CN206356267U - A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device - Google Patents

A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206356267U
CN206356267U CN201621205125.9U CN201621205125U CN206356267U CN 206356267 U CN206356267 U CN 206356267U CN 201621205125 U CN201621205125 U CN 201621205125U CN 206356267 U CN206356267 U CN 206356267U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flipping block
support
chain
cylinder
side plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621205125.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张若宇
吴业北
江英兰
金作徽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shihezi University
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Shihezi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shihezi University filed Critical Shihezi University
Priority to CN201621205125.9U priority Critical patent/CN206356267U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206356267U publication Critical patent/CN206356267U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of large-scale fruit sorting device, it is main to be made up of transport chain drive system, flipping block execution system, classification outlet, support side plate, the utility model is using unilateral Chain conveyer driving classification flipping block motion timing belt support flipping block compared with prior art, large-scale fruits and vegetables are classified with double-acting cylinder with reference to flipping block, classification is automatically reset after finishing by torsion spring.Simple in construction, classification efficiency is high, is suitable for a variety of production environments, and production yields is adjustable.

Description

A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of large-scale fruit sorting device, more particularly to "Hami" melon grading plant.
Background technology
With the development of China's technology, fruit and vegetable detection level is improved constantly, and the grading plant of fruit and vegetable is also more next It is more, but most of is the fruit planted for nationwide interior large area, the fruit sorter for example announced at present CN105013709A, CN103721945A are designed for apple, citrus mostly, and for some large-scale melon and fruit such as Hami The individual such as melon, watermelon is big, shape is special, and the classification after harvesting is relied on substantially to be accomplished manually, and associated mechanical device is less, has announced Mechanical device CN105197284A, using pneumatic muscle formula control flipping block realize be classified, double chain type support, automatically reset When rely on flipping block self gravitation, in weight course of conveying, support weight utilize chain and guide rail, can as use for reference, by In pneumatic muscle long processing time, cost is high, poor using chain stability of strutting system, and supporting plate is fitted without below chain, Center section is easily dropped by Action of Gravity Field in the course of work, there is segmental defect, this reality for CN105197284A design Control flipping block with new use cylinder, so not only reduce cost, and greatly shorten process time, be mounted with torsion spring with Realize that flipping block automatically resets, timing belt, chain, guide rail are mounted with below flipping block, common support flipping block and large-scale melon and fruit Quality, in addition, the present apparatus prevents that operationally center section is by Action of Gravity Field to prevent that chain, timing belt operating path are long Tenesmus, is mounted with supporting plate thereunder;The utility model device has with strong points, efficiency high, adapts to field operation etc. Advantage, the hierarchical detection for realizing large-scale melon and fruit well is combined with detection means.Therefore, the present apparatus is to improving large-scale melon and fruit postpartum The problems such as processing level, sale quality, market price, has realistic meaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the large-scale fruit sorting device that a kind of cost is relatively low, grading effect is good.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:The utility model is related to a kind of large-scale melon and fruit point Level equipment, it is characterised in that:Including support side plate, flipping block, flipping block support, torsion spring, bearing pin, cylinder, timing belt, carrier chain Bar, magnetic valve, tracheae, classification outlet, guide rail;The flipping block is supported by flipping block, bearing pin is fixed on chain;Described Cylinder is arranged in the frame of passage side plate, 4 altogether, cylinder, respectively immediately below flipping block, and cylinder is Height Adjustable, is made During industry, the magnetic valve is acted by certain frequency, and is supplied by the tracheae, cylinder according to electromagnetism valve events it is regular upspring, Withdraw, the flipping block is rotated to an angle when cylinder is upspring around the bearing pin, and large-scale melon and fruit is rolled automatically under gravity To the classification outlet, flipping block acts on self-return by the torsion spring;The timing belt and the flipping block run-in synchronism, Support flipping block and melon and fruit quality;The guide rail is fixed on the welding beam, prevents the flipping block conveying direction from offseting; There is pallet support below the carrier chain and timing belt, supporting plate is installed on the crossbeam of support side plate;The flipping block is by gas Cylinder drives, in upset around the side to overturn of bearing pin one, after upset is finished, the self-return under the active force of torsion spring;Flipping block base It is installed on chain and is bolted, support feet is located on timing belt, and chain is identical with timing belt rotating speed..With showing There is technology to compare, large-scale melon and fruit is classified by the hierarchical approaches that the utility model is combined with cylinder using flipping block, cylinder by Solenoid valve control, is supplied by air compressor, continues efficiently to be adapted to the field harvest of large-scale melon and fruit.The utility model knot Rationally, system is complete, you can be bonded large-scale melon and fruit packaging production line with relevant device for structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural representation of grading plant
Fig. 3 is key components and parts structure sectional view
In diagram:1. the flipping block of 2. flipping block supporting guide of support side plate, 3. timing belt 4. supports 5. flipping blocks 6. The sprocket wheel 12. of 10. chain of torsion spring 7. channel bracket, 8. reducer of turbodrill, 9. motor 11. is classified outlet legs 13. The supporting plate of classification outlet 14. magnetic valve, 15. tracheae, 16. cylinder, 17. 19. power transmission shaft of synchronous pulley .18. bearing blocks 20.
Embodiment
Embodiment:Referring to the drawings 1~3, the present embodiment:The transport chain drive system is by chain (10), sprocket wheel (11), chain wheel transmission shaft (19), key and sprocket wheel supporting guide (20) composition;The sprocket wheel is connected and installed in the sprocket wheel by key Power transmission shaft, power transmission shaft is installed on support side plate by bearing block;Sprocket wheel supporting guide, sprocket wheel branch are provided with below the chain Guide rail is supportted by beam welding in support side plate;The flipping block executing agency is by flipping block (5), flipping block support (4), pin Axle, torsion spring (6), cylinder (16), magnetic valve (14), tracheae (15), timing belt (3) composition;The flipping block is fixed by bearing pin Upper, flipping block support is supported to be fixed on the chain in the flipping block;The cylinder is arranged on the horizontal stroke of support side plate Liang Shang, 4 altogether, cylinder respectively immediately below flipping block, is supplied, cylinder is Height Adjustable by the tracheae, during operation, The magnetic valve is acted by certain frequency, and cylinder is upspring, withdrawn according to electromagnetism valve events are regular, and the flipping block is upspring in cylinder When rotated to an angle around the bearing pin, turned on one's side, large-scale melon and fruit be rolled into automatically under gravity it is described classification outlet, point Level outlet legs support classification outlet, flipping block is automatically reset by torsion spring effect, the timing belt and the flipping block Run-in synchronism, for supporting flipping block and melon and fruit quality;The support side plate includes two pieces of support side plates (1), flipping block support Guide rail (2), bearing block (18), channel bracket (7) composition;The flipping block supporting guide is fixed on frame by the crossbeam of welding On, prevent the flipping block conveying direction from offseting;The transport chain drive system is driven by motor connection reducer of turbodrill, described Flipping block executable portion is driven by the cylinder.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of large-scale fruit sorting device, including transport chain drive system, flipping block execution system, classification outlet, support-side Plate;It is characterized in that:The transport chain drive system is by chain, sprocket wheel, chain wheel transmission shaft, key and sprocket wheel supporting guide group Into;The sprocket wheel is connected and installed in the chain wheel transmission shaft by key, and the chain wheel transmission shaft is installed on support by bearing block Side plate;Sprocket wheel supporting guide is provided with below the chain, the sprocket wheel supporting guide is by beam welding in support side plate;
The flipping block execution system is by flipping block, flipping block support, bearing pin, torsion spring, cylinder, magnetic valve, tracheae, timing belt group Into;The flipping block is fixed in the flipping block support by bearing pin, and the chain is fixed in the flipping block support On;The cylinder is arranged on the crossbeam of support side plate, 4 altogether, cylinder, immediately below flipping block, is supplied by the tracheae Gas, cylinder is Height Adjustable, during operation, and the magnetic valve is acted by certain frequency, and cylinder presses certain frequency according to electromagnetism valve events Flexible, the flipping block rotates to an angle when cylinder is upspring around the bearing pin, is turned on one's side;
Large-scale melon and fruit is rolled into the classification outlet automatically under gravity, and classification outlet legs support classification outlet is described to turn over Switch block is automatically reset by torsion spring effect, the timing belt and the chain run-in synchronism;
The support side plate is set to two pieces, by flipping block supporting guide, bearing block, frame composition;The flipping block support is led Rail is fixed in channel bracket by the crossbeam of welding, prevents the conveying direction of the flipping block from offseting;
The transport chain drive system is driven by motor connection reducer of turbodrill, and the flipping block execution system is driven by the cylinder; There is pallet support below chain and timing belt, supporting plate is installed on the crossbeam of support side plate.
2. a kind of large-scale fruit sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flipping block is driven by cylinder It is dynamic, in upset around the side to overturn of bearing pin one, after upset is finished, the self-return under the active force of torsion spring.
3. a kind of large-scale fruit sorting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Flipping block floor installation is in conveying It is bolted on chain, support feet is located on timing belt, and chain is identical with timing belt rotating speed.
CN201621205125.9U 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device Expired - Fee Related CN206356267U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621205125.9U CN206356267U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621205125.9U CN206356267U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206356267U true CN206356267U (en) 2017-07-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621205125.9U Expired - Fee Related CN206356267U (en) 2016-11-09 2016-11-09 A kind of large-scale fruit sorting device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN206356267U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109927974A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-25 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of circle fruit arranges and unloads the vending machine of fruit device and its composition
CN113578755A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-02 马俊楠 Weight sorting equipment based on conveyer belt transportation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109927974A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-06-25 广东水利电力职业技术学院(广东省水利电力技工学校) A kind of circle fruit arranges and unloads the vending machine of fruit device and its composition
CN113578755A (en) * 2021-07-13 2021-11-02 马俊楠 Weight sorting equipment based on conveyer belt transportation

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170728

Termination date: 20181109