CN206346236U - One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one - Google Patents
One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one Download PDFInfo
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- CN206346236U CN206346236U CN201621328489.6U CN201621328489U CN206346236U CN 206346236 U CN206346236 U CN 206346236U CN 201621328489 U CN201621328489 U CN 201621328489U CN 206346236 U CN206346236 U CN 206346236U
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- arm
- oil
- afterbody
- cylinder
- loading
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Abstract
Loaded the utility model discloses one kind and excavate all-in-one, it includes running gear, operating room, excavator device, loading machine device, engine and high-pressure oil pump, provided with the electric body of center steering point oil gas below operating room, the electric body of center steering point oil gas is by revolving shell, fixed central spindle and collector ring composition, the housing of collector ring is bolted to connection with revolving shell, the mandrel of collector ring is fixedly connected with fixed central spindle, vehicle frame includes front frame and Rear frame, both are connected through the hinge, and two hydraulic steering cylinders are symmetrically arranged between front frame and Rear frame.After above-mentioned technical proposal, the loading that the utility model is provided excavates all-in-one, 360 ° of rotations of excavator can not only be realized, and the repertoire of loading machine can be combined as a whole, and use hinge type hydraulic cylinder steering structure, it is ensured that when load is turned, driving force and resistance are on the same line, enable driving force to be used to overcome resistance to greatest extent, substantially increase operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to engineering machinery field, more particularly to excavator and loading machine.
Background technology
Existing engineering machinery is big multi-functional single, and many job sites all need loading machine and excavator to carry out simultaneously
Operation, it is limited in place in the case of, while into more Construction traffic scene can be caused excessively crowded and can not normally apply
Work, is so accomplished by a kind of to be provided simultaneously with the engineering machinery of loading machine and excavator function.Existing loader excavator (i.e. two
Head is busy) excavator device and vehicle frame between rotation can only turn 180 °, limit the work capacity of excavator.And existing digging
When pick machine is turned, because vehicle frame is integral, simply vehicle wheel rotation, when causing the excavator to turn in the loaded state, loading side
To at an angle, causing driving force, some has made idle work and resistance with driving force.
Utility model content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the utility model, which provides a kind of load, excavates all-in-one, the excavator can be on vehicle frame
The rotation of 360 degree of progress, substantially increases operating efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the utility model is used is：One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one, its
Structure includes running gear, operating room, excavator device, loading machine device, engine and high-pressure oil pump, the running gear bag
Vehicle frame, vehicle bridge and wheel are included, wheel is arranged at the both sides of vehicle bridge, and is connected by vehicle bridge with vehicle frame；The operating room is set
A fixed disk is provided with the top of top, vehicle frame in the middle part of vehicle frame, fixed disk (is connected between operating room by pivoting support；
The excavator device afterbody is relatively fixed with pivoting support to be connected, can be together with operating room relative to vehicle frame rotation；The dress
Carrier aircraft device front portion is fixedly connected with vehicle frame；Be additionally provided with the electric body of a center steering point oil gas below operating room side, it is described in
The electric body of heart revolution point oil gas is made up of revolving shell, fixed central spindle and collector ring, the housing and revolving shell of the collector ring
It is bolted to connection, is fixedly connected between the mandrel of collector ring and fixed central spindle by spline, the vehicle frame includes front truck
Frame and Rear frame, are connected through the hinge between the two, and are symmetrically arranged between front frame and Rear frame two steering hydraulics
Cylinder, the cylinder body afterbody of hydraulic steering cylinder is movably connected in front frame, after the expansion link head movement of hydraulic steering cylinder is connected to
On vehicle frame.
Further, the revolving shell center is through hole, is matched with fixed central spindle, on the face of cylinder of through hole vertically
Some cavitys are provided with, cavity is equipped with sealing ring between any two, it is ensured that mutually completely cut off between each cavity, the side of revolving shell
Three air inlets and three oil inlets are provided with wall, air inlet and oil inlet are penetrated into different cavitys respectively.
Further, offer air drain on position corresponding with air inlet on the face of cylinder of the fixed central spindle, with
Offered on the corresponding position of oil inlet and offer three ventholes on oil groove, the lower cylindrical face of fixed central spindle and three fuel-displaced
Hole, venthole is connected with air drain respectively, and oil outlet is connected with oil groove respectively.
Further, the excavator device includes arm and bucket in Support large arm, rotation, the Support large arm afterbody hinge
It is connected on fixed disk, its head is flexibly connected with the afterbody of arm in rotation, bucket is movably installed in rotation on the head of arm, institute
Support large arm is stated by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder one, the cylinder body afterbody for excavating oil cylinder one is flexibly connected
It is connected in the expansion link head movement on fixed disk, excavating oil cylinder one on the flap below in the middle part of Support large arm, the rotation
Arm is by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder two in turning, and the cylinder body afterbody for excavating oil cylinder two is movably connected on branch
Support in large arm, the expansion link head movement for excavating oil cylinder two is connected to arm afterbody in rotation, and the bucket is by excavating oil cylinder three
The flexible wobbling action for realizing itself, the cylinder body afterbody for excavating oil cylinder three is movably connected in rotation on arm, excavates oil cylinder three
Expansion link head movement be connected to bucket afterbody.
Further, the loading machine device includes loading arm, rotating bucket arm and loader(-mounted) shovel, and the loading arm afterbody is articulated with
Vehicle frame front end, its head is flexibly connected with loader(-mounted) shovel afterbody, and the loading arm realizes itself by loading the flexible of oil cylinder one
Election is acted, and the cylinder body afterbody for loading oil cylinder one is movably connected on vehicle frame front end, and the expansion link head movement for loading oil cylinder one connects
It is connected in the middle part of the middle part of loading arm, the rotating bucket arm and is articulated with the flap above in the middle part of loading arm, rotating bucket arm head is hinged
In on the flap on loader(-mounted) shovel top, rotating bucket arm is loaded by loading the flexible swing for realizing itself of oil cylinder two, and then driving
The swing of bucket and move up and down, the cylinder body afterbody for loading oil cylinder two is movably connected on the afterbody of loading arm, load oil cylinder two
Expansion link head movement be connected to rotating bucket arm afterbody.
Further, in addition to remote control part, the remote control part is by electrical oil control module, hydraulic control
Module and wireless remote operation device and nearly control operation device composition.
Further, the engine and high-pressure oil pump are arranged on vehicle frame.
Further, the engine and high-pressure oil pump are arranged on operating room afterbody.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, compared to the prior art, the utility model has following excellent
Point：
1st, a kind of load that the utility model is provided excavates all-in-one, by using collector ring and fixed central spindle and revolution shell
Body is integrated, it is to avoid because angle of revolution is limited caused by collector ring, the loading is excavated all-in-one and is realized
360 ° of rotations, substantially increase operating efficiency.
2nd, a kind of load that the utility model is provided excavates all-in-one, using hydraulic cylinder steering structure, it is ensured that load is turned
When, driving force and resistance are on the same line so that driving force can be used to overcome resistance to greatest extent.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, of the present utility model
Schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.In accompanying drawing
In：
Fig. 1, which is that the utility model is a kind of, loads the structural representation for excavating all-in-one；
Fig. 2 is a kind of connection diagram for loading the vehicle frame for excavating all-in-one of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram for loading the electric body of center steering point oil gas for excavating all-in-one of the utility model.
In figure：11. the venthole 21. of 15. pivoting support of vehicle frame 12. vehicle bridge, 13. wheel, 14. fixed disk 20. is turned round
The oil inlet 28.L type air drains of 22. fixed central spindle of housing, 23. collector ring, 24. cavity, 25. sealing ring, 26. air inlet 27.
In the rotation of the Support large arm 42. of 33. hydraulic steering cylinder of 29.L types oil groove 30. oil outlet, 31. front frame, 32. Rear frame 41.
The bucket 44. of arm 43. excavates oil cylinder 1 and excavates the rotating bucket arm 53. of 3 51. loading arm of the excavation oil cylinder of oil cylinder 2 46. 52.
Loader(-mounted) shovel 54. loads oil cylinder 1 and loads the high-pressure oil pump of 2 6. engine of oil cylinder 7..
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation
Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain
The utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, one kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one, and its structure includes running gear, operating room, excavator
Device, loading machine device, engine and high-pressure oil pump, running gear include vehicle frame 11, vehicle bridge 12 and wheel 13, and wheel 13 is set
It is connected in the both sides of vehicle bridge 12, and by vehicle bridge 12 with vehicle frame 11；Operating room is arranged at the top of the middle part of vehicle frame 11 top, vehicle frame
A fixed disk 14 is provided with, is connected between fixed disk 14 and operating room by pivoting support 15；Excavator device afterbody is with returning
Turn supporting and 15 be relatively fixed connection, can be rotated together with operating room relative to vehicle frame 11；Loading machine device is anterior to be consolidated with vehicle frame 11
Determine to be additionally provided with the electric body of a center steering point oil gas below the side of attended operation room, the electric body of center steering point oil gas is by revolving shell
21st, fixed central spindle 22 and collector ring 23 are constituted, and housing and the revolving shell 21 of collector ring 23 are bolted to connection, current collection
It is fixedly connected between the mandrel of ring 23 and fixed central spindle 22 by spline, by by collector ring and fixed central spindle and revolving shell collection
Into together, it is to avoid because angle of revolution is limited caused by collector ring, 360 ° of rotations can be realized, further, vehicle frame 11 is wrapped
Front frame 31 and Rear frame 32 are included, is connected through the hinge between the two, and is symmetrical arranged between front frame 31 and Rear frame 32
There are two hydraulic steering cylinders 33, the cylinder body afterbody of hydraulic steering cylinder 33 is movably connected in front frame 31, hydraulic steering cylinder 33
Expansion link head movement is connected in Rear frame 32, by using hydraulic cylinder steering structure, it is ensured that load turn when, driving force and
Resistance is on the same line so that driving force can be used to overcome resistance to greatest extent, further, and the center of revolving shell 21 is
Through hole, matches with fixed central spindle 22, and axially disposed on the face of cylinder of through hole to have some cavitys 24, cavity is all provided between any two
There is sealing ring 25, it is ensured that mutually completely cut off between each cavity, three air inlets 26 and three are provided with the side wall of revolving shell 21
Individual oil inlet 27, air inlet 26 and oil inlet 27 are penetrated into different cavitys 24 respectively, by the way that air cavity is arranged on oil pocket
On same housing, annexation is reduced, it is to avoid dismounting and maintenace point, further, on the face of cylinder of fixed central spindle 22
Air drain 28 is being offered with the corresponding position of air inlet 26, oil groove 29 is being offered with the corresponding position of oil inlet 27, Gu
Offer three ventholes 20 and three oil outlets 30 on the lower cylindrical face of centering spindle 22, venthole 20 respectively with the phase of air drain 28
Connection, oil outlet 30 is connected with oil groove 29 respectively, simple in construction by the way that air drain and oil groove are arranged on same mandrel, subtracts
Small element size, further, the excavator device include arm 42 and bucket 43 in Support large arm 41, rotation, and support is big
The afterbody of arm 41 is articulated with fixed disk 14, and its head is flexibly connected with the afterbody of arm 42 in rotation, and bucket 43 is movably installed in rotation
In turning on the head of arm 42, Support large arm 41 excavates oil cylinder by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder 1
One 44 cylinder body afterbody is movably connected on fixed disk 14, and the expansion link head movement for excavating oil cylinder 1 is connected to Support large arm
On flap below 41 middle parts, arm 42 is excavated by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder 2 45 in rotation
The cylinder body afterbody of oil cylinder 2 45 is movably connected in Support large arm 41, and the expansion link head movement for excavating oil cylinder 2 45 is connected to rotation
Arm 42 afterbody in turning, bucket 43 excavates the cylinder of oil cylinder 3 46 by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder 3 46
Body afterbody is movably connected in rotation on arm 42, and the expansion link head movement for excavating oil cylinder 3 46 is connected to the afterbody of bucket 43, is led to
Cross using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder multistage link arm structure so that the job area of excavator device is greatly increased, further, loading machine
Device includes loading arm 51, rotating bucket arm 52 and loader(-mounted) shovel 53, and the afterbody of loading arm 51 is articulated with the front end of vehicle frame 11, and its head is with loading
53 afterbodys that struggle against are flexibly connected, and the flexible election of realizing itself of the loading arm 51 by loading oil cylinder 1 is acted, and loads oil
The cylinder body afterbody of cylinder 1 is movably connected on the front end of vehicle frame 11, and the expansion link head movement for loading oil cylinder 1 is connected to loading arm
51 middle part, the middle part of rotating bucket arm 52 is articulated with the flap above the middle part of loading arm 51, and the head of rotating bucket arm 52 is articulated with loading
Struggle against on the flap on top, rotating bucket arm 52 drives loader(-mounted) shovel by loading the flexible swing for realizing itself of oil cylinder 2 55
53 swing and move up and down, the cylinder body afterbody for loading oil cylinder 2 55 is movably connected on the afterbody of loading arm 51, loads oil cylinder two
55 expansion link head movement is connected to the afterbody of rotating bucket arm 52, by using Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder multistage link arm structure so that load
The job area of machine device is greatly increased, further, in addition to remote control part, and the remote control part is by electrical oil
Control module, hydraulic control module and wireless remote operation device and nearly control operation device composition, enabling to the loading
Excavate all-in-one and carry out remote control, further engine 6 and high-pressure oil pump 7 are arranged on vehicle frame, engine 6 and hydraulic oil
Pump 7 is arranged on operating room afterbody.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model
Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (8)
1. one kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one, its structure includes running gear, operating room, excavator device, loading machine device, started
Machine and high-pressure oil pump, the running gear include vehicle frame (11), vehicle bridge (12) and wheel (13), and wheel (13) is arranged at vehicle bridge
(12) both sides, and be connected by vehicle bridge (12) with vehicle frame (11)；The operating room is arranged at top, car in the middle part of vehicle frame (11)
Top of the trellis is provided with a fixed disk (14), and fixed disk (14) is connected between operating room by pivoting support (15)；It is described to dig
Pick machine device afterbody is relatively fixed with pivoting support (15) and is connected, can be together with operating room relative to vehicle frame (11) rotation；It is described
Loading machine device front portion is fixedly connected with vehicle frame (11)；It is characterized in that：A center steering is additionally provided with below operating room side
Divide oil gas electric body, the electric body of the center steering point oil gas is by revolving shell (21), fixed central spindle (22) and collector ring (23) group
Into housing and the revolving shell (21) of the collector ring (23) are bolted to connection, the mandrel of collector ring (23) and fixation
Mandrel is bolted to connection between (22), and the vehicle frame (11) includes front frame (31) and Rear frame (32), between the two
It is connected through the hinge, and two hydraulic steering cylinders (33) is symmetrically arranged between front frame (31) and Rear frame (32), turns to
The cylinder body afterbody of hydraulic cylinder (33) is movably connected in front frame (31), the expansion link head movement connection of hydraulic steering cylinder (33)
In in Rear frame (32).
2. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Revolving shell (21) center is
Through hole, matches with fixed central spindle (22), and axially disposed on the face of cylinder of through hole to have some cavitys (24), cavity is between any two
It is equipped with sealing ring (25), it is ensured that mutually completely cut off between each cavity, three air inlets is provided with the side wall of revolving shell (21)
Mouth (26) and three oil inlets (27), air inlet (26) and oil inlet (27) are penetrated into different cavitys (24) respectively.
3. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The circle of the fixed central spindle (22)
Air drain (28) is offered on position corresponding with air inlet (26) on cylinder, is opened up on position corresponding with oil inlet (27)
Have and three ventholes (20) and three oil outlets (30) are offered on oil groove (29), the lower cylindrical face of fixed central spindle (22), go out
Stomata (20) is connected with air drain (28) respectively, and oil outlet (30) is connected with oil groove (29) respectively.
4. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The excavator device includes support
Arm (42) and bucket (43) in large arm (41), rotation, Support large arm (41) afterbody are articulated with fixed disk (14), its head
It is flexibly connected with the afterbody of arm in rotation (42), bucket (43) is movably installed in rotation on the head of arm (42), the support
Large arm (41) is by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder one (44), and the cylinder body afterbody for excavating oil cylinder one (44) is lived
Dynamic to be connected on fixed disk (14), the expansion link head movement for excavating oil cylinder one (44) is connected to lower section in the middle part of Support large arm (41)
Flap on, arm (42) excavates oil by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder two (45) in the rotation
The cylinder body afterbody of cylinder two (45) is movably connected in Support large arm (41), excavates the expansion link head movement connection of oil cylinder two (45)
Arm (42) afterbody in rotation, the bucket (43) is dug by excavating the flexible wobbling action for realizing itself of oil cylinder three (46)
The cylinder body afterbody of pick oil cylinder three (46) is movably connected on the expansion link head movement that oil cylinder three (46) is excavated in rotation on arm (42)
It is connected to bucket (43) afterbody.
5. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The loading machine device includes loading
Arm (51), rotating bucket arm (52) and loader(-mounted) shovel (53), loading arm (51) afterbody are articulated with vehicle frame (11) front end, its head and dress
Carry bucket (53) afterbody to be flexibly connected, the flexible election of realizing itself of the loading arm (51) by loading oil cylinder one (54) is moved
Make, the cylinder body afterbody for loading oil cylinder one (54) is movably connected on vehicle frame (11) front end, loads the flexible club head of oil cylinder one (54)
It is movably connected on the hinge being articulated with the middle part of the middle part of loading arm (51), the rotating bucket arm (52) above in the middle part of loading arm (51)
On plate, rotating bucket arm (52) head is articulated with the flap on loader(-mounted) shovel top, and rotating bucket arm (52) is by loading oil cylinder two (55)
It is flexible to realize the swing of itself, and then drive the swing of loader(-mounted) shovel (53) and move up and down, the cylinder for loading oil cylinder two (55)
Body afterbody is movably connected on the afterbody of loading arm (51), and the expansion link head movement for loading oil cylinder two (55) is connected to rotating bucket arm
(52) afterbody.
6. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：Also include remote control part, institute
Remote control part is stated by electrical oil control module, hydraulic control module and wireless remote operation device and operation device is closely controlled
Composition.
7. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The engine (6) and hydraulic oil
Pump (7) is arranged on vehicle frame.
8. a kind of load according to claim 1 excavates all-in-one, it is characterised in that：The engine (6) and hydraulic oil
Pump (7) is arranged on operating room afterbody.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328489.6U CN206346236U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328489.6U CN206346236U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206346236U true CN206346236U (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Family
ID=59318258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621328489.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN206346236U (en) | 2016-12-06 | 2016-12-06 | One kind, which is loaded, excavates all-in-one |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206346236U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436790A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 林东星 | Loading and excavation integrated machine |
-
2016
- 2016-12-06 CN CN201621328489.6U patent/CN206346236U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106436790A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-02-22 | 林东星 | Loading and excavation integrated machine |
| CN106436790B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-07-13 | 林东星 | A kind of loading excavation all-in-one machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20170721 Effective date of abandoning: 20180713 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |