenance expense etc. to ask Topic, it is impossible to play a role, or maintenance load are big, and maintenance cost is high, or even scraps, and these heap drift complicated components, It is difficult that can not possibly even solve problem using measures such as existing reservoir sediment washout and manual cleanings, and in the mud and mud of deposition Power station can not generate electricity, supply water in the processing procedure of sand etc., cause idle cost, and influence attractive in appearance.In addition, under some liquid Sediment, or the material loosened is excavated using water under high pressure or gases at high pressure, it is necessary to the discrete material for being collected, carrying, because It is not easy to collect and carried, and needs to expend substantial amounts of manpower, financial resources.
The processing method to sediment or the loose material for needing carrying has much now.Conventional mud pump can only suction can flow Dynamic sediment, and the flow velocity due to current before the suction inlet of pump is relatively low, it is impossible to the sediment that rises is washed away relatively largely, is caused very Many deposits can not be taken to mud mouth piece by current, so as to be sent out by slush pump suction, the sediment charge in slush pump is relatively low, Operating efficiency is also just relatively low.So being stirred while being typically and pump drainage is carried out to sediment using slush pump by manpower or high pressure The external force such as hydraulic giant aid in, the soil body, mud, sediment are washed away and stirred, make its sediment rise by current take away so as to By pump drainage.The advantage of this method is simple in construction, direct.But this method for cleaning is difficult and time-consuming, can also cause The problem of stop work and production, cause many volume of reservoir rates and efficiency to reduce, or even reservoir occur and water diverting structure is become silted up by silt Product is piled with;Other discrete materials or sediment are difficult collection and carrying, and influence storage facilities efficiency to be not in full use, very To scrapping, and these heap drift complicated components, it is difficult even not using measures such as existing reservoir sand washing and manual cleanings Problem may be solved.
The content of the invention
The utility model provide it is a kind of collect excavate collect with carry one Accrete clearing device, for solve existing apparatus into This high, unhandy problem;Design one kind is without draining or draining the water away, and simple in construction, easy to process, cost is low, operation Convenient plant equipment.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of collection, which excavates collection, to be included water pump 1 with carrying integral Accrete clearing device, divides Flow device 2, vacuum jet pump isocon 3, water inlet 4, sewage discharge tube 5, mixing chamber 6, vacuum jet pump delivery port 7, high-pressure nozzle point Flow tube 8, flexible pipe 9, nozzle 10, support 11, road wheel 12, high-pressure water nozzle 13, dirt sucking device 14, valve switch 15, it is flexible pipe 16, true Empty jet pump 17;The water pump 1 and vacuum jet pump 17 are fixed on support 11, and water pump 1 is provided with current divider 2,2 points of current divider Not Lian Jie high-pressure nozzle isocon 8 and vavuum pump isocon 3, the delivery port of high-pressure nozzle isocon 8 passes through flexible pipe 9 and connects high pressure Sprinkler head 13, vavuum pump isocon 3 is connected with the water inlet 4 of vacuum jet pump 17, and the nozzle 10 of vacuum jet pump 17, which is located at, to be mixed Close in room 6, mixing chamber 6 is provided with sewage discharge tube 5 close to one end of nozzle 10, sewage discharge tube 5 is connected by flexible pipe 16 with dirt sucking device 14, separately One end is provided with delivery port 7.
The water pump 1 can also be slush pump or air pump.
The high-pressure water nozzle 13 is located at the entrance front end of dirt sucking device 14, and the dirt sucking device 14 is provided with guard, is easy to handle Oversize super large is dendritic or block or sheet contamination filtrating, in order to avoid the operation of influence vavuum pump.
Road wheel 12 is arranged below in the support 11, is easy to walking.
The flexible pipe I 9 is provided with valve switch 15, can conveniently control the supply of current.
It is separable, the high-pressure water nozzle 13, soil pick-up between described water pump 1, vacuum jet pump 17 and support 11 It is separable between device 14 and support 11, is more convenient mud and silt of suction deposition etc..
The vacuum jet pump is all hollow design, produces vacuum for the high-speed jet that nozzle 10 sprays, sucks through height Pressure sprinkler head 13 sprays the mixing liquid for intending excavation carrying thing excavated, and is excluded in delivery port 7 containing plan excavation carrying The mixing liquid of thing.
Utility model works principle is:When opening water pump 1, liquid or water or air pass through water pump 1, a part of aqueous vapor Tributary enters high-pressure nozzle isocon 8 by current divider 2, is sprayed by the current of flexible pipe 9 into shower nozzle 13, by impacting and rising The sediment for being deposited in pond, reservoir or container bottom becomes mixing liquid or mixed gas, so that vavuum pump is preferably taken out Enter, the water inlet 4 that another part aqueous vapor tributary flows into vacuum jet pump 17 by vacuum shunt tube 3 produce high-speed liquid or water, Or air stream, liquid or water or air stream produce vacuum by high-speed jet, produce vacuum jet pump 17 by nozzle 10 Very big suction, dirt sucking device 14 connects flexible pipe 16 by dirt sucking device and is connected with sewage discharge tube 5, so that dirt sucking device has powerful suction Power, makes to suck by dirt sucking device 14 containing the mixing liquid or mixed gas of intending excavating thing, the sediment of suction and the height of injection Rapid fire stream enters mixing chamber 6, will drain finally by delivery port 7 containing the mixing liquid or mixed gas of intending excavating thing.Exclude Current contain the impurity such as sediment, dirt can be filtered by purifier, from purifier exclude clear water can be direct It is discharged into pond and repeats utilization.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The high-pressure water gas sprayed by high-pressure nozzle, impacts and rises being deposited in pond The sediment of son, reservoir or container bottom becomes mixing liquid or mixed gas, so that vavuum pump is preferably extracted out;Sediment Become the High-Pressure Water after mixing liquid or mixed gas by shower nozzle to spray, by the stronger inlet capacity of vavuum pump can have The solution cleaning problem of effect, the device structure is simple, easy to process, cost is low, operation is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is elevational schematic view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the utility model high-pressure water nozzle, the structural representation of dirt sucking device;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3;
Each label in Fig. 1:1- water pumps, 2- current dividers, 3- vacuum jet pumps isocon, 4- water inlets, 5- sewage discharge tubes, 6- are mixed Close room, 7- delivery ports, 8- high-pressure nozzles isocon, 9- flexible pipes I, 10- nozzles, 11- supports, 12- road wheels, 13- high pressure water jets Head, 14- dirt sucking devices, 15- valve switch, 16- flexible pipes II, 17- vacuum jet pumps.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:As Figure 1-3, a kind of collection excavates to collect includes water pump 1, shunting with carrying integral Accrete clearing device Device 2, vacuum jet pump isocon 3, water inlet 4, sewage discharge tube 5, mixing chamber 6, vacuum jet pump delivery port 7, high-pressure nozzle shunting Pipe 8, flexible pipe 9, nozzle 10, support 11, road wheel 12, high-pressure water nozzle 13, dirt sucking device 14, valve switch 15, flexible pipe 16, vacuum Jet pump 17;The water pump 1 and vacuum jet pump 17 are fixed on support 11, and water pump 1 is provided with current divider 2, and current divider 2 is distinguished High-pressure nozzle isocon 8 and vavuum pump isocon 3 are connected, the delivery port of high-pressure nozzle isocon 8 connects water under high pressure by flexible pipe 9 Shower nozzle 13, vavuum pump isocon 3 is connected with the water inlet 4 of vacuum jet pump 17, and the nozzle 10 of vacuum jet pump 17 is located at mixing In room 6, mixing chamber 6 is provided with sewage discharge tube 5 close to one end of nozzle 10, and sewage discharge tube 5 is connected by flexible pipe 16 with dirt sucking device 14, another End is provided with delivery port 7.
The course of work of the present embodiment described device:When opening water pump 1, liquid or water or air pass through water pump 1, one Fen Shui tributaries enter high-pressure nozzle isocon 8 by current divider 2, are sprayed by the current of flexible pipe I 9 into high-pressure water nozzle 13, lead to The sediment that overbump and rising is deposited in pond, reservoir or container bottom becomes mixing liquid or mixed gas, so as to vacuum Pump is preferably pumped into, and another part water tributary flows into water inlet 4 by vacuum shunt tube 3 and produces high-speed liquid or water or air Stream, liquid or water or air stream produce vacuum by high-speed jet, produce vacuum jet pump 17 very big by nozzle 10 Suction, dirt sucking device 14 is connected by flexible pipe II 16 with sewage discharge tube 5, so that dirt sucking device has powerful suction, makes to excavate containing plan The mixing liquid or mixed gas of thing are sucked by dirt sucking device 14, and the sediment of suction and the high-speed jet of injection enter mixing chamber 6, it will drain finally by delivery port 7 containing the mixing liquid or mixed gas of intending excavating thing.The current of exclusion contain sediment Deng impurity, dirt can be filtered by purifier, the clear water excluded from purifier is repeated in being directly discharged to pond Utilize.
Embodiment 2:Fig. 1, shown in 3, when opening water pump 1, liquid, water or air pass through water pump 1, a part of water Zhi Liutong Cross current divider 2 and enter high-pressure nozzle isocon 8, sprayed by the current of flexible pipe I 9 into shower nozzle 13, pass through precipitation of impacting and rise Become mixing liquid or mixed gas in the sediment of pond, reservoir or container bottom, so that vavuum pump is preferably extracted, one Part water tributary flows into water inlet 4 by vacuum shunt tube 3 and produces high-speed liquid or water or air stream, liquid or water or sky Air-flow produces vacuum by nozzle 10 by high-speed jet, vavuum pump is produced very big suction, and dirt sucking device 14 passes through flexible pipe II 16 are connected with sewage discharge tube 5, so that dirt sucking device has powerful suction, make logical containing the mixing liquid or mixed gas for intending excavating thing Cross dirt sucking device 14 to suck, the sediment of suction and the high-speed jet of injection enter mixing chamber 6, finally by delivery port 7 will contain The mixing liquid or mixed gas for intending excavating thing are drained.The current of exclusion contain the impurity such as sediment, can be with by purifier Dirt is filtered, the clear water excluded from purifier is repeated in being directly discharged to pond and utilized;When described device is used if any Excessive sediment, dirt sucking device 14 can have a netted cover, be easy to oversize super large is dendritic or block or sheet contamination filtrating, In order to avoid the operation of influence vacuum jet pump;Water pump 1, high-pressure water nozzle 13, dirt sucking device 14 can be separated with support, be more convenient to inhale Enter mud and silt of deposition etc..
Embodiment 3:Shown in Fig. 4, because of the limitation of working environment, during described device inconvenience operation, support can be cancelled and change Into support, it can be carried with manpower or other equipment, be easy to operation and the normal operation of equipment;When the sediment consolidation cleared up Degree is higher, when water pump 1 is that the impulse force that shower nozzle is provided is inadequate, can increase another water pump, and the impulse force of increase shower nozzle is original Current divider 2 on water pump 1 is cancelled, and is directly connected on vacuum jet pump 17, and increased water pump connects high pressure water jets by flexible pipe I 9 First 13.
The course of work of the present embodiment described device:When opening two water pumps, newly-increased water pump is individually supplied to flexible pipe I 9 Water, current are sprayed into high-pressure water nozzle 13, and the sediment of pond, reservoir or container bottom is deposited in by impacting and rising Become mixing liquid or mixed gas, so that vacuum jet pump 17 is preferably extracted, liquid, water or air pass through water pump 1, water Water inlet 4 into vacuum jet pump 17 produces high-speed jet, vavuum pump is produced very big suction, so that dirt sucking device 14 has Powerful suction, make containing intend excavate thing mixing liquid or mixed gas sucked by dirt sucking device 14, the sediment of suction and The high-speed jet of injection enters mixing chamber 6, will be arranged finally by delivery port 7 containing the mixing liquid or mixed gas of intending excavating thing Walk.The current of exclusion contain the impurity such as sediment, and dirt can be filtered by purifier, and the clear water excluded from purifier can To be directly discharged in pond repeat utilization.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not It is limited to above-described embodiment, in the knowledge that those of ordinary skill in the art possess, this practicality can also be not being departed from newly Various changes can be made on the premise of type objective.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one, it is characterised in that:Including water pump(1), current divider(2), it is true Empty jet pump isocon(3), water inlet(4), sewage discharge tube(5), mixing chamber(6), delivery port(7), high-pressure nozzle isocon(8)、 Flexible pipe I(9), nozzle(10), support(11), road wheel(12), high-pressure water nozzle(13), dirt sucking device(14), flexible pipe II(16), it is true Empty jet pump(17);The water pump(1)And vacuum jet pump(17)It is fixed on support(11)On, water pump(1)It is provided with current divider (2), current divider(2)High-pressure nozzle isocon is connected respectively(8)With vavuum pump isocon(3), high-pressure nozzle isocon(8)Go out The mouth of a river passes through flexible pipe I(9)Connect high-pressure water nozzle(13), vavuum pump isocon(3)With vacuum jet pump(17)Water inlet(4) It is connected, vacuum jet pump(17)Nozzle(10)Positioned at mixing chamber(6)It is interior, mixing chamber(6)Close to nozzle(10)One end be provided with Sewage discharge tube(5), sewage discharge tube(5)Pass through flexible pipe II(16)With dirt sucking device(14)Connection, the other end is provided with delivery port(7).
2. collection according to claim 1 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, it is characterised in that:The water pump (1)For slush pump or air pump.
3. collection according to claim 1 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, it is characterised in that:The water under high pressure Shower nozzle(13)Positioned at dirt sucking device(14)Entrance front end.
4. collection according to claim 1 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, it is characterised in that:The dirt sucking device (14)It is provided with guard.
5. collection according to claim 1 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, it is characterised in that:The flexible pipe I (9)It is provided with valve switch(15).
6. collection according to claim 1 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, it is characterised in that:The support (11)Road wheel is arranged below(12).
7. the collection according to any one in claim 1-6 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, its feature exists In:Described water pump(1), vacuum jet pump(17)With support(11)Between be separable.
8. the collection according to any one in claim 1-6 excavates the Accrete clearing device collected with carrying one, its feature exists In:The high-pressure water nozzle(13), dirt sucking device(14)With support(11)Between be separable.
CN201621305181.XU 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one Expired - Fee Related CN206360005U (en)

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CN201621305181.XU CN206360005U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621305181.XU CN206360005U (en) 2016-12-01 2016-12-01 It is a kind of to collect the Accrete clearing device for excavating and collecting with carrying one

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106498997A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-15 昆明理工大学 A kind of collection excavates the Accrete clearing device and dredging method that collects and carry one

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106498997A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-03-15 昆明理工大学 A kind of collection excavates the Accrete clearing device and dredging method that collects and carry one

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20191201

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee