A kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fiber, more particularly to a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber.
Background technology
Phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber is the high-tech fibre of a kind of change of automatic sensing ambient temperature and Intelligent adjustment temperature
Dimension.The fiber is to improve the comfortableness of clothes as main purpose.The fabric can absorb, stores, redistributes and release
Heat, when environment temperature is low, temperature in automatic adjustment height fabric;When environment temperature is high, temperature in fabric is automatically turned down, makes to knit
Temperature is in relatively comfortable scope in thing.Phase-change material thermo-regulated fiber can environment temperature be higher than transformation temperature when heat absorption and
The heat release when environment temperature is less than transformation temperature, so as to make the temperature of fiber peripheral maintain constant, this performance to a certain extent
It is to be expected to give people the life in future to bring new change not available for natural fiber and ordinary chemical fiber.More
Ripe heat-accumulation temperature-adjustment textile manufacturing process includes coating finish technique, composite spinning technology and microcapsules spinning technique etc..
But, the fabric that temperature-regulating fiber is made into, in routine use and washing process, it is easy to cause with temperature adjustment work(
The medium of energy is lost in, the problems such as making the reduction of temperature adjustment effect or even disappearance, washing fastness difference.It is very restricted in development,
Therefore very necessary research is a kind of ensures the permanent effective temperature-regulating fiber of temperature control medium in temperature-regulating fiber.
Utility model content
The purpose of utility model:The utility model discloses a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, with thermoregulation effect
Good, antibiotic antistatic, permeability is excellent, and phase-change material is not easily runed off, and washing fastness is good, and temperature adjustment is more intelligent, antibacterial effect
It is permanent effectively stable, while air can also be purified, it is all beneficial to environmental and human health impacts.
Technical scheme:In order to realize the above object the utility model discloses a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, bag
Include and be located at the viscose rayon layer of internal layer and the layer of polyester fiber of outer layer, the viscose rayon layer is wrapped in outside heat generating fiber layer, institute
Heat generating fiber layer is stated by symmetrically symmetrical against the second heat generating fiber spiral shell of setting against two first heat generating fibers set and two
Rotation is entwined;The viscose rayon layer outer surface is pasted with nano silver fibre layer, and the nano silver fibre layer appearance bread is attached
Have and be wrapped with CNT film layer on the outside of phase-changing and temperature-regulating material layer, the phase-changing and temperature-regulating material layer, the layer of polyester fiber is located at
Through hole is evenly distributed with CNT film layer outer surface, the layer of polyester fiber, it is fine that extraneous air enters phase-changing and temperature-regulating
Enable phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber preferably to perceive the temperature of extraneous air in dimension, realize more preferably faster more intelligent regulation fiber
Temperature;In described polyester fiber outer layer provided with one layer of CT catalyst coating.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the layer of polyester fiber is that fire-retardant cool feeling polyester is fine
Dimension, improves the fire resistance and cool feeling comfort level of fiber.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, first heat generating fiber is luminous energy heat generating fiber
Or chemical heat generating fiber;Second heat generating fiber is hygroscopic heating fibers;The first heat generating fiber twist and the second hair
Thermal fiber ratio of twist is 2:1.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, nano silver fibre layer include bamboo-carbon fibre and
Nano-Ag particles, the nano-Ag particles are evenly distributed in the bamboo-carbon fibre inner surface, the particle diameter of the nano-Ag particles
For 1-10nm.Improve the antistatic shielding property of fiber.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the nano silver fibre layer is provided with cavity, the sky
Shape between the circular arc that chamber section is distributed into some annular spaces, every two neighboring circular arc cavity is annular into fan.Increase
The size of cavity, further increases the elastic strength and permeability of fiber.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the phase-changing and temperature-regulating material layer is provided with phase-changing and temperature-regulating
Microcapsules, the Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials are wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules are with phase transformation
Material paraffin is core, and CNT is the capsule of nano of wall material;The particle diameter of the wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules is 30-
50nm.Wax phase change temperature adjustment capsule grain diameter is smaller, and specific surface area is larger, and stability is higher, and heat conduction efficiency is higher to be reduced
Destruction of the larger Volume Changes of phase transition process to capsule structure.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the thickness of the CT catalyst coatings is 3-5mm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal can be seen that the utility model and have the advantages that:One kind described in the utility model
Long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, enables fiber according to outside temperature automatic adjustment fiber using phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber
Internal temperature;By being wrapped with CNT film layer in the outer layer of phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber so that phase-changing and temperature-regulating material has washable
Property, it will not be lost in the increase of wash number, with phase-changing and temperature-regulating performance stable for a long time;Simultaneously outside phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber
Through hole is provided with layer fibrous layer so that outside air can be entered in phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber by through hole so that phase-changing and temperature-regulating
Fiber can be faster more accurate regulation fiber temperature, temperature adjustment is more intelligent;CT catalyst coatings, nothing are provided with polyester fiber outer layer
Need ultraviolet light irradiation can directly substantial amounts of resolving harmful gas, and play a part of antibacterial and deodorizing, self cleaning, reach
The effect of environment purification, clean-up effect is persistently effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
In figure:1- layer of polyester fiber, 2- viscose rayons layer, 3- heat generating fibers layer, the heat generating fibers of 31- first layer, 32- second
Heat generating fiber layer, 4- nano silver fibres layer, 41- nano-Ag particles, 42- cavitys, 5- phase-changing and temperature-regulating fibrous layers, 51- phase-changing and temperature-regulatings
Microcapsules, 6- CNT film layers, 7-CT catalyst coatings, 8- through holes.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model embodiment is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber of the present utility model, as shown in figure 1, the viscose rayon including being located at internal layer
The layer of polyester fiber 1 of layer 2 and outer layer, the viscose rayon layer 2 is wrapped in outside heat generating fiber layer 3, and the heat generating fiber layer 3 is by right
Claim to set the spiral winding of the second heat generating fiber 32 to form against symmetrical abut of two first heat generating fibers 31 set and two;Institute
State 2 outer surface of viscose rayon layer and be pasted with nano silver fibre layer 4,4 outer surface of nano silver fibre layer are wrapped with phase-changing and temperature-regulating
Material layer 5, the outside of phase-changing and temperature-regulating material layer 5 is wrapped with CNT film layer 6, and the layer of polyester fiber 1 is located at carbon nanometer
6 outer surface of periosteum layer, carbon nano-tube film can prevent phase-changing and temperature-regulating material to be lost in and avoid the spots such as sweat dust from entering fibre
Tie up in layer, it is ensured that the cleaning of fiber;Through hole 8 is evenly distributed with the layer of polyester fiber 1, extraneous air, which is entered, mutually to modify tone
5 enable phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber preferably to perceive the temperature of extraneous air in warm fiber, realize more preferably faster more intelligent tune
The temperature of fiber is saved, in described polyester fiber outer layer provided with one layer of CT catalyst coating 7;CT catalyst coatings 7 are applied compared to photocatalyst
Layer, without ultraviolet light irradiation can directly substantial amounts of resolving harmful gas, and play a part of antibacterial and deodorizing, self clean,
The effect of environment purification is reached, and harmful material such as active acid element, active water element will not be produced, while will not be lived as application
Property the porous material such as charcoal like that, lose clean-up effect when gas absorbs to a certain extent, its clean-up effect is persistently effective.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the layer of polyester fiber 1 is that fire-retardant cool feeling polyester is fine
Dimension, improves the fire resistance of fiber.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, first heat generating fiber 31 is that luminous energy heating is fine
Dimension or chemical heat generating fiber;Second heat generating fiber 32 is hygroscopic heating fibers;The twist of first heat generating fiber 31 with
The ratio of twist of second heat generating fiber 32 is 2:1.Improve phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber moisture absorption absorbing sweat hydrofuge perspire, permeability.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, nano silver fibre layer 4 include bamboo-carbon fibre and
Nano-Ag particles 41, the nano-Ag particles 41 are evenly distributed in the bamboo-carbon fibre inner surface, the nano-Ag particles 41
Particle diameter be 1-10nm.Improve the antistatic shielding property of phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the nano silver fibre layer 4 is provided with cavity 42, institute
The circular arc that the section of cavity 42 is distributed into some annular spaces is stated, the shape between every two neighboring circular arc cavity is annular into fan.
The size of cavity is increased, the elastic strength and permeability of phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber is further increased.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the phase-changing and temperature-regulating material layer 5 is provided with phase-changing and temperature-regulating
Microcapsules 51, the Microencapsulated Phase Change Materials 51 are wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules are with phase transformation
Material paraffin is core, and CNT is the capsule of nano of wall material;The particle diameter of the wax phase change temperature adjustment microcapsules is 30-
50nm.Wax phase change temperature adjustment capsule grain diameter is smaller, and specific surface area is larger, and stability is higher, and heat conduction efficiency is higher to be reduced
Destruction of the larger Volume Changes of phase transition process to capsule structure.
Further, above-mentioned a kind of long acting antibiotic phase-changing and temperature-regulating fiber, the thickness of the CT catalyst coatings 7 is 3-5mm.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, it should be noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, some improvement can also be made, these improvement also should be regarded as this
The protection domain of utility model.