CN206348080U - A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN206348080U CN206348080U CN201621395109.0U CN201621395109U CN206348080U CN 206348080 U CN206348080 U CN 206348080U CN 201621395109 U CN201621395109 U CN 201621395109U CN 206348080 U CN206348080 U CN 206348080U
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- temperature
- measurement
- thermo wires
- casting blank
- compensating wire
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus, including thermocouple thermo wires, temperature probe, pulling and inserting type jointing, temperature-compensating wire, temperature display watch and measurement bar；The thermocouple thermo wires is connected by pulling and inserting type jointing with temperature-compensating wire, the other end connection temperature display watch of temperature-compensating wire；Temperature probe is set outside thermocouple thermo wires measurement end, the head of temperature probe is directly contacted with casting billet surface, and afterbody is fixedly connected with measurement bar, and temperature-compensating wire is passed through from measurement bar.Of the present utility model simple in construction light and handy, easy to operate, survey crew station just can complete thermometric operation in the side of continuous casting billet, improve the security of measurement process；Other temperature probe is directly contacted with casting billet surface, and its outside is additionally provided with water-mist-proof cap, can avoid interference of the water smoke to thermometric process, improve measurement accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to continuous casting technology field, more particularly to a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus.
Background technology
In continuous casting production process, the continuous casting billet skin temperature of two cold-zones has for secondary cooling water control and slab quality control
It is significant.The quality of continuous casting billet cooling effect can not only be analyzed according to continuous casting billet skin temperature, and it can be made
Cooling water inflow is controlled for the control input parameter of two cold-zone cooling control systems, continuous casting billet is avoided fragility in aligning area
Area, so as to improve slab quality.
For Inspection Research result or adjustment production technology, manufacturing enterprise will be to the temperature of secondary cooling area for continuous casting in one's power for Research Center
Degree is measured, and especially aligning region casting blank surface temperature is measured.At present, it is main to the surface temperature measurement of strand
Using contactless infra-red radiation method.Multi-group data is measured in the range of certain time with infrared temperature instrument, takes it maximum
The method of value, its measurement accuracy is of a relatively high.But because infrared ray requirement that infrared radiation thermometer is sent vertical irradiation of trying one's best exists
The surface of testee could staff needs hand-held infrared radiation thermometer station to arrive closer to accurate measured value, therefore during measurement
Above strand on straightening roller mechanism, thermometric operation could be carried out to casting billet surface, therefore there is great potential safety hazard.
Meanwhile,, can only be to fan-shaped section and fan-shaped section exposed portion due to being limited by conticaster labyrinth in measurement
Casting billet surface carry out thermometric, and the gap between fan-shaped section and fan-shaped section is smaller, generally only 10~20 centimetres and gap
Between be often additionally provided with resistant to elevated temperatures rubber cover plate, bring extreme difficulties to thermometric work, many people generally required during measurement and are coordinated
It could complete to measure work.
In addition, when the strand to aligning area is measured, due to having carried out water-spraying control to strand, depositing casting billet surface
In a large amount of water smokes, these water smokes can absorb, reflect and scatter the energy of casting billet surface radiation, the accuracy of measurement is dropped significantly
It is low.
In order to eliminate influence of the water smoke to measurement result, Authorization Notice No. is CN201644739U Chinese patent, open
" a kind of casting blank surface water vapor blower for infrared temperature measurement ", it is made up of blowpipe, delivery air chamber, and air is guided by blowpipe
Flowing, is radiated beneficial to infrared energy with dispelling casting billet surface water smoke, realizes accurate thermometric.Although the technical scheme can solve the problem that water
Interference of the mist to thermometric, but introduce after compressed air purging, the reduction of casting blank surface temperature will certainly be caused, this is unfavorable for pair
The accurate measurement of strand temperature.Meanwhile, the cold-zone narrow space of conventional slab caster two is also unfavorable for the placement of purging device, specifically grasped
There is certain difficulty in work.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 200710093063.6, discloses a kind of " high temperature casting billet surface temperature under water fog medium
The measuring method of degree ", the water smoke concentration for measuring high temperature casting billet surface by air water smoke concentration sensor is transferred to remote computation
Machine, obtains water smoke under the concentration by the relation curve between water fog medium and the attenuation coefficient of radiation energy by remote computer and is situated between
The attenuation coefficient of confrontation radiation energy, the temperature tested using the emissivity of the attenuation coefficient and casting billet surface oxide-film temperature measurer
Data are modified and measured in real time the true temperature of the casting billet surface under water fog medium.The weak point of this technical scheme exists
In：The surface temperature of strand is measured indirectly by measuring water smoke concentration, and water smoke concentration is by environment temperature, nozzle operation state
Influence than larger, this all can produce error to measurement result.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 03153364, discloses a kind of " continuous casting aligning target temperature monitoring and controlling and analysis
System ", in order to avoid the interference of medium, strand straightening point temperature is measured from the infrared probe of 1~1.1 micron wave length.Due to
Strand is 900 DEG C~1200 DEG C in straightening point surface temperature, bent according to the relation of wavelength under condition of different temperatures and spectral energy
Line understand, corresponding peaks wavelength be 0.7~1.0 micron, 1~1.1 micron wave length section when, spectroscopic capabilities with temperature change
Tend towards stability, be unfavorable for the raising of measurement accuracy.
From the point of view of the technical scheme announced at present, the measurement to the cold-zone casting blank surface temperature of slab two mostly uses infrared
Temperature measurer coordinates goes water smoke device or other contactless indirect thermometric modes accordingly.These thermometric modes, which all exist, necessarily asks
Topic and shortcoming, one be infrared measurement of temperature by water smoke interference it is big, then again can be to the surface temperature of strand if installing water smoke device additional
Influence is produced, easily makes measurement result distortion；Two be when being measured by Portable infrared temperature measurement instrument, it is necessary to many people coordinate station in sky
Between could complete measurement on narrow and small withdrawal straightening machine, this brings great potential safety hazard to measurement, and often due to the big temperature of water smoke
Degree is high, and survey crew can not complete to measure work；Three be to measure casting blank surface temperature indirectly by measuring water smoke concentration, its water
Mistiness degree is protected from environmental and the influence of nozzle operation state is than larger, is also easily caused measurement result distortion.Four be above-mentioned measurement
The structure of device is all more complicated, and equipment cost is high, installs difficult in maintenance.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus, and its is simple in construction light and handy, operation side
Just, survey crew station just can complete thermometric operation in the side of continuous casting billet, improve the security of measurement process；Other thermometric is visited
Head is directly contacted with casting billet surface, and its outside is additionally provided with water-mist-proof cap, can avoid interference of the water smoke to thermometric process, improve survey
Accuracy of measurement.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is realized using following technical scheme：
A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus, including thermocouple thermo wires, temperature probe, pulling and inserting type connect
Head, temperature-compensating wire, temperature display watch and measurement bar；The thermocouple thermo wires passes through pulling and inserting type jointing and temperature-compensating
Wire is connected, the other end connection temperature display watch of temperature-compensating wire；Temperature probe is set outside thermocouple thermo wires measurement end, is surveyed
The head of temperature probe is directly contacted with casting billet surface, and afterbody is fixedly connected with measurement bar, and temperature-compensating wire is worn from measurement bar
Cross.
The thermocouple thermo wires selects K-type, Type B or the S type thermo wires of nickel chromium triangle-nisiloy, the front end welding of 2 thermocouple thermo wires
It is inserted into afterwards in temperature probe together；Al is filled between thermocouple thermo wires and temperature probe2O3Powder.
The temperature probe is made up of high temperature resistant stainless steel material, and the head of temperature probe is orbicule, is contacted with strand
Inlay pyroceram in side.
The afterbody of the temperature probe is column, and column is provided with column plug, and column plug is led with temperature-compensating
The cylindrical socket of thread end connection cooperatively forms pulling and inserting type jointing.
The measurement bar is connected with cylindrical socket rear removable；Measurement bar at least includes longitudinal rod, on longitudinal rod with
Cylindrical socket junction is provided with externally threaded three points of valves conical aperture structure, and cylindrical socket afterbody inserts three points of valve conical apertures
After in structure, it is locked by lower clamp nut.
The measurement bar also includes transverse bar, is fixedly connected between transverse bar and longitudinal rod by 90 ° of elbows；Longitudinal rod and
Transverse bar is Collapsible structure.
Columnar water-mist-proof cap is provided with outside the temperature probe, water-mist-proof cap is made up of high temperature resistant asbestos material；It is anti-
Water smoke cap sleeve is fixed on the outside of three points of valve conical aperture structures of longitudinal rod by upper clamp nut and the positioning of lower clamp nut.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1) it is simple in construction light and handy, hand-holdable operation, and it is easy to operate；
2) survey crew station just can complete thermometric operation in the side of continuous casting billet, improve the security of measurement process；
3) temperature probe is directly contacted with casting billet surface, and its outside is additionally provided with water-mist-proof cap, can avoid water smoke to thermometric mistake
The interference of journey, improves measurement accuracy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pulling and inserting type jointing described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the device use state schematic diagram in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the device use state schematic diagram in embodiment 2.
In figure：1. clamp nut 6. on the water-mist-proof cap 5. of 2. temperature probe of thermocouple thermo wires, 3. times clamp nuts 4.
7.90 ° of pulling and inserting type jointings 12. of 10. temperature display watch of elbow 8. transverse bar, 9. temperature-compensating wire 11. of longitudinal rod
The conticaster side platform of 13. pulling-straightening roller of strand 14.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus described in the utility model, including thermocouple thermo wires
1st, temperature probe 2, pulling and inserting type jointing 11, temperature-compensating wire 9, temperature display watch 10 and measurement bar；The thermocouple is even
Silk 1 is connected by pulling and inserting type jointing 11 with temperature-compensating wire 9, and the other end connection temperature of temperature-compensating wire 9 is shown
Table 10；Temperature probe 2 is set outside the measurement end of thermocouple thermo wires 1, the head of temperature probe 2 is directly contacted with the surface of strand 12, tail
Portion is fixedly connected with measurement bar, and temperature-compensating wire 9 is passed through from measurement bar.
The thermocouple thermo wires 1 is from K-type, Type B or the S type thermo wires of nickel chromium triangle-nisiloy, the front end weldering of 2 thermocouple thermo wires 1
It is inserted into after being connected together in temperature probe 2；Al is filled between thermocouple thermo wires 1 and temperature probe 22O3Powder.
The temperature probe 2 is made up of high temperature resistant stainless steel material, and the head of temperature probe 2 is orbicule, with strand 12
Inlay pyroceram in contact side.
As shown in Fig. 2 the afterbody of the temperature probe 2 be column, column be provided with column plug, column plug with
The cylindrical socket of the end of temperature-compensating wire 9 connection cooperatively forms pulling and inserting type jointing 11.
The measurement bar is connected with cylindrical socket rear removable；Measurement bar at least includes on longitudinal rod 6, longitudinal rod 6
It is provided with cylindrical socket junction with externally threaded three points of valves conical aperture structure, cylindrical socket afterbody inserts three points of valve circular cones and opened
After in mouth structure, it is locked by lower clamp nut 3.
The measurement bar also includes transverse bar 8, is fixedly connected between transverse bar 8 and longitudinal rod 6 by 90 ° of elbows 7；Longitudinal direction
Bar 6 and transverse bar 8 are Collapsible structure.
The outside of temperature probe 2 is provided with columnar water-mist-proof cap 4, and water-mist-proof cap 4 is made up of high temperature resistant asbestos material；
Water-mist-proof cap 4 is sleeved on the outside of three points of valve conical aperture structures of longitudinal rod 6, is positioned by upper clamp nut 5 and lower clamp nut 3
It is fixed.
Following examples are implemented lower premised on technical solutions of the utility model, give detailed embodiment
With specific operating process, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to following embodiments.Side used in following embodiments
Method is conventional method unless otherwise instructed.
Because being generally below 1300 DEG C in the temperature of two cold-zone casting billet surfaces, the thermocouple thermo wires in the utility model
1 selects nickel chromium triangle-nisiloy thermo wires.After the front end of two thermocouple thermo wires 1 is welded into a bit, the survey of high temperature resistant stainless steel material is inserted into
In temperature probe 2, in order that thermocouple thermo wires 1 can be fixed and make thermocouple thermo wires 1 and the air insulated beyond solder joint, thermocouple
Gap filling Al between thermo wires 1 and temperature probe 22O3Powder.
The orbicule that the head (close to strand side) of temperature probe 2 is 15~20mm of radius, the thickness of orbicule is 0.5
~1.0mm.The end of temperature probe 2 is column, provided with the column plug being connected with thermocouple thermo wires 1 on column, should
The cylindrical socket that column plug can be connected with the one end of temperature-compensating wire 9 is quickly connected.
The afterbody of cylindrical socket is inserted into longitudinal rod 6, and the cylindrical socket insertion end on longitudinal rod 6 is that have fastening
Function carry externally threaded three points of valves conical aperture structure, the afterbody of cylindrical socket is inserted into three points of valve conical aperture structures
It is interior, cylindrical socket can be fixed in longitudinal rod 6 using the lower clamp nut 3 covered on the outside of it so that realize temperature probe 2 with
Connection between measurement bar.
In order to prevent interference of the water smoke in measurement, it is ensured that the stability and accuracy of measurement temperature, outside temperature probe 2
Portion installs water-mist-proof cap 4 that a cylindrical shape high temperature resistant asbestos are made additional to prevent water smoke from entering in measurement point region；Water-mist-proof cap 4
Fixation be by upper clamp nut 5 realize.
According to using needs, measurement bar can be used alone longitudinal rod 6 or longitudinal rod 6 is applied in combination with transverse bar 8, longitudinal rod
6 are connected with transverse bar 8 by 90 ° of supporting elbows 7, and easily can be dismantled or be combined；In order to ensure the convenience of measurement
Property, transverse bar 8, longitudinal rod 6 are Collapsible structure, and its length is adjusted as needed.Temperature-compensating wire 9 is passed through after measurement bar
End is connected with temperature display watch 10.
【Embodiment 1】
As shown in figure 3, when measuring two cold-zone strand inner arcuate surface temperature, measurement bar uses 8 groups of longitudinal rod 6 and transverse bar
Close structure；Survey crew first adjusts device, then stands on conticaster side platform 14, the one end of transverse bar 8 is held, by band
The longitudinal rod 6 for having temperature probe 2 is extend between the roll gap of pulling-straightening roller 13, and the orbicule of temperature probe 2 then is placed into strand
The temperature measuring point position on 12 surfaces.The temperature information measured is delivered to temperature by temperature-compensating wire 9 and shown by thermocouple thermo wires 1
Show instrument 10, and show on temperature display meter 10 temperature of measured point.
When same temperature measuring point is measured, over time, the temperature value on temperature display meter 10 can be raised constantly,
After temperature is constant be strand 12 surface temperature.
Because the measurement end of temperature probe 2 is orbicule, temperature probe 2 and the good surface contact of strand 12 can be made, again
The friction between strand 12 can be reduced, it is ensured that temperature probe 2 will not together be slided with strand 12 in measurement temperature.
When carrying out multi-point temperature measurement, it can be realized by adjusting the length of transverse bar 8 to the width diverse location of strand 12
Measure.
【Embodiment 2】
As shown in figure 4, when measuring two cold-zone strand side temperature, due to can closely operate, operate for convenience,
Using the measurement bar structure for only setting longitudinal rod 6.Now, transverse bar 8 and 90 ° of elbows 7 are unloaded from longitudinal rod 6, temperature-compensating
Wire 9 is directly connected to temperature display meter 10 after passing through longitudinal rod 6；During measurement, survey crew first adjusts device, Ran Houzhan
On conticaster side platform 14, hold longitudinal rod 6 and temperature probe 2 is come on the side of strand 12, you can complete to strand
The surface temperature measurement of side.
It is described above, only the utility model preferably embodiment, but protection domain of the present utility model is not
This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model is disclosed, according to this practicality
New technical scheme and its design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus, it is characterised in that including thermocouple thermo wires, temperature probe, plug
Formula jointing, temperature-compensating wire, temperature display watch and measurement bar；The thermocouple thermo wires by pulling and inserting type jointing with
Temperature-compensating wire is connected, the other end connection temperature display watch of temperature-compensating wire；Survey is set outside thermocouple thermo wires measurement end
Temperature probe, the head of temperature probe directly contacted with casting billet surface, and afterbody is fixedly connected with measurement bar, and temperature-compensating wire is from survey
Passed through in gauge rod.
2. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermocouple
Thermo wires selects K-type, Type B or the S type thermo wires of nickel chromium triangle-nisiloy, and the front end of 2 thermocouple thermo wires is inserted into thermometric after welding together
In probe；Al is filled between thermocouple thermo wires and temperature probe2O3Powder.
3. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermometric is visited
Head is made up of high temperature resistant stainless steel material, and the head of temperature probe is orbicule, contacts side with strand and inlays pyroceram.
4. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermometric is visited
The afterbody of head is column, and column is provided with column plug, and the column that column plug is connected with temperature-compensating wire termination is inserted
Seat cooperatively forms pulling and inserting type jointing.
5. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the measurement bar
It is connected with cylindrical socket rear removable；Measurement bar at least includes being provided with cylindrical socket junction on longitudinal rod, longitudinal rod
With externally threaded three points of valves conical aperture structure, after cylindrical socket afterbody is inserted in three points of valve conical aperture structures, by lower tight
Gu nut check is fixed.
6. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the measurement bar
Also include transverse bar, be fixedly connected between transverse bar and longitudinal rod by 90 ° of elbows；Longitudinal rod and transverse bar are scalable knot
Structure.
7. a kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thermometric is visited
Head is outside to be provided with columnar water-mist-proof cap, and water-mist-proof cap is made up of high temperature resistant asbestos material；Water-mist-proof cap sleeve is mounted in longitudinal rod
Three points of valve conical aperture structures on the outside of, by upper clamp nut and lower clamp nut positioning fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621395109.0U CN206348080U (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621395109.0U CN206348080U (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206348080U true CN206348080U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
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ID=59321872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621395109.0U Active CN206348080U (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of contact casting blank surface temperature measurement apparatus |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108469308A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-08-31 | 厦门市计量检定测试院 | A kind of surface temperature measurement instrument |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 CN CN201621395109.0U patent/CN206348080U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108469308A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-08-31 | 厦门市计量检定测试院 | A kind of surface temperature measurement instrument |
| CN108469308B (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2023-12-12 | 厦门市计量检定测试院 | Surface thermometer |
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