CN206350031U - A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting - Google Patents

A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206350031U
CN206350031U CN201621320678.9U CN201621320678U CN206350031U CN 206350031 U CN206350031 U CN 206350031U CN 201621320678 U CN201621320678 U CN 201621320678U CN 206350031 U CN206350031 U CN 206350031U
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China
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tree
pest
output end
input
heaven
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621320678.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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高移瑄
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting, including power supply module, data acquisition module, garden management system and terminal platform, the power supply module includes solar panel and power network, the output end of the solar panel and the input of inverter are connected, the output end of the inverter and the input of battery are connected, the data acquisition module includes infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers, the output end of the data acquisition module and the input of signal amplifier are connected, the output end of the signal amplifier and the input of microprocessor are connected.This is used for the pest and disease monitoring system of tree-of-heaven tree planting; pass through the setting to data acquisition module; and to the setting of garden management system and terminal platform; when running into pest and disease damage; the timely effect reminded and monitored is reached; avoid growth of the pest and disease damage processing not in time to tree of heaven to impact, environmental protection.

Description

A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting
Technical field
The utility model is related to pest and disease monitoring technical field, specially a kind of pest and disease monitoring for tree-of-heaven tree planting System.
Background technology
About 10~15 kinds altogether of tree-of-heaven Pterostyrax, the main product Asia southeast.There is 6 kind of 3 modification of mutation 1 in China.Deciduous tree, the height of tree Up to 30 meters, more than 1 meter of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, tree crown is in oblate spheroid or umbrella shape.Bark canescence or grey black, smoothly, slightly checking.Branch Bar is sturdy.Sprig is sturdy.Leaf scar is big, and obovate, middle and upper part full edge, nearly base portion has 1-2 to rough sawn tooth, and tooth top has gland point, interior tool 9 Individual bundle scar.Imparipinnate leaf, alternate, the nearly a small number of bastards of base portion tool of leaflet, ovum shape lanceolar, leaf footstalk base portion expands, Increment has 1 gland point, there is stink.Monoecism or dioecism.Panicle basidixed, spends small, polygamy, white green, petal 5~6, Stamen 10.Samara, the wing for having flat film quality, oblong.Seed is centrally located.
Tree of heaven is in growth course, because supervision is not in place, it is impossible to preferably accomplish the effect of pest and disease monitoring, Pest and disease damage just would tend to occur, once there is pest and disease damage, the environment around the growth of tree of heaven, and influence is not only influenceed.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem solved
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting System, solves tree of heaven in growth course, because supervision is not in place, it is impossible to preferably accomplish the effect of pest and disease monitoring Really, the problem of pest and disease damage just would tend to occur.
(2) technical scheme
To realize object above, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:One kind is used for tree-of-heaven tree planting Pest and disease monitoring system, including power supply module, data acquisition module, garden management system and terminal platform, the power supply mould Block includes solar panel and power network, and the output end of the solar panel and the input of inverter are connected, described inverse Become the output end of device and the input of battery connected, the data acquisition module includes infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers, The output end of the data acquisition module and the input of signal amplifier are connected, the output end and Wei Chu of the signal amplifier The input connection of device is managed, the input of the microprocessor is connected with the output end of battery and power network, the microprocessor Output end and trapping lamp input connect.
The microprocessor is bi-directionally connected with memory module, intelligentized control method platform and Ethernet respectively, the Ethernet It is bi-directionally connected with the controller that is located in terminal platform, the output end of the controller and the input of second display screen are connected, The controller can be bi-directionally connected with pest and disease damage data, the intelligent platform and the center processing being provided with garden management system Device is bi-directionally connected, and the input of the output end of the central processing unit respectively with alarm and the first display screen is connected.
It is preferred that, the output end of the battery is also connected with the input of data acquisition module.
It is preferred that, the infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers are set in circuit in parallel, the infrared induction The model LHI778 of device, the model MS4100 of the optical spectrum imagers.
It is preferred that, the memory module is set to outer extension memory, and the outer extension memory internal memory contains the data letter of collection Breath.
It is preferred that, first display screen and second display screen are LCDs.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting.Possesses following beneficial effect:
(1), this is used for the pest and disease monitoring system of tree-of-heaven tree planting, solves tree of heaven in growth course, due to prison Pipe dynamics is not in place, it is impossible to preferably accomplish the effect of pest and disease monitoring, and the problem of pest and disease damage just would tend to occur passes through logarithm According to the setting of acquisition module, and to the setting of garden management system and terminal platform, when running into pest and disease damage, reach in time Remind the effect of monitoring, it is to avoid growth of the pest and disease damage processing not in time to tree of heaven is impacted, environmental protection.
(2), this is used for the pest and disease monitoring system of tree-of-heaven tree planting, by the setting to trapping lamp, is finding pest and disease damage When, trapping lamp can be controlled to carry out the effect of desinsection by microprocessor, the protecting effect to tree of heaven is further improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model systematic schematic diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of the utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting System, including power supply module, data acquisition module, garden management system and terminal platform, power supply module include solar panel And power network, the setting of solar panel, improve the utilization rate of electric energy, save the energy, the output end of solar panel with The input of the input connection of inverter, the output end of inverter and battery is connected, the output end of battery also with data Acquisition module input connection, data acquisition module include infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers, data acquisition module it is defeated Go out end to be connected with the input of signal amplifier, the output end of signal amplifier and the input of microprocessor are connected, microprocessor The input of device is connected with the output end of battery and power network, and microprocessor can complete instruction fetch, execute instruction, and with the external world Memory and logical block exchange the operation such as information, are the operation control parts of microcomputer;It can be with memory and periphery Circuit chip constitutes miniature calculating, and the output end of microprocessor and the input of trapping lamp are connected, and trapping lamp is that had according to insect The characteristics of having phototaxis, using the insect attraction light source of the sensitive special spectrum scope of insect, traps insect and can effectively kill insect, The special purpose device of disease pest index, pest control and entomophila disease is reduced, infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers are in parallel If in circuit, the model LHI778 of infrared inductor, the signal stabilization of sensing, are easy to the collection of data, optical spectrum imagers Model MS4100;High-end imaging spectrometer employs transmission-type body phase holographic diffraction grating, and it is in visible ray near red Wave section has low stray light, low absorptivity feature;Because core is sealed in glass or other transparent materials, therefore the longevity Length, easy cleaning, anti-scratch sassafras are ordered, the application environment in various harsh fields is especially suitable for.
Microprocessor is bi-directionally connected with memory module, intelligentized control method platform and Ethernet respectively, and Ethernet is with being located at end Controller in the platform of end is bi-directionally connected, the model SXH-003-TRH of controller, the output end and second display screen of controller Input connection, controller can be bi-directionally connected with pest and disease damage data, in being provided with intelligent platform and garden management system Central processor is bi-directionally connected, and the input of the output end of central processing unit respectively with alarm and the first display screen is connected, and is stored Module is set to outer extension memory, and the outer extension memory internal memory contains the data message of collection, the first display screen and the second display Screen is LCDs.
When this is used for the pest and disease monitoring system work of tree-of-heaven tree planting, the infrared induction that data acquisition module is included Device and optical spectrum imagers are placed on tree of heaven plantation, and solar panel and power network can be supplied data acquisition module respectively Electricity.
When infrared inductor has sensed winged insect invasion, in the presence of signal amplifier, Wei Chu is passed the signal along to Device is managed, information data is passed to central processing unit, central processing unit control by signal by microprocessor by intelligentized control method platform Alarm equipment alarm processed, staff makes corresponding measure, and in the form of the first display screen display winged insect, while micro- place Reason device is stored the data of collection in memory module, and microprocessor control trapping lamp opens desinsection pattern.
When optical spectrum imagers monitor pest and disease damage occur on tree of heaven, in the presence of signal amplifier, signal is passed Microprocessor is delivered to, microprocessor communicates information to terminal platform, the controller control second of terminal platform by Ethernet The information and situation of display screen display data, and controller transfers the case and treatment measures of correlation from pest and disease damage database, Last controller is by the reason for analysis and measure again by Ethernet is delivered to microprocessor, the reason for microprocessor will be analyzed Garden management system is delivered to measure, is easy to staff to make corresponding measure.
In summary, this is used for the pest and disease monitoring system of tree-of-heaven tree planting, solves tree of heaven in growth course, Because supervision is not in place, it is impossible to preferably accomplish the effect of pest and disease monitoring, the problem of pest and disease damage just would tend to occur is led to The setting to data acquisition module is crossed, and to the setting of garden management system and terminal platform, when running into pest and disease damage, is reached The timely effect for reminding monitoring, it is to avoid growth of the pest and disease damage processing not in time to tree of heaven is impacted, environmental protection.
Meanwhile, by the setting to trapping lamp, when finding pest and disease damage, by microprocessor trapping lamp can be controlled to be killed The effect of worm, further improves the protecting effect to tree of heaven.
It should be noted that the correlation module being related in the system is hardware system module or is in the prior art The functional module that computer software programs or agreement are combined with hardware, the computer software programs involved by the functional module Or the technology being well known to those skilled in the art of agreement in itself, it is not the improvements of the system;The improvement of the system It is that the overall construction of system is improved for the interaction relationship or annexation between each module, to solve this System relevant art problem to be solved.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit a variety of changes, repaiies Change, replace and modification, scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting, including power supply module, data acquisition module, garden management system System and terminal platform, it is characterised in that:The power supply module includes solar panel and power network, the solar panel The input connection of output end and inverter, the output end of the inverter and the input of battery are connected, and the data are adopted Collecting module includes infrared inductor and optical spectrum imagers, the output end of the data acquisition module and the input of signal amplifier Connection, the output end of the signal amplifier and the input of microprocessor are connected, and the input of the microprocessor is connected with The output end of battery and power network, the output end of the microprocessor and the input of trapping lamp are connected;
The microprocessor is bi-directionally connected with memory module, intelligentized control method platform and Ethernet respectively, and the Ethernet is with setting Controller in terminal platform is bi-directionally connected, and the output end of the controller and the input of second display screen are connected, described Controller can be bi-directionally connected with pest and disease damage data, and the intelligent platform and the central processing unit being provided with garden management system are double To connection, the input of the output end of the central processing unit respectively with alarm and the first display screen is connected.
2. a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to store The output end of battery is also connected with the input of data acquisition module.
3. a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described red Outer inductor and optical spectrum imagers are set in circuit in parallel, the model LHI778 of the infrared inductor, described The model MS4100 of optical spectrum imagers.
4. a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to deposit Storage module is set to outer extension memory, and the outer extension memory internal memory contains the data message of collection.
5. a kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described One display screen and second display screen are LCDs.
CN201621320678.9U 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting Expired - Fee Related CN206350031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320678.9U CN206350031U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621320678.9U CN206350031U (en) 2016-12-05 2016-12-05 A kind of pest and disease monitoring system for tree-of-heaven tree planting

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CN206350031U true CN206350031U (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108009936A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-08 四川农业大学 Pest and disease monitoring system based on internet of things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108009936A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-05-08 四川农业大学 Pest and disease monitoring system based on internet of things
CN108009936B (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-10-30 四川农业大学 Pest and disease monitoring system based on Internet of Things and its monitoring method

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Granted publication date: 20170721

Termination date: 20171205